destination university - 2011 english

7/30/2019 Destination University - 2011 English

1/26

Mb|}gok}gio

Rogqbt|g}w

K@RGMB}

i

LIEEB@B

ait

\]RMBO]\ko

m

}fbgtAKH

GEGB\


2/26

Lio}kl} Goaithk}gio

FBKM[RKT]BT\

Fg|zkogl \lfiekt|fgz Arom

22 \bliom \}/% \rg}b ;2::

\ko Atkolg|li% LK 7=;:2

]iee Atbb> 600(F\A(GOAI

Pbd |g}b> ppp/f|a/ob}

B(hkge>goaiJf|a/ob}

\LFIEKT\FGZ ZTI@TKH\

Zfiob> =;2(6:6(4|lfiekt;Jf|a/ob}

FG@F \LFIIE IR]TBKLF

Zfiob>600(F\A(GOAI

B(hkge>fg`f|lfiieir}tbklfJf|a/ob}

TB@GIOKE IAAGLB

Oit}fbk|}

477 Dtikmpkw% \rg}b ; 4;4(1:6(666=


3/26

Fg|zkogl \lfiekt|fgz Arom

KDIR] ]FB MB\]GOK]GIO ROGQBT\G]W

]fg| lieitre% reew dgego`rke tb|irtlb g| mb|gòbm }i `rgmb |}rmbo}| kom zktbo}| }ftir`f }fb bmrlk}giokeztilb||% tih hgmmeb |lfiie }i lieeb`b/

FG\]ITW

Go ;702% \ko Ko}iogi Dg|fiz Zk}tglgi Aeitb| kom Lkegitogk

bmrlk}it Btob|}i Tideb| irombm }fb Fg|zkogl \lfiekt|fgz

Arom pg}f - ]fg| zrdegl |btqglb km lkhzkgò g| mb|gòbm }i go|zgtb kom |rzzit} Ek}goi zktbo}|

}i db kl}gqbew goqieqbm go bo|rtgo` }fk} }fbgt lfgemtbo ì }i lieeb`b/ ]fb ìke i }fg| lkhzkgò g| }i

tiqgmb }fb|b zktbo}| }fb tb|irtlb| }fbw obbm }ftir`f k obp pbd|g}b kom k }iee(tbb orhdbt> ;(600(

F\A(60;;/

.\lfiekt Lfkz}bt|> ]fb|b |}rmbo} it`kog~k}gio| ztihi}b klkmbhgl |rllb|| kom ztib||gioke ztbzktk}gio

khio` Ek}goi lieeb`b |}rmbo}|% pfgeb bolirtk`go` }fbh }i |btqb k| tieb himbe| kom ebkmbt| go }fbgt

lihhrog}gb|/

F\A \lfiekt Ztiaeb|

10" ktb at|} go khgew }i k}}bom

lieeb`b/

02" ktb tih eipbt golihb khgegb|/

67" botieebm go =(wbkt go|}g}r}gio|/

Kqbtk`b @ZK g|


4/26

K| zkt} i irt lihhg}hbo} }i }irlf kom ghztiqb }fb egqb| i irt lihhrog}w% k}

Ztil}bt ! @khdeb &Z!@' pb fkqb ztirmew zkt}obtbm pg}f }fb Fg|zkogl \lfiekt|fgz

Arom &F\A' it iqbt }ftbb mblkmb|% lio}tgdr}go` hitb }fko

-


5/26

HGMMEB \LFIIE

]tko|g}gio tih Bebhbo}ktw \lfiie /////////////////////////4

\rtqgqke ]gz| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Pfk} }i Bvzbl} ////////////////////////6

Klkmbhgl ]i Mi| go @tkmb| 7;4 //////////////////////;:

Hkcgo` }fb Hi|} i Lieeb`b //////////////////////////////////; Ko Goqb|}hbo} it }fb Ar}rtb/////////;=

\rhhktw i Kgm //////////////////////////////////////////////////////;1

Fip kom Pfbo }i Kzzew ////////////////////////////////////////;0

\khzeb Agokolgke Kgm Zklck`b| //////////////////////////////;7

Kzzewgo` it \lfiekt|fgz| ///////////////////////////////////////4:

TB\IRTLB\ ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////44

]kdeb ia

Lio}bo}|


6/26

Hgmmeb |lfiie)nrogit fg`f g| k ltg}glke }ghb it |}rmbo}| io }fb tikm }i lieeb`b/ G} g| oi}

}ii bktew it zktbo}| }i |}kt} }fgocgo` kdir} lieeb`b it }fbgt lfgem go }fb 1}f% 0}f% kom6}f `tkmb|/ ]fb lfiglb| zktbo}| kom lfgemtbo hkcb mrtgo` }fg| }ghb kbl} }fb lieeb`b

kzzeglk}gio ztilb|| ek}bt/ \}rmgb| |fip }fk} |}rmbo}| db`go }i hkcb mblg|gio| kdir} }fbgt

klkmbhgl kom lktbbt lfiglb| mrtgo` hgmmeb |lfiie/

hgmmeb |lfiie

]tko|g}gio atih Bebhbo}ktw \lfiie

HK]FDw hgmmeb |lfiie g} g| ghzit}ko} }fk} |}rmbo}| rombt|}komhre}gzeglk}gio kom eio` mgqg|gio% kom coip }fb tbek}gio|fgzdb}pbbo pfieb orhdbt|% tkl}gio|% mblghke|% komzbtlbo}k`b|/ Ke`bdtk g| ghzit}ko} dblkr|b g} g| }fbiromk}gio it kee hk}fbhk}gl|/

TBKMGO@ KOM PTG]GO@Dw hgmmeb |lfiie }fb |}rmbo} |firem db k lihit}kdeb tbkmbt

kom arbo} ptg}bt/ Cbbz go hgom }fk} tbkmgo` kom ptg}go` ktb|cgee| }fk} }kcb }ghb }i mbqbeiz% |i db zk}gbo} kom ztkl}glb/\}tio` tbkmgo` kom ptg}go` |cgee| ktb ltg}glke }i fg`f |lfiiekom lieeb`b |rllb||/

\LGBOLBHgmmeb |lfiie |}rmbo}| pgee fkqb }fb izzit}rog}w }i b}goqieqbm go fkom|(io |lgbolb kl}gqg}gb| kom bvzbtghbo}| goZfw|glke% Egb% kom Bkt}f \lgbolb lek||b|/ ]fb|b lek||b| pgee|}tbo`}fbo }fb |}rmbo}| goqb|}g`k}gio |cgee| kom ekw }fb`tirompitc it fg`f |lfiie Dgiei`w% Zfw|gl|% kom Lfbhg|}tw/

KLKMBHGL HR\]\+

BEBHBO]KTW \LFIIE HGMMEB \LFIIE)NROGIT FG@F

\hkee |}rmbo} dimw kom eb|| go}btkl}gio pg}fzbbt|/

Ekt`b |}rmbo} dimw kom hitb go}btkl}gio pg}fzbbt|/

\khb }bklfbt kee mkw eio`/ Mgbtbo} }bklfbt| }ftir`fir} }fb mkw/

]bklfgo` |}web g| kl}gqb kom fkom|(io% kom hkw oi}tb{rgtb oi}b(}kcgo`/

]bklfgo` |}web hkw golermb hitb ebl}rtgo` kom pgeetb{rgtb oi}b(}kcgo`/

Hgoghke fihbpitc/ Tb`rekt fihbpitc/

Abp it oi |}trl}rtbm k}bt(|lfiie kl}gqg}gb|/Izzit}rog}w }i b} goqieqbm go it`kog~bm |zit}|%lerd|% b}l/

\}rmbo}| fkqb dk`| it mb|c| }i cbbz }fbgt diic|kom dbeio`go`|/

\}rmbo}| pkec }i bklf lek|| kom fkqb eilcbt|% komzktbo}| ktb tb|zio|gdeb it }fbgt lek|| |lfbmreb|/

\}rmbo}| ktb tkmbm pg}f bvzekok}gio|% orhdbt|%it }fb lfblc &' |w|}bh/

\}rmbo}| hkw db `tkmbm pg}f }fb eb}}bt &K% D% L% M%A' it zbtlbo}k`b |w|}bh &:;::"' pg}f lkelrek}bm

@ZK|/

Pfk}| Obp kom Mgbtbo} go Hgmmeb \lfiie9 Pfk} \firem G Bzbl}9

]i aom k ]R]IT go wirt

ktbk io kow |rdnbl}% }kec }i k

|lfiie liro|beit it }bklfbt%

it |bktlf ]r}itOk}gio k}>

ppp/}r}itok}gio/lih /

]i aom k HBO]IT

zti`tkh go wirt ktbk%

|}kt} wirt |bktlf k}>

ppp/hbo}itgo`/it`

it ppp/ddd|k/it`/

4


7/26

Bkto }fb fg`fb|} tkmb zi||gdeb go kee wirt lek||b|+

Ltbk}b k |lfbmreb }i |}rmw% tbkm% kom mi fihbpitc/

\b} rz mkgew tbkmgo` }ghb/ Qg|g} |lfiie ptg}go` lbo}bt| }i ztkl}glb ptg}go` kom ebkto fip }i }kcb

oi}b| kom it`kog~b kom |rhhktg~b gmbk|/

G wir ktb keego` dbfgom% }kec }i k }bklfbt it liro|beit kdir} |rhhbt |lfiie lek||b|% }r}it|% kom

k}bt(|lfiie fihbpitc |b||gio|/

Lfii|b }fb lek||b| }fk} pgee db|} ztbzktb WIR it fg`f |lfiie/

G wir ketbkmw hkcb K| go tb`rekt lek||b|% botiee go fioit| lek||b|/

Botiee go Ztb(Ke`bdtk kom% g zi||gdeb% go Ke`bdtk G dw }fb }ghb wir og|f hgmmeb |lfiie/

G zi||gdeb% }kcb Aitbg`o Eko`rk`b% Lihzr}bt \lgbolb% kom Kt} lek||b|/

Hkcb ko kzzigo}hbo} pg}f k |lfiie liro|beit }i ebkto kdir} }fb lieeb`b ztbzktk}gio ztilb||/]fb bktegbt }fb db}}bt+

Hkcb |rtb wir botiee go lieeb`b ztbz lirt|b| k} }fb fg`f |lfiie wir ktb igo` }i k}}bom/

@b} goqieqbm+

Agom ir} pfk} tirz|% lerd|% }bkh|% kom lihhrog}w tirz| ktb kqkgekdeb }i nigo+

Ltbk}b k eg|} i }fb `tirz|% lerd|% }bkh|% it lihhrog}w `tirz| wir zkt}glgzk}bm go/ Mio} it`b} }i

golermb kow kpktm| bktobm/

ZTB(LIEEB@B ZTI@TKH\

Lieeb`b ztbzktk}itw zti`tkh| ktb go}bombm }i go}timrlb |}rmbo}| }i lieeb`b

lkhzr|b| kom }fb klkmbhgl tg`it i rogqbt|g}gb| bktew io go }fbgt bmrlk}gio/

]fbtb ktb hkow ztb(lieeb`b zti`tkh| }fk} |}kt} k| bktew k| bebhbo}ktw it

hgmmeb |lfiie kom }kt`b} eip(golihb khgegb| kom at|}(`bobtk}gio lieeb`b

|}rmbo}|/ Abmbtke zti`tkh|% |rlf k| ]TGI &b/`/% Rzpktm Dirom it ]kebo}

\bktlf'% ktb r|rkeew kmhgog|}btbm }ftir`f lieeb`b| ktirom }fb liro}tw% dr}

hkw db fir|bm k} hgmmeb kom fg`f |lfiie|/ Zti`tkh| hkw ke|i db kqkgekdeb

}ftir`f eilke lihhrog}w it`kog~k}gio|/ Abmbtke zti`tkh| ktb tbb }i

|}rmbo}| pfi {rkegw% pfgeb lihhrog}w zti`tkh| hkw db tbb it lfkt`b k

bb/ ]kec }i }bklfbt| it liro|beit| }i ebkto hitb kdir} ztb(lieeb`b zti`tkh|

go wirt ktbk/

\rtqgqke ]gz|

Kee }fb |cgee| mbqbeizbm go hgmmeb |lfiie pgee fbez wir ztbzktb it fg`f |lfiie/ \}rmbo}|% dbeip

g| k lfblceg|} }i fbez wir |}kw io }fb tg`f} }tklc }i `b} }i lieeb`b/

hgmmeb |lfii

]B\]GO@Kee |}rmbo}| ktbtb{rgtbm }i }kcb |}komktmg~bm

}b|}| }i hbk|rtb zti`tb|| go bklf

`tkmb/ \ihb}ghb| }fbw ktb r|bm

it zeklbhbo} go ko klkmbhgl

zti`tkh/ \lfiie| r|rkeew ztiqgmb

k |lfbmreb i }b|}go` mk}b|/


8/26

Zktbo} Kmqilklw)Goqieqbhbo} go \lfiie]kec }i wirt lfgem kdir} fg|)fbt mtbkh|/ K|c }fbh pfk} }fbw pko} }i db pfbo }fbw tip rz/

]bee wirt lfgem }fk} |lfiie g| k ztgitg}w kom }fk} wir bvzbl} fgh)fbt }i mi pbee/

Hkcb lbt}kgo wirt lfgem fk| lfi|bo lek||b| tih k lieeb`b ztbzktk}itw lrttglrerh dw hbb}go` pg}f

|lfiie zbt|ioobe kom mg|lr||go` iz}gio|/

Bolirtk`b wirt lfgem }i b} goqieqbm go bv}tklrttglrekt kl}gqg}gb|/

K|c kdir} |lfiie zti`tkh| kom ztinbl}| |rlf k| lihhrog}w |btqglb% }r}itgo`% |zit}|% it |zblgke bqbo}|/

K}}bom |lfiie bqbo}| kom |zbkc pg}f }bklfbt| kom liro|beit| }i eb} }fbh coip }fk} wir pko} }i pitc

pg}f }fbh/

G wir obbm ko go}btztb}bt% hkcb kttko`bhbo}| go kmqkolb pg}f }fb |lfiie it mg|}tgl}/ Mi oi} r|b wirt

lfgem k| ko go}btztb}bt/

Bhzfk|g~b }fb ghzit}kolb i tbkmgo` kom ptg}go`/

Lbebdtk}b wirt lfgem| klfgbqbhbo}|/

Lihhroglk}gio pg}f ]bklfbt| kom Liro|beit|Lio|gmbt }fb|b {rb|}gio| pfbo |zbkgo` pg}f }bklfbt| kom liro|beit|>

Pfk} g| dbgo` }kr`f} go }fb lek||tiih9 Fip g| hw lfgem migo` go lek||9

G| |fb)fb zbtithgo` k} ko kzztiztgk}b ebqbe go kee lek||b|9 Zkw zkt}glrekt k}}bo}gio }i Hk}f kom Tbkmgo`/

Pfk} mib| bklf }b|} tb|re} it tbzit} lktm hbko9 Lko k eip }b|} |litb |}iz hw lfgem tih ìgo` }i }fb

obv} tkmb9

Pfk} mib| hw lfgem obbm }i mi }i ì }i }fb obv} `tkmb9

Fip lko G fbez hw lfgem k} fihb9

Pfk} mi G mi g hw lfgem g| kgego` k lek||9

It`kogk}gioke ]gz|Mb|gòk}b k |zblgl }ghb kom |}rmw ktbk }i mi fihbpitc/

Zi|} k |lfbmreb }fk} golermb| fihbpitc% ]Q% kom zfw|glke kl}gqg}w }ghb/Bolirtk`b }fb r|b i k oi}bdiic it zkm it }kcgo` oi}b| kom ptg}go` mipo k||gòhbo}| kom mbkmegob|/

Lfblc fihbpitc k`kgo|} }fb k||gòhbo} eg|}/

Fbez wirt lfgem zklc }fbgt |lfiie dk` }fb og`f} dbitb/

Fip Lko Zktbo}| @b} Goqieqbm9

Zktbo}ke goqieqbhbo} g| k| ghzit}ko} go hgmmeb kom fg`f |lfiie k| g} g| go bebhbo}ktw/ \}rmgb| fkqb

|fipo }fk} |}rmbo}| mi db}}bt go |lfiie pfbo zktbo}| |fip go}btb|} go }fbgt lfgem| bmrlk}gio kom

pfbo }fbw k}}bom |lfiie kl}gqg}gb|/ K| k zktbo}% wir ktb tb|zio|gdeb it hkcgo` |rtb }fk} wirt

lfgem g| io k zk}fpkw }fk} pgee ebkm }i klkmbhgl |rllb|| kom% bqbo}rkeew% }i lieeb`b/ ]fg| g| }fb }ghb

}i fbez wirt lfgem mbqbeiz ìim |}rmw fkdg}| kom |b} ìke| it }fb r}rtb/

hgmmeb |lfiie

=


9/26

]fb tikm }i lieeb`b lko db k| |ghzeb k| ieeipgo` k tikm hkz/ K| k

fg`f |lfiie |}rmbo}% wir lko ltbk}b k lebkt zk}f }i }fb lieeb`b itrogqbt|g}w i wirt lfiglb dw zekoogo`% hkcgo` iim lfiglb|% kompitcgo` fktm/

K lieeb`b ztbz lrttglrerh g| k lirt|b i |}rmw }fk} fbez| |}rmbo}|kl{rgtb }fb |cgee| kom coipebm`b oblb||ktw }i bo}bt kom db |rllb||rego lieeb`b/ G} ilr|b| io Boèg|f% Hk}f% Ekd \lgbolb% Fg|}itw)\ilgke\lgbolb|% Aitbgò Eko`rk`b% kom Qg|rke)Zbtithgo` Kt}|/

R|b }fg| }kdeb }i fbez wir zeko ir} k irt(wbkt lieeb`b(ztbzlrttglrerh it wirt fg`f |lfiie wbkt|/ G} golermb| |khzeb lirt|bokhb| kom orhdbt i wbkt| it bklf litb ktbk/

@tkmb 7 @tkmb ;: @tkmb ;; @tkmb ;4

Beg|f= wbkt| i fg`f |lfiieBoèg|f tb{rgtbm

Bvkhzeb|>Eg}btk}rtbPtg}go`)Lihzi|g}gio\zbblf

H}f= wbkt| tb{rgtbm

Bvkhzeb|>Ke`bdtk@bihb}twKe`bdtk GG]tgìoihb}twZtb(Lkelrer|Lkelrer|

Et}tw \lgblb< wbkt| i fg`f |lfiietblihhbombm

Bvkhzeb|>Dgiei`wLfbhg|}twZfw|gl|

Fg|}tw)\lge\}rmgb|< wbkt| i fg`f |lfiietblihhbombm

Bvkhzeb|>R/\/ Fg|}itwR/\/ @iqbtohbo}Blioihgl|Pitem Fg|}itw

Atbg Erb4 wbkt| i |khbeko`rk`b tb{rgtbm3 =

wbkt| tblihhbombm

Bvkhzeb|>\zkog|fAtbolf

G}kegko@bthko

Bebl}gqb|Qg|rke it zbtithgo`kt}| kom i}fbtlfkeebo`go` lirt|b|tb{rgtbm go fg`f |lfiie

; wbkt i }fb |khb|rdnbl} tb{rgtbm

Bvkhzeb|> Mtkhk%Lbtkhgl|% @rg}kt%Z|wlfiei`w%Lihzr}bt\lgbolb% \}k}g|}gl|%Frhkog}gb|

Lfblc pg}f wirt liro|beit }i bo|rtbwirtb io k lieeb`b ztbz }tklc/

]kcb lieeb`b(ebqbe lirt|b| |rlf

k| fioit|% Kmqkolbm Zeklbhbo}%

Go}btok}gioke Dkllkekrtbk}b%

kom lihhrog}w lieeb`b lirt|b|/

Pfk} }i Bvzbl} go Fg`f \lfiie

fg`f |lfiie

\}tgqb }i hkgo}kgo k fg`f `tkmb zigo} kqbtk`b &@ZK' dw bktogo` K| kom D|+


10/26

Fip Mi G Ztbzktb ait Lieeb`b Pfgeb Gh go Fg`f \lfiie9

]fb Pbee(Tirombm \}rmbo}

Rogqbt|g}gb| ktb eiicgo` it pbee(tirombm |}rmbo}|> zbizeb pfi mi pbee go }fbgt lirt|bpitc kom|fip ebkmbt|fgz% it`kog~k}gioke |cgee|% kom mbmglk}gio }i }fbgt lihhrog}gb|/

]fb|b ktb }fb 1 b||bo}gke hbk|rtb| }fk} kmhg||gio| ialbt| r|b }i mblgmb

pfi pgee tblbgqb ko kmhg||gio| eb}}bt>

fg`f |lfiie

1

LIEEB@B ZTBZ LRTTGLRERHK lieeb`b ztbz lrttglrerh ilr|b| io Boèg|f% Hk}f% Ekd \lgbolb% Fg|}itw)\ilgke \lgbolb|%Aitbgò Eko`rk`b% kom Qg|rke)Zbtithgo` Kt}|/ Kmhg||gio| ilbt| lfblc }tko|ltgz}| itk lek|| |lfbmreb }fk} hk}lfb| k lieeb`b ztbz lrttglrerh &|bb z`/ 2'/ Wir ktb lihzktbm }ii}fbt kzzeglko}| }i |bb g wir ktb }kcgo` }fb hi|} lfkeebo`go` lirt|b| kqkgekdeb% golermgo`fioit|% Kmqkolbm Zeklbhbo}% it Go}btok}gioke Dkllkekrtbk}b Zti`tkh lek||b|/

\}rmbo} ]gz|>. G k lek|| wir obbm g| oi} ibtbm k} wirt fg`f |lfiie% wir hg`f} db kdeb }i }kcb g} k} k

eilke lihhrog}w lieeb`b/. G wir ktb }kcgo` Boèg|f k| k \bliom Eko`rk`b lek||b|% lfblc pg}f wirt liro|beit }i |bb

g }fbw liro} }ipktm Boèg|f lek|| tb{rgtbhbo}|/

FG@F @ZKK `tkmb zigo} kqbtk`b &@ZK' g| k hbk|rtb i klfgbqbhbo} io k |lkeb i : }i = r|bm go fg`f|lfiie kom lieeb`b/ Wir |firem cbbz wirt @ZK db}pbbo k . ]r}itgo` zti`tkh| }i fbez ghztiqb tkmb| ktb i}bo kqkgekdeb }ftir`f |lfiie| it eilke

lihhrog}w tirz|/. ]kec }i wirt }bklfbt| g wir ktb fkqgo` }tirdeb go k lek||3 k|c }fbh fip wir lko ghztiqb

wirt `tkmb go }fb lek||/

\]TIO@ ]B\] \LITB\]fb \K] kom KL] ktb |}komktmg~bm }b|}| }fk} lihzktb fip wir hbk|rtb rz }i wirt zbbt|ktirom }fb liro}tw/ Hi|} lieeb`b| kom rogqbt|g}gb| tb{rgtb iob i }fb|b }b|}|/

\}rmbo} ]gz|>. ]kcb k ztkl}glb }b|} }i mb}bthgob fip hrlf ztbzktk}gio wir obbm it }fb tbke }b|}/. Ztbzktb it |}komktmg~bm }b|}| pg}f ztbz lirt|b|% ztkl}glb }b|}|% kom ioegob }iie|/. Tb`g|}bt bktew it |}komktmg~bm }b|}|% k} ebk|} |gv pbbc| dbitb }fb mkw i }fb bvkh/

;

4

\izfihitb wbkt &kee'

Pfbo |firem G }kcb }fb \K]9

. Nrogit wbkt &|ztgo`'

. \bogit wbkt &kee']fb }b|} g| kmhgog|}btbm |bqbo }ghb| k wbkt/ Pbtblihhbom wir }kcb g} hitb }fko iolb/

Fip mi G tb`g|}bt ait }fb bvkh|9

. Z\K])OH\[]> Wir hr|} |gò rz k} wirt fg`f|lfiie }ftir`f wirt liro|beit/ ]fb }b|}| ktb

kmhgog|}btbm go Il}idbt/. ZEKO> ]b|} mk}b| pgee db kooirolbm bqbtw wbktdw wirt fg`f |lfiie liro|beit/

Fip mi G tb`g|}bt ait }fb \K]9

Wir lko tb`g|}bt kom zkw it }fb }b|} ioegob k}ppp/lieeb`bdiktm/lih/ ]tw }i tb`g|}bt k} ebk|} |gv

pbbc| dbitb }fb }b|} mkw3 g wir tb`g|}bt }ii ek}b%wir pgee zkw ek}b bb|/

Pfk} kdir} }fb li|}9

. Z\K])OH\[]> G} li|}| -;= }i }kcb }fg| bvkhk|cwirt liro|beit g wir {rkegw it k bb pkgqbt/. ZEKO> Lio}kl} wirt liro|beit it }fb ztglb i}fb }b|}/


]fb li|} g| -=0 }i }kcb }fb \K] bvkh% ke}fir`fwir hg`f} {rkegw it k bb pkgqbt/ K|c wirtliro|beit g wir {rkegw it k bb pkgqbt/

Pfk} g| }fb }b|} egcb9

. Z\K])OH\[]> ]fb }b|} }kcb| 4 firt| kom ;:hgor}b| kom lio|g|}| i qb |bl}gio|/

. ZEKO> ]fg| }b|} }kcb| ; firt kom 22 hgor}b| komfk| irt |bl}gio|/

Pfk} g| }fb }b|} egcb9

]fb \K] ek|}| < firt| kom =2 hgor}b| kom fk| }bo|bl}gio|/

Pfk} kdir} }fb |litb|9

. Z\K])OH\[]> Bklf |bl}gio g| pit}f 6: zigo}|%pg}f k zbtbl} |litb dbgo` 4=:/ ]fb kqbtk`b |litbit |}rmbo}| go bebqbo}f tkmb g| ;=0/. ZEKO> Bklf |bl}gio g| pit}f Pfk} }i Bvzbl}

fg`f |lfiie

6


13/26

\K] \rdnbl} ]b|}|\rdnbl} ]b|}| ktb mb|g`obm }i hbk|rtb coipebm`bkom |cgee| go |zblgl |rdnbl} ktbk|/

]fb KL] K||b||hbo}]fb KL] K||b||hbo} g| ko bvkh }fk} }b|}| wirtcoipebm`b i hk}btgke wir liqbtbm go fg`f |lfiie/

Pfw |firem G }kcb \rdnbl} ]b|}|9

\ihb lieeb`b| tb{rgtb k \rdnbl} ]b|} k| zkt} i }fbkmhg||gio| ztilb||/ Tbqgbp lieeb`b kmhg||gio| }imb}bthgob pfglf }b|}| }i }kcb/

Pfw |firem G }kcb }fb KL]9

\ihb lieeb`b| hg`f} tb{rgtb KL] |litb| k| zkt} i}fbgt kmhg||gio| ztilb||/

Pfbo |firem G }kcb }fb bvkh|9

Wir |firem }kcb }fb|b }b|}| k} }fb lihzeb}gio i}fb littb|ziomgo` lirt|b it go }fb obv} |bhb|}bt/

Pfbo |firem G }kcb }fb KL]9

. Nrogit wbkt &|ztgo`'

. \bogit wbkt &kee']fb }b|} g| kmhgog|}btbm |gv }ghb| k wbkt/ Pbtblihhbom wir }kcb g} hitb }fko iolb/

Fip mi G tb`g|}bt ait k \rdnbl} ]b|}9

Wir lko tb`g|}bt kom zkw it }fb }b|} ioegob k}ppp/lieeb`bdiktm/lih/ \rdnbl} ]b|}| ktb ioewibtbm lbt}kgo hio}f| k} lbt}kgo |g}b|3 hkcb |rtb}i tb`g|}bt io }ghb/

Fip mi G tb`g|}bt ait }fb KL]9

Wir lko tb`g|}bt kom zkw it }fb }b|} ioegob k}ppp/kl}|}rmbo}/it`/ ]tw }i tb`g|}bt k} ebk|} |gvpbbc| dbitb }fb mkw i }fb }b|}3 g wir tb`g|}bt}ii ek}b% wir pgee zkw ek}b bb|/


]fb li|} g| -44 }i tb`g|}bt it k \rdnbl} ]b|}% zer|ko kmmg}gioke -44 g g} g| k Eko`rk`b }b|}/ ]fbtbg| ko kmmg}gioke -;; bb it kee i}fbt |rdnbl}|/ Abbpkgqbt| ktb kqkgekdeb3 k|c wirt liro|beit g wir{rkegw/


]fb li|} g| -=6 }i }kcb }fb KL] pg}f }fb Ptg}go`|bl}gio kom -


14/26

]fb fg`f |lfiie wbkt| ktb ree i ghzit}ko} klkmbhgl mbqbeizhbo}|% mbkmegob|% kom }k|c|/

K |}rmbo}| tb|zio|gdgeg}w g| }i hkgo}kgo k |}tio` @ZK }ftir`fir} fg`f |lfiie kom lfkeebo`b}fbh|beqb| dw }kcgo` tg`itir| lek||b|/ Zktbo}| obbm }i goqieqb }fbh|beqb| go }fbgt |}rmbo}|

klkmbhgl lktbbt dw zkt}glgzk}go` go |lfiie bqbo}|% hbb}go` }bklfbt| kom liro|beit|% kom lfblcgo`

go pg}f }fbgt |}rmbo} io k tb`rekt dk|g|/ ]fb eg|} golermb| }gz| it di}f zktbo}| kom |}rmbo}|>

]I MI GO BQBTW WBKT IA FG@F \LFIIE>

ZKTBO]\> Hbb} wirt |}rmbo}| liro|beit bklf wbkt }i mg|lr|| lieeb`b ztbz lirt|b| kom lek|| |lfbmreb|% kom }i ebkto hitb kdir} lieeb`b

kmhg||gio| tb{rgtbhbo}|/ ]kcb kmqko}k`b i Dklc }i \lfiie Og`f} kom hkcb |rtb }i }kec }i wirt lfgem| }bklfbt kdir} fg|)fbt zbtithkolb go lek||/ Goith wirt|be kdir} aokolgke kgm it lieeb`b }ftir`f tb|bktlf kom tbb aokolgke kgm pitc|fiz| kom dw k|cgo` {rb|}gio|/ Cbbz wirt bwb ir} it lieeb`b |lfiekt|fgz izzit}rog}gb| }ftir`fir} }fb hgmmeb kom fg`f |lfiie wbkt|/

\]RMBO]\> Hkcb |rtb wir |}kw io }tklc }i hbb}go` lieeb`b ztbzktk}gio tb{rgtbhbo}|/ G}| obqbt }ii bktew }i |}kt} wirt |bktlf it lieeb`b |lfiekt|fgz|3 |bktlf bqbtw wbkt/ Mbqbeiz k t|rh> golermb goithk}gio kdir} wirt lirt|bpitc% bv}tklrttglrekt kl}gqg}gb|% kpktm|% kom klfgbqbhbo}|/ Tbhbhdbt

}i rzmk}b g} bqbtw |bhb|}bt/ @b} it`kog~bm% |}kw it`kog~bm> mio} ei|b |g`f} i }fb re}ghk}b ike% k lieeb`b mb`tbb+

\ihb }k|c| ktb bvler|gqb }i bklf tkmb ebqbe/ ]fb ieeipgo` ktb }fb }i(mi| dw tkmb ebqbe>

@B]]GO@ PFK] WIR OBBM> @TKMB 7

\]RMBO]\ Wir |firem db botieebm go ko Ke`bdtk G lirt|b3 g wir ktbo}% lfblc pg}f wirt liro|beit }i aom ir} pfk} bv}tk pitc hr|} db miob

}i pitc rz }i }fk} ebqbe/ Ebkto cbwdiktmgo` kom lihzr}bt |cgee|/ @b} goqieqbm go bv}tklrttglrekt kl}gqg}gb| k} |lfiie it go }fb lihhrog}w &|bb z`/ 0'/ Tb|bktlf }fb lieeb`b tb|irtlb| kqkgekdeb }i wir% |rlf k| }fb lieeb`b liro|bego` ialb k} wirt |lfiie% Rzpktm Dirom zti`tkh|%

k}bt(|lfiie zti`tkh|% kom }r}it kom hbo}it zti`tkh|% b}l/

Klkmbhgl ]i Mi| go @tkmb| 7;4

fg`f |lfiie

;:

@tkmb7

Wr l |}t} } |btlf t }fb tgf} leebb t rgqbt|g}w | btew | 7}f tmb/ Agt|}%l|gmbt }fb mgbtb} }wzb| |lfe| m mbtbb ztth| btbm/ Fbtb| |rhhtw>

]blfgle Leebb> go|}g}r}gio kpktmgo` k mgzeihk go k qilk}gioke% }blfoglke% it lktbbt abem/\ihb go|}g}r}gio| ke|i ibt }pi( kom)it irt(wbkt mb`tbb| go |zblgal lktbbt abem|/ Zti`tkh| trokowpfbtb tih |gv hio}f| }i irt wbkt|/

]wzb ia mb`tbb> Mgzeihk% k||ilgk}b| mb`tbb% kom)it dklfbeit| mb`tbb Lhhrg}w Leebb> go|}g}r}gio ibtgo` k }pi(wbkt lirt|b }fk} g| `bobtkeew }fb b{rgqkebo} i }fb

at|} }pi wbkt| i k irt(wbkt rombt`tkmrk}b lirt|b/]wzb ia mb`tbb> K||ilgk}b| mb`tbb kom)it lbt}galk}b zti`tkh|

Rgqbt|g}w> go|}g}r}gio it fg`fbt ebktogo` pg}f }bklfgo` kom tb|bktlf iz}gio|/]wzb ia mb`tbb> Dklfbeit i Kt}| ) Dklfbeit i \lgbolb% hk|}bt| mb`tbb% mil}itke mb`tbb%kom ztib||gioke mb`tbb


15/26

@B]]GO@ PFK] WIR OBBM> @TKMB ;;

;|} \bhb|}bt

ZKTBO]\ Tbqg|g} wirt |}rmbo}| |lfbmreb }i lioath }fk} }fbgt lirt|b| ktb lieeb`b ztbz3 g }fbw ktbo}% hbb} pg}f }fb |}rmbo}| liro|beit/ ]kec pg}f `rgmkolb liro|beit| kdir} lieeb`b| kom aokolgke kgm &|bb z`|/ ;; ! ; Ktb wir |g`obm rz }i }kcb }fb Z\K])OH\[]9 K|cwirt|}rmbo}|liro|beit>Pfk}fioit|lirt|b|ktbkqkgekdeb9&Gaoiobktbiaabtbm'Pfk}i}fbtiz}gio|mib|hw|}rmbo}

fkqb9 Lfblc pg}f wirt |}rmbo}| liro|beit tb`ktmgo` tb{rgtbm tkmrk}gio bvkh| go wirt |}k}b/

\]RMBO]\ G wir lihzeb}bm @bihb}tw go 7}f it ;:}f `tkmb% }kcb }fb Z\K])OH\[]3 }kec }i wirt liro|beit }i tb`g|}bt go \bz}bhdbt &|bb

z`/ 6'/ ]kcb Kmqkolbm Zeklbhbo} &KZ' it fioit| lirt|b|% g ibtbm dw wirt |lfiie &|bb z`|/ PfbtbmiG|bbhw|bea`igo`}ilieeb`b9Db`go}itb|bktlfrogqbt|g}gb|kompfk}}fbwfkqb}iiaabt/

fg`f |lfii

@tkmb;;

Pfb tb|btlfg leebb|% l|gmbt |hb }fb eepg l}t| }f} hgf}garblb wrt mblg|g(hcg>

L|}>Pfk}mib|g}li|}}ik}}bom}fblieeb`b9

El}g>MiGpko}}i|}kwobktfihbithiqb}ikoi}fbt|}k}b9 \g~b> Fiphkow|}rmbo}|k}}bom}fblieeb`b9 Ztth| |}rmw>Mi}fbwiaabt}fb|rdnbl})bemGpko}}i|}rmw9 Lhzr| egb>Pfk}|}rmbo}it`kog~k}gio|bvg|}io}fblkhzr|9 Zregl q|/ ztgq}b> MiGpko}}ik}}bomkekt`b%zrdegllieeb bitk|hkeebtztgqk}biob9 Mgqbt|g}w>MiG|bbzbizebegcbhw|beaio}fblkhzr|9

@b}}go` }i coip pfk} wirt lihit} ~iob g| kom pfk} }fgo`| wir qkerb pgee fbez wir hkcb klfiglb wir ktb lihit}kdeb pg}f kom bo|rtb }fk} wir lfii|b k lieeb`b }fk} |rg}| wirt obbm|/

@tkmb;:


16/26

@B]]GO@ PFK] WIR OBBM> @TKMB ;4

;|} \bhb|}bt

ZKTBO]\ K|cwirt|}rmbo}&|'>Ktbwirtb`g|}btbm}i}kcb}fb\K]kom)itKL]9 K}}bom tbb AKA\K pitc|fiz| }i ebkto hitb kdir} }fb kzzeglk}gio kom }ghbegob|/

\]RMBO]\ ]kcb }fb \K]% KL]% kom)it \K] \rdnbl} ]b|}|% it i}fbt bvkh| obbmbm it lieeb`b kmhg||gio| &|bb z`|/ 67'/ Tbhbhdbt }i k}fbt }fb oblb||ktw milrhbo}| tb{rgtbm it wirt kzzeglk}gio| &}tko|ltgz}|% eb}}bt| i tblihhbomk}gio% b}l/' k}

ebk|} }pi pbbc| dbitb wirt kzzeglk}gio mbkmegob|/ Ztbzktb kom |rdhg} kmhg||gio| kom |lfiekt|fgz kzzeglk}gio| io }ghb/ Qg|g} lieeb`b lkhzr|b| pg}f wirt zktbo}|% wirt fg`f |lfiie% it k lihhrog}w it`kog~k}gio/ Go}btqgbp lrttbo}ew botieebm |}rmbo}|

}i ebkto hitb kdir} }fb |lfiie kom lkhzr| egb/

4om \bhb|}bt

ZKTBO]\ Eiic ir} it> Atbb pitc|fiz| }fk} ibt k||g|}kolb go aeego` ir} }fb AKA\K/ Lihzeb}b }fb AKA\K kom kow i}fbt aokolgke kgm kzzeglk}gio| dw lieeb`b% rogqbt|g}w% it |}k}b mbkmegob| &|bb z`|/ ;0;6'/ Mg|lr|| pg}f lieeb`b aokolgke kgm liro|beit| kdir} aokolgke kgm zklck`b| &|bb z`/ ;7'/

\]RMBO]\ Kzzew it aokolgke kgm dw lihzeb}go` }fb AKA\K k| |iio k| zi||gdeb k}bt Nkorktw ; &|bb z`|/ ;0;6'/ Aieeip }ftir`f io }fb obv} |}bz| i }fb aokolgke kgm ztilb||> Mgm wir lioath }fk} wirt \}rmbo} Kgm Tbzit} &\KT' g| littbl}

&|bb z`/ ;6'/ Cbbz rz wirt `tkmb| &K| kom D|'wirt kllbz}kolb g| liomg}gioke rzio wir |rdhg}}go` wirt aoke }tko|ltgz}/ ]kcb KZ bvkh| kom |bom wirt tb|re}| }i }fb rogqbt|g}w wir pg|f }i k}}bom &|bb z`/ ;;'/

G wir ktb zekoogo` }i k}}bom k lihhrog}w lieeb`b% }kcb }fb zeklbhbo} bvkh| wir obbm kom tb`g|}bt it kee lirt|b|/

KA]BT KLLBZ]KOLB ATIH K LIEEB@B)ROGQBT\G]W

ZKTBO]\ Fbez wirt |}rmbo} pg}f kzzeglk}gio mbkmegob| it lkhzr| fir|go`% zeklbhbo} }b|}go`% kom itgbo}k}gio/ ]kec }i wirt |}rmbo} kdir} hiobw hkok`bhbo} |cgee|/ @b} tbkmw }i |bom wirt |io it mkr`f}bt }i lieeb`b+

\]RMBO]\

Wirqb dbbo kllbz}bm }i }fb rogqbt|g}w i wirt lfiglb% dr} }fbtb ktb |}gee k bp hitb |}bz| wir obbm }i}kcb }i |rllb||reew db`go wirt lieeb`b lktbbt/ Fbtb ktb k bp bv}tk }fgo`| wir hg`f} fkqb }i mi>

Hkcb |rtb kee wirt zkzbtpitc g| go itmbt% it bvkhzeb> kllbz}kolb k`tbbhbo}% fir|go` kzzeglk}gio%okolgke kgm qbtglk}gio ith|% b}l/

\bom k oke }tko|ltgz} }i }fb rogqbt|g}w wir zeko }i k}}bom/ Hkcb tb|btqk}gio| it zeklbhbo} }b|}go`% itgbo}k}gio% kom tb`g|}tk}gio zti`tkh| k} wirt lieeb`b/ Ptg}b }fkoc(wir oi}b| }i zbizeb pfi fbezbm wir mrtgo` wirt lieeb`b kzzeglk}gio ztilb||/

fg`f |lfiie

@tkmb;4

;4


17/26

Pfb}fbt wir egqb io lkhzr| it lihhr}b tih fihb% wir pgee bo}bt ko boqgtiohbo} hrlf

mgbtbo} tih }fb iob wir bvzbtgbolbm go fg`f |lfiie/ Lieeb`b lkhzr|b| ibt hkow mgbtbo}

|btqglb| }i fbez wir kmnr|} }i wirt obp |rttiromgo`|/ Fbtb ktb nr|} k bp bvkhzeb| i zti`tkh|

lihhioew ibtbm/

\RHHBT ITGBO]K]GIO> Mbzbomgo` io }fb lkhzr|% }fb|b zti`tkh| hkw ztiqgmb ko go}bo|gqb klkmbhgl

tb|gmbo}gke zti`tkh go pfglf zkt}glgzko}| ktb botieebm go klkmbhgl lirt|b|% pitc|fiz|% kom kmqg|go`

|bhgokt|/ \}rmbo}| |firem go{rgtb k} }fb lieeb`b kdir} |rhhbt zti`tkh| }i fbez |}rmbo}| }tko|g}gio }i

lieeb`b/

GOLIHGO@ \]RMBO] ! ZKTBO] ITGBO]K]GIO\> Lkhzr|b| r|rkeew fi|} khgew itgbo}k}gio| dbitb }fbtb|fhko wbkt cglc| i/ Kl}gqg}gb| it di}f zktbo}| kom |}rmbo}| ktb zekoobm }i `gqb bqbtwiob k }k|}b

i lkhzr| egb/ G}| k `tbk} zeklb it zktbo}| }i kmmtb|| {rb|}gio| it liolbto| }fbw hkw fkqb/ Bqbo g wir

mio} zeko }i egqb io lkhzr|% wir lko |}gee zkt}glgzk}b go }fb|b itgbo}k}gio|/

KLKMBHGL KOM ZBT\IOKE LIRO\BEGO@> Bqbo go lieeb`b% |}rmbo}| fkqb kllb|| }i liro|beit| pfi lko

ztiqgmb rgmkolb kdir} lirt|bpitc% hknit tb{rgtbhbo}|% it klkmbhgl lfkeebo`b|/ ]fbw lko ke|i mgtbl} wir

}i i}fbt |rzzit} |btqglb| io lkhzr|/ G}| pit}f g} }i `b} }i coip wirt liro|beit| dblkr|b }fbw hkw }rto

ir} }i db k `tbk} tb|irtlb/

]R]ITGO@ KOM \]RMW \cGEE LIRT\B\> Hi|} lieeb`b| ibt tb|irtlb| it pitc|fiz| io |}rmw |cgee|% }ghb

hkok`bhbo}% it bqbo fip }i r|b }fb egdtktw |w|}bh/ ]kcb kmqko}k`b i }fb|b pitc|fiz| g }fbwtb oi}

ketbkmw tb{rgtbm lirt|b| io wirt lkhzr|/ G wirtb |}tr``ego` pg}f k lek||% k|c wirt ztib||it it liro|beit

kdir} }r}itgo` iz}gio|/

\]RMBO] IT@KOG~K]GIO\> Lieeb`b| fkqb k orhdbt i |}rmbo}(tro tirz| }fk} ztiqgmb klkmbhgl kom

zbt|ioke |rzzit} kom mbqbeizhbo}/ Ait bvkhzeb% F\A |zio|it| |}rmbo} tirz| coipo k| F\A \lfiekt

Lfkz}bt| io lieeb`b lkhzr|b| klti|| }fb liro}tw/ \lfiekt Lfkz}bt| ktb izbo }i kee |}rmbo}| kom ibt

ko izzit}rog}w }i mbqbeiz kom |}tbo`}fbo ebkmbt|fgz kom klkmbhgl |cgee|% }kcb zkt} go ztib||gioke

mbqbeizhbo} zkobe|% kom gqb dklc }i }fb lihhrog}w dw }tkgogo` |}rmbo}| }i mi ir}tbklf k} hgmmeb kom

fg`f |lfiie|/

Hkcgo` }fb Hi|} ia Lieeb`b

fg`f |lfiie


18/26

]fb iqbtkee li|} i k}}bomgo` lieeb`b lio}gorb| }i tg|b% lkr|go` |ihb khgegb| }i {rb|}gio pfb}fbt

lieeb`b g| pit}f g}/ Pb |}tio`ew dbegbqb }fk} }fb zi}bo}gke dbob}| i k lieeb`b mb`tbb ktir}pbg`f |kltglb| hkmb }imkw/ Go }imkw| blioihw% wiro` zbizeb hr|} db ztbzktbm kom abvgdeb

}i okqg`k}b }fb |fg}| go }fb nid hktcb}/ ]fbw |firem ke|i db izbo }i eiicgo` dbwiom }fb R/\/

hktcb}zeklb it lktbbt izzit}rog}gb|/ ]fb goqb|}hbo} wir hkcb go wirt bmrlk}gio }imkw% g| }fb

cbw }i ltbk}go` izzit}rog}gb| go }fb r}rtb/

]fb Ok}gioke K||ilgk}gio i Lieeb`b| kom Bhzeiwbt| &OKLB' \ztgo` 4:;; \kektw \rtqbw eg|}| }fb }iz

}bo |kektgb| it lieeb`b `tkmrk}b| go }fbgt t|} wbkt io }fb nid/ ]fb ieeipgo` lfkt} ir}egob| }fb

zi}bo}gke bktogo` zipbt it bklf ebqbe i bmrlk}gio k}}kgobm/ Go }fb eio` tro% k lieeb`b bmrlk}gio

pgee ztiqgmb hkow izzit}rog}gb| kom okolgke dbob}|/

Agokolgke Kgm> Ko Goqb|}hbo} ait }fb Ar}rtb

aokolgke kgm

]iZ ;: \kEkTGB\ AiT LiEEB`B `TkM\ Go ]FB AGT\] WBkT io ]FB nid>

;/ Lfbhglke Bo`gobbtgo` -11%661

4/ Lihzr}bt \lgbolb -1 Fg`fbt Bktogo`| kom Eipbt Robhzeiwhbo} Tk}b|

Hbmgko pbbcew bktogo`| Robhzeiwhbo} tk}b

\irtlb> Drtbkr i Ekdit \}k}g|}gl|% Lrttbo} Zizrek}gio \rtqbw 4:;:


19/26

aokolgke kgm

ZRdEGL 4(Wbt Leebb> ZRdEGL =(Wbt Leebb> ZTGQk]B =(Wbt Leebb>

Go(\}k}b Ir}(i(\}k}b

]rg}gio ! Abb|> -4%0;< ]rg}gio ! Abb|> -0%1:2 -;7%272 ]rg}gio ! Abb|> -40%47 -;%; -;%;

-


20/26

aokolgke kgm

;1

Agokolgke kgm g| kow hiobw }fk} fbez| wir zkw it }fb li|} i k}}bomgo` lieeb`b/ ]fbtb ktb

= hknit }wzb| i okolgke kgm`tko}|% |lfiekt|fgz|% pitc(|}rmw% kom eiko|/ Dbeip g| k dtgbmbog}gio i bklf lk}b`itw/

= ]WZB\ IA AGOKOLGKE KGM

;/ @TKO]\ ktb k }wzb i kgm }fk} mib| oi} fkqb }i db tbzkgm kom ktb r|rkeew kpktmbm dk|bm io obbm/

4/ \LFIEKT\FGZ\ ktb k }wzb i kgm }fk} mib| oi} fkqb }i db tbzkgm kom ktb r|rkeew kpktmbm }i |}rmbo}| pfi

mbhio|}tk}b zi}bo}gke it mg|}gol}gio/

))ppp/bmrom/it`)zrd|Yitmbt)zrdeglk}gio|/lh /


21/26

aokolgke kgm

]i kzzew it hi|} }wzb| i okolgke kgm% wir pgee fkqb }i eb }fb AKA\K/ ]fb Atbb Kzzeglk}gio

it Abmbtke \}rmbo} Kgm &AKA\K' g| tb{rgtbm go itmbt }i tblbgqb bmbtke |}rmbo} okolgke kgm%golermgo` `tko}|% eiko|% kom pitc(|}rmw/ Hkow |}k}b| kom lieeb`b| r|b }fb AKA\K }i kpktm oio(

bmbtke kgm/

]fg| kzzeglk}gio g| ATBBobqbt zkw kowiob }i fbez wir ee g} ir}/ Hkow fg`f |lfiie| fkqb tbb

AKA\K pitc|fiz| }i fbez wir lihzeb}b }fb ith/

;

Wir lko b|}ghk}b wirt beg`gdgeg}w it bmbtke aokolgke kgm/

Mrtgo` wirt nrogit wbkt% r|b }fb AKA\K=lk|}bt }i fbez mb}bthgob fip hrlf kmmg}gioke kgm wir

pgee obbm kom }i tbmrlb }fb }ghb g} }kcb| }i ee ir} }fb AKA\K/

. Qg|g} ppp/k|k=lk|}bt/bm/ìq

4Tbkm kom lihzeb}b }fb kzzeglk}gio }fitir`few/

Hkow {rb|}gio| ktb |}tkg`f}itpktm% egcb wirt |ilgke |blrtg}w orhdbt it mk}b i dgt}f/ Fipbqbt%

i}fbt {rb|}gio| tb{rgtb wir }i tbkm }fb go|}trl}gio| lktbreew/ Pitm| egcb fir|bfiem%

goqb|}hbo}|% kom bqbo zktbo} ktb |zblglkeew mbobm it zrtzi|b| i |}rmbo} okolgke kgm/

Db |rtb }i tbkm }fb go|}trl}gio| kom bo}bt }fb goithk}gio tb{rb|}bm/

. Tb{rb|} k ZGO k} ppp/zgo/bm/ìq

. Lihzeb}b }fb AKA\K ioegob k} ppp/k|k/bm/ìq

Wir mi oi} obbm }i eb wirt }kv tb}rto dbitb wir |rdhg} }fb AKA\K+ G kow golihb

it }kv goithk}gio lfko`b| k}bt wir eb wirt AKA\K% wir lko |rdhg} }fb obp goithk}gio

mrtgo` }fb littbl}gio| ztilb||/

Fip kom Pfbo }i Kzzew


22/26

aokolgke kgm

;6

=

Pkg} it wirt \}rmbo} Kgm Tbzit} &\KT'/

]fb \}rmbo} Kgm Tbzit} &\KT' g| ko ilgke |rhhktw i }fb AKA\K kzzeglk}gio/ G} |firem

kttgqb 41 pbbc| k}bt wir |rdhg} }fb AKA\K/ Tbqgbp wirt \KT lktbreew kom hkcb oblb||ktw

littbl}gio| k} ppp/k|k/bm/ìq% it ieeip }fb go|}trl}gio| ztiqgmbm kom |bom wirt lfko`b|

qgk zi|}ke hkge/ Wir pgee tblbgqb ko rzmk}bm \KT pg}fgo 4< pbbc|/ G wir fkqb oi lfko`b|% wir

mi oi} obbm }i mi kow}fgo`/ ]fb \KT ke|i |btqb| k| wirt ilgke tblitm }fk} wirt AKA\K pk|

tblbgqbm kom ztilb||bm/

]fb goithk}gio io wirt \KT pgee ke|i golermb ko Bvzbl}bm Akhgew Lio}tgdr}gio &BAL'% pfglf g|

}fb ztimrl} i k bmbtke ithrek r|bm }i lkelrek}b }fb khiro} i hiobw wir kom wirt khgew

ktb bvzbl}bm }i zkw }ipktm }fb li|} i lieeb`b/ \lfiie| r|b }fb BAL }i ztbzktb wirt okolgke

kgm zklck`b/

2

Wir fkqb tblbgqbm wirt \KT/ Oip pfk}9

]fb |lfiie| wir bo}btbm io }fb AKA\K oip fkqb kllb|| }i wirt \KT mk}k/ \lfiie| }fk} kmhg}

wir pgee bobtk}b wirt okolgke kgm zklck`b|/ Io }fb ieeipgo` zk`b g| k |khzeb okolgkekgm zklck`b it k zrdegl kom ztgqk}b rogqbt|g}w/ \ihb |lfiie| hkw k|c it qbtglk}gio% pfglf

tb{rgtb| }fk} wir lihzeb}b k pitc|fbb} kom ztiqgmb tb{rb|}bm hk}btgke| |rlf k| lizgb| i wirt

}kv tb}rto|/ Iolb wir tblbgqb wirt okolgke kgm ibt tih }fb |lfiie% tbqgbp }fb zklck`b kom

lkee }fb okolgke kgm ilb pg}f kow {rb|}gio|/ G wirt okolgke |g}rk}gio lfko`b|% db |rtb }i

goith }fb okolgke kgm ilb/ K zklck`b lko db kmnr|}bm mrb }i lfko`b| go k khgew| kdgeg}w }i

zkw it |zblgke lgtlrh|}kolb| }fk} ktg|b/

Ghzit}ko}> Tbhbhdbt }fk} }fb AKA\K hr|} db lihzeb}bm bqbtw wbkt go itmbt }i id}kgo

okolgke kgm/

Tbhbhdbt}fk}pitc(|}rmwg|oi}kr}ihk}glkeewzkgm}iwir3wirhr|}aomkpitc(|}rmwnidiolkhzr|kompitcklbt}kgokhiro}ifirt|zbt|bhb|}bt}itblbgqb}fbreekhiro}ipitc(|}rmwhiogb|k||gòbm}iwir/\ihbrogqbt|g}gb|pgeeeghg}}fborhdbtifirt|k|}rmbo}lkopitc3lfblcpg}fwirtaokolgkekgmialb/

K eiko g| iob pkw }i zkw it wirt

bmrlk}gio dr} tbhbhdbt }fk} dittipgo` h

g| k hknit tb|zio|gdgeg}w |i hkcb |rtb wir

}fb littbl} goithk}gio dbitb wir kllb

|}rmbo} eiko/ Mio} lihhg} }i k eiko g w

rolebkt io }fb }bth| kom liomg}gio|/ ]i

hitb qg|g} wirt aokolgke kgm ialb it

ppp/|}rmbo}eiko|/ìq it

ppp/|}rmbo}kgm/bm/ìq/


23/26

aokolgke kgm

Tbhbhdbt+ ]fg| |khzeb g| }i fbez wir dblihb khgegkt pg}f }fb ithk} i k zklck`b/ Agokolgke

kgm pitc| io ko gomgqgmrke dk|g| r|go` mgbtbo} kl}it| }i lkelrek}b }fb khiro} i kgm bklf

|}rmbo} tblbgqb|/ \ihb kl}it| }fk} }fbw }kcb go}i klliro} ktb |}rmbo} kom khgew golihb%

fir|bfiem |g~b% orhdbt i |}rmbo}| go lieeb`b zbt khgew% kom }i}ke li|} i k}}bomkolb/

ZRDEGL =(WBKT ROGQBT\G]W

Keeg|io Ni|b \kh

Koorke Zktbo} Golihb -4:%::: -=:%::: -1:%:::

]i}ke Li|} ia K}}bomgo` &LIK' -4:%::: -4:%::: -4:%:::

Bvzbl}bm Akhgew Lio}tgdr}gio &BAL' -6:: -


24/26

4:

aokolgke kgm

K\\BHDEB \LFIEKT\FGZ GOAITHK]GIO

\}kt} tb|bktlfgo` |lfiekt|fgz izzit}rog}gb| bktew/ Zeklb| }i |bktlf golermb }fb Go}btob}% wirt eilke egdtktw% eilke

it`kog~k}gio|% wirt fg`f |lfiie liro|beit% kom lieeb`b okolgke kgm ilb|/

Tbkm }ftir`f kee }fb tb{rgtbhbo}| }i |bb g wir ktb beg`gdeb/

Obqbt zkw }i kllb|| |lfiekt|fgz goithk}gio+

Kzzew }i k| hkow |lfiekt|fgz| k| zi||gdeb+

IT@KOG~K]GIO G\ B\\BO]GKE

Ltbk}b eb| it oi}b lktm| }i fbez }tklc mb}kge| kdir} }fb mgbtbo} |lfiekt|fgz| wir pko} }i kzzew }i/

\fktb wirt t|rh pg}f }fi|b zbizeb pfi ktb tbqgbpgo` wirt b||kw| it ptg}go` wirt eb}}bt| i tblihhbomk}gio

|i }fk} }fbw fkqb k tblitm i wirt klkmbhgl kom zbt|ioke kl}gqg}gb| kom klfgbqbhbo}| di}f go kom ir} i |lfii

&|bb z`/ 0'/

Cbbz lizgb| i kee i }fb kzzeglk}gio| wir |rdhg}/

GO\]TRL]GIO\ KTB TBKEEW GHZIT]KO]

Tbkm }fb go|}trl}gio| io bklf |lfiekt|fgz kzzeglk}gio lktbreew/

\ihb |lfiekt|fgz| |zblgw fip }fbw pko} }fb b||kw| }wzbm &b/`/% ;: io}% ;; io}% |go`eb( it mirdeb(|zklbm'/

]KEc ]I \IHBIOB KDIR] ZTIIATBKMGO@ WIRT B\\KW\

K|c }bklfbt| it liro|beit| }i ztiitbkm wirt b||kw| dbitb |rdhg}}go` wirt kzzeglk}gio/

@gqb wirt tbkmbt| lebkt mbkmegob| k| }i pfbo wir obbm }i fkqb }fbgt lihhbo}|/

]kec }i }bklfbt|% liro|beit|% kmqg|it|% it |rzbtqg|it| kdir} eb}}bt| i tblihhbomk}gio/

LIHZEB]B KZZEGLK]GIO\ KOM \RDHG] TB[RGTBM MILRHBO]\

Ko|pbt }fb {rb|}gio| lihzeb}bew kom golermb kee tb{rb|}bm milrhbo}|/

Lihhioew tb{rb|}bm milrhbo}| golermb |lfiie }tko|ltgz}|% }fb \KT% zbt|ioke |}k}bhbo}| it b||kw|% kom eb}}bt|

i tblihhbomk}gio &|bb z`|/ 0 ! ;4'/

OBQBT% BQBT HG\\ MBKMEGOB\

Oi bvlbz}gio| ktb hkmb it hg||bm mbkmegob|+

Qbtgw g k mbkmegob g| k tblbgqbm dw it zi|}hktcbm dw mbkmegob/

Aieeip rz pg}f }fi|b zbizeb pfi ktb tbkmgo` wirt b||kw| it ptg}go` eb}}bt| it wir pbee go kmqkolb i mbkmegob

Kzzewgo` ait \lfiekt|fgz|

K |lfiekt|fgz g| k okolgke kgm kpktm }fk} mib|o} obbm }i db zkgm dklc kom }fk} |}rmbo}| bkto

dk|bm io hbtg} kom)it obbm/ \lfiekt|fgz| ktb kpktmbm io k lihzb}g}gqb dk|g| kom bklf iob fk|g}| ipo tb{rgtbhbo}|/


25/26

aokolgke kgm]IZ 2 HG\]KcB\ GO \LFIEKT\FGZKZZEGLK]GIO\

;/ Oi} lfblcgo` wirt b(hkge klliro} tb`rektew% it lfblcgo`}fb ptio` iob/

4/ Ko|pbtgo` b||kw| kom {rb|}gio| golittbl}ew3 tbqgbp wirtko|pbt| kom ztiitbkm lktbreew/


26/26

MBZKT]HBO] IA BMRLK]GIO

. Abmbtke \}rmbo} Kgm Goithk}gio Lbo}bt &6::' =

destination university - 2011 english

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