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Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 1
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Volume 23 Issue 6 March 2016
Dedicated to the cause of chemical industry
* GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT IN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
SHOULD INCREASE SEVERAL FOLD
* NATIONAL BUDGET THAT GIVES HOPE
* PROPOSAL FOR MEGA REFINERY PROJECT IN INDIA
– IS IT TOO GOOD TO BE TRUE ?
* BODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
* 1,2 HEXANEDIOL – PRODUCT PROFILE
* SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL - 1 – HEXENE
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 2
65
VOLUME XXIII MARCH 2016 ISSUE 6
Publisher:
Nandini Institute of Chemical Industries
Editor - Publisher N.S.Venkataraman
Editorial & Administrative Office:
M 60/1, IV Cross Street, Besant Nagar, Chennai-600 090
India
Phone: 43511945,/43540719/24916037
E-mail Address: [email protected]
Website:
www.nandinichemical.com
Annual Subscription Rates: Inland : Rs.1200/- 12 issues Overseas: US $ 100 12 issues US $ 180 24 issues
Subscription Charges payable in advance
in favour of Nandini Institute of Chemical Industries
Views expressed in this journal are not necessarily of the Editor - Publisher
CONTENTS
03 Talk of the month
Government investment in chemical industry
should increase several fold
06 National budget that gives hope
09 Nagarjuna refinery project
– Is it‘s future uncertain ?
12 Proposal for mega refinery project in India
– Is it too good to be true ?
15 Gas discovery in Mumbai high
16 Way to solve natural gas pipeline issue in Tamil Nadu?
17 Prospects for cryogenic freezing technology in India
19 Government initiative to promote
blast furnace slag market
22 Can India be a hub for biosimilars?
24 Plant closure
25 Anti dumping page
27 WTO rules against India in solar power case
and india‘s response
28 Safety and accident page
29 Bodiesel – Global scenario
36 1,2 Hexanediol – Product profile
38 Spotlight on speciality chemical - 1 – Hexene
41 News round up - International
47 Technology development
51 Graphene – Recent developments
52 China news
54 News round up – India
56 India tops milk output
57 Agro chemical page
59 Pharma page
61 Energy page
61 Crude oil underground storage in India
64 Environmental page
66 Price details
67 Natural gas pricing policy in India
68 Spot price of polymers in China
– Period February,2016
79 Tender
81 Chemicals imported at the Chennai port
During the month of December 2015
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 3
TALK OF THE MONTH
GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT IN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
SHOULD INCREASE SEVERAL FOLD
It is not hard to prove that capacity creation in chemical industry have fallen way behind. This is clearly
evident from the increasing import trend of several chemicals in India due to want of adequate capacity
build up in the country, with India becoming net importer of number of chemicals.
A few examples of import trend
Case study – Chemicals not produced in India - Import growth - from April 2010 to March 2015
Product
Import in tonne Period (April to March)
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Average annual growth (AAGR ) in % From April 2010 to March 2015
Acrylic acid 11688 12534 16407 16668 20841 15.6
L-Lysine 14708 17727 22879 31005 36196 25.2
Sea water magnesia 10500 16899 14995 14761 13449 6.4
Polycarbonate 105264 116029 122742 123434 124554 4.3
Polyacetal 19191 21082 25933 26266 32604 14.2
EPDM rubber 28391 29231 28373 30346 33348 4.1
The above figures indicate that import has been steadily increasing, with no immediate prospects of
domestic capacity build up for such chemicals.
Case study – Chemicals produced in India - Production growth vis-a-vis import growth Production (in tonne) in %
AAGR from Apr 2010 to Mar 2014
Import (in tonne) in % AAGR from Apr 2010 to Mar 2014
Product 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Acetone 50540 42800 37050 28580 -17.1 78236 100637 95939 116758 126832 12.8
Acrylonitrile 38000 38000 33000 37000 -0.9 72618 77357 81964 100862 97388 7.6
Aniline 41050 40090 48230 40620 -0.3 24012 15310 15441 31742 36095 10.7
Butanol 18000 22000 14000 5000 -34.5 25381 31564 36290 44683 39378 11.6
Carbon black
452440 447670 404020 406410 -3.5 74905 124338 143461 145939 135790 16.0
CBFS 210825 215130 219520 224000 2 48005 168293 135651 264372 169407 37.1
Hydrogen peroxide
130806 115106 143020 181189 11.4 37073 25312 33128 62527 56319 11.0
Isopropyl alcohol
67000 71000 70000 76000 4.2 40556 33441 55724 51287 57660 9.2
Methanol 374530 359930 254910 307260 -6.3 813422 1199635 1398982 1310438 1639628 19.2
Octanol (2-ethyl hexanol)
29000 49000 50000 20000 -11.5 34155 29184 58418 100495 134894 41
Phenol 79810 65930 59920 46390 -16.4 123490 146762 172758 214098 200115 12.8
Soda ash 2298760 2410820 2437790 2392170 1.3 489956 445363 692866 569452 725517 10.3
Titanium dioxide
64020 52140 50140 52780 -6.2 101049 160531 83949 138,335 120,217 4.4
Toluene 128000 132000 108000 120000 -2.1 187442 245391 307145 263759 287876 11.3
The above figures indicate that production is decreasing and import is increasing for several chemicals.
It is a matter of high concern that the investment in chemical projects by way of setting up new
projects or expansion of existing ones have slowed down in recent years.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 4
GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT IN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY SHOULD INCREASE SEVERAL FOLD
Import growth from April 2010 to March 2015
Case study - Chemicals once produced and now not produced in India
Product
Import ( in metric tonne) Period : April to March
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Average annual growth (AAGR) in %
From Apr 2010 to Mar 2015
Acrylic ester (butyl acrylate) 95387 146,944 165,720 180,524 142,267 10.5
Citric acid 44102 53142 56743 64099 67368 11.2
Poly vinyl alcohol 22647 22104 27935 25958 38575 14.2
Vinyl acetate monomer 85369 124726 127536 147364 139553 13.1
Epichlorohydrin (Stopped manufacturing in 2013)
19786 19068 19108 22985 33588 14.1
The above figures indicate that India has totally stopped production of number of chemicals which it was
producing earlier and has now resorted to import the entire requirement of the country.
Delayed projects
While a few projects such as IOC‘s Paradip Refinery in Odisha, Brahmaputra Cracker and Polymer Limited (BCPL).‘s petrochemical complex in Assam have been commissioned after prolonged delay, large project of Nagarjuna Oil Corporation Ltd ., in Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, which is a petro chemical complex under
implementation, has been delayed by several years and one is not sure even today as to when it would be commissioned. There are projects like Matix Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd. in West Bengal and its
commissioning has been delayed due to uncertainty in the availability of coal bed methane for the project.
Slow down in small scale sector
A few decades back, small scale chemical industries had significant presence in the Indian chemical industry,
but this is no more so, as several small scale chemical industries have folded up due to variety of reasons.
Growth of small scale chemical industry can be facilitated, in the event of medium and large scale chemical
projects being set up. In such case, many opportunities would arise for investment in small scale chemical industries for manufacturing and supplying auxiliary chemicals etc. to medium and large scale units . In the
event of the capacity in large and medium scale projects not being stepped up, the prospects for investment in small scale sector would inevitably suffer.
Project promoters remain confused
Obviously, the chemical project promoters remain confused about taking investment decisions.
This sorry state, may be partly due to the liberal import policy of Government of India in view of WTO compulsions and lack of confidence amongst most segment of Indian chemical industry to compete with
imported product even in the domestic market. Constraints in technology front and lack of conducive climate for setting up chemical manufacturing units have also shaken the confidence of the project promoters and curtailed their enthusiasm.
Slow down in setting up new small and medium scale chemical
projects cause even more concern, as nothing much appear to be happening. The reason for the drop in investment in small and
medium scale chemical projects can not be due to want of resources or investment capability, as there appear to be lot of
money in circulation in the country.
.
PROBLEMS FACED BY SSI
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 5
GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT IN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY SHOULD INCREASE SEVERAL FOLD
Non availability of suitable land for the projects, problems in land acquisition due to protest from local
groups and whipping up agitation by the vested interests, prolonged time taken for providing
environmental clearance, obstacles posed by environmental activists and impediments created by trade
union and local politicians in smooth running of the projects, apart from the red tapism and corruption
in government machinery, have made the project promoters to become hesitant in venturing into
projects.
Pro active approach and dynamic leadership needed from state governments
There is no doubt that Government of India is trying to remove the bottlenecks at the central
government level, but the state governments also need to play their role well.
What is required is pro active policies and progressive environment that should be facilitated by the
central and state governments, to ensure smooth path way for the growth of the chemical and allied
industries.
Government investment necessary
When private project promoters are not coming forward to set up chemical projects, both central and
state governments should necessarily come forward to invest in chemical projects in a big way.
This would help in building confidence amongst the project promoters in private sector and they would
then respond.
The government‘s initiative to step up investment in chemical projects on its own or as joint venture
with private sector will help in dispelling the misgivings of the project promoters in private sector.
Such approach of the governments created huge enthusiasm amongst project promoters in the earlier
days, since the massive capacity creation by the government owned projects improved the demand for
several related activities leading to all round growth, Joint venture projects are viewed favourably by
the private sector, as they have the backing of the government.
In the present time, where we find project promoters are listless and unsure, there is no alternative
other than governments taking the initiatives and venturing into chemical projects on their own.
Project investment task should not be left to private sector alone
Obviously, private promoters have failed to meet the expectations and need of the country. They seem
to be more comfortable to invest in service sectors or financial sector rather than manufacturing sector.
This counter productive scenario have to be overcome, which is possible only by the governments
leading from the front and investing in chemical projects, as it was done in the earlier period upto 1980s.
After independence upto the period 1980s, central and state
governments invested in many chemical projects entirely on
their own or as joint ventures with private promoters.
Only due to such policies and approach that the massive
government owned chemical projects such as Rashtriya
Chemicals and Fertilisers, Indian Petrochemical Corporation
(Now taken over by Reliance Industries), GSFC and several
others have come up, which have done lot of good to the
growth of Indian chemical industries
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 6
NATIONAL BUDGET THAT GIVES HOPE
Agriculture / fertiliser sector
The budget has outlined three key initiatives for fertiliser industry.
First, the long wait for direct subsidy transfer to the farmer seems to be over. After testing the Direct
Benefit Transfer (DBT) model for LPG subsidy, the government has now proposed to do DBT pilot for
fertiliser subsidy. The pilot will be done in a few districts across the country. This, once implemented
commercially, will not only improve the quality of service delivery to farmers, but will also benefit
fertiliser companies by way of cutting out the role of the government and improving their working
capital cycle.
Third, excise duty on micronutrients which are used in addition to chemical fertilisers has been reduced
from 12.5 percent to 6 percent. Likewise, physical mixture of fertilisers which are made using chemical
fertilisers will no longer attract excise duty.
The plan to bring 28.5 lakh hectares of land under the ‗Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana and
dedicated irrigation fund are laudable steps.
The union budget submitted in Parliament on 29th February,2016 has been generally welcomed by
cross section of the countrymen.
Remarkable feature of the budget is that it has recognized that the growth of the agricultural
sector and rural economy are as important as growth of industrial sector/services sector and
urban economy.
The fact is that the growth of the agricultural sector and industrial /services sector are
complimentary and should support each other.
The repeated incidents of farmer‘s suicides and news about agrarian crisis have disturbed the
conscience of the country. Therefore, it is only appropriate and timely that the budget is focused
on agricultural sector and rural economy in a significant way.
What is particularly interesting is that the focus on the agricultural sector and rural economy in
the budget has been done in such a manner that industrial / services sector would be benefitted by
the growth of the agricultural sector and rural economy. In short, this is a win win situation for all
sectors in the country.
Highlights of the budget are briefly given below, which reflects the stress on the complementary
role of industrial / services sector and agricultural sector for the overall growth of the national
economy.
Second, an allocation of Rs.368 crore has been made in the budget for
National Project on Soil Health and Fertility. This scheme will enable
farmers to obtain information about soil nutrient level. Government of India
targets to cover all 140 million farm holdings across the country by
March 2017.
2,000 model retail outlets of fertiliser companies will be provided with soil
and seed testing facilities during the next three years.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 7
NATIONAL BUDGET THAT GIVES HOPE
A policy for conversion of city waste into compost has also been approved by the government under
the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
The fertiliser companies will also co-market city compost, which increases the efficacy of chemical
fertiliser.
e-Commerce
United Agricultural Marketing ePlatform proposed in the budget, which aims to connect 585 agri mandis
by March 2018 and will allow farmers to sell their produce ,at any mandi of their choice is an innovative
step.This will help the farmers in realising fair and market determined prices for their produce ,thereby
improving their incomes and avoiding economic distress conditions for the farmers to a significant
extent
Scheme for small entrepreneur / ‗startup in India‘
Amendment in Companies Act has been proposed to create a more enabling environment for startups
— registration of company in one day.
Full tax exemption for first three years for startups has been proposed during April 2016 to March 2019
.
Agribiotech research
The budget proposal could have extended additional
support for agri-biotech research by public or private
institutions for augmenting the agriculture sector.
Oil & gas sector
The budget seeks to incentivise gas production in difficult
terrains by providing calibrated marketing freedom.
The budget proposes to cut the cess for domestically
produced crude oil. So, from a fixed Rs.4,500 a metric
tonne which translated to about $9 a barrel, the cess
calculation has been changed to 20 percent on ad valorem
basis.At current prices, the cess will reduce to about $6 a
barrel.
Renewable energy sector
Budget has made an allocation of Rs.5,036 crore to the
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy including
Rs.262 crore by way of ‗gross budgetary support‘ and
another Rs.4,200 crore for the National Clean Energy
Fund.
Basic Customs duty on industrial solar water heaters has
been raised to 10 per cent, to help domestic
manufacturers. Customs duty on glass used in manufacture
of solar panels has been raised to 5 percent.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 8
NATIONAL BUDGET THAT GIVES HOPE
New manufacturing companies incorporated on or after March 1,
2016 can be taxed at 25 percent, plus surcharge and cess, provided
they do not claim profit-linked or investment-linked deductions and
do not get investment allowance and accelerated depreciation.
Lowering of corporate tax has been proposed for small enterprises
(turnover below Rs.5 crore) to 29 percent plus surcharge and cess.
Budget 2016: Start ups to get 100% deduction of taxes on profits for 3 years
Start ups to get 100% deduction of taxes on profits for 3 yearsBudget 2016: Start-ups to get 100% deduction of taxes on profits for 3 years
Budget 2016: Start-ups to get
100% deduction of
taxes on profits
for 3 years
Research and development sector
Budget 2016 proposed a special patent regime with 10 percent tax on
income from the worldwide exploitation of patents developed and
registered in India. Companies selling their locally researched products
in export markets would otherwise have paid the regular tax of
30 percent.
The benefit of deductions for research would be limited to
150 percent from April 1, 2017 and 100 percent from April 1, 2020,
which is justifiable.
REPORT ON “CRUDE OIL PRICE FALL - WILL INDIA’S EUPHORIA CONTINUE “?
Nandini Consultancy Centre, a firm of chemical engineers and chemical business consultants based at Chennai and Singapore, has released well researched report on “Crude oil price fall - Will India’s euphoria continue ? “ Focus of the report Global crude oil price fall in recent months has surprised even the discerning observers. Now, there is world wide debate as to what has caused the crude price fall and whether the price fall would persist and how long. This research report recommends that India should use this opportunity to work out it’s short term and long term strategies for crude oil sourcing and pricing. A few appropriate strategies have been suggested:
CONTENTS OF THE REPORT
* Crude price behaviour - Past trend * Likely Strategies of the producers * Global & regionwise consumption / production analysis * China’s strategies * Why crude price fall now ? * What should be the strategies for India? Author: The report has been prepared by Mr.Swaminathan Venkataraman, Director of Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte Ltd , Singapore . Price & delivery: Price of the report is Rs.500/- (Rupees five hundred only) per copy inclusive of courier charges, payable by cheque drawn in favour of Nandini Consultancy Centre Private Ltd., Chennai Order may be sent to Nandini Consultancy Centre,M-60/1, 4th Cross Street,Besant Nagar, Chennai-600090.
Phone:43511945 / 43540719 Email:[email protected], web:www.nandinichemical.com
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 9
NAGARJUNA REFINERY PROJECT
– IS IT’S FUTURE UNCERTAIN ?
Investors in the project
* Nagarjuna Oil Refinery
* Tata Sons
* Tata Petrodyne
* The Cuddalore Port Co
* Singapore based Trafigura
* ThyssenKrupp, Germany
* TIDCO
In September,2015, the Tamil Nadu government extended a structured package of incentives, including
VAT refund, apart from concessions and subsidies.
Product range
Products which will be produced from 6 million metric tonne per annum refinery at Cuddalore :
Products Kilo metric tonne per annum
LPG 721
Naphtha 72
Euro-IV Regular Gaso 1012
ATF 784
Diesel 2320
Bitumen 70
High S Fuel Oil 127
Coke 365
Sulphur 100
Nagarjuna Oil Corporation is in the process of setting up 6-million metric tonne a year
petroleum refinery in Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu.
The refinery located at about 100 km south of Chennai on the east coast, is touted as the largest
private sector investment in Tamil Nadu. Process plant works of this project commenced in
July,2008.
The project has been designated as the Anchor unit of the proposed Petroleum, Chemicals and
Petrochemicals Investment Region (PCPIR) in Cuddalore/Nagapattinam Districts.
The project was to have been commissioned in 2002 at cost of Rs.3,500 crore, but continuous
delays and cost over-run have contributed to the project cost mounting to Rs.12,500 crore, with
date of completion of the project still uncertain.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 10
NAGARJUNA REFINERY PROJECT – IS IT’S FUTURE UNCERTAIN ?
Apart from the above, the company has the potential for the following streams, which can also be
produced from the existing facilities with marginal investment :
Products Kilo metric tonne per annum
Propylene 180
Ethylene 33
Iso butylenes 45
Cis/Trans butylenes 81
Total 339
The refinery project will have the flexibility to process different type of crude and produce multiple
trade quality products. The major products include propylene, ethylene, LPG, motor gasoline, kerosene,
diesel, fuel oil and bitumen, pet coke.
It will produce Euro IV and Euro V auto fuels, LPG and bitumen.
Agreement
The company had tied up with British energy company BP for sourcing crude oil that would be
processed at the refinery.
BP would also be responsible for export of 25 percent of fuel produced at the unit. The remaining
product will be sold domestically.
The company signed agreement with Indian Oil Corporation for selling four million metric tonne of
products.
Infrastructure
Located 200 km South of Chennai on the East Coast, the refinery will have associated marine
infrastructure including single point mooring (for crude oil handling in large crude carriers) and jetty
(for finished product handling). It will have high complexity factor designed to take advantage of
processing heavy and sour crude oil.
The project site is spread around 2000 acres, which includes 300 acres of green belt.
Additional investment of over Rs 2,500 crore are being made in infrastructure facilities such as a captive
port, tankages and power plants by Nagarjuna Oil's associate companies.
Is the future uncertain ?
Nagarjuna Oil Refinery, which holds a 47 percent stake in NOC, had announced in September,2015 that
Netoil was carrying out a confirmatory due diligence ahead of acquiring the stake.
Apart from Nagarjuna‘s stake, Netoil was to have bought out the stakes of other significant investors in
the project, including that of Tata Group, Trafigura and Cuddalore Port Company and ThyssenKrupp
Germany.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 11
NAGARJUNA REFINERY PROJECT – IS IT’S FUTURE UNCERTAIN ?
However, the acquisition of Nagarjuna Oil Corporation by Netoil (Singapore) has now fallen through,
with the holding company Nagarjuna Oil Refinery deciding not to follow up on the proposal.
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation and one West Asian investor are now reported to be showing
interest in investing in Nagarjuan Refinery.
This major project, whose project cost escalated considerably due to heavy delay, appear to be facing
uncertain and anxious moment.
******
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Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 12
PROPOSAL FOR MEGA REFINERY PROJECT IN INDIA
– IS IT TOO GOOD TO BE TRUE ?
Proposed project is appropriate
The important point is that the refiners in public sector in India are handicapped, as major part of their
refining capacity resides in refineries that are decades old.
These refineries are configured to handle only the superior varieties of crude and their product slates
are not designed to meet current demand pattern.
When commissioned and operating at full tilt, the refinery will increase India‘s oil import by over
40 percent from current levels. Currently, India imports about 2.8 million barrels of crude oil a day .
Petroleum products consumption has been growing at close to double digits in recent months. Petrol
consumption, for instance, has grown at a runaway pace of 14.2 percent in the April-December 2015
period.
Though refining capacity and consumption are now well balanced, the oil refineries need to look at
meeting the demand of an economy that is set to grow at close to double digits over the next five years
and more.
India has total refining capacity of about 230 million metric tonne, with about 80 million metric
tonne capacity is owned by the private sector. Indian Oil Corp is the largest refiner in India
with total installed capacity of about 80 million metric tonne per annum.
Reliance Industries built two massive refineries of 33 million metric tonne and 27 million
metric tonne capacity each, neighbouring each other, in Jamnagar last decade. Not to speak,
of course, of its petrochemicals complexes in Hazira and Jamnagar, which boast world scale
capacities and world class technology.
Government of India now proposes to set up a 60 million metric tonne capacity refinery on
the west coast.
This will be the largest single grassroots refinery ever built in India.
In the public sector, the largest one ever built is Indian Oil‘s recently commissioned Paradip
refinery, which, at 15 million metric tonne, is a fourth of the proposed new refinery‘s size.
Is the Government of India‘s proposal to build mega refinery too good to be true ?
Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum are saddled with old
refineries in Mumbai, which can neither be modernised nor
expanded, as the city has now expanded beyond their doorsteps.
A state of the art mega refinery can address such issues.
It is, therefore, necessary that the proposed mega refinery project
should be planned meticulously and implemented within reasonable
time-frame. Will it happen ?
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 13
PROPOSAL FOR MEGA REFINERY PROJECT IN INDIA – IS IT TOO GOOD TO BE TRUE ?
The idea of a mega refinery that is proposed to go on stream in the next five years is appropriate plan.
But implementing the project will not be easy.
The challenges range from funding to product evacuation to land acquisition and handling environmental
issues.
Proposed investors
Indian Oil Corp (IOCL) may take 40% stake in the country's proposed largest refinery project, while
two other state refiners—Bharat Petroleum ( BPCL) and Hindustan Petroleum ( HPCL) — may own
20% each.
Engineers India (EIL) will have 5% stake and the balance may be split between the financial institutions
and the state of Maharashtra.
State run EIL, which has been appointed as the consultant for the project, may get equity in lieu of
consultancy fee.
Capacity
The capacity of the proposed refinery is 60 million metric tonne per annum.
The project will be developed in two phases, with 40 million metric tonne capacity being completed in
the first.
Since refining is a low margin business, the refinery complex will have a petrochemical plant, especially
since the demand for petrochemical has been rapidly rising.
Land requirement
The Maharashtra government has promised to identify and acquire land quickly for the project and offer
it for free.
The government would need to find about 15,000 acres of land to build the refinery, which is large
parcel by any standards.
Product evacuation
Strategies for product evacuation are crucial given the size of the refinery. Trucking out petrol or diesel
will not be a viable option. The problem is that the proposed location is not close to major product
pipelines, which are the best way to move products in large volumes.
The other option is to ship out the products to other domestic ports but again, there is no port in the
vicinity of the proposed refinery that can handle the volumes that this project will generate. The oil
companies need to, therefore, build pipelines, especially to the South, which is under served in terms of
refining capacity at present.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 14
PROPOSAL FOR MEGA REFINERY PROJECT IN INDIA – IS IT TOO GOOD TO BE TRUE ?
Investment
The proposed outlay in the mega refinery could be of the order of Rs.1,50,000 crore for the refinery
alone. The investment would only increase if pipelines and terminals are taken into account.
The biggest refinery any state firm has ever built in the country is of 15 million metric tonne.
Environmental approvals
After funding, the biggest hurdle to cross would be environmental approvals.
Meeting the requirement of clean water for the refinery and handling the effluent discharge will be
massive tasks and it would be naïve to assume that securing environmental approvals would be easy,
given the proposed location in the Western Ghats region.
******
ETHANOL FROM ALTERNATE FEED STOCK
Dr.D.M.Mohunta, [email protected]
Improved yield and demand for ethanol does not necessarily have to be met via additional
acreage under sugarcane. Some of it can come from sources other than molasses, such as
cellulosic ethanol, made from bagasse or sugarcane tops and some can come from improved
farming practices or planting higher yielding varieties of cane.
What about rotten grain stocks that are unfit for human consumption ? .
Vivergo will also produce 500,000 metric tonne a year of protein-rich animal feed for the UK
market
India produce about 92 million metric
tonne per year of wheat. India stands out
for its glaring lack of infrastructure and
food storage facilities. A new study says
21 million metric tonne of wheat --
equivalent to the entire production of
Australia -- goes waste in the country.
A plant is operational in UK since many
years that utilizes 1.1 million metric
tonne of unfit grain to produce ethanol.
The Vivergo plant, a joint venture
between AB Sugar, BP, and DuPont, will
produce 420 million litres of bioethanol a
year at full capacity, equivalent to a third
of the UK‘s current demand.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 15
GAS DISCOVERY IN MUMBAI HIGH
The gas discovery was made in the first exploratory well of the Block MB-OSN-2005/3 in the Mumbai
Offshore Basin, which the consortium bid for, as part of New Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP) VII.
ONGC has 70 per cent participating interest in
the block, while Essar holds the remaining
30 percent with production sharing contract
with the government of India.
ONGC is the operator of the field, while Essar
mapped the target field.
It may be premature to comment on the total
resources in this well ahead of the appraisal, but
it is estimated to be in the 350-500 bcf (billion
cubic feet) range.
After the technical engagement with the DGH,
the consortium will conduct a final appraisal of
the discovery, after which the reservoir will be
delineated and commercialised. The whole
process could take minimum of 18 to24 months.
The discovery is significant geologically because it
is the first on the west coast in the Pliocene
formation, a shallower shelf at depth of about a
kilometre below sea level.
This opens a new cheaper petroleum system, as
one can develop the discovery quite cost-
effectively.
The Mumbai High reserves are typically at a
depth of 2,000 to 2,500 m. Developing an
offshore well costs $25-50 million, spanning
shallow to deep water resources. At 1,000 m,
the well cost could be as low as $5 million.
It just needs simple assembly line operations to
be made commercial.
A consortium of Oil and Natural Gas Corporation and an arm of Essar Energy have struck natural
gas in the Mumbai High fields, an ageing reservoir in the Arabian Sea.
The consortium of ONGC and Essar Exploration and Production Ltd (Mauritius) is reported to
have filed details of the discovery with the Directorate General of Hydrocarbons (DGH).
The Mumbai High fields have been flagging over the past decade, with ONGC undertaking several
drilling campaigns here to revive the reservoir.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 16
WAY TO SOLVE NATURAL GAS PIPELINE ISSUE IN TAMIL NADU?
Points for consideration
1. The farmer‘s association recognizes the benefits of natural gas for industry, transportation and
domestic use.
2. It should be recognized that the type of agriculture practiced in the under dispute is different
from the usual cereal crops.
3. As per the farmer‘s view, soil depth of 8 to10 ft is required for quality cultivation of crops,
appropriate for the region.
4. Recognizing this, GAIL should lay the pipeline with a soil cover of 3 meters.
5. If GAIL insists on only 5 feet soil cover, then there should be adequate compensation to the
farmers, for loss of income.
6. The compensation is not for the property.
7. Right of way and right to use does not imply that a person‘s means of income is rendered
infructuous.
8. The principles of compensation should be enunciated say 15 to 20 times the loss of income.
9. This is based on the fact that fixed deposit in banks give approx. 8% and to this is to be added
10% towards inflation that is 8.8%.
10. The pipeline route should be clearly mapped and exhibited in the public domain based on
satellite imagery of 1 meter resolution.
11. The pipeline should have ab-initio spur line connection points, that will take care of natural gas
supply to say a minimum of 2000 households or small industrial clusters
12. The distribution of gas from the trunk line can be by Gail, Gail-PPP, or GAIL- State-PPP.
13. As far as I know, the rights of farmers to cultivate the land is not affected. There is disruption
during laying of pipeline or at later date for repairs.
Somebody should take a delegation of the affected farmers to Gujarat to see the reality.
Gujarat has extensive gas pipeline system for imported gas and also from producing wells.
With reference to the article on ―Way to solve natural gas pipeline issue in Tamil Nadu‖
(Nandini Chemical Journal, February,2016 issue) , Dr.D.M.Mohunta, senior chemical technologist
([email protected]), has made the following observations
READ NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL AND FORGE AHEAD
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 17
PROSPECTS FOR CRYOGENIC FREEZING TECHNOLOGY
IN INDIA
Advantages of cryogenic freezing in food processing industry
The freezing of food materials is more complex than the freezing of pure water.
All food materials contain solutes such as carbohydrates, salts, colorants and other compounds which
affect their freezing behaviour. Most food products contain animal and/or vegetable cells forming
biological tissues.
Rapid freezing using cryogenic technology promotes a large number of small ice crystals distributed
uniformly throughout the tissue, both inside and outside the cells .Hence, products frozen with
cryogenic technologies show a matrix of small ice crystals and a better texture than products frozen,
using slower heat transfer processes.
Cryogenic technology not only offers the quick freezing but also the following advantages
* Less energy requirement and less cost per unit of food shipped
* Good retention of original quality attributes and less dehydration
* Low capital investment and minimum space requirement
* Maintenance/simplicity of operation.
* Minimum off stream time and maximum turn down/up capacity.
* Maximum versatility in relation to products handled.
Cryogenic freezing is an upcoming food processing technology that is gaining popularity because of
the lower setup costs and improved food quality when compared to mechanical freezing.
Cryogenic freezing involves freezing the outer layers of the food beyond its actual freezing point,
while the inner part of the product remains warm.
Cryogenic food freezing differs from mechanical ammonia or freon freezing systems.
Cryogenic freezing technologies can be used to produce high quality frozen foods.Cryogenic
freezing helps retain the freshness of the products that fetches a premium in major markets .
The water content of these tissues is either inside
the cells (intracellular fluid) or surrounding these
(extra cellular fluid). Since the lowest concentration
of solutes is found in the extra cellular fluids, the
first ice crystals are formed there. During slow
freezing, there will be time for the cell to lose water
by diffusion and the water will freeze on the surface
of the crystals already formed. As the cells keep
losing water, the cell shrinks more and more until it
collapses. The large ice crystals will exert pressure
on the cellular walls, causing drip loss during
thawing.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 18
PROSPECTS FOR CRYOGENIC FREEZING TECHNOLOGY IN INDIA
Application areas
Individual quick freezing (IQF) is ideal for
Protein: Sliced and diced poultry and beef, glazed and marinated meat, meatballs, chicken tenders and
wings, shrimp, and scallops.
Prepared foods: Pizza toppings, e.g. diced ham, hamburger or sausage crumble; tortellini and other
pastas.
Fresh fruits and vegetables: High value produce.
Emerging trend
Individually quick freezing with cryogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) gas or liquid nitrogen locks in the
moisture, shape and freshness of small food items. While flighted freezers have been the primary
method for individually quick freezing foods for more than two decades, they are now being replaced
with newer, more efficient cryogenic freezing methods.
Prospects for cryogenic freezing technology in India
India is the world's second largest producer of food next to China, However, In terms of global food
processing business, India accounts for less than 1.5%.
It is found that the highest share of processed food is in the dairy sector, where 37 percent of the total
produce is processed and out of this, only 15 percent is processed by the organised sector.
Various areas of application of cryogenic food preservation in India may be the following
* Marine products
* Grinding of spices
* Dairy production and processing
* Fruits and vegetables
Efforts of Linde
Linde is one of the largest providers of cryogenic food preservation technology solutions to major
seafood exporting nations like Thailand and Malaysia.
Linde is working with the Andhra Pradesh government for a focused entry into modern cryogenic food
preservation technology (also known as IQF freezing technology) that is not yet in use in India.
Linde is in discussion with the Andhra Pradesh government to set up a demonstration lab, near the
Bhimavaram fishing harbour, where Linde will bring in the freezing tunnel to showcase the technology.
It also has plans to offer classroom training to create skilled manpower that is essential for the business
ecosystem. Linde is particularly hopeful of attracting the interest of start ups in the food processing
sector, as this solution is a natural fit for them as does not require a lot of infrastructure.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 19
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVE TO PROMOTE
BLAST FURNACE SLAG MARKET
Manufacturing processes of blast furnace slag (BFS) and their applications
Common nomenclature Manufacturing process Applications
Air cooled blast furnace
slag (BFS)
Crushing and screening slag that has been
slowly cooled.
Also available as uncrushed slag, i.e. spalls
or skulls
Road base/sub base, concrete aggregate,
filter aggregate, construction/selected fill,
scour protection, rock wool
Granulated blast furnace
slag (GBS)
Rapidly quenched molten slag with high
pressure, high volume water spray
Road sub base, construction fill, construction
sand, stabilising binder, cement manufacture,
grit blasting, reinforced earth wall infill, glass
manufacture
Ground granulated blast
furnace slag (GGBS) Grinding granulated slag to cement fines Cement replacement, stabilising binder
Pelletised slag
Water quenched molten slag on a sloped
table and rotating drum, which throws the
pellets into the air for further cooling
Cement manufacture, lightweight aggregates
for masonry products and structural
concrete
Lightweight slag Controlled cooling of slag as a thin layer in
a pit, followed by crushing and screening
Skid resistant aggregate, light weight
aggregates for masonry products and
structural concrete
Slag is a by-product of steel making and is produced during the separation of the molten steel
from impurities in steel making furnaces,by processing iron ore.
The slag occurs as a molten liquid melt and is a complex solution of silicates and oxides that
solidifies upon cooling.
Molten slag, which floats on the top of the molten iron ore, is separated and granulated.
Granulation is the rapid quenching with water of the molten slag into solid.
The slag produced at blast furnace during pig iron manufacturing is called
blast furnace slag.
The slag produced at steel melting shop is known as steel slag.
Slag output obtained during pig iron and steel production is variable and depends mainly on
composition of raw materials and type of furnace used.
Typically, for iron ore feed containing 60 to 65% iron, blast furnace(BF) slag production ranges
from about 300 to 540 kg per metric tonne of pig or crude iron produced. Lower grade ores
yield much higher slag fractions, sometimes as high as one tonne of slag per metric tonne of
pig iron produced.
Steel slag output is approximately 20% by mass of the crude steel output.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 20
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVE TO PROMOTE BLAST FURNACE SLAG MARKET
Manufacturing processes of steel furnace slag (SFC) and their applications
Common nomenclature Manufacturing process Applications
Basic oxygen steel slag
(BOS)
Crushing and screening slag, which has been
air cooled and watered Sealing aggregate, asphalt aggregate, road
base/sub base, construction fill,
subsoil drains, grit blasting Electric arc furnace slag
(EAF)
Crushing and screening slag, which is air
cooled and watered
Indian production
Around 13 million metric tonne of BF slag is currently generated in the country from iron and steel
industry
Indian export - Period: April 2014 to March 2015
Destination country Quantity in ‗000 tonne Share of export in %
Qatar 4.01 0.33
Pakistan 5.59 0.45
Tanzania 40.7 3.3
UAE 50.00 4.05
Vietnam 51.5 4.18
Nepal 206.52 16.74
Bangladesh 874.58 70.9
Switzerland, USA, Sri Lanka and
Myanmar
0.61 0.05
Total 1233.51 100
Use of blast furnace slag in portland slag cement (PSC)
Portland slag cement is suitable for concrete paths, mass concrete uses, structures and bases as well as
pre cast concrete.
PSC or Portland Slag cement is manufactured by either grinding the
portland clinker with gypsum and granulated slag or blending the
ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) with ordinary portland
cement by means of mechanical blenders.
Normal composition of portland cement is 30 % clinker, 5 % gypsum
and 70 % blast furnace granulated slag.
The use of slag in portland slag cement manufacturing reduces the
clinker consumption, resulting in lowering the generation of Green
House Gases (GHG) CO2 in atmosphere. The manufacture of slag
cement not only lessens the burden on landfills, but also reduces air
emissions at steel plants through the granulation process
(as compared to the traditional air-cooling process).
Manufacturing of portland slag cement requires nearly 50 percent
less energy, as compared to produce a metric tonne of ordinary
portland cement
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 21
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVE TO PROMOTE BLAST FURNACE SLAG MARKET
According to the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, utilization of fly ash and
blast furnace slag can reduce dust emission by 9800 metric tonne per annum and CO2 emission by
33.6 million metric tonne per annum.
Global market for blast ferrous slag
The ferrous slag market in 2014 was worth an estimated US$ 30 billion.
It is forecast to grow by 1.6% to US$36bn by 2025, according to a new report from Smithers Apex.
The current global potential market supply of blast furnace slag is estimated to be 447 million metric
tonne, of which almost 295 to 300 million metric tonne is granulated blast furnace slag (GBS).
Currently, granulated BF slag meets only an estimated 17% of global cement supply.
Portland slag cement scenario in India
The Indian cement industry is the second largest in the global cement market after China, accounting for
about 8% of the total global production.
The Indian cement industry has total cement manufacturing capacity of around 375 million metric
tonne, as on financial year ended 2014-15.
Share of production of different types of cement
Type of cement Share percentage in production
Ordinary portland cement 31%
Portland pozzolana cement 61%
Portland blast furnace slag cement 7%
Others such as white and specialized cement 1%
Around 8 million metric tonne of slag per annum is utilized by cement plants.
Government of India‘s initative
Government of India is pushing for the use of slag cement for the construction of highways.
Cement roads are cost effective, both in construction and maintenance. Slag cement costs up to four
times less compared to normal cement, making it a ‗game changer‘.
On 19 February 2016, the transport minister announced plans for the use of ‗waste‘ materials such as
slag cement for the construction of roads.
There is huge inventory of slag in the country. Government of India has, therefore, decided to build slag
based cement concrete highways in the place of traditional bitumen roads.
At present, a few test roads made with slag cement have been built in the north of the country.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 22
CAN INDIA BE A HUB FOR BIOSIMILARS?
The Indian generics industry got its first big break in 1984, when the US passed what is known as the
Hatch-Waxman Act. With this legislation, the US streamlined the generic approvals, thereby making it
easier for generic companies to compete in the US drug market.
Major countries around the world are now
inclined to allow biosimilars. The Indian
biogenerics industry is poised to exploit the
opportunity they did in the case of generics,
although it has no clear advantage at the
moment.
There are a number of biologicals in India and
the country has gained experience in developing
and manufacturing them. If India plays its cards
well, the industry could take off at an important
moment, as part of a global shift from
conventional small molecule drugs to biologicals.
It would also make biogenerics manufacturing an
important part of the Make in India movement.
The main players in the country now are Biocon,
Dr Reddy's, Zydus Cadila, Wockhardt and Intas.
A biosimilar is a molecule that is close in structure and function as biological drug.
Small molecules are easy to make and characterise. Since the precise nature and function of
biologicals are difficult to understand, it is hard to establish that two products are exactly the
same.
So, making a biosimilar is not as easy as making a generic small molecule, which is why we
need to use a different measuring stick to estimate the potential of Indian Immunologicals,
"but the challenges are many."
Price factors
Now, there are about 600 biosimilar products in development around the world, according to
market research firm Roots Analysis.
As the biologics are priced high, it is necessary for countries to reduce prices through
biosimilars.
Regulations
New products being introduced in the country now undergo more rigorous testing and
evaluation, but the regulations are still in the form of guidelines and not formal procedures.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 23
CAN INDIA BE A HUB FOR BIOSIMILARS?
Biocon's first product was Nimotuzumab, a novel molecule for head and neck cancer. Since then, it has
launched several products like human insulin and monoclonal antibodies.
Dr Reddy's has wide portfolio with products like rituximab, filgrastim, darbepoetin and others.
Zydus Cadila has nine biosimilars and recently launched the world's first biosimilar version of the
arthritis drug adalimumab.
Intas launched the world's first biosimilar version of ranibizumab, used for treating degenerative diseases
of the eye.
The challenges ahead
For an Indian company, there are many challenges to getting a good marketshare in biosimilars.
Any biogenerics product has to be cost competitive. This is a far more ambiguous and difficult
proposition in biogenerics than in generics.
The threshold of price reduction varies significantly in biogenerics, depending on the product and
market requirements. But it is never very low as in generics. To be cost competitive, a biogenerics
company has to develop a good foundation in science and invest heavily in technology.
The investments in biogenerics are high when compared to conventional generics. The development is
itself lengthy and expensive, and could cost more than Rs 100 crore and take upto six or seven years.
Manufacturing costs are much more
Biocon, for example, spent $200 million on its insulin plant in Malaysia. Compare this to just a few
crores of rupees and two years needed for a generic drug.
It is hard to generate investor interest if a product hits the market only after seven years. So, India is
unlikely to see startups in biogenerics, which could also drive consolidation of some players.
A successful manufacturer has to have good science and manufacturing technology and the capability to
deal with complex regulations.
So, it is a hard journey that is difficult to do anywhere, let alone in India. Deep pockets are not enough
either.
Expertise in biology is essential and this subject does not yet have critical mass in India. India has fewer
research labs in biology than a big state in Europe or the USA And, yet, things have improved in the last
ten years, as experience has built up in technology and regulation.
If India has to create that advantage in biosimilars, it is not just enough to make the right regulations and
conditions for industry. The country has to expand the biology research ecosystem by investing in
education and fundamental research.
Courtesy: Economic Times,18th February, 2016
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 24
PLANT CLOSURE
PotashCorp‘s international customers served by New Brunswick will now be served from Saskatchewan
through the Canpotex exporting and marketing alliance, of which PotashCorp is a member.
PotashCorp‘s storage and loading facilities at the Port of St. John, NB—with capacity of up to 2.5 million
metric tonne per year—will be made available to Canpotex as part of the agreement.
Koppers to close Pennsylvania
coal tar distillation plant
Koppers is closing its coal tar
distillation plant in Clairton, PA,USA.
The company plans to decrease
production at the facility over the
next six months, as it transitions
production to other facilities in the
United States and Europe.
Primary aluminum production shifting
to lower-cost regions and the
significant closures and curtailments
in the US aluminum market have
contributed to the decision to close
the Clairton facility.
*****
PotashCorp halts operations in
New Brunswick
PotashCorp is suspending operations
at its Picadilly, NB, potash mining site
and moving production to its lower
cost potash operations.
PotashCorp expects that the
decision will increase its
competitiveness and reduce cost of
goods sold by $40 to 50 million.
However, the benefits will be partially
offset by severance and transition
costs associated with the suspension
of potash operations, which are
expected to be about $35 million.
PotashCorp says that the suspension
will eliminate significant capital
expenditures, including approximately
$50 million in 2016 and $135 million
in 2017–18.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 25
ANTI DUMPING PAGE
Phenol
Government of India is expected to impose anti dumping duty of up to USD 253 per metric tonne on
import of phenol from EU, Korea and Singapore.
The Directorate General of Anti dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) has concluded that the product
has been exported to India from these countries "below its associated normal value, thus, resulting in
dumping of the product".
The findings also said that the performance of the domestic industry has deteriorated in respect of
production, capacity utilisation, domestic sales, market share, profits, cash flow, return on investment,
productivity and inventories.
*****
Plastic processors
The commerce ministry of Government of India has recommended an up to 44.74% anti dumping duty
on import of plastic processing machines from Chinese Taipei, the Philippines, Malaysia and Vietnam to
protect the domestic industry from cheaper inflows from these nations.
The Directorate General of Anti dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) has held that ―plastic processing
machines or injection moulding machines‖ are entering the domestic market from these countries at
throw away prices, badly hurting the domestic industry‘s performance.
The DGAD has recommended an anti dumping duty in the range of 6.06 to 44.74%.
*****
2-Ethyl hexanol
After conducting a probe following a complaint by Andhra Petrochemicals, the Directorate General of
Anti Dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) has recommended imposition of the levy on imports of
2-Ethyl Hexanol (2-EH) from Malaysia, Korea, the EU, Indonesia, the USA and Taiwan.
After the probe initiated through a November 2014 notice, the DGAD found that the product entered
the Indian market at prices less than their "normal values and the dumping margins of the dumped
imports from these countries are substantial and above de minimis".
*****
n butanol / n butyl alcohol
Government of India is expected to impose anti dumping duty on import of n-butyl alcohol from five
countries including Singapore, European Union and the US.
The Directorate General of Anti dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) in its investigation has said that the
export price of n-butanol exported from European Union (EU), Malaysia, Singapore, South Africa and
the US are below normal value, "thus establishing dumping" of the product.
The restrictive duty recommended is in the range of $13.24 per metric tonne to $149.31 per metric
tonne.
The Andhra Petrochemicals Ltd had filed an application for initiation of anti dumping duty investigation.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 26
ANTI DUMPING PAGE
Import of the chemical from these countries has increased to 53.195 metric tonne in 2013-14 from
19,297 metric tonne in 2010-11.
******
This is the second time since December that the US government has penalised foreign steel producers,
including Chinese mills, for selling the metal in the US at unfairly low prices or dumping.
Domestic producers in USA including Nucor and US Steel began filing trade cases in June, accusing some
global competitors of unfair subsidies and other illegal trade practices.
*****
Cold rolled steel
Producers in China and six other countries sold
cold rolled steel at unfairly low prices in the USA
market and will be taxed as much as 266% on the
price, the US Commerce Department said in a
preliminary decision .
USA government imposed tariffs of 266% on
import from China, with goods from Brazil, India,
South Korea, Russia, Japan and the UK also
subject to duties. Shipments from Brazil will face
39% penalties, and South Korean producers will
face taxes of as much as 6.9%.
Ferroalloy
The European Union ended a threat to impose
tariffs on a ferroalloy from India.
The European Commission closed a probe into
whether Indian exporters of silico manganese —
used by EU steel companies such as
ArcelorMittal and Salzgitter AG — sold it in the
28-nation bloc below cost.. The commission said
that while some imports from India were
dumped, they were not necessarily the cause of
―material injury‖ suffered by the European
silicomanganese industry.
Indian exporters including Modern India
Con Cast Ltd. and Indsil Hydro Power and
Manganese Ltd. have a combined 23% to 30% of
the EU silico manganese market. The other
major foreign suppliers of silicomanganese to the
EU are Norway, Ukraine and South Africa,
according to the commission.
*****
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 27
WTO RULES AGAINST INDIA IN SOLAR POWER CASE
AND INDIA’S RESPONSE
The WTO‘s Dispute Settlement Panel has ruled that ―the DCR measures are inconsistent‖ with relevant
provisions of the TRIMs (Trade Related Investment Measures) Agreement and with the articles of the
erstwhile General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.
The US had dragged India to the WTO on this issue in 2014, alleging that the clause relating to domestic
content requirement (DCR) in the country‘s solar power mission was discriminatory and ―nullified‖ the
benefits accruing to American solar power developers.
India to appeal against WTO ruling
India plans to appeal against the World Trade Organisation ruling on the mandatory domestic content
stipulations in its national solar power generation programme.
India had so far been arguing that since the power generated under Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar
Mission (JNNSM) was bought by an agency of the public sector company NTPC, the transaction qualified
as government procurement which was not covered by WTO rules.
.
While the JNNSM aims to add 100,000 MW of solar power by 2022, the local content requirement is
only for 8,000 MW for rooftop and land based projects where the government provides a subsidy.
The appeal against the ruling has to be filed
before it is put up for adoption in the DSB by
the US, as it can‘t be challenged once adopted.
Meanwhile, Government does not want to
make any changes in the local procurement
norms in its ambitious JNNSM, till a ruling on
its proposed appeal is made by the WTO
panel. This can take up to four months once an
appeal is filed.
The US and India were trying to reach a
mutual satisfactory solution to the problem
that would have entailed amending the
sourcing rules to ensure that the local content
requirement was imposed only on projects,
where it could be established that the power
produced was used by government entities.
Intense discussions took place between the
office of the US Trade Representative and the
MNRE over the last few months, but the two
sides were not able to settle the details.
Ruling against India, the World Trade Organisation (WTO) said that the Indian government‘s
power purchase agreements with solar firms were ―inconsistent‖ with international norms — a
matter in which the US had filed a complaint before the global trade body, alleging discrimination
against American firms.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 28
SAFETY AND ACCIDENT PAGE
Due to the intensity of the explosion, the asbestos tin sheet roof and walls of the factory were ripped
apart. "The blast was so powerful that the bodies were thrown up into the air and one body was found
outside the unit," sources said
*****
Explosion at Dow’s North Andover, MA, site in USA
Dow Chemical says that four employees were hospitalized after an explosion on 7 January,2016, at the
company‘s Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials facility at North Andover, MA,USA.
Dow told employees at North Andover in May 2015 that the facility would be closed by the end of 2016
because of changing market dynamics. ―The operation will be moved to Dow‘s Cheonan, Korea,
manufacturing site, which gives more flexibility to grow with the customers as demand increases for
higher volumes of precursors,‖ says Dow.
Dow‘s Cheonan facility, which is focused on semiconductor and display technologies, last year
commissioned the world‘s first large scale, cadmium free quantum dot manufacturing operation.
Chemical plant blast in Hyderabad
Six employees of an intermediary drug
manufacturing unit died and their colleague suffered
serious injuries in an explosion at the factory in
Mankhal near Maheswaram on the outskirts of
Hyderabad.
At 6.30 am, a 'Nutsche filter', an industrial filter, at
Hasita Aromatics Pvt Ltd in Mankhal industrial area
of Maheswaram exploded during filtration of
certain chemicals.
Dow says that hazardous materials
have been removed from the site, and
the local community is not at risk.
Hospital personnel were told that the
four had been exposed to
trimethylaluminum, a highly reactive
organometallic compound. A fatal
explosion at the facility in 2013 was
traced to a similar material,
trimethylindium.
The North Andover operation, which
Dow acquired with R&H in 2009,
manufactures organometallic
precursors, used to make LEDs and
other semiconductor devices.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 29
BIODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
Biodiesel – Salient features
* Biodiesel fuel has chemical properties that are similar to conventional diesel fuel and does not
require any engine modifications or new equipment to enable its use as a blend stock or substitute for
conventional diesel.
* Biodiesel quality standards are not generally feedstock specific. However, the cloud point of
biodiesel is feedstock specific
Biodiesel (chemically known as fatty acid methyl ester) is an alternative fuel to conventional
diesel (obtained from crude petroleum).
When vegetable oil or animal fat is chemically reacted with an alcohol (methanol) and catalyst
(caustic soda or caustic potash or sodium methoxide), biodiesel is produced along with glycerine
as by product. This process is called transesterification
The feedstock (vegetable oil and fats) include the following
* Vegetable oils produced from oil seeds (like rape seeds / canola, soybean, sunflower,
palm, jatropha, corn, cotton seed, etc)
* Oil obtained from algae
* Used cooking oil and grease (yellow, brown, etc)
* Animal fat (beef tallow, poultry fat, pork fat, etc)
* Fatty acids including palm fatty acid distillate
Biodiesel (B100) represents 100% biodiesel. The latest specification for B100 biodiesel fuel is
ASTM D6751-07
* Unlike conventional diesel fuel, biodiesel
is renewable fuel and significantly reduces levels
of harmful pollutants and global warming gases.
* Biodiesel has higher cetane number,
which means that biodiesel fuel will ignite more
easily in a diesel engine, while also reducing
engine noise. Biodiesel's higher cetane number
offsets its lower BTU content, thus resulting in
negligible difference in overall fuel economy).
* Low lubricity diesel fuel may cause high
wear and scarring, whereas high lubricity fuel
may provide reduced wear and longer
component life. Biodiesel fuel blends offer higher
lubricity than conventional diesel
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 30
BIODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
Comparative properties of diesel and biodiesel fuels
Fuel Property Diesel Biodiesel (B100) Unit
Fuel Standard ASTM D975 ASTM D6751 --
Lower Heating Value ~129,050 ~118,170 Btu/gal
Kinematic Viscosity @ 40 deg. C 1.3 - 4.1 1.9 - 6.0 mm 2/s
Specific Gravity @ 60 deg. C 0.85 0.88 kg/l
Density 7.079 7.328 lb/gal
Water and Sediment 0.05 max 0.05 max % volume
Carbon 87 77 wt. %
Hydrogen 13 12 wt. %
Sulphur 0.0015 max 0.0 to 0.0024 wt. %
Boiling Point 180 to 340 315 to 350 deg. C
Flash Point 60 to 80 130 to 170 deg. C Cloud Point -15 to 5 -3 to 12 deg. C Pour Point -35 to -15 -15 to 10 deg. C
Cetane Number 40 to 55 47 to 65 units
Lubricity SLBOCLE 2,000 to 5,000 >7,000 grams
Lubricity HFRR 300 to 600 <300 microns
Source: U.S. Department of Energy, Biodiesel Handling and Use Guidelines (2nd Edition, March 2006)
Selected producers of biodiesel in India
Name of the organization Location Feedstock
Universal Biofuels Pvt. Ltd. Kakinada, India Crude palm oil
Southern Online Bio tech Ltd. Telangana, India Non edible vegetable oil, used cooking oil and animal fat
Bannari Amman Sugars Tamilnadu, India Non edible vegetable oil (punga seeds)
My Ecoenergy Maharashtra, India Non edible vegetable oil
Emami Biotech Ltd. West Bengal, India Crude palm oil
A few biodiesel units in India set up to produce from non edible oil and used cooking oil have closed down due to non viable
market price.
Selected producers of biodiesel in China
China has nearly 20 biodiesel producers mainly located in Shandong, Hebei, Jiangsu and Zhejiang
provinces.
Most companies use used cooking oil / drainage oil as feedstock, while some may use plant products.
Name of the organization Capacity Feedstock
Kate New Energy, China 210, 000 metric tonne per annum Waste oil and fat
Ningbo Tech-Bank Co., Ltd 80,000 metric tonne per annum Waste oil
Jiangsu Yueda Investment Co., Ltd. 80,000 metric tonne per annum Waste oil
Xinjiang International Industry Co.,
Ltd 60,000 metric tonne per annum Waste oil
Hainan Lingao Chemical Industry 200,000 metric tonne per annum Vegetable oil and animal fat
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 31
BIODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
Price in China
The domestically made biodiesel is sold at prices of RMB 1 200 per metric tonne to RMB 1 500 per
metric tonne cheaper than the wholesale price of conventional diesel and RMB 300 per metric tonne to
RMB 500 per metric tonne lower than the price of light fuel.
Selected producers of biodiesel in Brazil
Name of the organization Capacity Feedstock
Brasil Ecodiesel 640,000 tonne per annum Palm oil,castor oil, castor
bean, palm, soybean, peanuts,
Petrobras, Rio Grande do Sul 160 million litres of biodiesel per
annum
Soybean oil, canola oil,
animal fat
SoyMinas 12 million litres per annum Sunflower , soybean, castor
oil
Archer Daniels Midland Company,
Rondonópolis 1200 metric tonne per day Vegetable oil
Camera Agroalimentos, Rio Grade do Sul,
Brazil 170,000 metric tonne per annum Soybean oil
Other selected biodiesel plants
Name of the organization Location Annual capacity of biodiesel Feedstock
Neste Oil Singapore 800,000 metric tonne Vegetable oil and meat fat
Neste Oil Netherlands 800,000 metric tonne Vegetable oil, waste oils and fats
Grodno Azot Belarus 200,000 metric tonne Rapeseed oil
Imperium Renewables USA 330,000 metric tonne Canola oil and soyabean oil
Cargill USA ~ 124000 metric tonne Soyabean oil
Olleco UK 14,000 metric tonne Used cooking oil
Z Energy (plant under
construction)
New Zealand ~ 17,500 metric tonne Animal fat
Profile of selected producers of biodiesel
Wilmar International Limited
Wilmar‘s business activities include the following
* Oil palm cultivation
* Oilseed crushing
* Edible oils refining
* Sugar milling and refining
* Specialty fats and oleochemical
* Biodiesel
* Soy protein
* Rice and flour milling
* Grain merchandising
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 32
BIODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
It has number of manufacturing plants and an extensive distribution network covering China, India,
Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam and other countries.
The Palm & Laurics division is a major contributor to the Group‘s profitability. The division processes
palm and lauric oils into refined palm oil, specialty fats, oleochemicals and biodiesel.
Biodiesel facility
Wilmer owns seven biodiesel plants in Indonesia with an estimated total capacity of 1.8 million metric
tonne at end 2012. The company also owns one facility to produce biodiesel with annual capacity of 0.2
million tonne in Malaysia
Wilmar manufactures three grades of biodiesel namely Wilmarin BD 11A (CFPP – 11 deg C), Wilmarin
BD 13A (CFPP – 13 deg C), Wilmarin BD 15A (CFPP – 15 deg C)
Wilmar‘s biodiesel meets the European (EN14214) and USA (ASTM D6751) standards. It contains
virtually zero sulphur, thereby burning cleaner than traditional petroleum based fuel.
KLK bioenergy Sdn. Bhd.
Kuala Lumpur Kepong Berhad (―KLK‖) has been incorporated in Malaysia. KLK started its business as
plantation company in 1900s with oil palm and rubber business
Since the 1990‘s, the group had diversified into oleochemicals business and vertically integrated both its
upstream and downstream businesses under the name of KLK OLEO.
KLK‘s operations have expanded through joint ventures and acquisitions in Malaysia, China and Europe,
allowing the oleochemical division to venture downstream into products like methyl ester sulfonate,
amines, biodiesel, fine chemicals and surfactants.
In 2009, KLK OLEO acquired Zoop Sdn Bhd with a biodiesel plant, and renamed the subsidiary as KLK
Bioenergy Sdn Bhd.
KLK biodiesel facility
KLK owns two biodiesel plants with total production capacity of 150,000 metric tonne in Selangor,
Malaysia.
KLK manufactures three grades of biodiesel under the brand name PALMERGY, which meets with the
ASTM and EN standard for biodiesel.
* Palm Methyl Ester EN 14214 / MS 2008 (CFPP 10-15°C)
* Palm Methyl Ester EN 14214 / ASTM D6751 (CFPP 0-8°C)
* Palm Methyl Ester EN 14214 / ASTM D6751 (CFPP 0-3°C)
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 33
BIODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
Region / country wise capacity utilization for biodiesel
Region / country 2012 2013 2014
Europe 39.80% 41.80% 41.80%
Brazil 36.70% 36.90% 42.70%
Argentina 66.70% 49.70% 54.40%
India 25% 25.80% 27.10%
Indonesia 45.10% 43.20% 64.40%
China 25.30% 27.00% 28.30%
Japan 17.90% 17.90% 17.90%
Canada 44.80% 35.00% 75.00%
USA 47.10% 58.90% 55.20%
Source: Global Agriculture Information Network, 2014
U.S. Energy Information Administration, Biodiesel Production Report
Anti dumping measure
In May 2013, the EU announced punitive taxes to be imposed on import of biodiesel from five
Indonesian companies – including two Wilmar biodiesel producers PT Wilmar Nabati Indonesia and PT
Wilmar Bioenergi. The companies were accused of selling subsidised biodiesel on the European market,
with Wilmar receiving punitive duty of the Indonesian companies, at 9.6%.
Subsequently in August 2013, the European Commission dropped punitive anti dumping duties on
Indonesian biodiesel import, after initial investigations showed that subsidies were minimal.
Renewable Energy Group
Renewable Energy Group (Ames,IA) invested $13.2
million on improvement project at its Newton, IA,
biodiesel refinery.
Renewable Energy Group acquired renewable
chemical technology developer LS9 and renamed
REG Life Sciences, which operate out of LS9‘s
headquarters in South San Francisco, CA.
LS9‘s technologies harness the efficiency of the fatty
acid metabolic pathway of microorganisms and are
expected to make a wide range of renewable
chemicals for large, diverse markets, such as
detergents and personal care, as well as renewable
fuels.
LS9‘s technology platform can use diverse feedstocks,
including conventional corn and cane sugars, low-cost
crude glycerin from biodiesel production, and
cellulosic sugars.
A diagram of LS9's one-step process for
converting biomass into diesel fuel.LS9
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 34
BIODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
Global top importers
Country 2012 2013 2014
Quantity in metric tonne
Australia 18757 105260 304607
United Kingdom 144643 207651 310536
Gibraltar 5 68144 333836
Spain 1376657 670481 359308
Canada 369055 482989 447387
Poland 154723 259113 453176
Malaysia 0 201968 458442
France 395646 462263 576054
Germany 750195 558536 583669
Italy 1185015 820671 592837
United States of America 115679 1113960 642330
Belgium 468800 545286 726349
China 17334 140232 864406
Netherlands 1403958 1122309 1262427
Others 1180784 1482195 1498605
Pattern of country wise imports (2014)
Australia3%
United Kingdom3% Gibraltar
4%Spain
4%
Canada5%
Poland5%
Malaysia5%
France6%
Germany6%
Italy6%
United States of America
7%
Belgium8%
China9%
Netherlands13%
Others16%
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 35
BIODIESEL – GLOBAL SCENARIO
Global top exporters Country 2012 2013 2014
Quantity in metric tonne
Austria 109423 151538 135530
Singapore 17856 67777 138407
Italy 64834 43707 159325
Canada 74710 109047 255049
Poland 114902 168710 263965
United States of America 405829 659040 278270
Spain 416566 674488 645891
Belgium 491777 760827 1032624
Indonesia 1411595 1693549 1381255
Argentina 1557812 1149249 1602715
Germany 1213581 1599154 1713402
Malaysia 0 82317 2040837
Netherlands 1181033 1600687 2050061
Others 543449 742307 864240
Pattern of country wise exports (2014)
Austria1%
Singapore1%
Italy1%
Canada2%
Poland2%
United States of America
2%
Spain5%
Belgium8%
Indonesia11%
Argentina13%
Germany14%
Malaysia16%
Netherlands17%
Others7%
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 36
1,2 HEXANEDIOL – PRODUCT PROFILE
CAS No: 6920-22-5
Molecular formula: C6H14O2
Appearance: Colourless liquid
Synonyms: 1,2 dihydroxyhexane, 1,2 hexyleneglycol
1,2 hexanediol is a 1,2 alkanediol. It is an ingredient that possesses antimicrobial activity.
Specification
Description Value
Appearance Clear, colourless liquid
Purity ~ 99.5 %
Moisture content Not more than 2 %
pH 6 to 8
Refractive index 1.435 to 1.445
Specific gravity 0.945 to 0.950
Solubility Soluble in water, methanol and ethyl acetate
Product application
Application sector Nature of application
Personal care products
(skin care products, hair care products, cleansing
products and baby products)
• Preservative booster / potentiator
• Humectant
• Emollient
Printer inkjet cartridge • As humectant to improve ink flow properties
1,2 hexane diol can be used for leave on and rinse off cosmetic products with low dosage and broad
spectrum.
Preservative boosters (anti microbial potentiators+)
1,2 hexane diol is an anti microbial potentiator
Antimicrobial potentiators are needed to boost the activity of traditional preservatives such as parabens,
phenoxyethanol, etc.
Antimicrobial potentiators are cosmetic materials that have weak activity on their own but work
synergistically with known preservatives.
These materials significantly increase the antimicrobial activity of preservatives, but they normally have
little or no activity when used alone.
They can be useful in reducing the preservative level in formulations and they typically provide other
useful benefits, as well.
1,2 hexane diol is a diol and it is used as preservative booster. It is effective as a moisturizer with broad
spectrum of anti microbial activity.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 37
1,2 HEXANEDIOL – PRODUCT PROFILE
Selected global producers
Name of the producer Brand name / grade
Symrise AG, Germany Hydrolite 6
Zhejiang Realsun Chemical Industry Co. Ltd., China 1,2 hexanediol
Minasolve, France MinaCare Hexiol Cosmetic Grade
MinaCare Hexiol Extra Pure Grade
Kankohsha, Japan KMO-6
Sarchem Laboratories Inc, USA 1,2 hexanediol – Regular
1,2 hexanediol - Supra
Sami Labs, India 1,2 hexanediol - Regular
Salicylates and Chemicals, India 1,2 hexanediol - Regular
Chungdo Fine Chemical, South Korea 1,2 hexanediol
Activon, South Korea Activol-6
Ashland Specialty Chemicals, USA (Global) Octiphen - HD
Process for 1,2 Hexanediol from 1-hexene by epoxidation followed by hydrolysis
Process flow sheet – patented by Evonik
Indian producers
* Sami Labs Ltd., Bangalore
* Salicylates and Chemicals (P) Ltd, Mumbai
Indian export
Period Quantity in kgs
January 2014 – December 2014 24618
January 2015 – December 2015 38413
Hydrolysis
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 38
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL
1 – HEXENE
Chemical formula: CH3(CH2)3CH=CH2
CAS No: 592-41-6
Appearance: Colourless liquid
Application:
Linear alpha olefin such as 1-hexene are used mainly as comonomers in the production of linear low
density polyethylene.
Used as an intermediate in the production of oxo alcohols, hexyl mercaptans, organic aluminium
compounds and synthetic fatty acids
Also used in the production of the linear aldehyde heptanal via hydroformylation (oxo synthesis).
Important global producers
Major global producers of 1-hexene include the following
* Chevron Phillips Chemical (CP Chem) , USA
* Qatar Chemical Company (Q-Chem), Qatar
* Saudi Polymers Co, Saudi Arabia
* Ineos , USA
* Shell Chemicals,USA
* Sasol , South Africa,USA
* Yanshan Petrochemical, China
* Mitsui Chemicals, Japan
* PetroChina Daqing Petrochemical, China
* Heilongjiang, China
In 2014, Chevron Phillips Chemical (CPChem) commissioned and started up a 250,000 metric tonne
per annum 1-hexene plant at its Cedar Bayou complex at Texas, USA. This plant is the world‘s largest
for the on purpose production of 1-hexene.This is also the only on purpose plant in the United States
to produce only 1-hexene.
Sasol commissioned 1,00,000 metric tonne per annum on purpose plant in Lake Charles, USA but this
plant produce a mixture of 1 hexene and 1-octene.
Q-Chem, a joint venture between CPChem and Qatar Petroleum, operates a 55000 metric tonne per
year 1-hexene plant at Mesaleed, Qatar . Saudi Polymers has 83,000 metric tonne per year plant at Al
Jubail. Both use the CPChem technology.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 39
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL - 1 – HEXENE
Mitsui Chemical employs its own technology at a 30,000 metric tonne per year 1-hexene plant at Chiba,
Japan.
PetroChina Daqing Petrochemical operates a 5000 metric tonne per year 1-hexene plant at Daqing,
Heilongjiang,China and Yanshan Petrochemical has a 50,000 metric tonne per year plant near Beijing.
Both use Sinopec technology.
New project for 1-hexene
A 100,000 metric tonne per annum 1-hexene plant, part of the Tahrir petrochemical complex of Carbon
Holdings, Cairo, Egypt is under implementation.
Global production / demand Period: 2014
Global production / demand for 1-hexene: Around 775,000 metric tonne per annum
The overall annual average growth rate (AAGR ) in demand between 2007 and 2015 was around 3.7 %.
Increasing demand from the polyethylene industry is expected to remain the key driving factor for
1-hexene market over the next five years.
Growth rate in demand through 2021: ~ 4 % per annum
Region wise demand pattern for 1-hexene
Americas48%
Middle East & Africa16%
Europe22%
Asia Pacific and others14%
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 40
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL - 1 – HEXENE
Prognosis
Better product performance for the hexene 1 based linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) has
resulted in an increased preference for hexene-1 relative to butene-1 in LLDPE markets in developed
economies.
The development of new applications for the octene-1 stream, for example in drilling related
applications, has tightened the supply demand balance raising the price of octane-1relative to hexene-1.
In this changed octene-1 scenario, the reconversion of several LLDPE plants to use octene-1 instead of
hexene-1 has created further tightening of the octene-1 balance.
The demand outlook is strongly dependent on the following two factors.
Hexene-1 demand in LLDPE in specific industrial applications grows faster than butene-1 in developed
economies.
The requirement of octene-1 in the polyolefin elastomer market not only grows at a faster rate than
LLDPE, but it is also used with a higher unit consumption per metric tonne of product. For example, an
elastomeric polyolefin can require over 25 kg of octene-1 per metric tonne of product compared to
10 kg per metric tonne in the case of LLDPE.
While butene-1 and hexene-1 can be produced not only via broad range technology but also by single
cut technology, octene-1 is generally produced by the broad range traditional technology with exception
of Sasol‘s new plant at Lake Charles, LA, and the Dow process at Tarragona, Spain.
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Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 41
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
Relocated methanol plant at Geismar
Methanex says that on 27 December 2015 it started producing methanol from its newly completed
1-million metric tonne per year Geismar 2 plant at Geismar, LA. The plant has been relocated from the
company‘s production site in Cabo Negro, Chile.
Methanex decided to relocate its first and second methanol plants from its Cabo Negro site to Geismar
in 2012 and 2013, respectively. The first relocated methanol plant, Geismar 1, started production earlier
in 2015.
Methanex says the combined cost for completing the two Geismar plants is approximately $1.4 billion.
.*****
Ethylene facility at Calvert City by 70 million lbs
Westlake Chemical Partners (Westlake Partners; Houston), a master limited partnership (MLP) formed
by Westlake Chemical, has approved plans to expand ethylene capacity at Calvert City, KY, by
70 million lbs per year. The company expects to complete the project during the first half of 2017.
Westlake uses ethylene as a feedstock for the vinyls chain and to make linear low and low density
polyethylene.
Westlake Partners is an MLP formed by Westlake to operate its ethylene production assets. Westlake
Partners launched a $270-million initial public offering in August 2014.
*****
UHMWPE projects at TX,USA
A linear polyethylene (PE) with a much higher molecular weight than standard PE, UHMWPE is notable
for its abrasion resistance, impact strength, nonsticking, and self lubricating properties and mechanical
characteristics, even in cryogenic conditions. The material is eight times lighter than steel and lasts
10 times longer than high density PE in abrasive environments. Supplied as a powder, UHMWPE must be
processed at high pressures that fuse the particles.
Celanese plans to increase capacity to produce ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) at
Bishop, TX, to 38,000 metric tonne per year. The company, which markets the material under the
trade name GUR, expects to complete the project in May,2016.
This expansion, which combined with incremental
capacity increases will total 100 million lbs of
annual capacity, is in addition to the 250 million lb
ethylene expansion at Lake Charles, LA, which is
expected to begin in the second quarter of 2016.
Additional production at the two facilities will be
sold to parent Westlake under a long-term sales
agreement that provides for a fixed margin of
10 cts per lb.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 42
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
Celanese says that the new capacity will support the introduction of two new medical grades of
UHMWPE to the pharmaceutical industry, where they will be used in applications such as filtration,
purifying of liquid drug formulations, and mechanical drug contact and delivery devices.
PTA-PET project in Texas,USA
Mossi Ghisolfi Group‘s ( Tortona, Italy) subsidiary M&G Chemicals will increase the initial capacity of
integrated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and purified terephthalic acid (PTA) plant at Corpus Christi,
TX, by more than 100,000 metric tonne per year of PET, to at least 1.1 million metric tonne per year
of PET.
The initial PTA capacity will also increase by the corresponding amount.
The company‘s plants at Altamira, Mexico; and Suape, Brazil, have also increased capacity more than
30% vis-à-vis the initial design capacity.
Precipated silica capacity at Lake Charles,USA
PPG is debottlenecking precipitated silica production at its Lake Charles, LA, manufacturing plant to
increase capacity by over 10,000 metric tonne per year.
The company expects to complete the project in the second half of 2016.
PPG last increased the Lake Charles plant‘s capacity by 22,000 metric tonne per year in 2014.
Its capacity is currently 126,000 metric tonne per year.
Global demand for precipitated silica is nearly 2.5 million metric tonne per year.
Other applications for UHMWPE include orthopedic
implants, lithium batteries, fibers, and membranes.
Separately, Braskem in June 2014 announced plans to
build a $34-million UHMWPE plant at its La Porte,
TX, site. Braskem said in December 2015 that it had
hired Saulsbury Industries (Odessa, TX) to build the
plant, which is expected to begin production by the
end of 2016.
*****
The complex is under construction and scheduled to
open in the second half of 2016
Alpek (Monterrey, Mexico) has agreed with M&G to
add 100,000 metric tonne per year of PET to a
sourcing agreement the companies announced in
2013. Alpek‘s aggregate contractual rights to output
from M&G‘s Corpus Christi site will now total
500,000 metric tonne per year of PET, made with
420,000 metric tonne per year of PTA, when M&G‘s
complex is completed.
*****
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 43
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
Surface modified fumed silica plant in Japan
Evonik Industries says that its Nippon Aerosil (Tokyo) joint venture with Mitsubishi Materials (Tokyo)
has opened a plant for Evonik‘s surface modified Aerosil fumed silica at Yokkaichi, Japan. The project
includes a new office building and improvements to several production buildings besides the new surface
modified Aerosil plant.
The production unit at Yokkaichi is Evonik‘s largest fumed silica plant in Asia and one of the largest
specialty fumed silica plants in the world.
With the new capacity onstream at Yokkaichi, Evonik‘s worldwide combined capacity for precipitated
and fumed silica, metal oxides, and matting agents exceeds 550,000 metric tonne per year and more
projects are in the pipeline.
Evonik‘s DSL Japan (Tokyo) jv with Shionogi & Co. (Osaka) opened expanded facilities in October 2015
at Ako, Japan, where the company produces its Sipernat and Carplex lines of specialty silicas. Evonik
holds a 51% stake in DSL Japan.
*****
Touch screen panel production in Japan
Sumitomo Chemical will increase the production capacity for touchscreen panels for organic LED
(OLED) display panels at the site of Dongwoo Fine-Chem (Pyeongtaek, South Korea), the company‘s
South Korean base for information technology (IT)–related chemicals.
Compared with LCD panels, OLED display panels are thinner, lighter, and consume less power because
hey do not require backlight. They also offer higher contrast in screen images and faster response—
advantages that have prompted more assembled product manufacturers to adopt OLED display panels
for their smartphones.
With the growing OLED display panels market for smartphones, panel manufacturers are more quickly
developing next generation OLED devices, such as bended, foldable, and rollable handheld displays.
Sumitomo aims to develop products for next generation OLED displays, such as flexible touchscreen
panels, materials to replace cover glass, and barrier films, and commercialize them as early as possible.
Sumitomo Chemical will continue to develop higher performance products, and enhance the lineup of
related products to promote businesses in these fields as a new core area of its IT-related chemicals
sector.
*****
The production capacity will increase to about 1.4 times
current capacity. The expanded facility is expected to
begin commercial production in October,2016.
Sumitomo entered the touch screen panel business in
2011 and has been contributing to thinning down OLED
display panels by supplying thinner touch screen panels.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 44
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
OPS plant in Abu Dhabi
Polysys Additive Technologies Middle East (PAT ME) held an opening ceremony on 21 January for a one
pack systems (OPS) plant in Abu Dhabi.
Located near the port at Khalifa Industrial Zone Abu Dhabi, PAT ME is a joint venture of Songwon
Industrial (Ulsan, South Korea), Pan Gulf Holding (Al Khubar, Saudi Arabia), and Polysys Industries
(Abu Dhabi).
OPS products combine several polymer additives into an integrated, dust free pellet.
The Abu Dhabi OPS facility has capacity of 7,000 metric tonne per year and is designed to allow for
capacity expansion in the expectation of growing demand for OPS in the Mideast and elsewhere.
The facility is Songwon‘s first significant manufacturing footprint in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
countries and the latest addition to the company‘s worldwide OPS manufacturing capability.
The new OPS plant shares identical production technology as the company's two other OPS plants,
located at Greiz, Germany; and Houston.
*****
Approvals for two uses of HBCDD in EU
The European Commission has authorized two uses of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD), the
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA; Helsinki) has reported.
The first authorized use is the formulation of expandable polystyrene (EPS) containing HBCDD as a
flame retardant on solid unexpanded polystyrene pellets used in building applications.
The other is the production of EPS articles containing HBCDD as a flame retardant used in building
applications.
The review period of the authorizations will expire on 21 August 2017.
The authorization holders are required to report to the commission on a trimonthly basis on the
available quantities of the product on the market. The holders are also expected to report on the
progress of substituting HBCDD with less hazardous alternatives, one of which is a brominated
copolymer of styrene and butadiene.
HBCDD is included in the authorization list of the European Union‘s Registration, Evaluation,
Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals legislation because the inherent substance properties fulfil
the criteria for substances that are persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic or very persistent and very
bioaccumulative in the environment, ECHA says.
*****
21 new shale gas licenses to Ineos in UK
Ineos has won 21 new shale gas licenses in the final part of the UK government‘s 14th licensing round.
The majority of the licenses are in the old mining heartlands of the North West, North Yorkshire, and
East Midlands regions, with a heritage of energy and feedstock production.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 45
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
Locations include Runcorn, close to Ineos‘s world scale chlorine based manufacturing operations.
The licenses in North Yorkshire are near the company‘s UK plants at Hull, Newton Aycliffe, and Seal
Sands.
The announcement by the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC; London), a government
body, means that Ineos is now the biggest player in UK onshore shale oil and gas licenses, with access to
1 million acres of potential shale gas reserves. The latest award adds 700,000 acres to Ineos‘s existing
300,000 acres.
The company will share 6% of revenues with home owners, landowners, and communities around its
shale gas wells.
Ineos, unlike many of its rivals, can use shale gas as a feedstock and a power source. This means shale
gas could help underpin the competitiveness of Ineos‘s manufacturing sites across the United Kingdom
for years to come.
Potentially, these new ―shale economics‖ could bolster the wider UK manufacturing sector as they have
done in the United States.
Meanwhile, the UK parliament has voted narrowly to allow fracking to extract shale gas under the
country‘s national parks and certain other protected sites. The new legislation, which permits drilling at
least 1,200 meters below the surface in national parks, was approved by 298 votes to 261. Wellheads
will have to be positioned outside the protected areas.
*****
BP Expands scope of $16 billion natural gas project
BP and state owned Oman Oil Co. agreed to expand an exploration and production sharing agreement
of the Khazzan natural gas field to include a second development phase, at an estimated cost of
$16 billion for the entire project.
Khazzan is a major resource with the potential to produce gas for Oman for decades
Block 61 will add 1,000 square kilometers (386.1 square miles) to the original 2,700 square kilometer
area of development. The project will produce 1.5 billion cubic feet of gas per day, or 40 percent of
Oman‘s current output. The new development requires final approval of Oman‘s government and BP,
which is expected in 2017.
The reservoir is known to have ―tight gas,‖ which is trapped in impermeable rocks and requires
techniques including hydraulic fracturing to extract.
Oman, an exporter of liquefied natural gas to Spain, Japan and South Korea, is studying options to
import LNG to help generate power.
Domestic consumption jumped to 774 billion cubic feet in 2013 from 520 billion cubic feet in 2009,
according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Oman imports gas via a pipeline from Qatar
and is in talks to build a link with Iran across the Persian Gulf.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 46
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
The first phase of the project is expected to deliver gas in 2017 and the second will start in 2020.
BP owns 60 percent of the block, with the remaining 40 percent held by Oman Oil. More than 325 wells
are planned over 15 years.
*****
Status of mega pipeline projects in Middle East countries
(Capacities in thousands of metric tonne per year)
Country Project Capacity and main product Start up
Saudi Arabia Sadara 1,500 ethylene 2015–16
Petro Rabigh 2 Cracker expansion/ romatics 2018–19
Sabic oil-to- chemicals 2,800 ethylene Not announced
Oman Orpic 900 ethylene 2019
Ompet PTA Not announced
Duqm refinery/ petchems Cracker and derivatives Petchems delayed
Kuwait Olefins 3 1,000 ethylene 2020
UAE ChemaWEyaat Aromatics Delayed
Qatar Al Karaana 1,100 ethylene Canceled
QP/Qapco 1,300 ethylene Canceled
Iran Kavyan 1 1,000 ethylene Waiting for feedstock
Kavyan 2 1,000 ethylene Waiting for feedstock
Ilam 500 ethylene 2017
Iraq Basra 1,500 ethylene Not announced
Source: IHS Chemical
******
Ethane cracker projects in USA
Four ethane crackers totaling 5.05 million metric tonne of ethylene capacity are under construction in
the United States and slated to begin production in 2017.
They are
* CPChem‘s 1.5 million metric tonne per year plant at Cedar Bayou, LA;
* Dow Chemical‘s 1.5 million metric tonne per year plant at Freeport, TX;
* ExxonMobil Chemical‘s 1.5 million metric tonne per year plant at Baytown, TX;
* OxyChem and Mexichem‘s 550,000 metric tonne per year joint venture plant at Ingleside, TX.
*****
NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL IS NOW CONSIDERED AS THE BEST JOURNAL OF
IT‘S KIND IN INDIA, CARRYING OUT HIGHLY RELIABLE AND INVESTIGATIVE
ARTICLES AND ANALYSIS ON CHEMICAL INDUSTRY ALL OVER THE WORLD.
AS YOU READ NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL, YOU ARE FORGING AHEAD.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 47
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
Bio ethanol technology
Scientists at the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee (IIT-R) have achieved success in providing
biofuel using a perennial weed, Kans grass. This grass, native to the subcontinent, grows up to three feet
in height and is used in thatching katcha houses in rural areas. The weed, being widely available and
perennial, comes at low cost.
Kans grass, known by the scientific name Saccharum spontaneum, was chosen as the feedstock for
production of bioethanol because of its high yields, low cost, ability to grow in marginal lands with
almost no water supply and wide availability right through the year.
There are various grasses from which bioethanol is being produced. Among the most common is
Eastern Gama grass (Trypsacum dactyloides). However, scientists could recover around 37% cellulose
and 22.1% hemicellulose from it. From Kans grass, scientists were able to recover over 43.78% cellulose
and 24.22% hemicelluloses.
*****
Olefin metathesis technology
Elevance has scaled up its olefin metathesis technology in a second generation biorefinery using ethylene
and natural oil feedstocks.
The run scaled up by 40,000 times what had been previously demonstrated at laboratory scale and it
represents the largest use of molybdenum/tungsten catalysts for metathesis with ethylene and
renewable oil.
Versalis (Milan) partially funded the work as part of a wider partnership that started in early 2014.
*****
Stretch silicone elastomer
Gelest (Morrisville, PA) has launched a silicone elastomer and says that the silica nanoparticle
reinforced material can stretch more than three times than any previously reported material.
Gelest says that a two yard piece stretches the length of a football field. Gelest also says that, unlike
conventional silicone, the material can withstand extreme temperatures and stress. Gelest says that it
has capability to produce the material at ton level quantities at its existing production facilities.
*****
Catofin technology to build dehydrogenation plant
Hengli Petrochemical Refinery (Dalian, China) has contracted CB&I to provide its Catofin technology.
The project scope includes the license and engineering design of a grassroots propane and butane
dehydrogenation unit to be built at Dalian.
The unit will use Catofin catalytic dehydrogenation technology and Clariant‘s tailor made Catofin
catalyst to process feedstock containing 300,000 metric tonne per year of propane and 600,000 metric
tonne per year of isobutane for the joint production of propylene and isobutylene.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 48
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
The unit will be the largest single train dehydrogenation plant.
Catofin technology allows multiple feed compositions to be coprocessed, says at CB&I.
In addition to this award, CLG, CB&I‘s joint venture with Chevron, was awarded the Isodewaxing
catalytic isomerization and Isofinishing hydrofinishing processes for this project.
*****
Novel green fuel
Scientist from the University of Texas at Arlington (UTA) in USA has developed new high performing
materials for cells that harness sunlight to split carbon dioxide and water into useable fuels like methanol
and hydrogen gas.
"Our new material could improve the safety, efficiency and cost effectiveness of solar fuel generation
which is not yet economically viable," said the scientist.
The new hybrid platform uses ultra long carbon nano tube networks with a homogeneous coating of
copper oxide nano crystals.
It demonstrates both the high electrical conductivity of carbon nanotubes and the photocathode
qualities of copper oxide.
*****
Biobased building block precursor - FDME
DuPont and Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) have unveiled a biobased process to produce furan
dicarboxylic methyl ester (FDME), a precursor to building block chemical furandicarboxylic acid.
The partners say that FDME technology is a more efficient and simple process than traditional
conversion approaches and results in higher yields, lower energy usage, and lower capital expenditures.
The two companies are planning a 60 metric tonne per year demonstration plant at Decatur, IL,USA.
*****
New process for making cyclohexanone
Ube Industries will switch to a new manufacturing process for cyclohexanone at the company‘s Ube
City, Japan, manufacturing site.
The new process produces cyclohexanone by selectively hydrogenating phenol. The existing process is
based on oxidizing cyclohexane.
These "green fuels" can be used to power cars, home appliances
or even to store energy in batteries.
"Technologies that simultaneously permit us to remove
greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide while harnessing and storing
the energy of sunlight as fuel are at the forefront of current
research," said Dr Krishnan Rajeshwar, distinguished professor of
chemistry and biochemistry and co-founder of the university's
centre of renewable energy, science and technology.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 49
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
Cyclohexanone manufactured at Ube City is mainly used as an intermediate to produce caprolactam,
which is also manufactured at the site. As part of these efforts to reduce costs, Ube Industries, studied
adopting the new manufacturing process for cyclohexanone at the Ube City site and has decided to
build 80,000 metric tonne per year cyclohexanone facility there. The new plant is expected to be
completed in November 2017.
The new phenol based process offers a number of advantages over the existing process. The new
process is more streamlined, downsizes equipment, provides higher yields of cyclohexanone from raw
materials and consumes less steam and electricity.
The change in the manufacturing process also means that the Ube City site will no longer produce
1,6 hexanediol and 1,5 pentanediol. The new process will enhance the cost competitiveness of Ube‘s
caprolactam as a nylon-6 raw material.
*****
New bio inspired material to harvest water from thin air
The Namib desert beetle, for example, collects water droplets on the bumps of its shell, while V-shaped
cactus spines guide droplets to the plant's body. Researchers from Harvard University have drawn
inspiration from these organisms to develop a better way to promote and transport condensed water
droplets.
"Our research shows that a complex bio inspired approach, in which we marry multiple biological
species to come up with non trivial designs for highly efficient materials with unprecedented properties,
is a new, promising direction in biomimetics," said Joanna Aizenberg from Harvard University.
The system is inspired by the bumpy shell of desert beetles, the asymmetric structure of cactus spines
and slippery surfaces of pitcher plants.
The material harnesses the power of these natural systems and Slippery Liquid Infused Porous Surfaces
(SLIPS) technology, to collect and direct the flow of condensed water droplets. The study was published
in the journal Nature.
*****
Polyurethane foam to clear oil spill
A highly effective mechanical sponge can clear oil spills using foams with interconnected open porous
structures through which water can flow easily, scientists say.
The traditional method of clearing an oil spill, containing it with the use of booms and then 'sucking' the
oil from the surface of the water, looks set to be replaced with polyurethane foams that can sponge the
oil directly out of the water.
Harvard University scientists have designed a new material
inspired by organisms such as cacti, pitcher plants and desert
beetles that can effectively harvest water from thin air.
The research is the first step towards developing a system that
can efficiently collect water and guide it to a reservoir,
researchers said.
Certain organisms can survive in arid environments because
they have evolved mechanisms to collect water from thin air.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 50
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
The new study shows that with highly interconnected
open porous structures and pore sizes below
500 micrometres, it is possible to reach absorption
capacities as high as 30 grammes of oil per gramme of
polyurethane.
Javier Pinto, from the Istituto Italiano di Technologia
(IIT) in Italy says that chemical functionalisation of the
porous structure do not appear to enhance the oil
absorption efficiency, but do significantly contribute to
the selectivity of the process.
The study was published in the Journal of Physics D:
Applied Physics.
******
PUBLICATION
ON
DIRECTORY OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES IN CHINA
(COVERING CHEMICAL MANUFACTURERS , REFINERY /
PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS / TRADING HOUSES AND
PROMOTIONAL BODIES)
UPDATED PUBLICATIONS ARE AVAILABLE IN CD
CONTACT:
NANDINI CONSULTANCY CENTRE,
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Tel: 044- 43511945, 43540719,24916037
E-mail : [email protected],
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 51
GRAPHENE – RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
New ultra thin, patterned graphene sheets developed by scientists could enable future applications such
as "smart wallpaper, generating electricity from waste light or heat that will pave way for power, a host
of applications within the growing "internet of things," says a new study.
Using a new technique, scientists enhanced its light absorption by 90 percent.
In the study, published recently in Science Advances, researchers from Britain's University of Surrey,
used nanotexturing to create the most light absorbent graphene for its weight, to date.
Smart applications of this ultra thin graphene could be more efficient solar cells and new types of
sensors and energy harvesters.
Solar cells coated with this material would be able to harvest very dim light. Installed indoors, as part of
future 'smart wallpaper' or 'smart windows'. This material could generate electricity from waste light or
heat, powering a numerous array of smart applications. New types of sensors and energy harvesters
connected through the internet would also benefit from this type of coating. The next step is to
incorporate this material in a variety of existing and emerging technologies.
*****
Centre of excellence for grapheme at IIT - Madras
.
Ultra-thin graphene
Graphene is a new age material developed by isolating
graphite flakes, carbon derivative pursued by multinationals
like IBM and Samsung, for the next electronic gadget
building block.
A form of carbon just one atom thick, graphene is strong
and an excellent electronic material, but is inefficient for
optical applications as it absorbs only 2.3 percent of the
light falling on it.
IIT-Madras would set up a Centre of Excellence for quality
research and development on graphene. It would require about
Rs 100 crore of investment over a 10-year period and academic
collaborations.
IIT-M is roping internationally well known universities in the UK
like The Manchester University, University of Cambridge and
University of Warwick and is reported to be holding discussions
with a large industrial house to be roped in as the anchor investor.
The Centre of Excellence will work on multiple aspects on
graphene technology, including producing, functionalising and
finding applications for the material.
Significant headway has been achieved in supply of pure graphene
through a reactor developed at IISc with startup KAS Technologies,
but commercial plants are not in operation.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 52
CHINA NEWS
New rules on waste plastics recycling
China‘s new rules on waste plastics recycling became effective on January 1,2016, the Ministry of
Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) said on December 21,2015.
The Industry Specifications for the Comprehensive Utilization of Waste Plastics has set minimum
capacity requirements for industry players.
New manufacturers of recycled PET bottle chips should have minimum waste plastics processing
capacity of 30 000 metric tonne per annum, while that for existing companies is 20 000 metric tonne
per annum .
Newcomers in the plastics crushing, washing and sorting sectors should have minimum treatment
capacity of 30 000 metric tonne per annum, while that for existing ones is 20 000 metric tonne per
annum .
For recycled plastic granulator makers, new companies should have annual capacity of at least
5 000 metric tonne per annum while existing companies are required to stay above 3 000 metric
tonne per annum .
In terms of the comprehensive utilization of resources, the new rules require that all manufacturers
along the plastics recycling chain use less than 500 kWh of power for each metric tonne of waste
plastics produced. For recycled PET bottle chips makers and waste plastics crushing, washing and
sorting companies, fresh water consumption should be below 1.5 metric tonne for each metric tonne of
waste plastics handled, while that for recycled plastic granulator makers, it is is 0.2 metric tonne for each
metric tonne of waste plastics used.
The MIIT required the companies that cannot meet the new rules and those plagued by major quality,
safety and pollution accidents to rectify their problems and in quick time and those who refuse to do so
or still cannot meet new requirements even after rectifications will have their business qualification
cancelled, and cannot re apply for license for at least two years.
There are more than 3 000 waste plastics processing companies in China now. Small players are forced
to quit as the new rules became effective.
*****
Shale gas project in Fuling, Sichuan
Sinopec Group said on December 29, 2015 that its Fuling shale gas project in southwest China‘s Sichuan
province has started production with capacity of 5 billion m3 per annum.
Sinopec also kicked off construction on the second phase of the Fuling project, which will bring Fuling‘s
total production capacity to 10 billion m3 per annum when it will come on stream by 2017, a level that
will mark the start of large scale commercial use of shale gas in China.
Currently, the shale gas production in the Fuling field could meet daily gas demand of 30 million families,
Sinopec said. To date, Fuling field has produced 3.888 billion m3 of shale gas, with maximum daily
output of 16.2 million m3. Sinopec has steadily produced 15 million m3 of shale gas per day or
5.4 billion m3 per annum, at Fuling field for more than a month.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 53
CHINA NEWS
In the next step, Sinopec will beef up on site management in the first phase of the Fuling project and
speed up the second phase construction. The company plans to build more than 300 wells and over
90 platforms for the second phase, to double Fuling field‘s production capacity to
10 billion m3 per annum in 2017, according to its initial plan.
In March 2014, Sinopec announced the start of commercial development of the Fuling project, with
some major breakthroughs in exploration and production. Fuling project‘s proven gas reserves totalled
380.6 billion m3, with a gas bearing area of 383.54 km2, according to evaluations by the Ministry of Land
and Resources in 2014 and 2015.
*****
OTC manufacturing site ,belonging to Bayer
Bayer has opened a large manufacturing site of traditional Chinese and WEstern OTC medicine in the
Majinpu bioengineering and pharmaceutical indsutrial park at Yunnan, China.
The site is Bayer's second largest OTC manufacturing facility in Asia and will enahce the company's
capabilities in providing self care solutions to meet the healthcare needs of Chinese consumers.
*****
NANDINI CONSULTANCY (S) PTE.LTD.,SINGAPORE
Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte. Ltd., Singapore provides services to chemical and allied industries all over
the world in market research, export trade promotion,technology appraisal, identification of project
opportunities for investment and data base services.
Nandini Consultancy,Singapore is the overseas arm of Nandini Consultancy Centre,India, a renowned
firm of chemical engineers and project consultants based at Chennai, serving the chemical industry for
over 20 years.
Based in Singapore, a global trading hub and regional headquarters to over a thousand MNCs,
Nandini Consultancy is well positioned to provide services to Indian chemical industries in global market
research, technology sourcing, export promotion of products and in formulating international marketing
strategies. NANDINI‗s clients include several leading Indian and multinational companies in the chemical
and allied industry sector.
Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte. Ltd.
105, Cecil Street, 0601, The Octagon,Singapore – 069534
Office: +65-6827 4510,Mobile : +65-9112 2166,
Fax : +65-6827 9601,
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 54
NEWS ROUND UP - INDIA
Acrylic acid project at Kochi
Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd. has selected Air Liquide‘s engineering and construction (E&C) unit to
supply Lurgi/Nippon Kayaku ester grade acrylic acid technology for BPCL‘s propylene derivatives project
at Kochi.
Air Liquide will provide technology, basic engineering, technical services, and proprietary catalyst and
equipment for the world scale project.
*****
Polystyrene / SMMA project
Supreme Petrochem, producer of polystyrene (PS) in India, has approved a project to convert one of its
three PS lines at Amdoshi, Inear Nagothane, into a swing line capable of producing 42,500 metric tonne
per year of styrene methyl methacrylate (SMMA) in addition to PS.
The company has acquired SMMA technology from Polysty (Lunenburg, MA).
The cost of the project, including hardware and technology, is expected to be about Rs60 million
($887,092).
The plant is expected to start up by the end of 2016, and the estimated payback period is two years.
Supreme Petrochem has installed PS capacity of 272,000 metric tonne per year.
*****
New norms for refrigerators
The Government of India has banned the sale of entry level one star air conditioners in the Indian
market and introduced improved energy efficiency guidelines for frost free refrigerators. It also made it
compulsory for companies to adhere to energy rating rules for hi-end inverter ACs from 2018.
The rules have been notified by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), the nodal body under the power
ministry for energy efficiency rating of consumer electronics.
BEE has just started voluntary energy labelling for inverter ACs with several manufacturers going to
launch such products shortly.
*****
Manufacturers said the move will increase the price of
entry-level ACs since the starting range will be a two star
unit that are priced around Rs 3,000 more than the one
star model and cost upwards of Rs 20,000. It will also
push up the prices of four and five star refrigerators
significantly, and make the most energy efficient five star
inverter ACs dearer by around Rs 5,000.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 55
GROWTH STRATEGIES FOR INDIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PRESENT GLOBAL SLOWDOWN,
WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO CHINA
Nandini Consultancy Centre ( www.nandinichemical.com), a chemical engineering and
chemical business consultancy organisation based in Singapore and Chennai has just released
an investigative book on
―Growth strategies for Indian chemical industry in the context of the present global
slowdown, with particular reference to China‖
Highlights
The book, prepared based on extensive investigative studies, discusses the opportunities
for Indian chemical industry and the strategies that need to be adopted, in the context of
the present scenario, where economy of the world as well as Chinese economy are facing
strains and slowdown.
This is a must read book for all stake holders in Indian chemical industry, that would provide
an insight into the happenings in the chemical industry in India, China and around the world,
so as to devise an appropriate action plan for the future.
This much researched book, with data, information, analysis and case studies, should be kept
in your personal library, as a strong reference and guidance source.
The book is published in soft copy as pdf in ppt format, consisting of around 250 slides.
Price : Rs. 3000/- (Rupees Three thousand only) per copy inclusive of service tax and speed
post charges.
The book will be sent in the form of CD immediately on receipt of your order along with
the payment by cheque drawn in favour of Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd., payable at
Chennai and sent to the following address:
Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd.,
M-60/1,IV Cross Street,Besant Nagar, Chennai 600 090
Tel : 91-44-43511945, 43540719, 24916037
Email : [email protected], [email protected]
About the author:
Swaminathan Venkataraman, a Chemical Engineer & MBA (Indian Institute of Management,
Ahmedabad) with around twenty years of experience in Chemical Business Management
functions in Europe and Singapore. He is now Director, Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte. Ltd.,
Singapore.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 56
INDIA TOPS MILK OUTPUT
.
India has logged a record milk
production figure of
146.31 million metric tonne in
2014-15 ,as compared to
137.7 million metric tonne a
year before.
At current production levels,
India continues to top the list of
the major milk-producing
countries in the world, followed
by the USA, China, Pakistan and
Brazil.
Sharing the latest overall milk
production data at National
Dairy Research Institute (NDRI),
Karnal in Haryana, the Union
agriculture minister, however,
rued that though India recorded
substantial increase in milk
production in 2014-15 as
compared to 2013-14 (up by
nearly 6.3% as compared to
global average of 2.2% increase
during the year), the milk
productivity (production per
animal) in the country was far
less as compared to those in
developed dairy nations.
India has been able to provide on
an average, 302 gm per person
per day milk which is more than
the minimum quantity
recommended by the World
Health Organisation.
According to the Food and
Agriculture Organisation of the
UN, India currently accounts for
nearly 16% of total world milk
production. However, India is
not among the highest milk
surplus countries due to huge
domestic demand and less
productivity. (milk production
per animal).
INDIA WORLD'S LARGEST MILK PRODUCER
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 57
AGRO CHEMICAL PAGE
Glyphosate
Monsanto filed a lawsuit against the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment
(OEHHA) to prevent listing of glyphosate under California‘s Proposition 65 (Prop 65), which requires
the state to maintain a ―list of chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer.‖
Monsanto maintains that a Prop 65 listing would be based on an erroneous classification by the World
Health Organization‘s International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) that contradicts OEHHA‘s
own 2007 assessment. Since the initial announcement of the IARC meeting‘s classification in March
2015, multiple regulatory bodies, including EPA, European Food Safety Authority, and Canadian Pest
Management Regulatory Authority, have affirmed that there is no evidence that glyphosate causes
cancer, Monsanto says.
The company says OEHHA announced its intention to add glyphosate to the Prop 65 list despite
―conducting a rigorous and science based assessment‖ in 2007 that concluded the herbicide was unlikely
to cause cancer.
OEHHA now interprets Prop 65 to require the agency to accept the classification of glyphosate as a
―probable carcinogen‖ by an IARC working group as the sole basis for the proposed listing, Monsanto
says.
*****
Scientists crack groundnut genome
Scientists have cracked the genome of the protein and oil rich peanut, opening avenues for agriculture
researchers to come out with better varieties.
ICRISAT was involved in project planning, defining the strategy and also contributed to data analysis for
the discovery
The crop is grown in an extent of about 25.70 million hectares, with an estimated production of
42 million metric tonne per annum in the world. To map the peanut‘s genome structure, IPGI
researchers sequenced the two ancestral parents, because together they represent the cultivated
peanut.
This promises accelerated gene discovery and development of improved peanut with enhanced pod and
oil yield, greater disease resistance, drought and heat tolerance and oil quality. The new peanut genome
sequence will be available to researchers and plant breeders across the globe to aid in the breeding of
more productive peanut varieties.
Led by the University of Georgia (the US) researchers,
a team at International Peanut Genome Initiative (IPGI)
completed sequencing of the ancestral genomes of
peanut (also called groundnut).
The IPGI is a multi national group of crop geneticists
working in cooperation for several years with
39 scientists from 26 organisations in six countries
including the Hyderabad-based ICRISAT.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 58
AGRO CHEMICAL PAGE
This research will also help peanut farmers to tackle the emerging challenges of climate change better.
The genome map can also be used to harness genetic diversity by broadening the genetic base of
cultivated peanut gene pool.
―The researchers traced the roots of the original wild genomes of Arachis duranensis (V14167,
A-genome ancestor) and A.ipaensis (K30076, B-genome ancestor) to a wild plant from Bolivia, which is
considered to be a living relic of the prehistoric origins of the cultivated peanut species,‖ ICRISAT
(International Crops Research Institute for Semi Arid Tropics) has said in a statement.
Comparisons of the DNA sequences of one of the wild species and the cultivated peanut showed that
they are almost exactly the same; in fact, they are 99.96 percent identical. It is an unprecedented
similarity.
*****
PUBLICATION ON ALGAE BIOFUEL
GLOBAL OVERVIEW AND INDIA’S OPPORTUNITIES
The publication, which has been edited based on extensive study and research, discusses the
various recent developments across the world with regard to algae and its derivative
products. The book also highlights algae and its derivatives as an appropriate investment
opportunity in India.
The book consists of 269 pages and is available as hard bound copy.
Price: The price is Rs. 3000/-( Rupees three thousand only) including courier charges.
Cheque should be drawn in favour of Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd., payable at
Chennai and sent to the following address;
Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt.Ltd.,M-60/1, IV Cross Street,
Besant Nagar,Chennai – 600 090
Tel:91-44-43540719, 43511945, 24916037,
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 59
PHARMA PAGE
Fish oil based diet may help combat Alzheimer's disease
A fish oil based diet for three weeks has been found to slow progression of Alzheimer's like symptoms
in mouse models of the disease, reports a new study, supporting viability of a dietary approach to
combat the brain disorder in humans.
Despite enormous effort to find an efficient treatment, current pharmacological interventions are limited
to a few drugs that alleviate symptoms but do not slow down the underlying disease processes.
Within the EU funded project LipiDiDiet - therapeutic and preventive impact of nutritional lipids on
neuronal and cognitive performance in ageing, Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia the
researchers from the Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences in the Czech Republic, devised
several lipid based diets aimed at slowing down progression and relieving symptoms of AD.
The study showed that feeding young adult mice with Alzheimer's like symptoms (transgenic mouse
model of AD) with experimental diets containing fish oil or stigmasterol for three weeks relieved some
symptoms of the disease.
The study was published in the journal Current Alzheimer Research.
*****
The combination therapy clears the parasite from mice infected with Plasmodium berghei (a mouse
model which mimics Plasmodium falciparum in humans) and increases the duration of survival.
The results were published recently in the journal Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports.
***** Dabur inks pact with govt to produce malaria, diabetes drugs
Dabur signed MoU with the Central Council of Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), an apex research
body under the Ministry of AYUSH, for collaboration and cooperation in pharmaceutical R&D for different novel dosage forms and drug development in ayurveda
Dabur has signed a license pact with the government to produce two new ayurvedic drugs Ayush-64 for
treatment of malaria and Ayush-82 for management of diabetes. Ayush-64 is highly effective for the treatment of malaria. In view of its wide prevalence and drug resistant
malarial parasite, a poly herbal non toxic drug has been developed by CCRAS after carrying out extensive pharmacological, toxicological and clinical studies.
The findings yield important evidence that regular intake of specific
dietary components may help to prevent some of the key early
functional changes that take place in the Alzheimer brain.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common disease underlying
memory problems and dementia in the elderly.
Anti malarial drug activity of garlic
A study carried out by researchers at the Bengaluru-based Indian Institute
of Science (IISc) has shown that garlic, well known for its medicinal
properties, in the form of oil can complement and improve the efficacy of
the used artemisinin anti-malarial drug.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 60
PHARMA PAGE
Dabur has also signed an MoU with the Central Council of Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), an
apex research body under the Ministry of AYUSH, for collaboration and cooperation in pharmaceutical
R&D for different novel dosage forms and drug development in ayurveda.
The ayurvedic formulations for both medicines were developed by CCRAS.
After successful completion of the project on a specific product, Dabur will market the same with its
distribution network in India. Dabur may also market some of the already developed products by
CCRAS.
CCRAS and Dabur will explore the feasibility and possibility of collaboration in diverse areas of R&D
relating to ayurvedic medicines.
*****
Ayush-82, an anti-diabetic drug also developed by CCRAS
is a combination of known and tested hypoglycemic drugs.
Its clinical studies have been done extensively.
The company is planning to commercially produce the two
drugs within six months and will be available in various
formats.
ALL INDIA SOLAR AND WIND POWER DIRECTORIES
PUBLICATION AVAILABLE IN CD & HARD COPY
PRICE
Particular Price per copy
(excluding service tax) Service tax @ 14%
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CONTACT :
NANDINI CONSULTANCY CENTRE,CHENNAI – 600 090
Tel: 044- 43511945,43540719,24916037
E-mail: [email protected],[email protected]
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 61
ENERGY PAGE
CRUDE OIL UNDERGROUND STORAGE IN INDIA
Detailed project reports have been prepared for establishing additional crude oil reserves of 12.5 million
metric tonne under phase-II at Chandikhol (3.75 million metric tonne), addition 2.5 million metric tonne
at Padur, Rajkot (2.5 million metric tonne) and Bikaner (3.75 million metric tonne)
In a first of its kind deal, the UAE‘s national oil company, Adnoc has agreed to store crude oil in India‘s
maiden strategic storage and give two third of the oil to it for free.
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) is reported to be keen on taking half of the 1.5 million
metric tonne in the Mangaluru facility.
It will stock 0.75 million metric tonne or 6 million barrels of oil in one compartment of the Mangalore
facility. Of this, 0.5 million metric tonne will belong to India and it can use it in emergencies. Adnoc will
use the facility as a warehouse to trade its oil.
The Indian Petroleum Reserve Ltd
(ISPRL) will complete construction of
the caverns in Mangaluru and Padur by
2016 .
At present, there is existing tankage of
14.8 million metric tonne of crude oil
and 13.7 million metric tonne of
petroleum products in the country,
which provides coverage of
approximately 63 days of consumption.
Strategic crude oil reserves of
5.33 million metric tonne being set up
in phase-I and strategic crude oil
reserve of 12.5 million metric tonne in
phase-II will give coverage of
approximately 12 days and 28 days
respectively, as per present
consumption.
Under phase-I storage capacity of
5.33 million metric tonne at three
locations is being set up which includes
Visakhapatnam (1.33 million metric
tonne).Mangaluru (1.5 million metric
tonne) and Padur (2.5 million metric
tonne).
India, which imports 79 percent of its crude oil needs, is building underground storages at
Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh and Mangaluru and Padur in Karnataka to store about
5.33 million metric tonne of crude oil to guard against global price shocks and supply disruptions.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 62
ENERGY PAGE
Plan for storage in 750-MW AP solar project
Although their costs have come down rapidly, a big drawback of solar and wind energy is their 'infirm'
or 'erratic' nature they can be produced only when the sun shines or the wind blows hard. Hence,
storing the power produced is vital if the power is to be made available round the clock.
Almost none of the solar plants set up so far include storage. This is because storage costs have yet to
come down, the way production costs have in recent years.
So far, as renewable energy use has grown, the focus in India has mostly been on quick evacuation of the
power produced to the grid rather than storing it. The average storage battery costs about
$450 per kwh, which will raise the cost of power.
India's solar energy programme is taking the next big step by including storage facility in a project being
offered.
For the first time, solar storage will be part of a tender that state run Solar Energy Corporation of India
(SECI) will float shortly for 750 MW of installed capacity at Ananthapuramu Solar Park in Kadapa district
of Andhra Pradesh.
It is the first hybrid tender of the SECI in which every bidder will have to include a small storage system
alongside its solar plant, adding up to a total of 100 MW installed storage capacity.
As renewable capacity increases, the integration process will have to be smoothened and storage will be
a necessity. It is expected that in the next few years as the demand for storage rises and the technology
improves, prices will fall.
Mechanisms for forecasting how much renewable power will be available each day (and informing the
grid in advance) are being put in place. Developers will have to work out how much deviation is there
and how much it will be reduced by battery storage.
The expectation is that storage cost will decline, as has been the case with solar and LEDs.
*****
Mandatory for power firms to buy from solid waste plants
Every day, about 1.68 lakh metric tonne of solid waste is collected across the country.The Government
of India now aims at generating 700 megawatts of electricity from solid waste run plants in the next five
years.
As state governments will have to build plants that can produce energy from solid waste, the ministry
offered to cover ―20 percent‖ of the cost of each plant. This money would come from the Swachh
Bharat Mission.
Of its budget allocation of Rs. 62,000 crore, Rs. 38,000 crore would be spent on building solid waste
management infrastructure across the country. The road to arriving at energy generation is still long but
the ministry has made a significant progress in setting up an effective door to door collection and
transportation of solid waste.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 63
ENERGY PAGE
Government of India amended the Electricity Regulatory Act 2013 and included the ―penalty‖ clause for
companies that violate the new instructions.
Government of India has issued a circular to all power distribution companies, stating it was mandatory
for them to buy electricity from power plants fuelled by solid waste.
In case the companies brush aside the instructions, the government would impose severe penalties on
them, an entitlement that comes from the recent amendment of the Electricity Regulatory Act (2013),
the notice said.
*****
Solar power capacity may cross 20 GW mark in 2017
India will add 3,790 MW of solar power capacity by March 31, 2016 to take the total installed capacity in
India to 9,038 MW, the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy said.
Giving a status report on the implementation of various schemes to achieve the target of 100,000 MW
solar capacity by 2022, the Ministry stated that till January 31, a total of 5,248.21 MW has been installed.
The maximum capacity of 1,264 MW is installed in Rajasthan, while Gujarat comes in second place with
1,024 MW.
Of the new capacity that will be added by the end of this fiscal, 322 MW will be added in Rajasthan,
281 MW will be added in Telangana and 276 MW will be added in Tamil Nadu.
The report further said that till January 1, tenders have been prepared to add 15,177 MW of solar
capacity in 2016-17. By the end of the current fiscal, tenders for another 4,431 MW of projects will also
be ready.
Out of the capacity for which tendering will be done, the Ministry expects 12,161 MW to be added in
the next fiscal.
If the projects fructify, India‘s solar power generation capacity will stand at 21,199 MW by April 1, 2017.
In calendar year 2016, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Karnataka will contribute to almost
80 per cent of all new capacity addition. With a strong pipeline of state level projects to be
commissioned through 2016 and a significant capacity addition expected through central government
allocations in the first quarter of 2017, the utility scale solar market also seems to be on track to meet
the targets for the next financial year.
Snapshot of Indian Solar Sector
* Solar capacity 5,248 MW
* Capacity added in April 2015-January 2016: 1,504 compared with 1,112 MW in full year 2014-15
* Capacity added between November 18,2015 and January 31, 2016: 987 MW
* Expected capacity addition in 2015-16: 3,790 MW
* Capacity already tendered out: 15,177 MW
* Capacity expected to be added in 2016-17: 12,161 MW
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 64
ENVIRONMENTAL PAGE
Industry classification
In its effort to synchronise environmental goals with the government‘s agenda of improving `ease of
doing business', the environment ministry will come out with a fresh classification of industries.
The government had in August last year brought a draft on the new classification, seeking views of
stakeholders including environmentalists and scientists.
Under the new classification, 241 industries will be classified under four categories -Red, Orange, Green
and White (a new class) based on their air, water and soil polluting potential.
Though the first three categories have been in existence for long, the categorisations were made mainly
on the basis of the size of an industry and consumption of resources. The pollution due to emission and
effluents, and its impact on health, was not considered a primary criteria The fresh `uniform'
classification is, however, done by Central Pollution Control Board on the basis of pollution index
criteria and environmental issues such as generation of emission, effluent and hazardous waste.
Under the new classification, certain types of non polluting industries have been taken out from the
‗Green‘ category and been placed in the new ‗white‘ category so that entrepreneurs will not have to
unnecessarily wait for clearances. Similarly, certain industries have been taken out of Red‘ category and
put under ‗Orange‘ category, based on the pollution index.
Industries in the new category which will not require environmental clearances include electric lamp
manufacturing, chalk making from plaster of paris, assembly of bicycles, flavoured betel nuts grinding
packing of powered milk, repairing of electric motors, electronic item assembling among others.
It is expected that the move will help in dealing with red tape as the environmental clearances for
industries will be valid for longer periods. Besides, industries under the new ‗White‘ category will not
require any clearances. The new classification will come out with necessary guidelines where industries
will have to submit their emission effluent data online for round the clock monitoring.
*****
Environmental regulations for thermal plants in India
Government of India would extend the timeline for coal based power plants to comply with the
environment regulation governing emission norms, needed to adhere to stipulated environmental norms
As per industry estimates, the investment cost needed to implement the schemes could be Rs.50 lakh to
1.5 crore per megawatt .
Moreover, domestic capacity to manufacture boilers with relevant technology upgrade is limited to
10 to15 GW per annum versus the demand of 80GW over two years for complying with SOx norms
alone.
The government will likely give more time to the coal based plants for compliance but will keep the
strict norms intact.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 65
ENVIRONMENTAL PAGE
Late last year, the ministry of environment, forest and climate change (MoEFCC) notified norms for coal
based power stations in a bid to cut down emissions of particulate matter (PM10), sulphur dioxide (SO2)
and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and improve the ambient air quality around power plants. Although, the
country has never had established SOx and NOx norms for power stations, the notification mandated
that plants be made adherent to these norms in two years that is 2017.
The current notification mandates technical upgrades even for 20 odd years old plants that are nearing
the end of life cycle.
“TALL TARGETS AND UNCERTAIN STRATEGIES OF THE PARIS CLIMATE CONFERENCE
AND INDIA‗S AMBITIOUS TARGETS”
Nandini Consultancy Centre (www.nandinichemical.com), has just released a commentary on Paris
Climate Conference .
Various aspects discussed in the study include the following :
* Past and present climate scenario and its impact
* Grave future scenario, if climate change remains unmanaged
* Various challenges in tackling climate change issues
* Details on past climate agreements in the world forums
* Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) of several countries for climate
management
* Key positives and shortfalls of targets and strategies proposed in the COP21 conference
* Critical examination of India‗s ambitious promises and the feasibility of fulfilling them
* Need for appropriate strategies by India to meet the twin objectives of meeting the
emission mitigation target and tackling impending energy crisis
* Where would the world go from here?
Price
S. No. Particulars Price per copy
inclusive of service tax and speed post charges
1. Soft copy as pdf in ppt format,
consisting of 214 slides
Rs.1,750/-
(Rupees one thousand seven hundred and fifty only)
2. Hard copy and soft copy Rs.2,650/-
(Rupees two thousand six hundred and fifty only)
Cheque should be drawn in favour of Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd., payable at Chennai and
sent to the following address;
Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt.Ltd., M-60/1, IV Cross Street,Besant Nagar,
Chennai – 600 090
Tel:91-44-43540719, 43511945, 24916037,
E-mail:[email protected], [email protected]
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 66
PRICE DETAILS
Ethane feedstock price in Saudi Arabia
Following four decades of cheap ethane feedstock prices, which gave local petrochemical producers in
Saudi Arabia a massive cost advantage, Saudi Arabia is more than doubling the price of ethane and
increasing that of methane by 67% this year, the Saudi Press Agency has reported.
The move follows the government‘s decision to cut subsidies and raise revenues to fund higher defense
spending and offset the collapse of oil prices.
The price of ethane, as of 2016, rises 133%, to $1.75/million Btu from 75 cts/million Btu, bringing Saudi
ethylene producers in line with those in the United States in terms of feedstock costs.
The new feedstock prices in Saudi Arabia bring average Saudi feedstock costs very close to those in the
United States though with lower valuations for coproducts than typically gained in the US.
The US producers are slightly advantaged for propane cracking.
The Saudi price of methane, used to make products including methanol and ammonia, rises from from
75 cts/million Btu to $1.25 per million Btu.
*****
US spot ethylene trades at seven year low
Spot ethylene hit a seven year low in the United Sates on 13 January,2016 as healthy supply, limited
storage, and overall bearish sentiment in the market weighed on prices.
January spot ethylene traded twice at 16.50 cts per lb. Not since January 2009 have US pt prices for
ethylene fallen below 17.00 cts per lb.
*****
China, which accounts for almost two thirds of the world‘s methanol consumption, set the pace.
Methanol spot prices averaged 72 cts per gal ($241 per metric tonne.) on the US Gulf last December,
down 14 cts per gal, or 16% from November.
*****
Methanol price
Methanol prices are depressed world wide.
Spot prices fell in all regions between
November and December 2015, and contracts
followed. December spot prices averaged
$ 230 per metric tonne. c & f northeastern
Asia, down $ 23 per metric tonne or 9% from
November, Methanex posted a January 2016
Asia/Pacific contract price of $275 per metric
tonne down $ 30 or 10% from the month
prior.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 67
NATURAL GAS PRICING POLICY IN INDIA
Natural gas price in India is currently USD 3.82 per million British thermal unit, which will fall to USD
3.15 in April,2016.
A proposal is under consideration for new discoveries and areas which are yet to commence
production; first to provide calibrated marketing freedom; and second, to do so at a pre determined
ceiling price to be discovered on the principle of landed price of alternative fuels.
As per the new formula, gas prices are to be determined on a semi annual basis and calculated based on
a volume weighted average of rates in gas surplus nations of the US, Canada and Russia, based on the
12 month trailing average price with a lag of three months.
Government of India plans to raise natural gas price by about 60 percent for the undeveloped gas
discoveries in difficult areas.
While domestically produced gas is currently priced at an average of rates in gas surplus countries like
the US, Canada and Russia for deep sea discoveries yet to be developed, the government plans to price
them at an average cost of alternative fuels -- naphtha and fuel oil as well as imported LNG.
Gas price in India, is lower than USD 9 per mmBtu in China, USD 10.5 in the Philippines, USD 6.5 in
Indonesia and USD 8 per mmBtu in Thailand and Malaysia.
*****
Since this rate is not enough to incentivise
deep sea exploration, the Government of
India plans to fix price for undeveloped
gas discoveries in deep sea, ultra deep sea
and high-temperature, high-pressure
areas, using average of landed price of
naphtha, fuel oil and liquefied natural gas
(LNG).
The average of imported landed cost of
naphtha, fuel oil and LNG will be the price
that those companies will get who do
exploration and discovery in deep-sea
areas. It will not be an administered price,
as it is for others, but it will be a price
which will be an average price of
naphtha, fuel oil and LNG.
Natural gas price using this methodology
will come to over USD 6 per mmBtu .‗
About two dozen discoveries of ONGC,
Reliance Industries and the Gujarat State
Petroleum Corp (GSPC) in KG Basin are
languishing for want of right price.
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 68
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne)
ABS 275 Sinopec Shanghai Gaoqiao 9100
ABS 275 Huajin Chemical 8700
ABS 920 Toray of Japan 17600
ABS 8391 Kumho of Korea 9400
ABS 8434 Sinopec Shanghai Gaoqiao 11800
ABS 0215A PetroChina Jilin Petrochem 9400
ABS 12111-0013 LG Yongxing 10800
ABS 650M Chimei of Taiwan 26000
ABS 6505K Kumho Toray 26000
ABS 750A PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9400
ABS 750SW Kumho Toray 9300
ABS AG15A1 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 10000
ABS AG15A1 Formosa Chemicals & Fiber 9600
ABS AG15E1 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 9400
ABS CF-610B Changzhou Plastics Group 15500
ABS CH-777D Changzhou Plastics Group 17500
ABS D-120 Chimei Zhenjiang 10200
ABS D-180 Chimei Zhenjiang 9400
ABS DG-417 Tianjin Dagu Chemical 9100
ABS FR-500 LG Yongxing 15800
ABS GE-150 PetroChina Jilin Petrochem 9400
ABS GP-22 BASF-Korea 10500
ABS H-2938SK Kumho Toray 26000
ABS HI-121 LG Chem 9300
ABS HI-121H Ningbo LG Yongxing 9500
ABS HI-130 Ningbo LG Yongxing 11800
ABS HI-140 Ningbo LG Yongxing 11800
ABS HP100 CNOOC LOTTE 12800
ABS HP171 CNOOC LOTTE 9500
ABS HP 181 CNOOC LOTTE 9500
ABS PA-707K Chimei (Zhenjiang) 9500
ABS PA 709 Chimei of Taiwan 12000
ABS PA-727 Chimei of Taiwan 12000
ABS PA-746H Chimei of Taiwan 12000
ABS PA-747S white Chimei of Taiwan 12000
ABS PA-747S Ti white Chimei of Taiwan 13000
ABS PA-756S Chimei of Taiwan 12000
ABS PA-757 Chimei of Taiwan 10000
ABS PA-757K Chemie (zhenjiang) 9700
ABS PA-758 Chimei of Taiwan 15600
ABS PA-765A Chimei of Taiwan 20800
ABS PA-765B Chimei of Taiwan 20800
ABS PA-777B Chimei of Taiwan 16500
ABS PA-777D Chimei of Taiwan 19700
ABS PA-777E Chimei of Taiwan 20900
ABS SM050 Guangzhou Watson 16500
ABS TE-10 NEC 23500
ABS TI-500A Dainippon Ink and Chem. 17400
ABS TR-557 LG CHEM 14300
ABS TR-558AI LG CHEM 14300
ABS XR-401 LG CHEM 16200
ABS XR-404 LG Chem 17200
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 69
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) AES HW600G Kumho Toray 33000
AS 783 Asahi Chemical of Japan 20000
AS 368R BASF 19000
AS 80HF LG CHEMl 10800
AS 80HF Ningbo LG Yongxing 9000
AS 80HF-ICE Ningbo LG Yongxing 9000
AS 82TR LG CHEM 10800
AS BHF PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 8150
AS D-168 Chimei Zhenjiang 9000
AS D-178 Chimei Zhenjiang 8900
AS D-1781-200 Chimei Zhenjiang 8900
AS NF2200 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8500
AS NF2200AE Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8500
AS PN-117C Chimei of Taiwan 9200
AS PN-117L200 Chimei of Taiwan 9200
AS PN-138H Chimei of Taiwan 9000
EVA 14-2 Beijing Organic Plant 12000
EVA 18-3 Beijing Organic Plant 12200
EVA E180F Samsung 12200
EVA V51100J BASF-YPC Ltd 11500
EVA VA800 LOTTE CHEM 12800
EVA VA900 LOTTE CHEM 12800
GPPS 123 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8350
GPPS 158K BASF-YPC Ltd 8300
GPPS 666H Dow Chemical 8500
GPPS GP-525 Jiangsu SBL Petrochemical 8300
GPPS GP5250 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8400
GPPS GP-535N Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8300
GPPS GPPS500 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8300
GPPS GPS-525 Jiangsu Laidun Group 8250
GPPS LV-16 Lvan Qingfeng 8300
GPPS PG-33 Chimei (Zhenjiang) 8400
GPPS PG-383M Chimei (Zhenjiang) 8550
GPPS SKG-118 SK Polystyrene (Shantou) 8600
HDPE 2911 PetroChina Fushan Petrochem 9000
HDPE 5502 Daelim of Korea 10000
HDPE 9001 Formosa plastics 9800
HDPE 5000S PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9600
HDPE 5000S Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 9500
HDPE 5000S Petrochina lanzhou petrochem 9400
HDPE BE0400 LG CHEM 13000
HDPE DGDA6098 Sinopec Qilu Petrochem 9500
HDPE DMDA8008 PetroChina lanzhou Petrochem 9000
HDPE DMDA8008 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 9500
HDPE F600 Korea Petrochemical 12300
HDPE FHC7260 PetroChina Fushan Petrochem 8500
HDPE HB5502B Formosa Plastics (USA) 9300
HDPE HD5301AA Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9300
HDPE HD5502FA Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9250
HDPE HD5502GA PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8900
HDPE HD5502S Huajin Chemical 9100
HDPE HHM5502 Shanghai Golden Phillips 9500
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 70
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) HDPE HHMTR210 Shanghai Golden Phillips 11000
HDPE HHMTR480AT Shanghai Golden Phillips 9600
HDPE HM9455F PetroChina Jilin Petrochem 9000
HDPE M80064 Saudi Arabia 10800
HDPE MH602 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9500
HIPS 688 Jiangsu Laidun Group 12000
HIPS 825 Panjin Ethylene Industry 8200
HIPS HIPS-622 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8350
HIPS HP825 Jiangsu SBL Petrochemical 8550
HIPS HP8250 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8300
HIPS HS-43 Shantou Hualin Plastic Chem 11100
HIPS PH-88 Chimei (Zhenjiang) 8400
HIPS PH-888G Chimei (Zhenjiang) 8500
HIPS PH-88SF Chimei (Zhenjiang) 8600
HIPS SKH-127 SK Polystyrene (Shantou) 8500
AS PN-118L150 Chimei Zhenjiang 9300
AS PN-127H Chimei of Taiwan 10000
AS PN-127L200 Chimei of Taiwan 10000
AS PN-138H Chimei Zhenjiang 9700
EVA 18-3 Beijing Organic Plant 12200
EVA 14-2 Beijing Organic Plant 12600
EVA E180F Samsung 12300
EVA V5110J BASF-YPC Ltd 11500
EVA VA800 LOTTE CHEM 12800
EVA VA900 LOTTE CHEM 12800
GPPS 123 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8500
GPPS 158K BASF-YPC Ltd 9230
GPPS 666H Dow Chemical 9000
GPPS GP-525 Jiangsu SBL Petrochemical 8300
GPPS GP5250 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8900
GPPS GP-535N Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8900
GPPS GPPS500 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8300
GPPS GPS-525 Jiangsu Laidun Group 8200
GPPS LV-T6 Lvan Qingfeng 8700
GPPS PG-33 Chimei (Zhenjiang) 9100
GPPS PG-383M Chimei (Zhenjiang) 9100
GPPS SKG-118 SK Polystyrene (Shantou) 9100
HDPE 2911 PetroChina Fushan Petrochem 9800
HDPE 5502 Daelim of Korea 10300
HDPE 9001 Formosa Plastics 9600
HDPE 5000S PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9400
HDPE 5000S Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 9400
HDPE 5000S PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 9300
HDPE 5306J Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 10900
HDPE BE0400 LG Chem 13000
HDPE DGDA6098 Sinopec Qilu Petrochem 10000
HDPE DMDA8008 PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 8600
HDPE DMDA-8008 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 9300
HDPE DMDA-8920 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 9700
HDPE F600 Korea Petrochemical 12500
HDPE FHC7260 PetroChina Fushan Petrochem 8700
HDPE HB5502B Formosa Plastics (USA) 9800
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 71
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) HDPE HD5301AA Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9600
HDPE HD5502FA Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9550
HDPE HD5502GA PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 9100
HDPE HD5502S Huajin Chemical 9300
HDPE HHM5502 Shanghai Golden Phillips 10300
HDPE HHMTR210 Shanghai Golden Phillips 12600
HDPE HHMTR480AT Shanghai Golden Phillips 10300
HDPE JHM9455F PetroChina Jilin Petrochem 9300
HDPE M80064 Saudi Arabia 10800
HDPE MH602 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9950
HIPS 688 Jiangsu Laidun Group 12000
HIPS 825 Panjin Ethylene Industry 9100
HIPS HIPS-622 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8900
HIPS HP825 Jiangsu SBL Petrochemical 9500
HIPS HP8250 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8700
HIPS HS-43 Shantou Hualin Plastic Chem 11100
HIPS PH-88 Chimei (Zhenjiang) 9100
HIPS PH-888G Chimei (Zhenjiang) 9200
HIPS PH-88SF Chimei (Zhenjiang) 9500
HIPS SKH-127 SK Polystyrene (Shantou) 9500
K resins KR03 Daelim of Korea 19000
K resins KR03 Philips 14600
K resins PB-5903 Chimei of Taiwan 17000
K resins SL-803 Maoming Zhonghe Plastics 12900
LDPE 112A-1 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 11300
LDPE 18D PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9800
LDPE 1C7A Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 11100
LDPE 2102TN26 Sinopec Qilu Petrochem 9800
LDPE 2426H BASF-YPC Ltd 10200
LDPE 2426H PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9800
LDPE 2426H PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 9700
LDPE 2426K PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9700
LDPE 868-000 Sinopec Maoming Petrochem 11600
LDPE FD0274 Qatar petrochemical 9750
LDPE LD100AC Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 9800
LDPE N210 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9800
LDPE N220 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 10250
LDPE Q210 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9800
LDPE Q281 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9900
LLDPE 3224 Formosa Plastics 10000
LLDPE 218W Saudi Arabia 10000
LLDPE DFDA-7042 PetroChina Jilin Petrochem 9300
LLDPE DFDA-7042 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 9250
LLDPE DFDA-7042 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 9200
LLDPE DFDA-7042 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 9200
LLDPE DFDA-7042 PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9000
LLDPE DFDC-7050 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 9200
LLDPE LL0220KJ Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9300
LLDPE YLF-1802 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 9400
MBS S050 Guangzhou Watson 15300
MBS TH-21 NEC Chemistry 16100
MBS TP-801 NEC Chemistry 16400
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 72
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PA1010 11 Shanghai Celluloid 73000
PA1010 12-Sep Shanghai Celluloid 75000
PA6 1030 Japan DSM 27000
PA6 1010C2 Japan DSM 24500
PA6 1013B Ube of Japan 19000
PA6 1013B Shijiahzuang Zhuangyuan 11800
PA6 1013NW8 Ube of Japan 20000
PA6 1030B Japan DSM 26000
PA6 2500I Xinhui Meida Nylon 15800
PA6 B30S LANXESS 28000
PA6 B35EG3 BASF 34500
PA6 B3EG6 BASF 30000
PA6 B3S BASF 27000
PA6 B3WG6 BASF 31000
PA6 CM1017 Toray 31200
PA6 M2500I Xinhui Meida Nylon 15800
PA6 M2800 Xinhui Meida Nylon 16500
PA6 SG-301 Shanghai Celluloid 23000
PA6 YH3200 Baling Chem & Fiber 15800
PA6 YH800 Baling Chem & Fiber 12000
PA66 101F DuPont 26500
PA66 101L DuPont 25000
PA66 103FHS DuPont 34000
PA66 103HSL DuPont 34000
PA66 1300G Asahi Kasei 31800
PA66 1300S Asahi Kasei 26500
PA66 408HS DuPont 45500
PA66 70G13L DuPont 35000
PA66 70G33HS1-L DuPont 35000
PA66 70G33L DuPont 29000
PA66 70G43L DuPont 35000
PA66 74G33J DuPont 37000
PA66 80G33HS1-L DuPont 56000
PA66 A205F Rhodia Shanghai 31200
PA66 A3EG6 BASF 33500
PA66 A3HG5 BASF 42500
PA66 A3K BASF 29500
PA66 A3WG6 BASF 35000
PA66 A3X2G5 BASF 54000
PA66 A45 Radici 26500
PA66 CM3004-V0 Toray 43000
PA66 EPR27 Pingdingshan Shenma Ltd 15700
PA66 EPR27L Pingdingshan Shenma Ltd 15700
PA66 FR50 DuPont 46500
PA66 ST801 DuPont 55000
PBT 3300 SABIC 26000
PBT 310SEO-1001 SABIC 33000
PBT 420SEO Japan's Polyplastics 27500
PBT 420SEO-1001 SABIC 28000
PBT 420SEO-BK1066 SABIC 28500
PBT B4500 SABIC 18500
PBT DR48 BASF 31500
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 73
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PBT G0 SABIC 27500
PBT G10 Jiangsu Sanfangxiang 27500
PBT G20 Jiangsu Sanfangxiang 24000
PBT G30 Jiangsu Sanfangxiang 23500
PBT SK605 DuPont 35000
PC 2405 Bayer 20500
PC 2805 Bayer 20000
PC 2865 Bayer 22000
PC 1201-10 LG Chem 18500
PC 1201-15 LG Chem 18500
PC 121R SABIC 22500
PC 1303-15 LG Chem 19800
PC 131R-111 SABIC 31000
PC 141R-111 SABIC 21000
PC 143R SABIC 21000
PC 144R SABIC 25000
PC 201-10 Dow Chemical 21000
PC 201-15 Dow Chemical 20000
PC 201-22 Dow Chemical 20500
PC 241R SABIC 22000
PC 303-15 Dow Chemical 20000
PC 3412-739 SABIC 29500
PC 7022IR Mitsubishi Japan 17800
PC 940A-116 SABIC 29000
PC IR2200 Japan's Idemitsu 19100
PC IR2200 Formosa Idemitsu 16500
PC K-1300 Japan Teijin 31200
PC L-1225L Teijin (Jiaxing) 17600
PC L-1225Y Teijin (Jiaxing) 17000
PC PC-010 Russia Kazan 16800
PC PC-110 Chimei of Taiwan 18000
PC PC-1100 LOTTE CHEM 16300
PC PC-1150 LOTTE CHEM 16700
PC S2000UR Mitsubishi Shanghai 16800
PC S3000UR Mitsubishi Shanghai 16800
PC S3001R Mitsubishi Shanghai 16800
PC/ABS C1200HF SABIC 29500
PC/ABS HAC8245 Kumho Toray 30000
PC/ABS HAC8250 Kumho Toray 32000
PET 530 DuPont 34000
PET 80-K Liaoyang Petrochemical 11000
PET CB-608S Far Eastern Industry (Shanghai) Ltd 8000
PET FR530 DuPont 33500
PET SE-3030 Suzhou Chenguang Chemical 26000
PET SE-5030 Suzhou Chenguang Chemical 27000
PF 431 Shanghai Doubletree 10600
PF 631 Shanghai Doubletree 10600
PF D131 Jiaxing Minzheng Petrochemical 7200
PF D141 Jiaxing Minzheng Petrochemical 7600
PF H161 Jiaxing Minzheng Petrochemical 9000
PMMA 80N Asahi Kasei 19500
PMMA 8N Evonik 21000
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 74
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PMMA CM205 Chimei of Taiwan 16500
PMMA CM-205 Chimei Zhenjiang 13600
PMMA CM207 Chimei of Taiwan 17500
PMMA CM-207 Chimei Zhenjiang 13600
PMMA CM211 Chimei of Taiwan 17500
PMMA CM-211 Chimei Zhenjiang 13600
PMMA IF850 LG Chemical 13700
PMMA LG2 Sumitomo Naugatuck Ltd 15000
PMMA MF001 Rayon Nantong 15000
PMMA MH Sumitomo Naugatuck Ltd 15000
PMMA VH001 Rayon Nantong 15000
POM 100 DuPont 35000
POM 4520 DuPont-Asahi Kasei 13000
POM 100P DuPont 29000
POM 100ST DuPont 55000
POM 500CL DuPont 76000
POM 500P DuPont 23000
POM 500T DuPont 40000
POM BS090 Bluestar Shanghai 9600
POM F20-02 Korea Engineering Plastics 11300
POM F20-02 PTM Nantong 11200
POM F20-03 Korea Engineering Plastics 11300
POM F20-03 Mitsubishi Thailand 11300
POM F20-03 PTM Nantong 11200
POM FM090 Formosa Plastics 12600
POM K300 South Korea Kolon 10600
POM M270 Yuntianhua 10200
POM M270-44 Japan's Polyplastics 15000
POM M90 Yuntianhua 9800
POM M90-04 PTM Nantong 14400
POM M90-44 Japan's Polyplastics 16500
POM M90-44 PTM Nantong 14300
POM MC90 Shenhua Ningmei 9200
POM NW-02 Japan's Polyplastics 40000
PP 45 Ningbo Yongxing Chemical 6500
PP 75 Ningbo Yongxing Chemical 6500
PP 1080 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7350
PP 1120 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7250
PP 3015 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8100
PP 3080 Taiwan YUNGSOX 9200
PP 3080 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8100
PP 3204 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8150
PP 7.03E+06 ExxonMobil 8200
PP 1040F Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7300
PP 1100N APC of Saudi Arabia 7900
PP 1100N Shenhua Ningmei 6600
PP 1102K Shenhua Ningmei 6500
PP 500P SABIC 10600
PP 5090T Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8350
PP 5200XT Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8300
PP 570P SABIC 10700
PP A180TM Dushanzi Tianli 8100
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 75
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PP AP03B ExxonMobil 8300
PP AY564 Singapore 9700
PP B380G SK of Korea 10400
PP BH Gansu Langang Petrochem 6900
PP BJ750 Samsung Total 10300
PP BL Gansu Langang Petrochem 7200
PP EP300R Daelim of Korea 8400
PP EPC30R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 7600
PP EPS30R PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 7700
PP EPS30R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 7500
PP F3-045 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 6600
PP F401 Liaoning Huajin Tongda Chemicals 6900
PP F401 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 7700
PP H030SG Reliance Industry Limited of India 6900
PP H110MA Reliance Industry Limited of India 8250
PP H1500 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 9500
PP H4540 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 9350
PP H5300 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 9450
PP HJ730 Korea Samsung Total 10000
PP HP602N Daelim of Korea 9500
PP J340 Hyosung of Korea 10000
PP K4912 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8800
PP K4912 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 8200
PP K7726H Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 8700
PP K7926 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8500
PP K8003 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8000
PP K8003 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8000
PP K8009 Formosa Chemicals & Fiber 8600
PP K8303 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 8250
PP M1600 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 9700
PP M1600E Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8200
PP M180R Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8100
PP M2600R Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8600
PP M700R Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8000
PP M800E Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8350
PP M800EX Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8250
PP PPB-M02 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 8550
PP PPB-M02-V Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 8100
PP R370Y Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 11000
PP RP344R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 10550
PP S1003 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 6800
PP S1003 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 7100
PP S2040 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 7250
PP S700 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 8300
PP T300 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 7700
PP T30S PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 6900
PP T30S PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 6800
PP T30S Shaoxing Sanyuan Petrochemical 7100
PP T30S Huajin Chemical 6650
PP V30G Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 6600
PP Y2600 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8550
PP 5090T Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8350
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 76
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PP 5200XT Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 9000
PP 570P SABIC 11200
PP A180TM Dushanzi Tianli 8400
PP AP03B ExxonMobil 8200
PP AY564 Singapore 10000
PP B380G SK of Korea 10600
PP BH Gansu Langang Petrochem 7500
PP BJ750 Samsung Total 10300
PP BL Gansu Langang Petrochem 7500
PP EP300R Daelim of Korea 8650
PP EPC30R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 8100
PP EPS30R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 7950
PP F3-045 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 7200
PP F401 Liaoning Huajin Tongda Chemicals 8100
PP F401 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 8000
PP H030SG Reliance Industry Limited of India 8100
PP H110MA Reliance Industry Limited of India 7500
PP H1500 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 10300
PP H4540 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 10400
PP H5300 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 10300
PP HJ730 Korea Samsung Total 11000
PP HP602N Daelim of Korea 9800
PP J340 Hyosung of Korea 11900
PP JM-370K LOTTE CHEM 9800
PP K4912 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8700
PP K4912 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 8600
PP K7726 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 9800
PP K7726H Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 9350
PP K7926 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8700
PP K8003 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 8400
PP K8003 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8250
PP K8009 Formosa Chemicals & Fiber 11500
PP K8303 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 8900
PP K9928 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8400
PP M1600 Hyundai Petrochem of Korea 9000
PP M1600E Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8700
PP M180R Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8200
PP M2600R Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8400
PP M700R Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8350
PP M800E Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8550
PP M800EX Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 8800
PP PPB-M02 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 8800
PP PPB-M02-V Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 8350
PP R370Y Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 11350
PP RP344R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 10500
PP S1003 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 7500
PP S1003 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 7300
PP S2040 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 7600
PP S700 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 8850
PP T30S PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 6800
PP 30S Huajin Chemical 6650
PP T30S Sinopec zhenhai refining & chem 6600
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 77
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD FEBRUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PP T30S Shaoxing Sanyuan Petrochemical 6600
PP T30S PetroChina Dalian Petrochem 6600
PP T30S Ningbo Heyuan 6450
PP V30G Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 6650
PP Y2600 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 7300
PPO PX9406-701 Shenhua Ningmei 34500
PPO SE1GFN2-701 SABIC 40000
PPO SE1GFN2-780 SABIC 38000
PPO SE1X SABIC 33500
PP-R 4228 PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 8500
PP-R B8101 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 8800
PP-R C4220 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 10500
PP-R PA14D-1 PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9100
PP-R R200P Hyosung of Korea 10100
PP-R RP2400 Korea Petrochem 10600
PPS 6165A6 Japan's Polyplastics 65000
PPS R-4 Philips 80000
PPS R-7-02 Philips 55000
PVC EB101 Shanghai Chlor-alkali 11200
PVC LS-100 Tianjin LOTTE 5500
PVC R-05B Shanghai Chlor-alkali 12000
PVC S-02 Shanghai Chlor-alkali 9400
PVC S-101 Shanghai Zhongyuan 10000
PVC S-700 Sinopec Qilu Petrochem 5500
PVC SG5 Xinjiang Zhongtai 4950
PVC SG5 Inner Mongolia Yili 5000
PVC SG-5 Shanxi Yushe Chemical 5100
PVC SLK-1000 Tianjin Dagu Chemical 5450
TPU 385 Bayer 41000
TPU 1085A Taiwan's Great Eastern Resin 36000
TPU EX-80A Taiwan Coating Chemical 33500
TPU EX-90A Taiwan Coating Chemical 33500
TPU EX-95A Taiwan Coating Chemical 33500
TPU EX-98A Taiwan Coating Chemical 34000
TPU NX-80A Taiwan Coating Chemical 33500
TPU NX-85A Taiwan Coating Chemical 31000
TPU NX-90A Taiwan Coating Chemical 32000
TPU NX-95A Taiwan Coating Chemical 31500
TPU NX-98A Taiwan Coating Chemical 31500
FEEDSTOCK, UTILITY PRICE HIKES IN SAUDI ARABIA
Product Unit Old price New price % change
Ethane per million Btu $0.75 $1.75 133%
Methane per million Btu $0.75 $1.25 67%
Heavy feedstock discounts percent 28% 20% 40%
Gasoline per liter SR0.60 SR0.90 50%
Electricity per KWH SR0.20 SR0.28 40%
Water per cubic meter SR4.00 SR5.60 40%
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 78
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Dear Friend, NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL has been under publication for over fifteen years now. Month after month,the journal has been providing excellent articles and data, which are cherished by chemical industries all over the country. Since October 2008, Nandini Chemical Journal is published only online (electronic version). Several organisations look for Nandini Chemical Journal for fresh ideas on investment opportunities and R & D Projects. It is absolutely essential that every one involved in chemical industries should be a subscriber for Nandini Chemical Journal, in his own interest. The interesting aspect is that instead of advertisement, NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL fills its pages with data and articles, that are highly relevant and appropriate to the time. If you are not yet a subscriber to NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL, you are certainly denying yourself of very valuable inputs and information, that would help you significantly in promoting your career and business interests. Careful study of NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL is necessary to keep yourself adequately informed in the competitive environment. Subscribe for NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL and forge ahead.
N.S. VENKATARAMAN, Chief Editor
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 79
TENDER S. No.
Name Of The Company
Product Name
Quantity Tender No.& Date
1
Hindustan Insecticides Ltd
Scope Complex,Core-6
2nd Floor 7,Lodi Road, New Delhi-110 003
Technical bulk Cypermethrin,tech 92% a.i.min
Carbendazim tech 98% a.i.min
Cartap hydrochloride tech 98% a.i.min
DDVP tech 92% a.i.min
Profenophos tech 94% a.i.min
Hexaconazole 5% SC bulk
Copper oxy chloride 50% WP bulk
Lambda cyhalothrin 2.5% EC bulk
Lambda cyhalothrin 5% EC bulk
Pretilachlor 5% EC bulk
Pendimethain 30% EC bulk
Sulphur 80% WDG bulk
Triazophos 40% EC bulk
Tricyclazole 75% WP bulk
Thiophanate methyl 70% WP bulk
Thiamethaxom 25% WG bulk
Acetamiprid 20% SP bulk
Butachlor 50% EC bulk
Fipronil 0.3% GR bulk
Atrazine 50% WP bulk
Raw materials Dimethyl phosphoro Aimdo thioate 95% min
(DMPAT)
2-chloro-5-chloromethyl pyridine 60% with
DMF solution (CCMP)
2-(Nitroimino)imidazolidine 98% min (NIA)
Sodium salt of 3,5,6-Trichloro pyridinol 87%
min(NATCP)
2,3,3-0-0 Diethyl thiophosphoryl chloride
98.5% min (DETCL)
N-(Phosphonomethyl)imino diacetic acid 98%
min (PMIDA)
CX/T/26/2016-17
2 Rashtriya Chemicals And Fertilisers Ltd
Thal Unit,Thal, Tal.Alibag,Dist.Raigad, Maharashtra-402 208
Email:[email protected]
Anion resin Cation resin
44900 ltr 37700 ltr
AU-50472
3 Steel Authority of India Ltd SAIL Refractory Unit (SRU)
Bokaro Steel City-827004 Jharkhand
Sillimanite for SRU IFICO 1352 tonne SRU/HO/MM/GTE Dt. 18.2.2016
4 Tamil Nadu Newsprint And Papers
Ltd Kagithapuram-639 136 Karur District
Tamil Nadu
Filler grade precipitated calcium carbonate 1000 tonne 15161300 6808
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 80
TENDER
S. No.
Name Of The Company
Product Name
Quantity Tender No.& Date
5
Hindustan Insecticides Ltd
P.O.Udyogamandal-683501 Via Cochin
Kerala
Soda ash
Calcium chloride (tech)
Hydrated lime powder
China clay
Ethylele di chloride (EDC)
Mintraleum
Hexamine
Calcium lignosulphonate
Zinc sulphate
Surfactant for DDT
Surfactant for mancozeb
Emulsifier
Oleum
Hydrated calcium silicate
Carbon di sulphide
Manganese sulphate
Solvent for emulsifiabel concentrates (EC)
Sodium tungstate dihydrate
Vanadium (IV) sulphate oxide hydrate
Sodium meta bisulphite
Hydrogen peroxide 50^
Emulsifier for glyphosate 41% SL
Mono iso propylamine 70%
6 Government of India Department of Atomic Energy Directorate of Purchase & Stores
www.dpsdae.gov.in
Soda ash light (Na2CO3) DPS/10/B1/469
7 Government of India Department of
Atomic Energy Directorate of Purchase & Stores www.dpsdae.gov.in
Argon gas
Piroxicam gel 0.5% w/w (tube of 30 gms)
Pantaprazole 40 mg tab (strips of 10 tab)
Human insulin IP 40 IU
Antacid liquid
DPS/04/D4/478
DPS/04/MED/29407
DPS/04/MED/29408
DPS/04/MED/29467
DPS/04/MED/29410
8
Karnataka Soaps & Detergents Ltd.,
Sandal city,P.B.No.5531, Bangalore-Pune Highway, Bengaluru-560 055
1.Oils, fats like palm fatty acid distillate, palm kernel fatty acid distillate,
bran oil, coconut oil & soap noodles etc. 2. Aromatic chemicals,essential oils & other
perfumery items 3.Cosmetic raw materials
4. Chemicals, like LABSA, soda ash, caustic soda lye etc
KSDL/AGM/MTLS/2015-16/182 Dt.15.02.2016
9 SAIL Refractory Company Ltd Email:[email protected]
Finely ground light calcined magnesite (GLC) powder 80% passing through 200 mesh
525 tonne
10 Uranium Corporation of India Ltd
P.O.Jaduguda Mines, Jharkhand-832 102
Wet magnesite containing 90% and above
magnetic on dry basis and ground to 90%(-)300 mesh(BSS)
8000 tonne COSP/24.2/5 Dt.6.1.2016
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 81
CHEMICALS IMPORTED AT THE CHENNAI PORT DURING THE MONTH OF DECEMBER 2015
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CATEGORY: ORGANIC CHEMICAL
(-)-Trans-4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-Hydroxymethyl-1-Methyl Piperidine 675 Kgs 8094145 China
(-)-Trans-4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-Hydroxymethyl-1-Methyl Piperidine 325 Kgs 3897181 China
(+)-3-(Carbamoylmethyl)-5-Methylhexanoic Acid 1920 Kgs 2405810 China
(R)-3-Amino-Butan-1-Ol [(3r)-3-Amino Butanol] 161 Kgs 12575851 China
(R)-9-(2-Phosphonomethoxypropyl)Adenine 7000 Kgs 44799055 China
(R)-Epichlorohydrin 2070 Kgs 1030334 China
(S) (-)Alpha Methylbenzylamine 4560 Kgs 3112752 China
(S)+ 2-Aminobutyramide Hydrochloride 8000 Kgs 10595910 China
(S)-4-Phenyl-2-Oxazolidinone 1575 Kgs 7020307 China
1 Bromo 3 Chloro Propane 20000 Kgs 4211195 China
1- Bromo 3-Chloro Propane 20000 Kgs 4433981 China
1- Bromo 3-Chloro Propane 10000 Kgs 2275404 China
1-(Hydroxy Methyl) Cyclopropane Acetonitrile 1000 Kgs 7275636 China
1-(Hydroxy Methyl) Cyclopropane Acetonitrile 500 Kgs 3667815 China
1, 1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide 15000 Kgs 8965770 China
1,1 Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide 18000 Kgs 11277236 China
1,1-Cyclohexanediacetic Acid Mono Amide 15000 Kgs 8892444 China
1,1-Cyclohexanediacetic Acid Mono Amide 15000 Kgs 8892444 China
1,1-Dichloro-1-Fluoroethane (Hcfc-141b) 18800 Kgs 2030956 China
1,1-Dimethyl Benzyl Carbinol ( 5320 Kgs 2687943 China
1,2,3,5-Tetra-O-Acetyl -Beta-D-Ribofuranose 2750 Kgs 1821172 China
1,2,3-Tri-O-Acetyl-5-Deoxy-Beta-D-Ribose 2000 Kgs 11329445 China
1,2,3-Tri-O-Acetyl-5-Deoxy-Beta-D-Ribose 2000 Kgs 11329445 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2910254 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2910254 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2965413 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2934252 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2910254 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2934252 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2934252 China
1,3 Difluoro Benzene 1400 Kgs 2310688 China
1,3 Difluoro Benzene 1140 Kgs 1897075 China
1,3 Difluoro Benzene 860 Kgs 1431127 China
1,3-Difluorobenzene 4000 Kgs 6656405 China
1,3-Dimethyl-2-Imidazolidinone, 99.5%Min (Organic Chemical) 8000 Kgs 5992968 China
1,4 Butanediol 16000 Kgs 1575802 Malaysia
1,4-Butanediol 16000 Kgs 1551198 Malaysia
1-Bromo-3-Chloropropane 20000 Kgs 4469553 China
1-Fluoro Naphthalene 2000 Kgs 3735738 China
1-Fluoro Naphthalene 2000 Kgs 3694984 China
1-Fluoro Naphthalene 2000 Kgs 3694984 China
1-Fluoro Naphthalene 1000 Kgs 1749093 China
1h-1,2,4-Triazole 99 Pct Min 5000 Kgs 1374287 China
1-Propoxy-2-Chloro Ethane 16000 Kgs 3761773 China
1-Propoxy-2-Chloro Ethane 16000 Kgs 3772552 China
1-Propoxy-2-Chloro Ethane 99 % 16000 Kgs 3772552 China
1-Propoxy-2-Chloro Ethane 99 % 16000 Kgs 3772552 China
2- (2- Chloroethoxy)Ethanol 1000 Kgs 808404 China
2 Methoxy Propene 2000 Kgs 1107137 China
2 Methyl 1,3 Propanediol (Mpo) 16 Mts 1086760 Taiwan
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 82
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
2 Methyl Benzophenone 5000 Kgs 2021010 China
2-(2-Chloro Ethoxy)Ethanol 2500 Kgs 1867869 China
2-(2-Chloro Ethoxy)Ethanol 3000 Kgs 1990695 China
2-(2-Chloroethoxy)Ethanol 2000 Kgs 1382730 China
2,2,2-Trifluoro Ethanol 5000 Kgs 2543104 China
2,3-Dichloro Benzoyl Chloride 10000 Kgs 2088377 China
2,3-Dichloro-5,6-Dicyano-1,4-Benzoquinone 99% Min 100 Kgs 461464 China
2,3-Dihydro Furan 1980 Kgs 2366963 China
2,4 - Dichloro Acetophenone 99.0% Min 20000 Kgs 8407402 China
2,4,5-Trifluorophenylacetic Acid 83.3 Kgs 396056.1 China
2,4,5-Trifluorophenylacetic Acid 391.7 Kgs 1862367 China
2,4-Dichloro Acetophenone[Organic Chemical] 7000 Kgs 3159512 China
2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro Acetophenone 18000 Kgs 10216943 China
2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro Acetophenone 18000 Kgs 9331899 China
2,5-Diamino-4,6-Dihydroxy Pyrimidine Hcl 1000 Kgs 1765985 China
2,5-Diamino-4,6-Dihydroxy Pyrimidine Hcl 2990 Kgs 5035683 China
2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-Dithiane 5000 Kgs 3031515 China
2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-Dithiane 8000 Kgs 4645899 China
2,6- Dihydroxyacetophenone 1000 Kgs 3701357 China
2,6-Diethyl Aniline 16000 Kgs 2263531 China
2,6-Diethyl Aniline 16000 Kgs 2173520 China
2-Amino-5-Chloro Benzophenone 3000 Kgs 3107454 China
2-Amino-5-Chloro Benzophenone 2000 Kgs 2119182 China
2-Amino-5-Nitro-2-Chloro Benzophenone 1000 Kgs 6197764 China
2-Amino-6-Chloro Purine 2600 Kgs 15136920 China
2-Butyl-4-Chloro-5-Formyl Imidazole 1000 Kgs 1608385 China
2-Butyl-4-Chloro-5-Formyl Imidazole 1000 Kgs 1563389 China
2-Cyano-4-Bromomethyl Biphenyl 2000 Kgs 1711647 China
2-Cyano-4-Bromomethyl Biphenyl 3000 Kgs 2608224 China
2-Cyano-4-Bromomethyl Diphenyl 2000 Kgs 1674296 China
2-Cyanoacetamide 16000 Kgs 5183845 China
2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate 20010 Kgs 1476075 Malaysia
2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate 19970 Kgs 1478489 Indonesia
2-Ethylhexyl Chloroformate 15200 Kgs 2581055 Korea
2-Hydroxy-2-Methyl-1-Phenyl Propnone 50 Kgs 25972.23 China
2-Methyl-5-Mercapto Thiadiazole 3600 Kgs 2029524 China
2-N-Butyl-1,3-Diaza-Spiro(4,4)Non-1-En-4-One Hcl 4000 Kgs 7063940 China
2-N-Propyl-4-Methyl-6-(1-Methylbenzimidazole-2-Yl)Benzimidazole 1500 Kgs 5901349 China
2-Phenyl Ethyl Isocyanate 120 Kgs 272590.9 China
2-Thiophene Ethanol 2000 Kgs 2173520 China
3 Hydroxy Acetophenone 1451 Kgs 2582155 China
3,5-Dihydroxy Benzoic Acid 1500 Kgs 2322950 China
3,5-Dihydroxy Benzoic Acid 1500 Kgs 2460493 China
3,7-Dimethyloctanal 40 Kgs 99533.25 Japan
3.5 Lutidine 14400 Kgs 3928843 USA
3.5 Xylenol-(Mx)-99% Purity (Anti Mold Agent) 16000 Kgs 4168310 Germany
3.5 Xylenol-(Mx)-99% Purity (Anti Mold Agent) 16000 Kgs 4168310 Germany
3-Chloroperbenzoic Acid 25000 Gms 210817.1 Switzerland
3-Cyano-2,6-Dichloro-5-Fluoropyridine 750 Kgs 3347866 China
3-Dimethyl Amino Propyl Chloride Hcl 5000 Kgs 3978289 China
3-Dimethyl Amino Propyl Chloride Hcl 5000 Kgs 4008337 China
3-Ethyl-4 Methyl-2-Oxo-3- Pyrroline 100 Kgs 855187.2 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 1549 Kgs 2756553 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 5000 Kgs 8919106 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 83
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 3000 Kgs 5520595 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 2000 Kgs 3611234 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 4000 Kgs 7228132 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 9000 Kgs 14628469 China
3-Mercaptopropionic Acid 99% 210 Kgs 179324.2 Germany
3-Methoxy Propylamine 5100 Kgs 1139736 China
3-Methoxy-1-Propanol 15200 Kgs 6538890 China
3-Methoxy-1-Propanol 4000 Kgs 1836624 China
3-Methyl Benzyl Chloride 1000 Kgs 441496.3 China
4-(4-Chlorophenyl) Cyclohexane Carboxylic Acid 1500 Kgs 6128308 China
4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro Thieno-(3,2-C)-Pyridine Hydrochloride 3500 Kgs 8917108 China
4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro Thieno-(3,2-C)-Pyridine Hydrochloride 6500 Kgs 17203714 China
4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrothieno(3,2-C)Pyridine Hcl 7000 Kgs 18162477 China
4,6-Dihydroxy Pyrimidine 18000 Kgs 12715092 China
4-Amino-5-(Ethylsulfonyl)-2-Methoxybenzoic Acid 1000 Kgs 5415822 China
4-Bromo Trifluorotoluene 99% Min 500 Kgs 1460334 China
4-Chloro 2 Trifluoroacetylaniline Hydrochloride Hydrate 15180 Kgs 27323184 China
4-Chloro-2-Trifluoro Acetylaniline Hydrochloride Monohydrate 15042 Kgs 27360029 China
4-Chloro-6-Ethyl-5-Fluoropyrimidine 650 Kgs 6918591 China
4-Chloro-6-Ethyl-5-Fluoropyrimidine 925 Kgs 9926873 China
4-Hydroxy-3,5-Dimethyl Benzonitrile 300 Kgs 970084.8 China
4-Methoxy-2-Nitro-Aniline 16000 Kgs 4510054 China
4-Methyl-2-Cyano Biphenyl 9000 Kgs 5471157 China
4-Methyl-2-Cyano Biphenyl 9000 Kgs 5318332 China
5-(4'-Methylbiphenyl-2-Yl)-1-Trityl-1h-Tetrazole 2000 Kgs 1969753 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 6000 Kgs 8965770 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 14000 Kgs 20920130 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 2800 Kgs 4184026 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 26000 Kgs 38851670 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 11200 Kgs 16736104 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 8000 Kgs 12117374 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 8107 Kgs 12114250 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 1668 Kgs 2492484 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 225 Kgs 336216.4 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 10000 Kgs 14942950 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 8000 Kgs 12117374 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 11200 Kgs 14453908 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 3500 Kgs 4516846 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 25300 Kgs 32650346 China
7-Amino Cephalosporanic Acid (7-Aca) 10000 Kgs 42111950 Germany
8-Hydroxy Quinoline 12000 Kgs 9094545 China
8-Hydroxy Quinoline 10000 Kgs 8218774 China
9-Deoxo-9a-Aza-9a Hemoerythromycin A 5000 Kgs 28187838 China
Acesulfame K 1000 Kgs 370549.5 China
Acetonitrile 12800 Kgs 1412125 Taiwan
Acetonitrile 12800 Kgs 1393994 Taiwan
Acetonitrile 12000 Kgs 1304112 China
Acetonitrile 12000 Kgs 1304112 China
Acetonitrile 12000 Kgs 1304112 China
Acetonitrile 17740 Kgs 2108654 Japan
Acetonitrile 18000 Kgs 2445210 China
Acetyl Chloride 17600 Kgs 1047442 Germany
Acetyl Isoeugenol Crystals (2-Methoxy-4-(1-Propenyl)Phenylacetate) 150 Kgs 676432.1 Switzerland
Acetyl Isoeugenol Crystals (2-Methoxy-4-(1-Propenyl)Phenylacetate) 50 Kgs 225477.4 Switzerland
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 84
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Acetylene 99.6%(Compressed Gas ) 486.33 Kgs 565956.1 USA
Acetylene 99.6%(Compressed Gas) 147.03 Kgs 188816.6 USA
Acrylic Acid Glacial 16000 Kgs 923746 Malaysia
Adipic Acid 16000 Kgs 1217349 Korea
Adipic Acid 16000 Kgs 1217349 Korea
Adipic Acid 16000 Kgs 1217349 Korea
Adipic Acid 3000 Kgs 228252.9 Korea
Adipic Acid 3000 Kgs 228252.9 Korea
Adipic Acid 3000 Kgs 228252.9 Korea
Alkenyl Succinic Anhydride 17100 Kgs 3455927 Hong Kong
Alkenyl Succinic Anhydride 17100 Kgs 3455927 Hong Kong
Allyl Alcohol Polyether 16000 Kgs 3028820 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyether- 16000 Kgs 3039599 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Ether- 4400 Kgs 632983.4 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Polyoxypropyleneether 16000 Kgs 1918612 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Polyoxypropyleneether 16000 Kgs 1918612 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Polyoxypropyleneether 16000 Kgs 1918612 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Polyoxypropyleneether 16000 Kgs 1918612 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Polyoxypropyleneether 16000 Kgs 1918612 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Polyoxypropyleneether 16000 Kgs 1918612 China
Allyl Caproate 720 Kgs 362118.2 UK
Allyl Cyclo Hexyl Propionate 720 Kgs 465973.2 Germany
Allyl Heptanoate (2-Propenyl Heptanoate) 1050 Kgs 407199.7 China
Amino Trimethylene Phosphonic Acid (Atmp) 50% 20000 Kgs 984876.3 China
Ammonium Pentaborate 3000 Kgs 507819.9 Japan
Ammonium Polyphosphate Grade App201 2000 Kgs 434704 China
Amyl Butyrate 360 Kgs 174300.8 Mexico
Barium Acetate 250 Kgs 112751.4 China
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2502950 Netherlands
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2502950 Netherlands
Benzotrichloride (Min 99.2%) 20000 Kgs 1385619 Belgium
Benzotrichloride (Min 99.2%) Distilled Grade 60000 Kgs 4156857 Belgium
Benzoyle Chloride 17.28 Mts 1525811 Japan
Benzyl Acetone (4-Phenyl-2-Butanone) 1800 Kgs 649675.2 China
Benzyl Acetone (4-Phenyl-2-Butanone) 1400 Kgs 513740.2 China
Benzyl Formate 25 Kgs 25279.47 Switzerland
Benzyl Methyl Ether 25 Kgs 130105.6 Switzerland
Bifenthrin Technical 4408.99 Kgs 14868834 USA
Butanol Nat ( Aromatic Chemical) 25 Kgs 14321.26 Germany
Butyl Acrylate 39590 Kgs 2855773 Saudi Arabia
Butyl Acrylate 39540 Kgs 2852166 Saudi Arabia
Butyl Acrylate 39550 Kgs 2852888 Saudi Arabia
Butyl Acrylate 19900 Kgs 1207918 Malaysia
Butyl Acrylate 19950 Kgs 1210954 Malaysia
Butyl Acrylate 19890 Kgs 1207312 Malaysia
Butyl Acrylate 98500 Kgs 6171154 Singapore
Butyl Cellosolve Acetate 196 Kgs 40737.2 Korea
Butyl Glycol Ether 22040 Kgs 1377251 Swaziland
Calcium Formate 24000 Kgs 815070 China
Caprolactam Flakes 500 Mts 44630638 Poland
Caprylic Acid 3.37011 Mts 1157874 Malaysia
Caprylic Acid 3.82989 Mts 1315842 Malaysia
Caprylic Acid Nat 360 Kgs 153803.7 Singapore
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 3.8 Mts 1107273 Malaysia
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 85
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Carbendazim Technical 16000 Kgs 6036083 China
Carbofuran Technical 8000 Kgs 6059758 China
Carbofuran Technical 8000 Kgs 6319732 China
Carbofuran Technical 16000 Kgs 12516566 China
Carbosulfan Technical 555 Kgs 600349.1 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 1473.6 Kgs 1594008 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2576 Kgs 2786485 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2760 Kgs 2985520 USA
Caster Oil Polyoxyethylene Ether 600 Kgs 205334.6 China
Cellulose Ether(Hecellose) 5250 Kgs 1803751 Korea
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2845946 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 16329.4 Kgs 3462328 USA
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 86
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2826600 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 14000 Kgs 2867441 Belgium
Chlorpyrifos Technical 97% Min 3 Kgs 202.1 China
Cholic Acid 12000 Kgs 60950935 Italy
Cholic Acid 24000 Kgs 1.22E+08 Brazil
Cis-2-Butene-1,4 -Diol 99% Min 3000 Kgs 921580.6 China
Citric Acid Monohydrate 8-40 Mesh 25 Mts 1080807 China
Clacium Folinate ( Calcium Leucovorin ) 22 Kgs 2151785 China
Coumarin 3000 Kgs 1586661 China
Crude Fumaric Acid 16653.8 Kgs 424187.9 Malaysia
Cuminyl Alcohol (4-Isopropylbenzyl Alcohol) 25 Kgs 69135.38 Switzerland
Cyano Acetic Acid 23750 Kgs 3065003 China
Cyanoacetamide 99pct 2500 Kgs 866011.9 China
Cyanuric Chloride 15 Mts 1701459 China
Cyclocel R Mannitol 25c 525 Kgs 122858.9 Taiwan
Cyclohexane Carbonyl Chloride 5000 Kgs 3888563 China
Cyclopentane 16.39 Mts 1291850 Korea
Cyclopentane 16.46 Mts 1308065 Korea
Cyclopropylamine 9120 Kgs 12203228 China
Cyclopropylamine 6400 Kgs 8045737 China
Cyclopropylamine 13000 Kgs 16953456 China
Cyclopropylamine 2000 Kgs 2638631 China
Cyclopropylamine 1480 Kgs 1952587 China
D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-Lactone 1000 Kgs 135845 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 15750 Kgs 2047788 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 452.22 Kgs 58796.88 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 15297.78 Kgs 1988992 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 15750 Kgs 2064674 China
Di Aceton Alcohol 760 Kgs 87755.87 Korea
Di Ethyl Methoxy Borane 50% In Thf 640 Kgs 2151785 Netherlands
Di Isopropyl Azodicarboxylate (Diad) 1260 Kgs 1797229 China
Di Isopropyl Ether 11440 Kgs 1398660 Germany
Di Isopropyl Ether 11440 Kgs 1398660 Germany
Di Isopropyl Ether 11440 Kgs 1398660 Germany
Di Isopropyl Ether 11440 Kgs 1351865 Belgium
Di Isopropyl Ether 11440 Kgs 1351865 Belgium
Di Propylene Glycol- 17.2 Mts 1743054 Singapore
Di Sodium Sebacate 1500 Kgs 1594481 China
Di.Tert. Butyl Dicarbonate 1843 Kgs 1317688 China
Di.Tert. Butyl Dicarbonate 6157 Kgs 4402065 China
Di.Tert. Butyl Dicarbonate 12000 Kgs 8988184 China
Diaminomaleonitrile- 500 Kgs 1987327 China
Dibenzoyl Peroxide 75% 14400 Kgs 2211793 China
Dibenzoyl Peroxide 75% 14400 Kgs 2211793 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 87
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Dibenzoyl Peroxide 75% 14400 Kgs 2230032 China
Dicalcium Phosphate 25 Mts 585831.6 Vietnam
Dicalcium Phosphate(Dcp) 78000 Kgs 1839119 Vietnam
Dicloxacillin Sodium Compacted 1000 Kgs 2617640 Colombia
Dicyandiamide 6800 Kgs 726394 China
Dicyandiamide 40000 Kgs 4118618 China
Dicyandiamide 21000 Kgs 2023667 China
Dicyandiamide 21000 Kgs 2049989 China
Dicyandiamide 21000 Kgs 2068240 China
Dicyandiamide 20000 Kgs 1969753 China
Dicyandiamide 20000 Kgs 1969753 China
Dicyandiamide 21000 Kgs 2065472 China
Diethyl Malonate 48000 Kgs 8085494 China
Diethyl Malonate) 400 Kgs 110871 China
Diethyl Methyl Malonate 3000 Kgs 2091745 China
Diethyl Methyl Malonate 7000 Kgs 4880739 China
Diethyl Methyl Malonate 2000 Kgs 1429258 China
Diethyl P-Toluene Sulfonyloxy Methyl Phosphonate 18000 Kgs 7353969 China
Diethyl P-Toluene Sulfonyloxy Methyl Phosphonate 16000 Kgs 6318966 China
Diethyl P-Toluene Sulphonyloxy Methyl Phosphonate 16000 Kgs 6267287 China
Diisopropyl Azodicarboxylate 1200 Kgs 1385619 China
Diisopropyl Ether-99 11440 Kgs 1432746 Germany
Diisopropyl Malonate 3000 Kgs 697278.8 China
Dimethyl Benzyl Carbinol 25 Kgs 48504.24 Switzerland
Dimethyl Benzyl Carbinyl Acetate 1000 Kgs 345195.8 China
Dimethyl Carbonate 16000 Kgs 956348.8 China
Dimethyl Carbonate 16000 Kgs 956348.8 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15200 Kgs 753668.1 China
Dimethyl Formamide 4940 Kgs 260738.6 China
Dimethyl Formamide 4940 Kgs 260738.6 China
Dimethyl Formamide 4940 Kgs 260738.6 China
Dimethyl Formamide 4940 Kgs 260738.6 China
Dimethyl Formamide 4940 Kgs 260738.6 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15200 Kgs 769042.3 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15200 Kgs 769042.3 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15.2 Mts 717533.3 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15.2 Mts 717533.3 China
Dimethyl Oxalate 213.75 Kgs 47698.54 China
Dimethyl Oxalate 986.25 Kgs 220082.8 China
Dimethyl Sulfide Borane 555 Kgs 1682491 China
Dimethyl Sulfoxide 6300 Kgs 508632.8 China
Dimethyl Sulphoxide 18400 Kgs 1555639 China
Dimethylamino 2 Propanol-P6480 5600 Kgs 2491397 USA
Diphenyl Guanidine) 100 Kgs 56029.27 Korea
Diphenyl Phosphine Oxide 19 Kgs 39162.39 China
Diphenyl Phosphine Oxide 1 Kgs 2061.18 China
Dipropylene Glycol 22040 Kgs 2365279 Singapore
Dipropylene Glycol 21840 Kgs 2343815 Singapore
Dipropylene Glycol 21720 Kgs 2330937 Singapore
Dipropylene Glycol Fg 17200 Kgs 1820303 Korea
Dipropylene Glycol Fragrance 17.2 Mts 1942914 Singapore
Dipropylene Glycol Lo +Bulk 20040 Kgs 1906782 Thailand
Di-Propylene Glycol Lo+ 5160 Kgs 578982.7 Thailand
Dipropylene Glycol Lo+Bulk 20050 Kgs 2022283 Thailand
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 88
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Ditert Butyl Dicarbonate 6000 Kgs 4567483 China
Di-Tert-Butyl Dicarbonate 3000 Kgs 2382307 China
Dl Methionine Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6316793 Singapore
Dl Methionine Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6316793 Singapore
Dl-2-(2-Chlorophenyl)Glycine 5000 Kgs 2660997 China
Dl-2-Chloro Phenyl Glycine 1000 Kgs 523847.6 China
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 40000 Kgs 11417501 Japan
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6279170 Japan
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6152148 Japan
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6197764 Japan
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 60000 Kgs 14147070 Singapore
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 40000 Kgs 9431380 Singapore
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6113025 Singapore
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6332498 Singapore
D-Tartaric Acid 3000 Kgs 1181852 China
Dytek(R) Hexamethyleneimine (Hmi) 500 Kgs 286309.8 USA
Dytek(R) Hexamethyleneimine (Hmi) 407.2 Kgs 233170.7 USA
Edta-2na (Edta Di Sodium Salt) 22000 Kgs 3053072 China
Ester Alcohol, Bulk 19570 Kgs 2570826 Singapore
Ethyl 2-Methylbutyrate (Ethyl 2-Methylbutanoate) 1530 Kgs 744579.6 Japan
Ethyl Acrylate 14400 Kgs 1271509 Korea
Ethyl Butyrate 6800 Kgs 1523264 China
Ethyl Butyrate 1080 Kgs 288717 Germany
Ethyl Chloroformate 16000 Kgs 1847492 China
Ethyl Hydroxyethyl Cellulose 21000 Kgs 7497947 Sweden
Ethyl Propionate Nat 5 Kgs 11658.2 Germany
Ethyl(R)-4-Cyano-3-Hydroxy Butanoate 2000 Kgs 5276507 China
Ethyl-4-Chloro Aceto Acetate 8800 Kgs 3521537 Japan
Ethyl-4-Chloroacetoacetate 8800 Kgs 3627551 Japan
Ethylene Brassylate (1,4-Dioxacycloheptadecane-5-17-Dione) 1800 Kgs 1034434 China
Ethylene Brassylate (1,4-Dioxacycloheptadecane-5-17-Dione) 1600 Kgs 934850.4 China
Ethylene Carbonate 23 Mts 1944548 China
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate 138000 Kgs 12653962 Korea
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymers 96 Mts 9389606 Korea
Fenchyl Alcohol 400 Kgs 367637 China
Fennaldehyde (2-Methyl-3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)Propanal) 200 Kgs 494069.6 Switzerland
Formic Acid 85% 16800 Kgs 730302.7 Singapore
Formic Acid 99-100% 18250 Kgs 1462711 China
Furfuryl Alcohol 20000 Kgs 2135534 China
Geranyl Acetate Extra 360 Kgs 266773.3 Singapore
Geranyl Formate 25 Kgs 75400.51 Switzerland
Glutaric Anhydride 250 Kgs 399500.5 China
Glutaric Anhydride 295 Kgs 455980.1 China
Glycerine 20000 Kgs 808404 Malaysia
Glycine Usp 1814.3716 Kgs 1541085 USA
Guanyl Thiourea 99 Percent Minimum 5000 Kgs 1918811 China
Helium Refrigerated Liquid 4692.18 Kgs 16255762 UAE
Helvetolide 5 Kgs 68387.61 UK
Hexanoic Acid 1500 Kgs 361687.3 China
Hexyl Acetate Gl 1360 Kgs 467257.5 UK
Hexyl Acetate Gl (Organic Chemicals) 2720 Kgs 830557.4 UK
Hexyl Benzoate 50 Kgs 33507.18 Spain
Hexyl Salicylate 1680 Kgs 597935.4 Mexico
Hexyl Salicylate 7560 Kgs 2690709 Mexico
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 89
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Hpmc (Hydroxpropyl Methyl Celulose) 100 Kgs 35704.51 China
Hydrazine Hydrate 32000 Kgs 6194532 France
Hydrazine Hydrate 32000 Kgs 6194532 France
Hydrazine Hydrate 32000 Kgs 6629236 Korea
Hydrazine Hydrate 80pct 16000 Kgs 2803841 Germany
Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (Hpmc) 20500 Kgs 8075985 China
Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (Hpmc) 500 Kgs 196975.3 China
Hydroxyethylcellulose 20000 Kgs 7504684 China
Hydroxylamine 660 Kgs 1050762 Germany
Hydroxylamine Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2565703 Japan
Hydroxylamine Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2581055 Japan
Hydroxylamine-O-Sulfonic Acid (Hosa) 600 Kgs 1879539 China
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2829414 Belgium
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2808204 Netherlands
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2829414 Belgium
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2852745 Belgium
Hydroxypropyl Cellulose(Chemicals) 40 Kgs 115062.8 Japan
Hypromellose (Anycoat C)An6 3000 Kgs 1943678 Korea
Iron Beta Zeolite 389.97 Kgs 1329422 USA
Iso Propyl Alcohol (Ipa) 2880 Kgs 187748.5 Taiwan
Iso Propyl Alcohol (Ipa) 4000 Kgs 260761.8 Taiwan
Isoamyl Acetate 1870 Kgs 538386.5 China
Isobutane 12000 Kgs 1205765 Spain
Isobutyl Acetate 480 Kgs 254301.8 Japan
Isobutylamine 700 Kgs 210985 China
Isopropyl 2-Methyl-4 Thiazole 5 Kgs 45932.59 Switzerland
Isopropyl Alcohol 2.43 Mts 423791.8 Singapore
Isosorbide Mononitrate 2 Nos 31361.71 UK
Jasmacyclene / Verdyl Acetate 16000 Kgs 2219560 China
L - Lysine Sulfate 70% Feed Grade 72 Mts 3765623 Indonesia
L (+) Tartaric Acid 3000 Kgs 529795.5 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 15000 Kgs 2524159 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 40000 Kgs 5924474 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 6450 Kgs 955321.5 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 60000 Kgs 8204492 China
L- Carnitine L-Tartrate 2000 Kgs 1738412 China
L Plus Tartaric Acid 1000 Kgs 165089.6 China
L(+)-Tartaric Acid 12.5 Mts 2275404 China
Lactic Acid - Any Grade 20000 Kgs 1711647 China
Lactic Acid 88% Edible Foodgrade 1 Kgs 1059.32 Singapore
Lauric Acid 99% 64 Mts 3399385 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99% 64 Mts 3399385 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99% 80 Mts 4249232 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99% 80 Mts 4249232 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99% 240 Mts 14850575 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99% 46.5 Mts 3054251 Malaysia
Lauric Acid 99% Min 51 Mts 2268951 Malaysia
Lauric Acid C1299 Flakes 34 Mts 2141597 Indonesia
Linalool Oxide 25 Kgs 53051.51 Switzerland
Linalyl Acetate 3400 Kgs 1547275 Switzerland
Linalyl Acetate 2550 Kgs 1082158 Germany
Linalyl Acetate 6800 Kgs 2747791 Netherlands
Linalyl Acetate 2720 Kgs 1276247 China
Linalyl Acetate 1700 Kgs 686947.7 Netherlands
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 90
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Linalyl Formate (3,7-Dimethyl-1,6-Octadien-3-Yl Formate) 25 Kgs 76684.5 Switzerland
Linalyl Iso Butyrate 2 Kgs 10307.15 Switzerland
Liquid Bromine 17700 Kgs 2855292 Israel
Liquid Bromine 17700 Kgs 2855292 Israel
Liquid Bromine-Tank Container 17700 Kgs 2915404 Israel
Liquid Methionine 20000 Kgs 4618730 China
Liquid Polysulphide Polymer 11000 Kgs 3705185 Germany
Liquid Polysulphide Polymer 9000 Kgs 3031515 Germany
Liquified Parafin (Liquid Paraffin) 30 Kgs 28776.46 Japan
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 3023431 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2977621 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2863098 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2886706 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2863098 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2886706 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2817425 Korea
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 34000 Kgs 2659770 China
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 64000 Kgs 5651152 Singapore
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 16000 Kgs 1434523 Singapore
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 16000 Kgs 1433570 Thailand
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 16000 Kgs 1445391 Thailand
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 54000 Kgs 4584769 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 36000 Kgs 3056513 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 36000 Kgs 3201280 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 36 Mts 3031515 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 36000 Kgs 3056513 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 18000 Kgs 1697648 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 17940.265 Kgs 1556085 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 59.735 Kgs 5181.24 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 18000 Kgs 1561267 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 18000 Kgs 1561267 Indonesia
L-Lysine Sulfate 70% Feed Grade- 35 Mts 1803751 Indonesia
L-Lysine Sulfate 70% Feed Grade- 36 Mts 1870586 Indonesia
L-Lysine Sulphate 70% (Feed Additive) 34 Mts 1732024 China
L-MENTHYL ACETATE (AROMATIC CHEMICALS) 175 Kgs 327624.8 Spain
L-Methionine 99% Feed Grade 17000 Kgs 5497147 Malaysia
L-Methionine 99% Feed Grade 15535.243 Kgs 5023501 Malaysia
L-Methionine 99% Feed Grade 1464.757 Kgs 473646.2 Malaysia
L-Methionine 99% Feed Grade 17000 Kgs 5149884 Malaysia
L-Phenyalanine 600 Kgs 316925.9 China
L-Phenylalanine 3000 Kgs 1505652 China
L-Pyro Glutamic Acid 200 Kgs 93606.8 China
L-Threonine 98.5 Pct- Feed Grade 18000 Kgs 2303951 China
L-Threonine Feed Grade, 40000 Kgs 4607903 China
L-Valine 7850 Kgs 6345971 USA
Magnesium Stearate Vegetable Hsep Usp/Nf/Ep 8000 Kgs 1692259 Spain
Magnesium Stearate Vegetable Hsep Usp/Nf/Ep 3000 Kgs 810293.8 Spain
Maleic Anhydride 21600 Kgs 1269064 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 108000 Kgs 6404005 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 108000 Kgs 6404005 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 108000 Kgs 6404005 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 1658.13 Kgs 94604.44 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride 56683.9 Kgs 3234094 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride 1657.97 Kgs 94595.31 Taiwan
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 91
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Maleic Anhydride 22500 Kgs 1337224 Indonesia
Maleic Anhydride 22500 Kgs 1337224 Indonesia
Maleic Anhydride 20 Mts 1141098 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride 20 Mts 1134306 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride 20 Mts 1134306 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride 21600 Kgs 1254393 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 21600 Kgs 1335085 Malaysia
Malonic Acid 5000 Kgs 2207481 China
Malonic Acid 5000 Kgs 2172586 China
Manzanate (Aromatic Chemical) 25 Kgs 23041.32 Singapore
Melamine 100 Mts 9027178 UAE
Melamine 88 Mts 5720806 China
Melamine 16 Mts 1444348 UAE
Melamine 15 Mts 1354077 UAE
Melamine 23 Mts 1913409 China
Melamine 5 Mts 451358.9 UAE
Melamine 99.8% 88000 Kgs 8666911 China
Meldrum Acid 500 Kgs 539983.9 China
Menthol Racemic 7200 Kgs 3736622 Germany
Metamino Dl-Methionine Feed Grade 99% 40000 Kgs 11139290 Singapore
Methacrylic Acid 720 Kgs 259681.3 China
Methane Sulfonyl Chloride 99%Min 3000 Kgs 590925.8 China
Methane Sulphonic Acid 10000 Kgs 1972429 China
Methane Sulphonic Acid 20000 Kgs 3974653 China
Methane Sulphonic Acid, 240 Kgs 75402.84 Singapore
Methionine 15000 Kgs 4021810 USA
Methoxydiethylborane 840 Kgs 1628758 Singapore
Methyl 4-(Butyrylamino)-3-Methyl-5-Nitrobenzoate 600 Kgs 1253026 China
Methyl 4-Methyl-1,1-Biphenyl-2-Carboxylate 1500 Kgs 1758279 China
Methyl Acrylate 14.4 Mts 1173701 Korea
Methyl Benzoate 225 Kgs 45236.39 Switzerland
Methyl Butyrate 25 Kgs 46629.41 Germany
Methyl Heptenone Pure (6-Methyl-5-Hepten-2-One) 50 Kgs 118229.1 Switzerland
Methyl Iso Butyl Ketone (Mibk) 99.9 Percent 13200 Kgs 1071540 Korea
Methyl Iso Butyl Ketone (Mibk) 99.9 Percent 13200 Kgs 1080375 Korea
Methyl Iso Butyl Ketone (Mibk) 99.9 Percent 13200 Kgs 1071410 Korea
Methyl Isobutyryl Acetate 4100 Kgs 2896215 China
Methyl Isobutyryl Acetate 1900 Kgs 1342149 China
Methyl Isobutyryl Acetate 99450 Kgs 9625722 Singapore
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer 60080 Kgs 6328096 Singapore
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer 40030 Kgs 4216447 Singapore
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer (Mma 100120 Kgs 9035924 Singapore
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer (Mma 100100 Kgs 9106969 Singapore
Methyl-2-Chloro Acetate 20000 Kgs 1670702 China
Methylene Chloride 64800 Kgs 2051729 China
Methylmethacrylate 4 Kgs 1224.51 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 1800 Kgs 564806.2 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 25 Kgs 8877.71 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 25 Kgs 8322.86 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 2520 Kgs 790728.7 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 360 Kgs 112961.2 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 30 Kgs 10836.93 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 1800 Kgs 564806.2 Germany
Methylmethacrylate 1080 Kgs 347149.2 Germany
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 92
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Molybdenum Trioxide 3000 Kgs 3250092 China
Mono Cyclohexylamine 2450 Kgs 351653.2 China
Mono Cyclohexylamine 2625 Kgs 379472.8 China
Mono Ethylene Glycol 110000 Kgs 4650007 Singapore
Mono Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 17200 Kgs 1238363 China
Mono Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 17200 Kgs 1238363 China
Mono Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 17.2 Mts 1529535 Singapore
Mono Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 17.2 Mts 1529535 Singapore
Monocalcium Phosphate Feed Grade 54 Mts 1837098 China
Mono-Chloroacetic Acid Flakes 200 Mts 7949306 China
Monoethanolamine ( 16800 Kgs 1408344 Thailand
Monoethylenglykol 1100 Kgs 238809.5 Switzerland
Monosodium Glutamate 44 Mts 3379129 China
Monosodium Glutamate 46 Mts 3765142 China
Monosodium Glutamate 44 Mts 3379129 China
Monosodium Glutamate 4500 Kgs 448008.8 Thailand
Monosodium Glutamate 66700 Kgs 6640486 Thailand
Monosodium Glutamate 48000 Kgs 3359901 China
Musk Ketone 100 Kgs 170312.2 China
N- Acetyl Cytosine 1500 Kgs 2776332 China
N Propyl Acetate 20.48 Mts 1407270 Singapore
N Propyl Acetate 20.16 Mts 1396704 Singapore
N Propyl Acetate 20.29 Mts 1405710 Singapore
N-(2- Amino-4, 6-Dichloro-5- Pyrimidinyl) Formamide (Fadcp) 4000 Kgs 14942950 China
N-(2-Amino-4,6-Dichloro-5-Pyrimidinyl)Formamide (Fadcp) 2000 Kgs 6928095 China
N-(2-Amino-4,6-Dichloro-5-Pyrimidinyl)Formamide(Fadcp) 5000 Kgs 17178585 China
N-(2-Amino-4,6-Dichloro-5-Pyrimidinyl)Formamide(Fadcp) 6000 Kgs 21301445 China
N,N-Dicyclohexyl Carbodiimide 3000 Kgs 1523118 China
N,N-Dicyclohexyl Carbodiimide 2035 Kgs 1039259 China
N,N-Dicyclohexyl Carbodiimide 2965 Kgs 1514203 China
N,N-Dicyclohexyl Carbodiimide 11400 Kgs 5145491 China
N,N-Dicyclohexyl Carbodiimide 11400 Kgs 5613795 China
N,N-Dicyclohexyl Carbodimide 1000 Kgs 509418.8 China
N,N-Dimethylformamide 2280 Kgs 121341.4 Germany
N,N-Dimethylformamide 9120 Kgs 485365.8 Germany
N,N-Dimethylformamide 3800 Kgs 202235.7 Germany
N,O-Bis-(Trimethylsilyl) Trifluoroacetamide 2000 Kgs 5243617 Germany
N,O-Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetamide 4280 Kgs 2321063 China
Natural Octanoic Acid 540 Kgs 403876 UK
N-Butyl Chloride 14400 Kgs 1772768 Germany
Neobor Borax Pentahydrate Tg 39.2 Mts 1426025 USA
Neol@Neopentylglycol Flakes 14425 Kgs 1077760 USA
Neol@Neopentylglycol Flakes 3575 Kgs 267105.2 USA
N-Heptane(Ih), 10960 Kgs 1929763 Korea
N-Heptane(Ih), 10960 Kgs 1935520 Korea
N-Hexane 95 Pct 3.96 Mts 804499.8 Korea
Nitro Methane 6075 Kgs 949047.1 China
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2425212 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2425212 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2445210 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2445210 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2445210 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2445210 USA
N-Methyl Piperazine 4500 Kgs 1697648 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 93
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
N-Methyl Piperazine 780 Kgs 294259.1 China
N-Methyl Piperazine 1920 Kgs 724330 China
N-Methyl Piperazine 2160 Kgs 887627.6 China
N-Methyl Piperazine 540 Kgs 223854 China
Nmsm(1-Methylamino-1-Methylthio-2-Nitroethene) 12000 Kgs 10024210 China
Npg (Neo Pentyl Glycol) Flake 99.0% Min 22000 Kgs 1541357 Korea
N-Propanal 11550 Kgs 1120950 Taiwan
N-Propanol 6600 Kgs 525134.2 Taiwan
N-Propyl Bromide 19359.322 Kgs 4397646 USA
N-Propyl Bromide 80 Mts 16111217 China
N-Propyl Bromide 19386.538 Kgs 4403829 USA
N-Propyl Bromide 19513.544 Kgs 4432679 USA
O,O Diethyl Thio Phosphoryl Chloride 20000 Kgs 2937201 China
O,O Diethyl Thio Phosphoryl Chloride 10000 Kgs 1468601 China
O,O Diethyl Thio Phosphoryl Chloride 10000 Kgs 1468601 China
O,O Diethyl Thio Phosphoryl Chloride 20000 Kgs 2961421 China
O,O Diethyl Thio Phosphoryl Chloride 20000 Kgs 2961421 China
O,O,Dimethyl Phosphoramido Thioate 20000 Kgs 2988590 China
O,O,Dimethyl Phosphoramido Thioate 20000 Kgs 2988590 China
O,O,Dimethyl Phosphoramido Thioate 20000 Kgs 2988590 China
Octamethyl Cyclotetra Siloxane 15200 Kgs 3096772 Thailand
Octamethylcyclo Tetrasiloxane 19105 Kgs 1145011 USA
Octamethylcyclo Tetrasiloxane 19041 Kgs 1141175 USA
Octamethylcyclotetra Siloxane 20500 Kgs 4168400 Thailand
Octamethylcyclotetra Siloxane 20510 Kgs 4170433 Thailand
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 15200 Kgs 3096772 Thailand
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 15200 Kgs 3096772 Thailand
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 15200 Kgs 3096772 Thailand
Ortho Chloro Phenol 20000 Kgs 1057662 China
Ortho Chloro Phenol 20000 Kgs 1066383 China
Ortho Cresol 5000 Kgs 757878.8 Germany
Ortho Cresol 16080 Kgs 2437338 Germany
Oxalic Acid Anhydrous 2000 Kgs 412585 China
Para Amino Phenol 72000 Kgs 10514403 China
Para Amino Phenol 108 Mts 15771605 China
Para Amino Phenol 54000 Kgs 7885802 China
Para Amino Phenol 80000 Kgs 11035785 China
Para Amino Phenol 44000 Kgs 6076503 China
Para Amino Phenol 34000 Kgs 4690209 China
Para Amino Phenol 46000 Kgs 6345576 China
Para Amino Phenol 88000 Kgs 12253219 China
Para Amino Phenol 60000 Kgs 8476728 China
Para Chloro Benzo Trifluoride 11200 Kgs 2358269 China
Para Chloro Benzo Trifluoride 8800 Kgs 1852926 China
Para-Cymene P&F 350 Kgs 209965.4 USA
Paraformaldehyde 16000 Kgs 706394 China
Paraformaldehyde 93% 4 Mts 193715 Spain
Paraformaldehyde 96% Min 16 Mts 834631.7 Spain
P-Chlorobenzaldehyde 7200 Kgs 1667324 Germany
Phenyl Chloroformate 10000 Kgs 2290478 China
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 2000 Kgs 577341.3 China
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 16000 Kgs 4727406 Singapore
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 10000 Kgs 2873428 China
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 9800 Kgs 2862979 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 94
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol (2-Phenylethanol) 12000 Kgs 3219685 China
Phenylhydrazine Hydrochloride 17000 Kgs 5196071 China
Phenylhydrazine Hydrochloride 10000 Kgs 3056513 China
P-Hydroxy Benzaldehyde (Para Hydroxy Benzaldehyde) 1700 Kgs 1167468 China
Piperazine Anhydrous 8000 Kgs 2074904 Netherlands
Pl-2 Tributoxy Ethyl Phosphate (Tbep) 207.09 Kgs 106372.2 USA
Poly Phoshphoric Acid [ 84% Min] 24000 Kgs 2657128 China
Polyester Polyol 2100 Kgs 275867.9 Taiwan
Polyethylene 23375 Kgs 2519526 USA
Polyethylene 13750 Kgs 1213448 Singapore
Polyethylene Glycol 5501 Kgs 1519402 Taiwan
Polyethylene Glycol 2499 Kgs 690235.6 Taiwan
Polymethyl Methacrylate 18000 Kgs 2370645 Singapore
Polymethylene - Polyphenylene - Isocyanate 40 Mts 2799773 China
Polyoxy Methylene (Polyacetal) 18 Mts 1455127 Korea
Poly-Sulphide 2166 Kgs 357476 Switzerland
Poly-Sulphide (Fenzi) 204 Kgs 35556.55 Switzerland
Polyvinyl Alcohol Off Spec 50800 Kgs 2880799 Singapore
Polyvinyl Chloride 3000 Kgs 340291.7 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride Pl A3 42309 2 4200 Kgs 556285.3 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride Pl A4 42309 2 4900 Kgs 648999.5 Korea
Potassium Formate 97 % Crystals Form 22 Mts 1972469 China
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2624029 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2624029 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2624029 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2624029 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2624029 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2624029 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2469674 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2469674 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2469674 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2469674 Netherlands
Propionaldehyde 51200 Kgs 5911974 UK
Propionaldehyde 38400 Kgs 4364751 China
Propionic Acid Pure 19760 Kgs 1291237 Senegal
Propoxylated Glycerol Triacrylate) 210 Kgs 65508.12 China
Propylene Glycol - Food Grade 279.08 Mts 22371305 Korea
Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether 0.95 Mts 101553.5 China
Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 17.2 Mts 1337666 China
Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 23000 Kgs 1609084 China
Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 23 Mts 1585651 China
Propylene Glycol Tech Grade ( 23 Mts 1648139 China
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1506326 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17.2 Mts 1497718 Singapore
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17.2 Mts 1497718 Singapore
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1495034 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1506326 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1506326 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1506326 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1785842 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1608821 Thailand
Purified Isophthalic Acid 11250 Kgs 855823.5 Spain
Purified Isophthalic Acid 11250 Kgs 855823.5 Spain
PVC Compound Grade 9000 Kgs 1588514 Indonesia
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 95
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
PVC Compound Grade 2000 Kgs 353003.1 Indonesia
Refined Glycerine 99.7 Percent 20 Mts 767983.8 Malaysia
Refrigerant Gas R134a, 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane 4400 Kgs 871246.2 China
Salicylaldehyde 8000 Kgs 3141767 China
Silane Compressed Class 2.1(43cyls) 331.1 Kgs 3461279 Taiwan
Sodium Diacetate 15000 Kgs 980189.9 China
Sodium Dibutyldithiocarbamate 400 Kgs 112751.4 Thailand
Sodium Dicyanamide 16000 Kgs 8622976 China
Sodium Formate 40 Mts 489042 Taiwan
Sodium Formate 20000 Kgs 271690 Spain
Sodium Formate 97% Min 33602 Kgs 365173.1 Taiwan
Sodium Formate 97% Min 6398 Kgs 69530.9 Taiwan
Sodium Glouconate (Sodium Gluconate) 25000 Kgs 918651.8 China
Sodium Gluconate 25000 Kgs 916953.8 China
Sodium Gluconate 24 Mts 921029.1 China
Sodium Gluconate (Industrial Grade) 25 Mts 926296.3 China
Sodium Lactate 2520 Kgs 404381.4 Indonesia
Sodium Lignosulphonate 24000 Kgs 714001.3 Germany
Sodium Metabisulphite 27 Mts 545672.7 China
Stannous Methane Sulphonate, Tin Msa 300g/L 150 Kgs 111390.6 Singapore
Stearic Acid 17 Mts 923746.3 Indonesia
Stearic Acid Palmera B1810 Rgsa 800 Kgs 124977.4 Malaysia
Tert-Butylamine 5400 Kgs 1577160 Belgium
Tertiary Butanol 99.5 % 12400 Kgs 1019109 China
Tertiary Butanol [Tertiary Butyl Alcohol] 49600 Kgs 4335057 China
Tertiary Butanol [Tertiary Butyl Alcohol] 49600 Kgs 4335057 China
Tertiary Butyl Alcohol (Tba) 12400 Kgs 1010687 Japan
Tertiary Butyl Alcohol (Tba) 12400 Kgs 1002421 Japan
Tertiary Butyl Alcohol (Tba) 12400 Kgs 1010687 Japan
Tetrahydrofuran 14.4 Mts 1721428 Taiwan
Tetrahydrofuran 14.4 Mts 1711647 Taiwan
Tetrahydrofuran (Thf) 14400 Kgs 1858360 Malaysia
Tetrahydrofuran (Thf) 14400 Kgs 1858360 Malaysia
Tetrahydrofuran (Thf) (54474287) 14400 Kgs 1907264 Malaysia
Tetrahydrofuran 99.8% - 8.28 Mts 885787.8 UAE
Tetrahydrofuran, 14760 Kgs 2142632 Malaysia
Tetrapotassium Pyrophosphate 10000 Kgs 1358450 Thailand
Tetrazole Acetic Acid (Taa) 3600 Kgs 4315796 China
Theophylline Anhydrous Powder 4000 Kgs 4486723 Germany
Thioacetic Acid 99% Min 1600 Kgs 724330 China
Thiol Acetic Acid 1000 Kgs 339890.3 China
Thiol Acetic Acid 1800 Kgs 702997.9 China
Thiol Acetic Acid 2500 Kgs 961141.3 China
Thiophene 3000 Kgs 835446.8 China
Thiophene-2- Ethylamine 2000 Kgs 4754575 China
Thiophenol 7600 Kgs 2581055 Japan
Thiourea 20000 Kgs 1960380 China
Toluene Di Isocyanate 20000 Kgs 2047957 China
Toluene Di Isocyanate 20000 Kgs 2064844 China
Toluene Di Isocyanate 20000 Kgs 2064844 China
Toluene Di Isocyanate Cosmonate T -80 4 Mts 402621.4 Japan
Toluene Di Isocyanate Cosmonate T-80- 20000 Kgs 1983337 Japan
Toluene Di Isocyanate Cosmonate T-80- 20000 Kgs 1983337 Japan
Toluene Diisocyanate 20000 Kgs 1994063 Korea
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 96
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Toluene Diisocyanate 20000 Kgs 1978973 Japan
Toluene Diisocyanate 20000 Kgs 1978973 Japan
Toluene Diisocyanate 20000 Kgs 1978973 Japan
Toluene Diisocyanate 20 Mts 1978973 Japan
Toluene Diisocyanate 20000 Kgs 1978973 Japan
Toluene Diisocyanate 20000 Kgs 1995291 Japan
Tpgda(Tripropyleneglycol Diacrylate) 400 Kgs 113710.6 China
Trans-4-Isopropyl Cyclohexyl Carboxyl Acid 1000 Kgs 2964148 China
Tri Ethyl Phosphite 4000 Kgs 1344866 China
Tributylamine 2480 Kgs 442735.9 Germany
Tributylamine 155 Kgs 27671 Germany
Trichloroisocyanuric Acid Granular 90% 0.5 Mts 55577.78 China
Trichloroisocyanuric Acid Granular 90% 0.5 Mts 55577.78 China
Trichloroisocyanuric Acid Granular 90% 6 Mts 644702.2 China
Trichloroisocyanuric Acid Granular 90% 13 Mts 1335551 China
Triethyl Ortho Acetate 510 Kgs 259803.6 China
Triethyl Ortho Propionate 100 Kgs 251313.3 China
Triethyl Orthoformate 14400 Kgs 2163289 China
Triethyl Orthoformate 14400 Kgs 2181127 China
Triethyl Orthoformate 99%Min 14400 Kgs 2298497 China
Triethyl Silane 2800 Kgs 4488319 China
Trifluoro-2 Chloroethane (Hcfc R133a) 18000 Kgs 5501723 China
Trimethoprim Bp 8000 Kgs 10867600 China
Trimethoprim Bp 2014 1500 Kgs 2144653 China
Trimethyl Orthoubutyrate 800 Kgs 1266500 China
Trimethyl Silyl Chloride 3520 Kgs 514883.5 China
Trimethyl Silyl Chloride 2880 Kgs 396283.6 China
Trimethyl Silyl Chloride 2400 Kgs 330236.3 China
Trimethyl Silyl Chloride 480 Kgs 66047.27 China
Trimethyl Silyl Chloride 12800 Kgs 1743866 China
Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethane Sulphonate 973 Kgs 2891326 China
Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethane Sulphonate 577 Kgs 1714589 China
Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate 1250 Kgs 3735738 China
Trimethyol Propane Trimethcrylate 3600 Kgs 1393770 Hong Kong
Tri-Octyl Trimellitate (Totm) 16 Mts 2000511 China
Vinyl Acetate Ethylene Copolymer Powder 20000 Kgs 2716900 China
Xylol / Xylene 2497 Kgs 237785.6 Netherlands
Xylol / Xylene 11503 Kgs 1095412 Netherlands
Zinc Citrate Solution Sg 124/8 Nf 1680 Kgs 365144.6 Netherlands
Zinc Stearate Pm 1000 Kgs 245512.1 UK
Zirconium Acetate Solution 30% 1250 Kgs 323480.9 China
Zirconium Acetate Solution Grade Za-20e 200 Kgs 42250.61 Japan
CATEGORY: INORGANIC CHEMICALS
Activated Alumina Balls 18 Mts 957958.7 China
Activated Carbon 7560 Kgs 1360759 Sri Lanka
Activated Carbon 6300 Kgs 1133966 Sri Lanka
Activated Carbon 6000 Kgs 1956223 USA
Activated Carbon 200 Kgs 67205.14 Hong Kong
Activated Carbon 10000 Kgs 604510.3 China
Activated Carbon 17700 Kgs 3636808 China
Activated Carbon 6300 Kgs 1294457 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 97
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Activated Carbon 1200 Kgs 246563.2 China
Activated Carbon 18000 Kgs 1931716 China
Activated Carbon 18000 Kgs 1870586 China
Activated Carbon 36000 Kgs 3741171 China
Activated Carbon 17000 Kgs 3059909 China
Activated Carbon 3000 Kgs 774316.5 Malaysia
Activated Carbon 6000 Kgs 1753122 USA
Activated Carbon 20000 Kgs 2559011 China
Activated Carbon 14025 Kgs 1834156 China
Activated Carbon 5975 Kgs 781396.3 China
Aluminium Hydroxide 22000 Kgs 1569010 Germany
Aluminium Hydroxide 22000 Kgs 1569010 Germany
Aluminium Hydroxide 26000 Kgs 1822304 China
Aluminium Hydroxide 18000 Kgs 1212606 Germany
Aluminium Oxide 3000 Kgs 243151.4 Italy
Aluminium Oxide 3000 Kgs 299999.7 Italy
Aluminium Oxide 19500 Kgs 1580484 Italy
Aluminum Oxide 3500 Kgs 569405.4 Slovenia
Aluminum Oxide 2000 Kgs 325374.5 Slovenia
Aluminum Oxide 1000 Kgs 177379.6 Slovenia
Aluminum Oxide 3000 Kgs 532138.8 Slovenia
Aluminum Oxide 3000 Kgs 532138.8 Slovenia
Aluminum Oxide 3000 Kgs 453626.5 Slovenia
Aluminum Oxide 100 Kgs 4897.58 Japan
Ammonium Chloride Industry Grade 99.5% Min 24 Mts 268973.1 China
Amonium Chloride Industry Grade 24 Mts 258689.3 China
Barium Sulfate 2200 Kgs 133903 Japan
Barium Sulphate 1000 Kgs 307237.9 Japan
Black Silicon Carbide Crude (Sic: 88%Min, Size: 0-10mm) 25 Mts 1324489 Vietnam
Black Silicon Carbide Crude (Sic: 97%Min, Size: 0-50mm) 150 Mts 10086491 Vietnam
Borax Decahydrate Technical Grade 39.2 Mts 1293669 USA
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 / F 100 6.5 Mts 284200.8 China
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 / F 120 1 Mts 46353.16 China
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 / F 180 0.5 Mts 22190.34 China
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 / F 220 1 Mts 44380.69 China
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 / F 80 6.5 Mts 299158.7 China
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 / F 90 8 Mts 339265.7 China
Caco3 Filler Granules Pp-1 ( Industrial Use ) 21.6 Mts 645155.7 China
Caco3 Filler Granules Pp-1 ( Industrial Use ) 32.4 Mts 967733.5 China
Cadmium Hydroxide 973 Kgs 288146.3 Sweden
Cadmium Hydroxide 971 Kgs 243365.6 Sweden
Calcined Alumina 2000 Kgs 111361.5 Germany
Calcined Alumina 18000 Kgs 1002253 Germany
Calcined Alumina 5000 Kgs 511527.1 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 5000 Kgs 526399.4 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2282057 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2282057 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2300875 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2300875 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 15000 Kgs 1881100 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 15000 Kgs 1935791 Netherlands
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 98
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1465232 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1454249 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1454249 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1477314 Netherlands
Calcined Alumina 60000 Kgs 2938549 Japan
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 847278.9 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 847278.9 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 847278.9 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 847278.9 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 846688.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 846688.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 846688.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 846688.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 846688.1 Germany
Calcined alumina 2800 Kgs 1371323 Germany
Calcined Alumina (Alumax Bh300) 500 Kgs 338593.7 USA
Calcined Alumina (Alumax N8x) 500 Kgs 214635.1 USA
Calcined Alumina (Bh300-77ln) 500 Kgs 668697 USA
Calcium Carbide 22.5 Mts 1007899 China
Calcium Carbide 22.5 Mts 1008649 China
Calcium Carbide 22.5 Mts 1008649 China
Calcium Carbide 45 Mts 1986733 China
Calcium Carbide 22.5 Mts 916953.8 China
Calcium Carbide 22.5 Mts 939877.6 China
Calcium Carbide 216 Mts 10343238 South Africa
Calcium Carbide 108 Mts 5024907 South Africa
Calcium Carbide 108 Mts 5024907 South Africa
Calcium Carbide 67.5 Mts 2957176 China
Calcium Carbide 22.5 Mts 985725.3 China
Calcium Carbonate 22500 Kgs 388177.1 Turkey
Calcium Carbonate 22500 Kgs 388177.1 Turkey
Calcium Carbonate 12600 Kgs 217379.2 Turkey
Calcium Carbonate 9900 Kgs 170797.9 Turkey
Calcium Carbonate 17.75 Mts 274683 France
Calcium Carbonate 6 Mts 92850.57 France
Calcium Carbonate 24000 Kgs 220409.2 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 24000 Kgs 290164.9 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 120000 Kgs 1414707 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 120000 Kgs 1426373 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 2000 Kgs 1347340 USA
Calcium Carbonate 16000 Kgs 454862 Korea
Calcium Carbonate 10000 Kgs 286633 Korea
Calcium Carbonate 10000 Kgs 286633 Korea
Calcium Carbonate 192000 Kgs 1930086 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 150 Mts 1548633 Thailand
Calcium Carbonate 24000 Kgs 284558.2 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 20000 Kgs 328889.4 Japan
Calcium Carbonate 500 Kgs 13806.01 Thailand
Calcium Carbonate 69000 Kgs 531761.1 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate 81000 Kgs 599518.9 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate 48 Mts 404202 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 48 Mts 456439.2 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 96 Mts 815070 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 72000 Kgs 645535.4 Malaysia
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 99
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Calcium Carbonate 24000 Kgs 220543.9 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 60000 Kgs 745789.1 Taiwan
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 48000 Kgs 478575.2 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 24000 Kgs 210185 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 192000 Kgs 1875497 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 24000 Kgs 239630.6 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 144000 Kgs 1418222 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 72000 Kgs 725737.7 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 48000 Kgs 484120.8 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 481674.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 481674.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 25000 Kgs 240837 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 411201.3 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 414307.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 414307.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 414307.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 414307.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 52 Mts 351313.4 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 104 Mts 714422.6 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 208 Mts 1284355 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 100 Mts 842087.5 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50 Mts 427916.8 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 25000 Kgs 222311.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 390728.6 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 24 Mts 242521.2 Malaysia
Calcium Chloride Desiccant 540 Kgs 218521.4 China
Carbon 8 Nos 71571.9 Korea
Carbon Black 60 Kgs 23800.04 Japan
Carbon Black 60 Kgs 23188.74 Japan
Carbon Black 60 Kgs 23188.74 Japan
Carbon Black 9.6 Mts 506906.9 Korea
Carbon Black 400 Kgs 135845 Singapore
Carbon Black 1250 Kgs 240275.8 USA
Carbon Black 40000 Kgs 3799499 Korea
Carbon Black 36800 Kgs 3495539 Korea
Carbon Black 3200 Kgs 303959.9 Korea
Carbon Black 31200 Kgs 2963609 Korea
Carbon Black 3200 Kgs 303959.9 Korea
Carbon Black 8800 Kgs 835889.7 Korea
Carbon Black 123200 Kgs 11798953 Korea
Carbon Black 625 Kgs 106128.9 USA
Carbon Black 2100 Kgs 2467624 USA
Carbon Black 560 Kgs 138833.6 USA
Carbon Black 10000 Kgs 3939505 Switzerland
Carbon Black 900 Kgs 336216.4 USA
Carbon Black 8800 Kgs 645535.4 Korea
Carbon Black 1600 Kgs 421662.9 Japan
Carbon Black 8000 Kgs 1190726 Japan
Carbon Black N 550 20000 Kgs 1765985 Indonesia
Carbon Black N220 19410 Kgs 1008557 Russia
Carbon Black N220 4860 Kgs 252529.1 Russia
Carbon Black N234 154000 Kgs 8629554 China
Carbon Black N234 154000 Kgs 8629554 China
Carbon Black N234 40000 Kgs 2241443 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 100
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Carbon Black N234 40000 Kgs 2241443 China
Carbon Black N234 10000 Kgs 560360.6 China
Carbon Black N234 12000 Kgs 672432.8 China
Carbon Black N234 12000 Kgs 672432.8 China
Carbon Black N234 40000 Kgs 2241443 China
Carbon Black N330 20.24 Mts 962682.5 UAE
Carbon Black N330 5205 Kgs 233334.2 Russia
Carbon Black N330 3300 Kgs 318284.8 Korea
Carbon Black N339 200000 Kgs 8829925 China
Carbon Black N339 108000 Kgs 5340339 Korea
Carbon Black N339 30000 Kgs 1324489 China
Carbon Black N339 20000 Kgs 882992.5 China
Carbon Black N339 30000 Kgs 1324489 China
Carbon Black N339 20000 Kgs 882992.5 China
Carbon Black N339 30000 Kgs 1324489 China
Carbon Black N339 30000 Kgs 1324489 China
Carbon Black N339 40000 Kgs 1765985 China
Carbon Black N375 19685 Kgs 929252.8 Russia
Carbon Black N375 4930 Kgs 232726.3 Russia
Carbon Black N550 18.48 Mts 878971 UAE
Carbon Black N550 4170 Kgs 195433.4 Russia
Carbon Black N550 57000 Kgs 4231640 Korea
Carbon Black N550 38000 Kgs 2821093 Korea
Carbon Black N660 21.88 Mts 1040686 UAE
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 1000 Kgs 1456938 UK
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 1000 Kgs 1456938 UK
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 1000 Kgs 1456938 UK
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 500 Kgs 728468.8 UK
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 1000 Kgs 1751042 UK
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 300 Kgs 678812.4 France
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 1500 Kgs 2159656 France
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 250 Kgs 410366.1 France
Cerium Zirconium Oxide 2500 Kgs 3468570 France
Chromium Oxide G5 100 Kgs 112072.1 Japan
Chromium Oxide G-5 6000 Kgs 4022014 Japan
Coated Calcium Carbonate Powder 125000 Kgs 857521.6 Malaysia
Coated Calcium Carbonate Powder 125000 Kgs 891482.8 Malaysia
Coated Calcium Carbonate Powder 20000 Kgs 545672.7 Taiwan
Coated Calcium Carbonate Powder 20000 Kgs 550172.3 Taiwan
Coated Calcium Carbonate Tkn 1c 26000 Kgs 246585.2 Malaysia
Coated Calcium Carbonate Tkn 2c 26000 Kgs 209140.8 Malaysia
Cuprous Oxide 1525 Kgs 608025.2 Singapore
Cuprous Oxide 4000 Kgs 1567651 Singapore
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide 54 Mts 5685113 Hong Kong
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide 27 Mts 2861996 China
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide (Emd) 75000 Kgs 6997747 China
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide (Emd) 50000 Kgs 4665165 China
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide (Emd) 46449.24 Kgs 4448477 China
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide (Emd) 3550.76 Kgs 340058.9 China
Fumed Silica A 200 100 Kgs 24452.1 China
Fused Aluminum Oxide 20000 Kgs 2146351 China
Fused Aluminum Oxide 21230 Kgs 2321611 Thailand
Fused Aluminum Oxide 500 Kgs 204382.3 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 1200 Kgs 490517.6 Belgium
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 101
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Fused Aluminum Oxide 500 Kgs 204382.3 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 3500 Kgs 1691989 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 4000 Kgs 1933702 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 1000 Kgs 483425.5 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 700 Kgs 338397.9 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 1000 Kgs 483425.5 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 250 Kgs 66263.41 Belgium
Fused Aluminum Oxide 500 Kgs 132526.8 Belgium
Green Silicon Carbide 3.8 Mts 289198.2 China
Green Silicon Carbide 0.8 Mts 65939.16 China
Hydrated Lime (High Purity Calcium Hydroxide) 69.1 Mts 684532.6 Malaysia
Hydrated Lime (High Purity Calcium Hydroxide) 192.86 Mts 1910549 Malaysia
Hydrated Lime (High Purity Calcium Hydroxide) 8.04 Mts 79647.5 Malaysia
Hydrochloric Acid 37% 240 Kgs 95525.43 UK
Hydrofluoric Acid 70 Pct 5860 Kgs 393846.6 Taiwan
Hydrofluoric Acid 70 Pct 12300 Kgs 826674.6 Taiwan
Hydrogen Peroxide 50.7 Mts 1446342 Indonesia
Hydrogen Peroxide 50.77 Mts 1448339 Indonesia
Hydrogen Peroxide 22.4 Mts 555334.4 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 22.4 Mts 555334.4 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 22.4 Mts 555334.4 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 44800 Kgs 1119798 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 89600 Kgs 2239595 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 22400 Kgs 567391.8 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 22400 Kgs 567391.8 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 22400 Kgs 572070.5 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 22.4 Mts 555334.4 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 22.4 Mts 555334.4 Thailand
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2788994 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2788994 USA
Insolube Sulphur 14400 Kgs 2186036 USA
Insoluble Sulphur 16000 Kgs 2479626 Malaysia
Lithium Bromide Solid Abt 99.5% 450 Kgs 898791.9 Germany
Lithium Carbonate 20000 Kgs 8558235 Chile
Lithium Carbonate 10000 Kgs 4279118 Chile
Lithium Carbonate 24000 Kgs 10025361 Belgium
Magnesium Fluoride 240 Kgs 108958.2 Japan
Magnesium Oxide (Flux) Xh 1471 8 Mts 249453.8 Turkey
Magnesium Oxide (Flux) Xh 1471 8 Mts 249453.8 Turkey
Manganese (Iv) Oxide L-Prime 2000 Kgs 623604.3 Germany
Manganese Dioxide Og 3000 Kgs 1454514 Belgium
Nickel Chloride 800 Kgs 186696.2 Hong Kong
Nickel Hydroxide 3870 Kgs 3162207 Sweden
Nickel Hydroxide 3866 Kgs 3158938 Sweden
Nickel Sulphate 900 Kgs 202642 Hong Kong
Nickel Sulphate 900 Kgs 202642 Hong Kong
Nitrous Oxide 129600 Pcs 1434941 Belgium
Phosphoric Acid 75% Tech Grade 24.01 Mts 929567 Taiwan
Phosphoric Acid 75% Tech Grade 24.01 Mts 929567 Taiwan
Phosphoric Acid 75% Tech Grade 24.01 Mts 929567 Taiwan
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 102
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Phosphoric Acid 75% Tech Grade 24.01 Mts 929567 Taiwan
Potassium Carbonate 68 Mts 4295419 Korea
Potassium Carbonate 30 Mts 1895038 Korea
Potassium Carbonate 2 Mts 126335.9 Korea
Potassium Carbonate Powder 10 Mts 816812.3 Korea
Potassium Chlorate 50000 Kgs 3330244 China
Potassium Chlorate 50000 Kgs 3330244 China
Potassium Chlorate 75000 Kgs 4995366 China
Potassium Chlorate 25000 Kgs 1665122 China
Potassium Chloride 969.32 Mts 22009317 Jordan
Potassium Chloride 994.28 Mts 22575565 Jordan
Potassium Chloride 1002.8 Mts 22582792 Jordan
Potassium Humate- Granule 24000 Kgs 1285362 China
Potassium Hydroxide 25000 Kgs 1681670 China
Potassium Hydroxide 25000 Kgs 1667917 China
Potassium Hydroxide Flakes 20 Mts 1358450 Korea
Potassium Hydroxide Flakes(20 Mt) 20000 Kgs 1347340 Korea
Potassium Hydroxide High Purity 25000 Kgs 1782966 China
Potassium Hydroxide High Purity Koh 90 Pct 20000 Kgs 1433165 Korea
Potassium Hydroxide Solution 45 200 Kgs 13217.27 Netherlands
Precipitated Barium Sulfate 300 200 Kgs 34944.81 Japan
Prepared Calcium Carbonate (Technical Grade) 16 Mts 532512.4 Taiwan
Rutile Ti-Pure Titanium Dioxide 20000 Kgs 3464048 USA
Rutile Ti-Pure Titanium Dioxide 15000 Kgs 2658541 USA
Sodium Percarbonate Coated 14000 Kgs 466853.3 China
Sodium Percarbonate Tablet 10000 Kgs 397465.3 China
Sodium Sulfate 880 Kgs 119543.6 Germany
Sodium Sulphate 28.35 Mts 189075.6 China
Sodium Sulphate 33 Mts 220088 China
Sodium Sulphate 33 Mts 220088 China
Sodium Sulphate 13.65 Mts 91036.39 China
Sodium Sulphate 99% Na2so4 (Anhydrous) 9100 Kgs 61191.38 China
Sodium Sulphate 99% Na2so4 (Anhydrous) 98900 Kgs 665036 China
Sodium Sulphate Anhydrous 134.75 Mts 823117.7 China
Sodium Trifluoromethane Sulfinate 65 Pct Min 2500 Kgs 3593126 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 10000 Kgs 976168.6 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 10000 Kgs 976168.6 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 150000 Kgs 7794107 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 150000 Kgs 7949989 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 3000 Kgs 395031 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 17000 Kgs 2238509 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 20000 Kgs 2667794 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 24 Mts 1312263 Russia
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 95.85 Mts 5197987 Russia
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 47000 Kgs 2643818 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 10000 Kgs 957028 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 20000 Kgs 1914056 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 20000 Kgs 1914056 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 20000 Kgs 1914056 Belgium
Strontium Carbo Nate Low Barium 24 Mts 1312263 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide 16.14 Mts 1630955 USA
Titanium Dioxide 1 Mts 101050.5 USA
Titanium Dioxide 20000 Kgs 2035872 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2159936 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 103
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Titanium Dioxide 595 Tiona 20000 Kgs 2716900 Australia
Titanium Dioxide Anatase 8750 Kgs 1962941 Germany
Titanium Dioxide Powder 2 Kgs 124627.7 Belgium
Titanium Dioxide R-730 10000 Kgs 1252515 China
Titanium Dioxide R-730 20000 Kgs 2241443 China
Titanium Dioxide R-996 20785 Kgs 2809368 China
Titanium Dioxide R-996 1215 Kgs 164223.8 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Australia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Australia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Australia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Australia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 30000 Kgs 4075350 Saudi Arabia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 30000 Kgs 4075350 Saudi Arabia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Saudi Arabia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Saudi Arabia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Saudi Arabia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2784823 Saudi Arabia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 10000 Kgs 1650492 Singapore
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 10000 Kgs 1650492 Singapore
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 3098882 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 3124435 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2957482 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2957482 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2957482 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2957482 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2957482 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2957482 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2957482 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 60000 Kgs 8965770 Singapore
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2949806 Mexico
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 40000 Kgs 5501723 Malaysia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Blr 601 20000 Kgs 2196164 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Blr-699 20000 Kgs 2229333 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Blr-699 20000 Kgs 2247742 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Sr-237 10000 Kgs 1172186 China
Titanium Dioxide Sr-2377 20000 Kgs 2255027 China
Titanium Dioxide Sr-2377 20000 Kgs 2255027 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 104
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Titianium Dioxide Rutile 40 Mts 4021012 China
Tricalcium Phosphate - C 13 - 09 6750 Kgs 884754.7 Germany
Tri-Calcium Phosphate(2002029zm) 2000 Kgs 184534.6 Netherlands
Trisodium Phosphate 1050 Kgs 75277.47 Germany
Tungsten Carbide Powder 1 Kgs 11624.07 Belgium
White Fused Aluminium Oxide Waf 20 / F 100 0.5 Mts 30573.36 China
White Fused Aluminium Oxide Waf 20 / F 80 0.5 Mts 30573.36 China
Zinc Chloride 24000 Kgs 1778489 China
Zinc Chloride 24000 Kgs 1793154 China
Zinc Omadine Powder 1280 Kgs 2264808 China
Zinc Oxide White Seal 40000 Kgs 5052525 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1263131 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1263131 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1263131 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal- (Uv Grade) 5000 Kgs 675306.2 Thailand
Zirconium Nitrate Solution 250 Kgs 90846.34 UK
Zirconium Oxide Grade Rsz-Sad3 100 Kgs 124926.9 Japan
Zirconium Oxide Grade Tsz-3b 500 Kgs 540852.1 Japan
CATEGORY: DRUGS
Acyclovir 9000 Kgs 23382321 China
Alpha Lipoic Acid (Drug Chemical) 5000 Kgs 18704039 China
Alpha Lipoic Acid Usp 500 Kgs 1875479 China
Alpha Lipoic Acid Usp 1000 Kgs 3735738 China
Amino Guanidine Bicarbonate 4500 Kgs 916953.8 China
Aminoguanidine Bicarbonate 720 Kgs 139377 China
Aminoguanidine Bicarbonate 6780 Kgs 1312466 China
Amoxycillin Trihydrate 999.85 Kgs 2146934 Turkey
Amoxycillin Trihydrate 299.85 Kgs 689125.7 Turkey
Ampicillin Trihydrate Compacted 999.76 Kgs 2032695 Turkey
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) Coated Bp 8440 Kgs 2595850 China
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) Coated Bp 1560 Kgs 479801.7 China
Aspartame Powder 3000 Kgs 2111955 China
Aspartame Powder Usp36 2500 Kgs 3056520 USA
Aspartame Usp 100 Mesh 9000 Kgs 6174155 China
Azithromycin Ip 350 Kgs 1933433 China
Benzotriazole Needle 827 Kgs 311754.1 China
Benzotriazole Needle 165 Kgs 62200.03 China
Benzotriazole Needle 1392 Kgs 524742.1 China
Benzotriazole Needle 3616 Kgs 1363123 China
Betaine Hcl 98% 40000 Kgs 4473169 China
Ceftriaxone Sodium Ip (Non-Sterile) 5000 Kgs 20376750 China
Ceftriaxone Sodium(Non Sterile) 10000 Kgs 42791175 China
Chloroform 99.9 Pct Min 48 Mts 1293446 China
Ciprofloxacin Hcl Ip/ Usp 4000 Kgs 6640750 China
Ciprofloxacin Hcl Ip/ Usp 1000 Kgs 1660188 China
Clindamycin Phosphate Bp/Usp/Ip 250 Kgs 4411175 China
Cysteamine Hcl 20000 Kgs 5658828 China
Cysteamine Hcl 20000 Kgs 5862980 China
Cysteamine Hcl 20000 Kgs 5705490 China
Cysteamine Hcl 95 Pct Min (Flakes) 19584 Kgs 6266748 China
Cysteamine Hcl Flakes 95pct Min 6912 Kgs 1538115 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 105
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Cysteamine Hcl(Flakes) 23040 Kgs 7042205 China
Erythromycin Stearate Bp 2150 Kgs 5419227 Thailand
Erythromycin Stearate Bp 19 Kgs 47890.84 Thailand
Erythromycin Stearate Bp 81 Kgs 204166.2 Thailand
Erythromycin Stearate Bp 2750 Kgs 6931570 Thailand
Erythromycin Thiocyanate 5964 Kga 21267214 China
Gabapentin 6000 Kgs 14147070 China
Gabapentin 5000 Kgs 11886438 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5385886 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5385886 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5488138 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5488138 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5488138 China
Hydroquinone 17500 Kgs 5829569 Italy
Hydroquinone-Hq 15000 Kgs 5254626 Japan
Ibuprofen Bp 2500 Kgs 1765985 China
Ibuprofen Bp 2500 Kgs 1765985 China
Ibuprofen Bp 800 Kgs 565115.2 China
Ibuprofen Bp 750 Kgs 529795.5 China
Ibuprofen Bp 2000 Kgs 1412788 China
Ibuprofen Bp 2000 Kgs 1412788 China
Ibuprofen Grade 75 Usp/Ep 16000 Kgs 10976276 China
Ibuprofen Grade 75 Usp/Ep 16000 Kgs 10976276 China
Iminodibenzyl 10000 Kgs 8959811 China
Iminodibenzyl 10000 Kgs 8959811 China
Iminodibenzyl 11000 Kgs 10967348 China
Inositol 3000 Kgs 1505652 China
Kollidon 30 66.54 Kgs 70600.95 Singapore
Kollidon 30 127.81 Kgs 135610.3 Singapore
Kollidon 30 305.65 Kgs 324303.9 Singapore
Kollidon Sr 1000 Kgs 2674480 Germany
Levofloxacin Hemihydrate Ip 1500 Kgs 3754416 China
Lincomycin Hydrochloride Raw Material 2000 Bou 12134450 China
Mannitol Ip 18000 Kgs 2346856 China
Mannogem(Tm) Powdered Mannitol Usp/Ep/Ip 15400 Kgs 3984499 USA
Mcc 101 Cyclocel R Microcrystalline Cellulose Usp/Ep 2600 Kgs 521523.6 Taiwan
Mcc 102 Cyclocel R Microcrystalline Cellulose Usp/Ep 6175 Kgs 1238619 Taiwan
Mcc 200l Cyclocel R Microcrystalline Cellulose Usp/Ep 3100 Kgs 932724.9 Taiwan
Methyl 1h-1,2,4,Triazole -3-Carboxylate 904.23 Kgs 1486332 China
Methyl 1h-1,2,4,Triazole -3-Carboxylate 195.77 Kgs 321797.9 China
N-Methyl Pyrrolidine (Nmp) 1400 Kgs 1556178 China
N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone(N-Methyl Pyrrolidone) 800 Kgs 105355.3 China
N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone(N-Methyl Pyrrolidone) 16000 Kgs 2107105 China
Ofloxacin Ip 400 Kgs 1018838 China
Ofloxacin Ip/Usp 250 Kgs 815070 China
Paracetamol 5000 Kgs 4530304 USA
Penicillin G Potassium First Crystals 11785.2 Kgs 8892056 China
Penicillin G Potassium First Crystals 50714.8 Kgs 38264844 China
Potassium Clavulanate Microcrystalline Cellulose 1:1 Blend 2000 Kgs 23085821 UK
Potassium Clavulanate Silicon Dioxide 1:1 Blend 400 Kgs 4671647 UK
Primojel Soidum Starch Glycloate Type-A-Usp/Nf.Ph.Eur.Jp 1350 Kgs 424972.3 Germany
Pyrrolydine 3400 Kgs 1283629 Netherlands
Resorcinol 16000 Kgs 4967537 Japan
Resorcinol 225 Kgs 65177.57 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 106
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene) 4000 Kgs 1115646 Japan
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene) 2000 Kgs 557823 Japan
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene) 3000 Kgs 824408.5 Japan
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene) 5000 Kgs 1374014 Japan
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene-) 16000 Kgs 4430054 Japan
R-Methoxy Oxaza Borolidine 1m In Toluene 192 Kgs 7780080 China
Roxithromycin Ip 100 Kgs 437885.5 China
Sucralfate Usp 4000 Kgs 2808204 China
Sucralose Usp36 & Fcc Viii 193 Kgs 486835.1 China
Sucralose Usp36 & Fcc Viii 107 Kgs 269903.4 China
Zidovudine Ip/Usp 1500 Kgs 21958334 China
CATEGORY: DYE STUFF
Ablen Beige L (Leather Dyes) 350 Kgs 107140.1 Taiwan
Chio 3225/55 Neutro Da ( Liquid Dyes) 240 Kgs 74900.27 Italy
Cla Bruno Scuro ( Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 31424.05 Italy
Colore Per Iris 2827/1 Giallo ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9779.74 Italy
Colore Per Iris 2827/16 Nero ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 8134.83 Italy
Colore Per Iris 2827/17 Bianco Da ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 13271.44 Italy
Dianix Navy Un-Se 200%01 ( Dyes) 150 Kgs 123279.3 Singapore
Dianix Navy Un-Se 200%01 ( Dyes) 50 Kgs 41093.11 Singapore
Dianix Red Un-Se ( Dyes) 25 Kgs 22923.84 Singapore
Dianix Royal Blue Cc ( Dyes) 75 Kgs 127354.7 Singapore
Finicolor C 3213/316 Nero ( Liquid Dyes) 240 Kgs 72226.54 Italy
Guardocolor 3235/316 Nero ( Liquid Dyes) 360 Kgs 114988.2 Italy
Guardocolor 3235/55 Neutro ( Liquid Dyes) 360 Kgs 100157.1 Italy
Imperon Black Hf-R ( Dyes) 30 Kgs 19357.91 Singapore
Imperon Blue Hf-R ( Dyes) 35 Kgs 35659.31 Singapore
Incosol Blue Bf (Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 44143.57 Spain
Iris Opaco 2213/55 Extra Dens Neutro ( Liquid Dyes) 500 Kgs 168229.5 Italy
Ld Blu Brillante ( Liquid Dyes) 100 Kgs 68616.04 Italy
Ld Bruno Giallo ( Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 38652.7 Italy
Ld Bruno Scuro ( Liquid Dyes) 100 Kgs 76855.96 Italy
Ld Giallo ( Liquid Dyes) 200 Kgs 150416 Italy
Ld Nero G ( Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 23221.59 Italy
Ld Nero N ( Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 28540.08 Italy
Ld Rosso ( Liquid Dyes) 100 Kgs 98204.84 Italy
Ld Turchese ( Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 29813.52 Italy
Levafix Brilliant Yellow Ca Gran (Dyes) 200 Kgs 332820.3 Singapore
Levafix Red Ca Gran ( Dyes) 50 Kgs 110374.1 Singapore
Levafix Scarlet Ca-N ( Dyes) 100 Kgs 149429.5 Singapore
Liquid Dyes Estercolor Bruno Scuro 10 Kgs 7419.07 Italy
Lw 2430 Orange (Liquid Dyes) 125 Kgs 48519.39 Italy
Lw 2431 Blue (Liquid Dyes) 250 Kgs 71511.79 Italy
Lw 2432 Marine Blue (Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 23064.81 Italy
Lw 2433 Bordeaux (Liquid Dyes) 125 Kgs 67438.33 Italy
Lw 2434 Brown (Liquid Dyes) 175 Kgs 58422.41 Italy
Lw 2438 Lemon (Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 15098.94 Italy
Lw 2439 Black (Liquid Dyes) 125 Kgs 32316.09 Italy
Lw 2441 Black N (Liquid Dyes) 375 Kgs 150174.8 Italy
Lw 2447 Turquoise (Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 13596.29 Italy
Nabuk Liquido 7013 Da ( Liquid Dyes) 120 Kgs 25400.41 Italy
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 107
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Nubio Opaco 2233/316 Nero ( Liquid Dyes) 800 Kgs 239259.8 Italy
Nubio Opaco 2233/373 Marrone Scuro ( Liquid Dyes) 100 Kgs 29907.47 Italy
Nubio Opaco 2233/55 Neutro ( Liquid Dyes) 500 Kgs 149537.4 Italy
Nubio Opaco 2233/55 Neutro ( Liquid Dyes) 500 Kgs 142434.3 Italy
Remazol Brblue R Spec ( Dyes) 300 Kgs 448288.5 Singapore
Sd Arancio ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9029.05 Italy
Sd Blu Brillante ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9295.45 Italy
Sd Blu Marino ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9029.05 Italy
Sd Bordo ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9029.05 Italy
Sd Bruno Rosso ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9029.05 Italy
Sd Bruno Scuro ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9029.05 Italy
Sd Giallo ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 8448.68 Italy
Sd Giallo Limone ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9029.05 Italy
Sd Nero ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 8496.25 Italy
Sd Rosso ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9029.05 Italy
Sd Tabacco ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 8667.5 Italy
Sd Turchese ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9913.87 Italy
Sd Verde ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 9913.87 Italy
Sd Violetto ( Liquid Dyes) 10 Kgs 10969.96 Italy
Supronil Hk Black W Liq (Liquid Dyes) 990 Kgs 313668.8 Germany
Supronil Hk Black W Liq (Liquid Dyes) 450 Kgs 141253.5 Netherlands
Supronil Hk Dark Brown 01 Liq (Liliquid Dyes) 100 Kgs 75295.42 Germany
Supronil Hk Dark Brown 01 Liq (Liquid Dyes) 200 Kgs 149193.3 Netherlands
Supronil Hk Light Brown 01 (Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 18556.84 Netherlands
Supronil Hk Orange 01 (Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 38184.62 Netherlands
Supronil Hk Yellow 01 Liq (Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 20034 Netherlands
Telanil Dark Brown (Dyestuf) 30 Kgs 28843.13 Germany
Telanil Orange (Dyestuf) 30 Kgs 27126.27 Germany
Tingipelle Conc 8027 (Liquid Dyes) 400 Kgs 74768.68 Italy
Giamaica Elastico 1025/55 Neutro ( Liquid Dyes) 120 Kgs 31761.73 Italy
Nubio Opaco 2233/313 ( Liquid Dyes) 600 Kgs 179444.8 Italy
CATEGORY: FABRIC, FIBRE & YARN
Nylon 6 Chips (Pa6) 100 Mts 9782362 Russia
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 45000 Kgs 4737594 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 15000 Kgs 1596598 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 6000 Kgs 631679.3 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 8250 Kgs 868559 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 15750 Kgs 1658158 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 1500 Kgs 157919.8 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 7500 Kgs 789599.1 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips H95zit-Bpl 6000 Kgs 631679.3 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips Sd Rw B Grade 80000 Kgs 6629236 Malaysia
Nylon 6 Chips Ult Ex300 09 (Nylon Chips) 30000 Kgs 2627313 China
Nylon 6/66 Co Polymer Chips Ult Cs360 09 (Nylonchips) 15000 Kgs 1844172 China
Pa66 Composites Mg-3133b-V0-1-S Lm-Grey 2500 Kgs 599068.2 China
Pa66+Gf15%(Ta210sg15m) 5000 Kgs 1804064 Korea,
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 108
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
CATEGORY: METAL
Aluminium Paste 600 Kgs 1451640 Japan
Aluminium Paste 100 Kgs 81574.92 Japan
Aluminium Paste 300 Kgs 244724.8 Japan
Aluminium Paste 4200 Kgs 3426147 Japan
Aluminium Paste 600 Kgs 982974.4 Japan
Aluminium Paste 300 Kgs 491487.2 Japan
Aluminium Paste 360 Kgs 797627.5 Japan
Aluminium Paste 640 Kgs 1418004 Japan
Aluminium Paste 500 Kgs 1107816 Japan
Calcium Metal- 2000 Kgs 393543 China
Calcium Metal Lumps 20 Mts 3667815 China
Silicon Metal 3.45 Mts 372330.7 China
Silicon Metal 20.55 Mts 2217796 China
Silicon Metal 23.6196 Mts 2665229 China
Silicon Metal 0.3804 Mts 42924.23 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2603061 China
Silicon Metal 26 Kgs 17085.68 UK
Silicon Metal 48000 Kgs 5607682 China
Silicon Metal 8301.98 Kgs 874031.4 China
Silicon Metal 15698.02 Kgs 1652686 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2673430 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2657128 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2603061 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2640827 China
Silicon Metal 553 Grade 50000 Kgs 5213052 China
CATEGORY: PAINT
Pp-39-110 Camotex(Pigments) 240 Kgs 41044.25 Netherlands
Ppe Deep Black A Pa (Pigments) 960 Kgs 172478.7 Germany
Roda Cor Htp Green (Pigment) 30 Kgs 12825.25 Germany
Roda Cor Htp Orange (Pigment) 30 Kgs 16134.99 Germany
Roda Cor Htp Red (Pigment) 60 Kgs 18157.61 Germany
Roda Dye Dark Brown Nf (Dye Solution) 225 Kgs 84294.61 Italy
Roda Kp Blue (Pigment) 30 Kgs 11032.47 Germany
Roda Kp Brown (Pigment) 150 Kgs 30109.45 Germany
Roda Kp Red (Pigment) 180 Kgs 93913.89 Germany
Roda Kp White (Pigment) 420 Kgs 84950.01 Germany
Roda Lite Red 07 (Pigment) 360 Kgs 115840.9 Germany
Solvent Blue 45 (Pigments) 160.43 Kgs 649153.3 China
Solvent Blue 45 (Pigments) 99.57 Kgs 402893.1 China
Solvent Red 124 (Pigments) 118.31 Kgs 230762.3 China
Solvent Red 124 (Pigments) 81.69 Kgs 159335.6 China
Tolyltriazole Granular ( 3750 Kgs 719554 China
Touch Black (Pigment) 120 Kgs 33479.27 Italy
Ultramarine Blue Fp-64(Inorganic Pigments) 5000 Kgs 845774.8 Romania
Ultramarine Blue Gp-58(Inorganic Pigments) 300 Kgs 71939.62 Romania
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 109
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Ultramarine Blue Gp-58(Inorganic Pigments) 5000 Kgs 845774.8 Romania
Ultramarine Violet V-5 (Inorganic Pigments) 725 Kgs 200579.7 Spain
Ultramarine Violet V-8 (Inorganic Pigments) 500 Kgs 175415.9 Spain
Basonat Hw 1000 ( Oldbasonat Hw 100 )Pigment 600 Kgs 692809.5 Germany
Basonat Hw 1000 ( Oldbasonat Hw 100 )Pigment 600 Kgs 692809.5 Germany
Biofin Kt Bruno Scruo (Pigments) 180 Kgs 70449.36 Italy
Cyanine Blue Swcrude (Organic Pigment) 2744.43 Kgs 2709230 Japan
Cyanine Blue Swcrude (Organic Pigment) 1883.795 Kgs 1859633 Japan
Cyanine Blue Swcrude (Organic Pigment) 4371.775 Kgs 4315703 Japan
Iron Oxide 300 Kgs 89497.35 Japan
Iron Oxide Black 770 5000 Kgs 314940.7 China
Iron Oxide Brown 610 2873.77 Kgs 229493.7 China
Iron Oxide Brown 610 3426.23 Kgs 273612.1 China
Iron Oxide Orange R-2360 3 Mts 261209.8 China
Iron Oxide Pigment 2000 Kgs 176366.8 China
Iron Oxide Pigment 4000 Kgs 336835 China
Iron Oxide Pigment 3000 Kgs 250201 China
Iron Oxide Pigment 5000 Kgs 376581.5 China
Iron Oxide Pigment 1000 Kgs 83265.61 China
Iron Oxide Pigment 5000 Kgs 462137.6 China
Iron Oxide Pigment 10000 Kgs 638471.5 Germany
Iron Oxide Pigment 5000 Kgs 309047.4 Germany
Iron Oxide Pigment 5000 Kgs 288670.6 Germany
Iron Oxide Red 110 6500 Kgs 437885.5 China
Iron Oxide Red 120 6500 Kgs 437885.5 China
Iron Oxide Red 130 6500 Kgs 437885.5 China
Iron Oxide Red R-2500 4 Mts 318113.8 China
Iron Oxide Red R-2541 4 Mts 329083.2 China
Iron Oxide Yellow 311 6000 Kgs 487481.4 China
Iron Oxide Yellow 313 1800 Kgs 137494.7 China
Iron Oxide Yellow 810 650 Kgs 44664.32 China
Iron Oxide Yellow Y-588 1.2 Mts 95434.13 China
Iron Oxide Ywllow 313 17000 Kgs 866011.9 China
K Dark Brown (Pigment) 120 Kgs 19341.94 Italy
K Ochre (Pigment) 240 Kgs 38683.87 Italy
Kn Blue(Pigment) 30 Kgs 10761.2 Italy
Kn Dark Black (Pigment) 150 Kgs 23051.7 Italy
Kn Dark Brown (Pigment) 150 Kgs 31544.43 Italy
Kn Fuxia(Pigment) 30 Kgs 11956.88 Italy
Kn Orange(Pigment) 30 Kgs 9565.51 Italy
Kn Red(Pigment) 30 Kgs 10163.35 Italy
Kn White (Pigment) 150 Kgs 26691.44 Italy
Kn Yellow (Pigment) 30 Kgs 4065.34 Italy
Langropur Black (Pigments) 270 Kgs 62524.66 Germany
Langropur Bordo (Pigments) 180 Kgs 183014.9 Germany
Langropur Brown(Pigments) 120 Kgs 39512.11 Germany
Langropur Deep Black (Pigments) 480 Kgs 156311.6 Germany
Langropur Green (Pigments) 60 Kgs 23229.65 Germany
Langropur Mocha (Pigments) 420 Kgs 150450 Germany
Langropur Ochre (Pigments) 180 Kgs 57965.57 Germany
Langropur Orange (Pigments) 90 Kgs 85645.75 Germany
Langropur Red (Pigments) 90 Kgs 56337.32 Germany
Langropur Yellow(Pigments) 150 Kgs 99865.77 Germany
Pf Black ( Pigments) 300 Kgs 38236.18 Italy
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 110
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Pf Red ( Pigments) 90 Kgs 29915.46 Italy
Pf White ( Pigments) 180 Kgs 38714.13 Italy
Pf Yellow ( Pigments) 30 Kgs 8451.06 Italy
Plasblak Ll6055 (Pigment) 1250 Kgs 179736.5 UAE
Plasblak Ll6055 (Pigment) 18750 Kgs 2696048 UAE
Plasblak Ll6055 (Pigment) 5000 Kgs 718946.1 UAE
Pm 7100 Silver Pearl( Pigments) 10 Kgs 4540.55 Italy
Silene Bianco 160 (Pigment) 300 Kgs 91408.32 Italy
Dentall Wk 500 (Pigments) 100 Kgs 259363 Japan
Luhydran S 938 T ( Pigment) 900 Kgs 146712.6 Germany
Luhydran S 938 T ( Pigment) 1650 Kgs 268973.1 Germany
Lustratop Black Ds(Pigment) 500 Kgs 80450.05 Italy
Lustratop Ochre(Pigment) 400 Kgs 74069.52 Italy
Neosan 2000 Beige Liq (Pigments) 200 Kgs 38765.96 Germany
Neosan 2000 Black Liq (Pigments) 900 Kgs 177801.6 Germany
Nova Tc 006 Nd White (Pigments) 50 Kgs 15122.57 Italy
Nova Tc 015 Nd Wb (Pigments) 150 Kgs 56142.54 Italy
Nova Tc 114/Bv Nd Black (Pigments) 325 Kgs 100754.1 Italy
Nova Tc 502 Nd Brown (Pigments) 225 Kgs 82512.53 Italy
Nova Tc 676 Nd Blue & 751 Nd Violet (Pigments) (F O C) 0.4 Kgs 151.23 Italy
Nova Tc 804 Nd Yellow (Pigments) 150 Kgs 44800.62 Italy
Nova Tc 819 Nd Red (Pigments) 125 Kgs 47258.03 Italy
Nova Tc Gold (Pigments) 25 Kgs 34555.07 Italy
Nova W 024 Black S (Pigments) 25 Kgs 8600.96 Italy
Nubicem B-101(Inorganic Pigments) 150 Kgs 102133.2 Romania
Nubifer M-4781(Inorganic Pigment) 6000 Kgs 714616.8 Colombia
Nubifer R-4540(Inorganic Pigment) 5000 Kgs 487631 Colombia
Nubifer R-5510(Inorganic Pigments) 1000 Kgs 133381.4 Colombia
Nubifer R-5511(Inorganic Pigments) 4000 Kgs 479863.4 Colombia
Nubifer R-5531(Inorganic Pigment) 700 Kgs 90136.56 Romania
Nubifer R-5540(Inorganic Pigments) 2000 Kgs 239931.7 Colombia
Nubifer R-5560(Inorganic Pigments) 1000 Kgs 119965.9 Colombia
Nubifer R-5580(Inorganic Pigments) 15000 Kgs 1805809 Colombia
Nubifer R-5580(Inorganic Pigments) 3000 Kgs 361161.9 Colombia
Nubifer Y-805k (Inorganic Pigment) 5000 Kgs 944044.2 Colombia
Nubiperf Fg-75 (Inorganic Pigments) 1000 Kgs 257423.5 Spain
Nubiperf Srd (Inorganic Pigments) 400 Kgs 137196.8 Spain
Odct-8057 India Export (Kr-Odct-8057/In/18k)(Pigment) 324 Kgs 100544.3 Korea
Pc Black ( Pigments) 150 Kgs 30523.77 Italy
Phthalo Blue Crude Nt (Imp) (Organic Pigment) 5000 Kgs 1358450 Thailand
Pigment Skincolor Black E 300 Kgs 47282.13 Italy
Red Iron Oxide 157.21 Kgs 97046.95 Japan
Red Iron Oxide 242.79 Kgs 149876.1 Japan
CATEGORY: PLASTIC
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 511 Kgs 179007.6 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 1022 Kgs 330475.6 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 1040 Kgs 357314.6 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 1600 Kgs 549714.7 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 621 Kgs 242642.5 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 550 Kgs 196374.8 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 5328 Kgs 1902336 Korea
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 111
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE
IN RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Hdpe 11 Mts 1274539 Italy
Hdpe Blue Drum Reprocessed Chips 23910 Kgs 1482457 Bahrain
Hdpe Granules Grade Hxm Tr571 32000 Kgs 2890782 Qatar
Hdpe Granules Grade 17450n 24750 Kgs 1899623 USA
Hdpe Og (Black)He3460 Off Grade 49.5 Mts 3701480 UAE
Hdpe Og Grade Fb1399 Off Grade 49.5 Mts 3801520 UAE
Hdpe Og Grade Fb1399 Off Grade 49.5 Mts 3801520 UAE
Hdpe Sabic B1054 (High Density Polyethylene) 49.5 Mts 4134986 Saudi Arabia
High Density Polyethylene 13300 Kgs 1301271 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 14000 Nos 1369759 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 13300 Kgs 1301271 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 27300 Kgs 2671030 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 13300 Kgs 1301271 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 49500 Kgs 3769585 UAE
High Density Polyethylene 33 Mts 2637483 Singapore
High Density Polyethylene 16000 Kgs 1183591 Saudi Arabia
High Density Polyethylene 16000 Kgs 1183591 Saudi Arabia
High Density Polyethylene 80 Mts 6253036 UAE
High Density Polyethylene 29654.85 Kgs 2317911 UAE
High Density Polyethylene 2345.15 Kgs 183303.9 UAE
High Density Polyethylene 16 Mts 1246255 UAE
High Density Polyethylene 16 Mts 1246255 UAE
High Density Polyethylene ( Hdpe ) 16 Mts 1304225 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene ( Hdpe ) 25.5 Mts 2113069 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene ( Hdpe ) 96000 Kgs 8020289 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene ( Hdpe ) 96000 Kgs 8472074 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene ( Hdpe ) 64000 Kgs 5648049 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene ( Hdpe ) 10500 Kgs 849481.7 Kuwait
High Density Polyethylene ( Hdpe ) 49500 Kgs 3739497 Saudi Arabia
High Density Polyethylene Hb111r 25900 Kgs 2494282 Japan
LDPE Granules Grade Hp0823j 49500 Kgs 4169083 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Granules Grade Hp2023j 49500 Kgs 4101640 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Lupolen Grade 2427k 51000 Kgs 4187795 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Npf2n 148.5 Mts 11004399 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Reprocessed Granules 54 Mts 3046107 Malaysia
LDPE Reprocessed Granules 32 Mts 1883659 Thailand
LDPE Sabic Hp0323n 49.5 Mts 4201680 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Sabic Hp0823j 24.75 Mts 2067493 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Sabic Hp0823j 24.75 Mts 2067493 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Sabic Hp0823j 49.5 Mts 4134986 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Sabic Hp0823j 24.75 Mts 2067493 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Sabic Hp4023w 24.75 Mts 2050820 Saudi Arabia
LDPE Titanlene Ldc801yy 16.5 Mts 1456938 Malaysia
LDPE Titanlene Ldc801yy 16.5 Mts 1445022 Malaysia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) " Lotrene" Q1018n 17.25 Mts 1429429 Qatar
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) "Lotrene" Q1018h 17250 Kgs 1417739 Qatar
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Sabic 118z 17000 Kgs 1408644 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 48000 Kgs 3851251 Singapore
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: Elite 5220g 49500 Kgs 4001600 Germany
Linear Low Density Polyethylene(LLDPE) 17.25 Mts 1417739 Qatar
Linear Low-Density Polyethylene ( LLDPE ) 25500 Kgs 2112966 Qatar
Liner Low Density Polyethylene 700 Kgs 141429.1 Japan
Liner Low Density Polyethylene 700 Kgs 141429.1 Japan
Liner Low Density Polyethylene 700 Kgs 141429.1 Japan
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 112
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE
IN RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Lld Polyethylene 16499 Kgs 1384007 Singapore
Lld Polyethylene 1 Kgs 83.88 Singapore
Lld Polyethylene 16.5 Mts 1311635 UAE
LLDPE 58220 Kgs 4671247 Singapore
LLDPE Exceed 1018ka 5322.4 Kgs 455363.7 Singapore
LLDPE Exceed 1018ka 68927.6 Kgs 5897176 Singapore
LLDPE Exxonmobil Ld150ac 24.75 Mts 2018898 Singapore
LLDPE Grade 218w 49.5 Mts 4101640 Saudi Arabia
LLDPE Granules Grade M500026 49500 Kgs 4134986 Saudi Arabia
LLDPE Recycled Granules 80.75 Mts 4517404 Malaysia
LLDPE Recycled Granules( 54 Mts 3020927 Malaysia
LLDPE Reprocessed Granules 108 Mts 6106714 Malaysia
LLDPE Sabic 118w 49500 Kgs 4001600 Saudi Arabia
LLDPE Sabic 118w (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) 24750 Kgs 2067731 Saudi Arabia
LLDPE Sabic 118w (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) 49500 Kgs 4001600 Saudi Arabia
LLDPE Taisox Grade 3214 45000 Kgs 3728793 Taiwan
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) 49500 Kgs 4040032 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) "Lotrene" Fb5026 25.5 Mts 2182350 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) "Lotrene" Fe3000 16.5 Mts 1389694 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Sabic Hp0823j 24750 Kgs 2067493 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene Grade: Ld4025as 51000 Kgs 3857843 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene Ld 0725n 51000 Kgs 3848003 Saudi Arabia
Poly Propylene Apc 1101sc 49.5 Mts 3534746 Saudi Arabia
Poly Propylene Apc 1102k 396 Mts 27477652 Saudi Arabia
Polyamide Granuales 3750 Kgs 1509038 Germany
Polyamide Raw Material Pp (Td20) 15000 Kgs 2283066 Korea
Polyamide Technyl A 205f Natural 12000 Kgs 2322950 Korea
Polyamide Technyl A 216 Cv30 Black 5600 Kgs 2472379 Korea
Polycarbonate Xantar Fc 23 Ur 23161 Grey 2700 Kgs 934009.8 Germany
Polycarbonates 11000 Kgs 2625644 Belgium
Polypropylene 20000 Kgs 3368350 China
Polypropylene 8.25 Mts 571567.8 UAE
Polypropylene 9000 Kgs 1601613 Thailand
Polypropylene 2000 Kgs 392048.7 Thailand
Polypropylene 225 Kgs 33352.24 Thailand
Polypropylene 94.5 Mts 6111534 Singapore
Polypropylene Copolymer 49500 Kgs 3698380 UAE
Polypropylene Copolymer 17000 Kgs 1388317 Korea
Polypropylene Copolymer 61213 Kgs 4947711 Korea
Polypropylene Copolymer 6787 Kgs 548578.1 Korea
Polypropylene Copolymer 6000 Kgs 424651.5 Korea
Polypropylene Copolymer 32000 Kgs 3132042 Korea
Polypropylene Granules Grade 99000 Kgs 6724328 UAE
Polypropylene Granules Grade 16500 Kgs 1247165 UAE
Polypropylene Granules Grade 123750 Kgs 8195274 UAE
Polypropylene Granules Grade 49500 Kgs 3278110 UAE
Polypropylene Granules Grade 24750 Kgs 1639055 UAE
Propylene Copolymers 16000 Kgs 1406776 Korea
Propylene Copolymers 120 Mts 9373305 Singapore
Propylene Copolymers 17000 Kgs 1295265 UAE
Propylene Copolymers 12 Mts 1630140 Singapore
Propylene Copolymers 12 Mts 1507880 Singapore
Propylene Copolymers Exxonmobil Ap03b 150 Mts 11207213 Singapore
Propylene Copolymers Exxonmobil Pp7032e3 30 Mts 2078429 Singapore
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 113
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE
IN RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Reprocessed LLDPE Granules 54 Mts 3053357 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPE Plastic Granules 27 Mts 1526679 Malaysia
Reprocessed Polypropylene Granules 27 Mts 1509694 Malaysia
CATEGORY: RESIN
Acetal Resin 1000 Kgs 250497.7 Japan
Acrylic Melamine Resins 1200 Kgs 546118.1 Japan
Alkyd Resin Ah2025p 2500 Kgs 601250.5 China
Chlorinated PVC Resin Grade 51000 Kgs 7300899 Japan
CPVC Pipe Resin Grade Xsj700 80000 Kgs 7922359 China
CPVC Resin 250 Kgs 30908.53 China
Dowlex*2645g Polyethylene Resin 24.75 Mts 1950055 Spain
Dowlex*2645g Polyethylene Resin 24.75 Mts 1950055 Spain
High Density Polyethylene Resin 36500 Kgs 3074983 Thailand
High Density Polyethylene Resin 18.25 Mts 1524515 Thailand
High Density Polyethylene Resin 0.05 Mts 3890.44 Thailand
Hydrocarbon Resin 4800 Kgs 697770.1 Japan
Hydrocarbon Resin 1600 Kgs 232590 Japan
Hydrocarbon Resin 1600 Kgs 232590 Japan
Infino Polycarbonate Resin 32000 Kgs 4268373 Korea
Lexan Polycarbonate Resin Exl5689-7t1d069 1975 Kgs 740052.5 China
LLDPE Taisox 3214 (Linear Low Density Polyethylene Resin) 34 Mts 2760026 Taiwan
Nylon polyamide 6 resin 1013B 800 Kgs 105092.5 Thailand
Nylon polyamide 6 resin 1013NW8 800 Kgs 110481.9 Thailand
Nylon polyamide 6 resin 1024B2 14400 Kgs 1794657 Thailand
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 277123.8 USA
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 3125 Kgs 679985.7 Korea
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 162354.5 Korea
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 2000 Kgs 369171.2 China
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 2000 Kgs 369171.2 Hong Kong
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 346940.1 China
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 275086.1 USA
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 4000 Kgs 1244942 China
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 3000 Kgs 549714.7 Singapore
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 611018.7 Japan
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 6000 Kgs 1584472 Korea
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 249257.9 China
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 332141 USA
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 299109.5 China
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 299109.5 China
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 10666 Kgs 7505984 China
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 2000 Kgs 540663.1 USA
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 3000 Kgs 810994.7 USA
Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 10784 Kgs 3460242 China
P V C Resin Suspension Grade 17 Mts 899012.6 China
PMMA Resin Acrypet Vh-001 (640 Bags) - Poly Methyl Methacrylate 16000 Kgs 2535155 Korea
PMMA Resin Grade : Ih830c (4006) (Polymethyl Methacrylate) 10500 Kgs 1859277 Korea
PMMA Resin Grade : Ih830c (Np) (Polymethyl Methacrylate) 4500 Kgs 715223.9 Korea
PMMA Resin Grade: Ih830c (4006) (Polymethyl Methacrylate) 10500 Kgs 1844071 Korea
PMMA Resin Grade: Ih830c (Np) (Polymethyl Methacrylate) 4500 Kgs 709374.5 Korea
PMMA Resin Sumipex Mh 4332 Red (Polymethyl Methacrylate) 12000 Kgs 1989482 Singapore
PMMA Resin Sumipex Mh Natural (Polymethyl Methacrylate) 4000 Kgs 579356.2 Singapore
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 114
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE
IN RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Poly Acetal Resin(K302302) 250 Kgs 69958.68 Korea
Polyacetal Resin 500 Kgs 138120.4 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin 100 Kgs 99846.08 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin 12000 Kgs 1198153 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin 2000 Kgs 364743.8 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin 10000 Kgs 2316157 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin 10000 Kgs 1919617 Thailand
Polyamide Resin Nylon-6 1022t 14000 Kgs 2149280 Thailand
Polycarbonate Resin 16000 Kgs 2428929 Thailand
Polycarbonate Resin 17000 Kgs 2530978 Thailand
Polycarbonate Resin Infino Sc-1220r 17000 Kgs 2290478 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 17000 Kgs 1271215 Taiwan
Polypropylene Resin 38 Mts 5523458 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 10 Mts 1098082 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 10 Mts 1107137 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 2 Mts 243868.5 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 3 Mts 368819.2 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 1 Mts 121934.3 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 3 Mts 365802.8 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 2 Mts 245879.5 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 4 Mts 487737.1 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 6 Mts 737638.4 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 5 Mts 567152.9 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 1 Mts 113430.6 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 20 Mts 2250058 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 19 Mts 2155181 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride Resin Suspension Grade 110000 Kgs 6261763 Japan
Polyvinyl Chloride Resin Suspension Grade: 108000 Kgs 6220669 Taiwan
Pp Resin Cosmoplene Az564g 32 Mts 3034234 Singapore
PVC Paste Resin Kbm4 15600 Kgs 1324489 Korea
PVC Paste Resin Kl31 56000 Kgs 3803660 Korea
PVC Resin Grade B57 34.99 Mts 1991810 Taiwan
PVC Resin Grade B57 0.01 Mts 569.25 Taiwan
PVC Resin Grade B57 16727 Kgs 954357.3 Taiwan
PVC Resin Grade B57 88273 Kgs 5036407 Taiwan
PVC Resin Grade Ls 100 H 55500 Kgs 3204244 Korea
PVC Resin Grade Tk-1000 ) 169.4 Mts 9700174 Japan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade Ls100h 74000 Kgs 4262310 Korea
PVC Resin Suspension Grade Ls-100h 148000 Kgs 8544651 Korea
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S 103 16 Mts 942220.9 Taiwan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S-65 48000 Kgs 2748574 Taiwan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S65d 108000 Kgs 6220669 Taiwan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S-65d 108000 Kgs 6184291 Taiwan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade Th1000 165000 Kgs 9750565 Japan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade:S-65d 108000 Kgs 6038778 Taiwan
PVC Suspension Resin - Grade S 65d 54000 Kgs 3092145 Taiwan
PVC Suspension Resin S65d 54 Mts 3092145 Taiwan
Resin - Zytel (R) Nylon Resin 125 Kgs 41211.98 China
Resin - Zytel (R) Nylon Resin 825 Kgs 271999.1 China
Vinyl Chloride Vinyl Acetate Terpolymer Resin(Umoh) 6000 Kgs 1576388 China
Nandini Chemical Journal,March 2016 Page 115
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE
IN RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
CATEGORY: WAX
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 1122 Mts 1663262 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax M.P. 58/60 Deg.C.(Kunlun Brand) 61.5 Mts 4260778 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 125/130 26208 Kgs 3361912 Japan
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 140/145 5152 Kgs 643678 Japan
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 54-56 20.5 Mts 1605699 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 58/60 20 Mts 1616808 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 58/60 20 Mts 1630140 China
Micro Crystalline Wax (Dns 170s) 19000 Kgs 1684138 Korea
Micro Slack Wax (Dnw 160s) 38000 Kgs 3110171 Korea
Micro Wax 75 16.601 Mts 2097301 Thailand
Microcrystalline Wax Redezon 7335g Saco 25(Mc Wax) 1000 Kgs 137247.6 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax Redezon 7812 Saco 25(Mc Wax) 1000 Kgs 105450.3 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax Redezon C-251 Saco 25(Mc Wax) 18375 Kgs 2265258 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax - Sasolwax 3971 (Slab) 75.5 Mts 9999890 Germany
Microcrystalline Wax Blend Redezon 503 18375 Kgs 2421267 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax Blend Redezon 503 2500 Kgs 336617.9 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax Blend Redezon 503 11000 Kgs 1481119 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax Blend Redezon 503 4875 Kgs 656404.8 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax Cerasur 725 D Solida Cc 16368 Kgs 2167923 Spain
Redezon C-251 Saco 25 (Mc Wax) 18375 Kgs 2350874 Spain
Redezon C-251 Saco 25 (Mc Wax) (M2578) 18375 Kgs 2352623 Spain
Sebacic Acid 275 Kgs 94663.24 Netherlands
Shell Gtl Sarawax Sx55r - Paraffin Wax (Sarawax Sx-55r) 20000 Kgs 1504722 Malaysia
Slack Wax - Grade Lmo (Iso Tank Cntr) 18.97 Mts 1143767 Singapore
Slack Wax 500 (Iso Tank Cntr) 73.93 Mts 4240811 Hong Kong
Slack Wax Bssw (Color L4) 37.6 Mts 2317694 Hong Kong
Slack Wax Grade Bssw 13.2 Mts 825572.7 Thailand
Slackwax 70 (Iso Tank Cntr) 39.01 Mts 2318450 Thailand
Slackwax 70 (Iso Tank Cntr) 39.09 Mts 2323204 Thailand