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OHT 10.1
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Public relations
OHT 10.2
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
What is Public relations ?
• Promote the goodwill of the company as a whole
• Management of reputation
• Establish and maintain good relationships with stakeholders
• Close the image gap
OHT 10.3
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Strengths of public relations
Figure 10.1 Strengths of public relations
OHT 10.4
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Weaknesses of public relations
Figure 10.2 Weaknesses of public relations
OHT 10.5
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Trends and challenges in public relations
Figure 10.3 Trends and challenges in public relations
OHT 10.6
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Audiences of different types of PR
Table 10.1 Audiences of different types of public relations
OHT 10.7
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Public relations objectives and tasks
Table 10.2 Public relations objectives and tasks
OHT 10.8
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Public relations instruments and channels
Table 10.3 Public relations instruments and channels
OHT 10.9
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Media PR: writing a news release
Table 10.4 Writing a news release
Based on: Smith, J. (1995), The New Publicity Kit. New York: John Wiley & Sons; Pickton, D. and Broderick, A. (2001), Integrated Marketing Communications. Harlow: Financial Times/Prentice Hall; Duncan, T. (2002), IMC. Using Advertising
and Promotion to Build Brands. Boston: McGraw-Hill.
OHT 10.10
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Media PR: rules of good media relations
Table 10.5 Rules of good media relations
Based on: Burnett, J. and Moriarty, S. (1998), Introduction to Marketing Communication. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall; Duncan, T. (2002), IMC. Using Advertising and Promotion to Build Brands. Boston: McGraw-Hill.
OHT 10.11
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Public relations budgeting techniques
Table 10.6 Public relations budgeting techniques
OHT 10.12
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Measuring public relations results
• Input indicators: number of news stories, interviews, trade meetings, brochures sent,...
• Output indicators: media coverage and publicity
• Achievement indicators: awareness, knowledge, attitude,...
OHT 10.13
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Pre-crisis communication rules
Table 10.7 Pre-crisis communications rules
Based on: Marconi, J. (1992), Crisis Marketing. When Bad Things Happen to Good Companies. Chicago, IL: Probus Publishing Company.
OHT 10.14
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Preparing for and handling a crisis
Table 10.8 Preparing for and handling a crisis
Based on: Haywood, R. (1998), Public Relations for Marketing Professionals. London: Macmillan Business; Seymour, M. and Moore, S. (2000), Effective Crisis Management: Worldwide Principles and Practices. London and New York: Cassell; Anthonissen, P. (2002), Murphy Was an Optimist. Tielt: Lannoo.
OHT 10.15
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
During a crisis
• Designate a single spokesperson
• Tell your story first and be honest
• Never go ‘off the record’
• Keep your employees informed
• Postion your company in a larger context
• Give details
• Show compassion
• Reassurance
• What are we doing about it ?
OHT 10.16
De Pelsmacker, Geuens & Van den Bergh, Marketing Communications, second edition © Pearson Education Limited 2004
Mercedes tries to redress the crisis after the Moose test incident
Plate 20 The moose trap: Mercedes tries to redress a crisis
(Reproduced with permission of Daimler Chrysler)