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UNIVERSITAS BUDDHI DHARMA THE ANALYSIS OF MORAL VALUES IN “A WALK TO REMEMBER” NOVEL WRITTEN BY NICHOLAS SPARKS Presented as a partial fulfillment of the requirement for the under graduated program Dewi Pratiwi 20150600048 FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES ENGLISH DEPARTMENT TANGERANG 2019

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Page 1: Dewi Pratiwi - Buddhi Dharma University

UNIVERSITAS BUDDHI DHARMA

THE ANALYSIS OF MORAL VALUES IN “A WALK TO

REMEMBER” NOVEL WRITTEN BY NICHOLAS SPARKS

Presented as a partial fulfillment of the requirement for the under graduated

program

Dewi Pratiwi

20150600048

FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES

ENGLISH DEPARTMENT

TANGERANG

2019

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

I would like to thank God who has guided, blessed, strengthened during finishing

my research. I am able to finish my research because of my beloved mom, Mrs.

Yeyen for always praying the best for me and supporting every time I have

difficulties in finishing the research. I also want to thank my beloved Tuberto, who

has understood to give space and time for finishing my research.

I would also like to express my gratitude to the most beloved people around

me, lecturers, friends, and colleagues, who always supported, prayed, and helped

so that the research can be completed for the purpose of the requirements to obtain

the Bachelor Degree (S1) in Buddhi Dharma University.

1. Dr. SofianSugioko, M.M., Rector of Budhhi Dharma University, Tangerang

2. Dr. LilieSuratminto, M.A, Dean of The Faculty of Social Sciences and

Humanities in Budhhi Dharma University who has given me opportunities to

finish the research and also guided and advised during counseling time so that

I could finish my research propely.

3. Iwan, S.Pd., M.M., M.Pd., Vice Dean of Faculty of Social Sciences and

Humanities in Budhhi Dharma University who has given the opportunity to do

and finish my research and also as academic writing and presentation lecturer

who gave a lot of suggestion to finish this research.

4. RirisMutiara P.S. S,Pd., M.Hum, Head of English Department in Budhhi

Dharma University who has guided, and given a lot of information for finishing

this 4 years of study.

5. PC SudarmadiS.Pd., SP.1, The Academic Advisor who has supported and

motivated me during the writing of the thesis.

6. Adrallisman, S.S., M.Hum, The Supervisor who has given me advices and

helped me in order to finish this research.

7. Irpan Ali Rahman, S.S., M.Pd, The Proposal Writing Lecturer who gave a lot

of support and suggestions to finish this research.

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8. All of lecturers and all staff members of Social Sciences and Humanities Faculty

in Buddhi Dharma University, who have given a lot of information and guided

me patiently.

9. My college fellows in English Literature major, Wiputri, Marta, Lenni, Metta,

Meldy, Gita and Nenes who have supported each other from the beginning of

doing research until finished it. Thank you for spending the awesome college

life through happiness and sadness together. All my friends in the morning

class, Kenny, Fedry, Dennis, Xiena, Destiara and the other for being really

nice from the first semester until the last semester. Success for them.

10. My lovely and crazy brother, Oky , who always give me her happy virus and

strengthened me a lot.

11. Special thanks to my poetry analysis lecturer, Mr. Krisna who guided me to

understand more about poetry and thanks to my drama lecturer, Mr. Eka who

guided me to understand more about drama.

Tangerang, July 5th, 2019

The Writer

Dewi Pratiwi

20150600048

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ABSTRACT

The title of this thesis is “The Analysis of Moral Values in A Walk to

Remember” novel written by Nicholas Sparks. The purpose of this study is to

present the moral values contained in character in A Walk to Remember novel

(1999). The theory that is used in this thesis is Bertens theory. Generally, literature

is scientific material of source commonly used to make a paper or other scientific

activities. Novel, poetry, essays, even film and drama are kind if literary work of

imagination. Novel is one of prose forms as literary work which is more interesting

and easier to be analyzed that other branches of literature. The researcher uses two

primary and secondary data sources. Primary data is A Walk to Remember novel

written by Nicholas Sparks in 1999. Secondary data are data sources that support

this research such as journals, articles, related to the novel, and websites. Data were

analyzed be qualitative description techniques, namely a research procedure with

the results of descriptive data presentation in the form of the author’s quote in A

Walk to Remember novel. After analyzing A Walk to Remember novel, the writer

found nine kind of moral values such as Bravery, Honesty, Steadfastness,

Sympathetic to other, Cooperativeness, Thankfulness, Kind-hearted,

Trustworthiness, Love and Affection.

Keywords :literature, novel, moral value, a walk to remember

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

FINAL PROJECT PROPOSAL ………………………………………………..i

FINAL PROJECT APPROVAL ……………………………………………….ii

RECOMMENDATION FOR THE ELIGIBILITY ………………………….iii

THE BOARD OF EXAMINERS ………………………………………………iv

STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICITY …………………………………............v

ACKNOWLEDGMENT ……………………………………………………….vi

ABSTRACT …………………………………………………………………….viii

TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………………ix

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the study ……………………………………………………..1

1.2 Statement of the problem……………………………………………………..3

1.3 Research question ……………………………………………………………3

1.4 Goals and Function …………………………………………………………..3

1.5 Scope and Limitation ………………………………………………………...3

1.6 Conceptual Framework………………………………………………………4

1.6.1 Figure Conceptual Framework…………………………………………4

CHAPTER II THEORETICAL BACKGROUND

2.1 Review of Previous Study……………………………………………………5

2.2 Literature …………………………………………………………………….6

2.3 Character and Characterization………………………………………………7

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2.3.1 Character…………………………………………………………...7

2.3.2 Characterization……………………………………………………7

2.4 Novel………………………………………………………………………...8

2.4.1 The Intrinsic of the Novel…………………………………………8

2.5 Moral………………………………………………………………………..12

2.5.1 Moral values………………………………………………………13

2.5.2 Characteristic of Moral Value…………………………………….13

2.5.3 Kind of Moral Value……………………………………………...15

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1 Subject Matter………………………………………………………………18

3.2 Material……………………………………………………………………..18

3.3 Approach……………………………………………………………………19

3.4 Procedure……………………………………………………………………19

CHAPTER IV DATA ANALYSIS

4.1 The Kind of Moral Values found in the Novel……………………………...21

4.1.1 Bravery…………………………………………………………….21

4.1.2 Honesty…………………………………………………………….24

4.1.3 Steadfastness……………………………………………………….26

4.1.4 Sympathetic to other……………………………………………….29

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4.1.5 Cooperativeness…………………………………………………...32

4.1.6 Thankfulness………………………………………………………35

4.1.7 Kind hearted……………………………………………………….37

4.1.8 Trustworthiness……………………………………………………38

4.1.9 Love and Affection………………………………………………..40

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION

5.1 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………..44

5.2 Suggestion…………………………………………………………………..45

REFERENCES………………………………………………………………...46

CURRICULUM VITAE………………………………………………………49

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CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the study

Literature is a term used to describe written or spoken material. Broadly speaking,

“ literature “ is used to describe anything from creative writing to more technical or

scientific works, but the term is most commonly used to refer to works of the

creative imagination , including works of poetry , drama, fiction, and nonfiction (

Esther Lombardi : 2015 ). Literature is general writing value works of art, especially

plays, poem, and novels (Hornby: 2005).

Novel is a story which tells about someone life. Novels do not, however,

present a documentary picture of life. Alongside the fact that novels look at people

in society, the other major characteristic of the genre is that novels tell a story. In

fact, novels tend to tell the some few stories time and time. The source or the

inspiration of writing novel can be a based on true story. Their true story retelling

in a story that we call as life experience. This true story more reliable than the other

that which based on imagination. It is because the second one sometime could not

happen in real life.

The novel is genre of fiction, and fiction maybe defined as the art or craft of

contriving, through the written word, representations of human life that instructor

divert or both. The various forms that fiction may take are best seen less as a number

of separate categories than as a continuum or more accurately, a cline, with some

such brief forms as the anecdote at one end of the scale and the longest conceivable

novel at the other. When any piece of fiction is long enough to constitute a whole

book, as opposed to a mere part of a book, then it may be said to have achieved

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novel hood. But this state admits of its own quantitative categories, so that a

relatively brief novel may be termed a novella and a very long novel may overflow

the banks of a single volume and become a river novel. Length is very much one of

the dimensions of the genre (Britannica: 1962). The novel is a type of literary work

written in a narrative that contains certain conflicts in the life stories of the

characters in the story.

In literature, all stories must have certain characteristics or elements. Without

these elements, any piece of literature would cease to make sense or serve a purpose.

For example, character. Character can be defined as any person, animal, or figure

represented in a literary work. There are many types of characters that exist in

literature, each with its own development and function. Character as one of the

most important factors in story. Character is one of the attributes or features that

make up and distinguish an individual (Merriam-Webster: 1828). Character is the

personality or the part an actor represents in a play; a role played by an actor in a

play (Lynch:2012).

A Walk to Remember is a novel by American writer Nicholas Sparks,

released in October 1999. The novel, set in 1958–1959 in Beaufort, North Carolina,

is a story of two teenagers who fall in love with each other despite the disparity of

their personalities. A walk to remember is a novel that shows bad and good moral

character. Bad and good moral is one of characteristics that existing in human being.

The writer interested to this novel because the novel was suitable for teenagers

"because of the message it provided" it makes the writer wants this novel to be

analyzed through moral values.

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1.2 Statement of the problem

In this study, the writer is interested to analyze kind of moral value found in the

novel a walk to remember written by Nicholas Sparks. Hurlock (1990) stated that

morals are manners, customs, habits, and rules of conduct that have become habits

for members of a culture. Through this novel, the researcher showed the reader

about some moral values such as Bravery, Honesty, Steadfastness, Sympathetic to

other, Cooperativeness, Thankfulness, Kind-hearted, Trustworthiness, Love and

Affection.

1.3 Research Question

The research question is formulated as follow :

1. What kind of moral values found in the novel a walk to remember written by

Nicholas Sparks ?

1.4 Goal and Function

The goal is to obtain the readers some information about kind of moral values in

the novel A walk to remember written by Nicholas Sparks. The function is to give

a proof to readers with explained the entire moral values that found from in novel

“a walk to remember” by using Bertens theory. To be used as a reference for those

who would like to conduct research on the same topic or other literary of A Walk

To Remember novel.

1.5 Scope and Limitation

The scope of this research is literature, most generically is anybody of written

works. More restrictively, literature refers to writing considered to be an art form

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or any single writing deemed to have artistic or intellectual value, often due to

deploying language in ways that differ from ordinary usage. The study is limited to

analyze about kind of moral value in the novel “A walk to remember written by

Nicholas Sparks”.

1.6 Conceptual Framework

1. The writer finds the novel which is A Walk to Remember written by Nicholas

Sparks

2. The writer begin conducting the research about moral values and describe about

A Walk to Remember novel.

3. In ordee to find out moralvalues, the writer relates to kind of moral values of

the novel.

4. Finally, the writer finds the result of the research about moral values through

the character in A Walk to Remember novel.

1.6.1 Conceptual Framework

Figure 1.1 Conceptual Framework

The Analysis of moral values in A Walk to

Remember novel written by Nicholas Sparks

A Walk To Remember

Bertens (1997:147) theory

Kind of moral values

To find moral values in A Walk to Remember novel through the character

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CHAPTER II

THEORETICAL BACKGROUND

2.1 Previous study

Varamedina (2017) Universitas Pasundan Institutional Repositories & Scientific

journals on her thesis entitled “ An Analysis of Moral Value in Dicken’s Oliver

Twist”. She presents many moral values conveyed through the main character

which is Oliver Twist. She uses the Theory of moral value by Burhan Nurgiyantoro,

she tells about Oliver Twist who is tough to face everything in this world, oliver is

an orphan who is born in a workhouse but he has good attitude toward people

around him. He has the attitude that can conform in many situations and conditions.

Titisari ( 2012 ) STAIN Salatiga, also analyzed the same topic in telling the moral

value on her thesis entitled “The Analysis of Moral Value in King’s Speech Movie”

she uses the theory of Hornby (2010) She finds the moral values likes religiosity,

responsibility, optimism, honesty, bravery, altruism, happiness, love and affection,

freedom, humbleness. While the moral educationsare believe in god and all his

provisions, honest and trustworthy to the leader, parent and others, no quarrel in

daily live to create a harmonious live, humbleness/ respecting others, showing

respect and love.

For this research, the title is “The Analysis of Moral Values in A Walk to Remember

novel Written by Nicholas Sparks”. In this research the writer used qualitative

method, the source of data obtained for this research are from journals, articles, and

websites. The result of this study show the moral values contained in each character

in this novel. The writer found nine kinds of moral values such as Bravery, Honesty,

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Steadfastness, Sympathetic to other, Cooperativeness, Thankfulness, Kind-hearted,

Trustworthiness, Love and Affection.

2.2 Literature

In modern times literature position is increasing and increasingly important.

Literature not only provides inner pleasure and satisfaction, but also as a means of

conveying moral messages to the public over social reality.

According to Hornby (2000) literature is the way of expressing human’s

feeling, thought, imagination and experience by writing. Literature is pieces of

writing that are valued as works of art, especially novels , plays or drama, and

poems. literature is a medium for expressing the

thoughts of the author. literature is imaginative, aesthetic and pleasing to the reader.

This is in line with the opinion of Damono (1984: 1), that literature was created by

authors or writers to be enjoyed, understood, and utilized by society in life.

Millar (1970:18) says it also increases human being’s knowledge or insight,

enrich their spirits and make them more civilized. It can help them comprehend

other people’s condition and qualities. Therefore, literature helps human being

grow, both personally and intellectually. It provides an objective base for

knowledge and understanding. It links them with the broader cultural, philosophic,

and religious world of which they are a par.

From the definition above, the writer concluded that literature is one of

works of art that show creative imagination from the authors, it can be fiction or

non fiction. The reader can read the creative imagination and it can increase

knowledge and experiences about human problems including values, morals,

cultures and human interest.

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2.3 Character and Characterization

2.3.1 Character

In literary works, the writer creates character and characterization. A character is a

human who can think, speak, and do in literary work such as novel, movie and

drama. As Webber (2006:95) an individual’s character is that person’s collection of

character traits, and these can be defined as relatively stable dispositions to think,

feel and behave in certain way and certain situation. Two traditional examples are

bravery and cowardly, the dispositions to think, feel and behave in a brave or

cowardly manner in the face of real or apparent danger. Other, more restricted

examples might be being talkative at lunch or nervous at office parties. Exactly

what is and what is not to count as a character traits, of course, depends on which

account of the nature of character is to be accepted, and that is a matter of debates.

But all sides agree that a trait must be relatively enduring: one cowardly act does

not a coward make, as Aristotle observed, just as one swallow does not make a

spring. Another definition character are the persons presented in works of narrative

or dream who convey their personal qualities through dialogue and action by which

the reader or audience understands their thoughts, feelings, intention and motives.

( As defined by the University of Victoria).

2.3.2 Characterization

Characterization in literature is the process authors use to improve the characters

and create images of the characters for the audience. Another definition

characterization is the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a

character. The writer introduces the character with noticeable emergence and the

following the introduction of the character, the writer always talks about his

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attitude, then as the story progress, the though process of the character. Then next

level the character expressing his opinion, idea and getting into conversation with

other characters. At the end the writer will show how the other in the story respond

to the character’s personality.

2.4 Novel

Novel is one of the art from literature. A novel is a relatively long work of narrative

fiction, normally written in prose form, and which is typically published as a book.

Comparing to the movie, novel can get lots of chances to think, A novel calls for us

to use our imagination to visualize what is going on in the book. Nurgiyantoro

(2010: 10) argues that novels are works of fiction built by building elements,

namely intrinsic elements and extrinsic elements. The novel is also interpreted as a

prose-shaped essay that contains a series of stories of someone's life with others

around him by highlighting the character and nature of the perpetrator.

2.4.1 The intrinsic elements of the novel

In order to complete this research, the writer would like to give a brief definiton and

explanation about the intrinsic element in a novel. The intrinsic elements that

consist of Theme, plot, character, setting and point of view are the elements that are

participating in forming a story in literary work.

a. Theme

Staton (2007:7) was stated that theme gives a strong explained about the

unity of what is happening in the story, and tell about the story of life in common

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context. The purpose of theme is to give a shape and effect in our mind, so make

the story easy to remember. A good theme has to represent the entire story in the

novel. Sometimes the theme shapes in to the fact that comes from the human

experience. It is explored by the story and then gives impression for each of event

in life.

b. Plot

Plot is important element of literary work, because the plot tells the

important event that occur in a story.

Staton (2007:26) was stated that plot is a series of the events in a story. How

a certain events affecting another events that cannot be ignored, since the events

will be affecting for all the story. Plot is very close to existence of the character. If

the story only has a little in character, there will be more close and simple to plot,

in contrast a novel that has many character in the story the plot will be more

complicated. Plot also helps the reader in understanding the story of the novel. The

clarity of the plot makes the reader easier in understanding the story. Usually a good

or popular novels uses simple plot. So the strength of the novel also depend on the

plot.

The existence of the plot itself depends on two essential events:

1. Conflict

Conflict is a dramatic thing which direct to the competition between two

balance powers and show actions reaction. Conflict brings out the extremes of

human energy, causing characters engage in the decision, action responses and

interactions that make up most stories.

2. Climax

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Climax is the highest point of interest, the moment when the conflict is most

intense. The time when the consequences of the character’s action become

inevitable and the main points of the plot merge.

c. Character

Character is one of the interesting things for personal opinions that the

readers want to see how is the other people life and how they effort to pursue the

goals.

Character also a vehicles for the author in order to convey to the reader about her

or his view of the world. The reader can learn about individual characters from their

own words and action, from what other characters said about them and the way

others act towards them. Character in a novel can be differentiated in to several

kinds based on point of view, a character can be categorized in to several at once,

for example as main character protagonist and character antagonist.

1. Protagonist

According to Altenberd and Lewis (1966:56) protagonist is a character who

is admired by the readers, which always called as a hero, because she or he always

does ideal role, follows the rules, and values in the society. The readers often give

sympathy to the protagonist character.

2. Antagonist

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According to Luxemburg (1992:145) antagonist is the opposite character of

protagonist either physically and psychologically. The antagonist character usually

causes conflict for protagonist.

According to Foster (1927) in his book “Aspects of the novel” characters

are divided into two types, among others:

1. Flat character

According to Bernardo (2001) flat character is the opposite of a round

character. This literary personality is notable for one kind of personality trait or

characteristic.

2. Rounded character

According to Karen (2001) a rounded character is anyone who has a

complex personality, he or she is often portrayed as a conflicted and contra

dictionary person.

d. Setting

Hamalian (1967:59) was stated that the setting is not only a particular time

and a particular place, or a very substance of a region, but also how the people

things, how they react, their prejudices, their insanities, and their lifestyle with all

elements that related indirectly. Setting also includes the background: aspect at

atmosphere, a series of details, nuances which give a certain shape to theme and

plot. The elements of setting can be differentiated into three principles elements:

setting of place, setting of time, and setting of society.

a. Setting of place

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According to Wellek and Warren (1956:131) setting of place direct to the

location where the event happened in a story. Each place must have their

characteristic.

b. Setting of time

According to Wellek and Warren (1956:131) setting of time is related to the

problem of when the event happens in a story. The problem of when is usually

connected with factual time, that has connection with historical events.

c. Setting of social environment

According to Wellek and Warren (1956:131) setting of social direct to the

problem which are related to the behavior of social life in certain place and certain

time in a novel. Social setting has connection with the system of social life that

contains many problem in complex scope: it can be habits, costumes, religion,

ideology and the way of thinking.

2.5 Moral

Moral is the doctrine of good and bad is generally accepted, concerning actions,

attitudes and obligations. Moral form includes unlimited problems. Covers all

issues of life and life, all problems that cover human dignity. Literary works created

by the author must contain certain values that will be conveyed to the reader, for

example moral values. The reader is expected to be able to find and retrieve this

value. Nurgiyantoro (2009: 320) states that moral stories are usually intended as a

suggestion related to certain moral teachings that are practical.

it is a clue which was deliberately given by the author about various matters relating

to behavior and social manners. Moral is something that the author wants to convey

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to the reader, which is the meaning contained in a literary work and the meaning

suggested by the story (Nurgiyantoro, 2009: 321).

Based on “Webstren World Dictionary of American Language (1828)”

moral is thing that related with skill to decide right and wrong of behavior that

accepted by citizen. In “Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia” it is said moral is deciding

good or bad considered behavior. Morality according to Bentham is art to maximize

happiness, it can be seen by achieveing the existence of happy and joyful life of all

people.(Hazlitt,2003:109). A morality is sacrifice from little goodness to big

goodness.(Hazlitt,2003:111). According to Stemberg (1994:938), morality refers to

concern with what is good or right in people’s each other. A key to understanding

morality is to be specific about definition of good or bad and right or wrong.

2.5.1 Moral values

Moral value is value that must be separated with other values. Every value will get

quality if it has relation with other values. For example, honesty is example of moral

values, this value has no meaning if it does not be applied with other values.

Economic value relate with purpose value, (Rosyadi,2004:123). Loyalty is moral

value, but it must be applied with other, humanity value for general, for example,

love of husband and wife. (Bertens,2004:142)

2.5.2 Characteristics of moral values

Based on Bertens (1997:144) theory, there are four characteristics of moral values,

thus are:

1. Relating to the person’s responsibility

Moral values concerns with the human’s personality which has

responsibility. It causes that person is guilty or not because he is responsible. It is

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created within the actions which become his duty. Human being himself is as a

source of his moral values (Bertens, 1997: 144)

2. Concerning to one’s inner self

This values produces “voice” from the one’s inner self. It will accuse us if

we against it and praise if we bring this values to the reality (Bertens, 1997: 144)

3. Making obligation

Moral values has absolute obligation which cannot be bargained. Immanuel

Kant (1724-1804) as a German philosopher argues that moral values contains

imperative category. It means that we are obliged to do something without

requirements. It is applied to human being as a root of humanity. Human is hoped

to perform the moral values. It is impossible that someone chooses some moral

values and refuses the others, for example, someone receives honesty and loyalty

as the values in his life but rejects justice. Therefore, all the people should accept

all of the standards of behaviour. (Bertens, 1997: 145-146)

4. Having formal quality

A moral value does not have the separate substance of values. It runs with

the other values (Bertens, 1997: 147).

2.5.3 Kind of moral values

Based on Hornby (2010) theory, there are eleven kind of moral values, such as:

1. Bravery

Bravery is willing to things which are difficult (Hornby, 2010: 169). It is the

ability to stand up for what is right in difficult situations. The example of bravery

according to Hornby theory like brave in defending honesty and truth, like report

actions of cheating friends.

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2. Humbleness

Humbleness means showing that we do not think if we are as important as

other people (Hornby, 2010: 734). The example of humbleness according to Hornby

theory like not arrogant for the advantages possessed and being polite.

3. Honesty

Honesty is the quality of being honest. It always tells the truth and does not

hide the rightness (Hornby, 2010: 721). The example of honesty according to

Hornby theory like when given trust by parents to buy something, he or she buy the

item according to the price and I there is a change , return it to the parent.

4. Steadfastness

Steadfastness means that our attitudes and aims are not changed (Hornby,

2010: 1460). The example of steadfastness according to Hornby theory like always

pray if God decreases the test and no revenge.

5. Sympathetic to others

Sympathetic is the feeling of being sorry for somebody. It shows that we

understand and care about the problems of the other people. (Hornby, 2010: 1514).

The example of sympathetic to others according to Hornby theory like giving words

of sadness and condolence to the friend who was struck by the disaster or

congratulate and take delight in others who receive happiness.

6. Cooperativeness

Cooperativeness involves the fact of doing something together or working

together toward a shared aim (Hornby, 2010: 323). The example of cooperativeness

according to Hornby theory like cooperation at school, likes: cleaning classrooms

and school environment or learning together, so that all members in the group

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understand all the material learned then the group assignments given by the teacher

can also be easily completed and light to work on.

7. Thankfulness

Thankfulness is word or action that shows that we are grateful to somebody

for something. The example of thankfulness according to Hornby theory like thank

God for the material blessings that he gives you, thank God for the people in your

life, thank God for his continued presence and power in your life.

8. Kind-hearted

The kind-hearted is the quality of being kind (Hornby, 2010: 822). The

example of kind-hearted according to Hornby theory like receiving insults with an

open heart and never reply to it because it will cause a dispute which is endless.

9. Trustworthiness

Trustworthiness is that the action that we can rely on to be good, honest,

sincere, etc (Hornby, 2010: 1602). The example of trustworthiness according to

Hornby theory like show loyalty, there are many ways to show loyalty, among

others by giving awards and not bad-mouthing someone when he is not there.

10. Sincerity

Sincerity shows the feeling, belief, or behavior that we really think or feel

(Hornby, 2010: 1385). The example of sincerity according to Hornby theory like

giving people compliments that reflect your true inner feelings, performing acts of

kindness without expecting anything in return and maintaining the same personality

when alone or in the presence of others.

11. Love and Affection

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Love is a strong feeling or deep affection for somebody or something,

especially a member of family or friend (Hornby, 2010: 884). Affection is the

emotional state of liking or loving somebody or something very much and caring

about them (Hornby, 2010: 24). The example of love and Affection according to

Hornby theory like love and affection for parents and family likes listen to their

advice and listen to the words and direction of parents and manners to parents and

family.

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CHAPTER III

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

According to New Age International Publishers in English archive (online)

defines research methodology is a systematic way to solve a problem. It is a science

of studying how research is to be carried out. Research methodology is the specific

procedures or techniques used to identify, select, process, and analyze information

about a topic.in this chapter , the writer analyzed kind of moral value in the novel “

a walk to remember “ written by Nicholas Sparks. In this regard, she analyzed all

of character of the novel. This chapter consists of four parts. They are subject

matter, material, approach and procedure.

3.1 Subject Matter

The writer focusses on analyzing form of moral value in the novel a walk to

remember by Nicholas Sparks. In analyzing the novel, the writer analyze all

character and reveal to the moral direction that human have.

The setting of the novel for research is in 1958, at Beaufort, North Carolina.

At that time, the big event of the year was sponsored by the Baptist church

downtown-southern in conjunction with the local high school. Every year there was

a Christmas drama at the Beaufort playhouse, which is the main character in the

drama is Landon and Jamie.

3.2 Material

The research material is “ a walk to remember “ novel by Nicholas sparks ,

a walk to remember is a romantic novel released on October 1999 by publisher

warner books and grand central publishing in the united states and gramedia main

library in Indonesia . This novel set in a place in Beaufort, North Carolina. The

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novel is really romantic and touching. It makes people who read it feel the emotions

which is portrayed in the novel.

The research materials of this thesis are the script of “a walk to remember”

novel, internet sources, books, and journals, and other references related to moral

values. The writer will use national and international sources as books and journals

to make the analysis of the topic in this thesis. The writer also use the journal of

scientific research about moral value as the references.

3.3 approach

In this research, the writer uses the qualitative methods to analyze the data.

It means the writer focuses on definition and concept and might lead to development

of new concept. Qualitative research is more subjective in nature than quantitative

research and intends to understand the phenomenon of what is experienced by the

subject of research such as perception, motivation, action, values, Attitudes by way

of description in the form of words and language, in a special natural context and

by utilizing various natural methods.

The writer does not use the statistic method but based on interpretations.

The writer did library research such as reading several book for references and

browse the relevant internet website to gain any information related to this research.

3.4 procedure

There are three steps that the writer takes in order to complete the study.

The first is the writer reads the novel for 2 times to understand deeply about the

character in the novel. The life lesson in it make the writer propose the novel

become her material for her final project. The second, after obtaining the approval

from her supervisor, the writer try to find original script novel. The writer starts to

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search relevant things to help her for analyzing kind of moral values found in the

novel on her final project. And the last, the writer collects the data from books and

websites, the writer also collects the information from experts for guidance about

the moral character analysis.

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CHAPTER IV

DATA ANALYSIS

In this chapter, the writer would like to analyze kind of moral values in the novel ,

in order to answer the research question in the previous chapter. The writer focusses

on Bertens theory. By analyzing data in the novel, the evidence which matches the

theory will be found.

4.1 The form of moral values found in the novel a walk to remember

A walk to remember is a novel that is based on the true story of a teenager named

Landon Carter, a naughty teenager who has a bad morality to everyone including a

priest, a father who has a beautiful girl who is suffering from leukemia even the

doctor says that her life will not be long. But the father continued to struggle to treat

his child to escape the verdict of death. As long as Jamie lives, she always does

good moral until one day Landon who has a bad moral falls in love with Jamie, then

the bad moral of Landon changes for the better. So, in this case the sub-section of

the writer want to convey a moral value in “a walk to remember” novel. The moral

value of this novel are:

4.1.1 Bravery

From the novel, the researcher found the bravery value “A Walk to remember”

novel. This value in the novel was.

Landon: “hello, Reverend, (I said, swallowing my trepidation)

I am here to take Jamie to the homecoming dance.”

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Hegbert: “of course you are, but first, I wanted to talk with you”

Landon: “yes, sir, that is why I came carly”

(Chapter 2, page: 61)

From the quote above, the writer found a bravery value, Landon is brave

enough to register his name of candidates for chairman of the student organization

in his school to get additional grades in order to enter lvy Leagues. It can be seen

in this statement: “I went to the pricipal’s office and added my name to the list of

candidates”. The writer think that is the other bravery that Landon has.

\ Landon: “hello Reverend Sullivan, do you have a moment?”

Hegbert: “hello. Lando”

` Landon: “my I come in?”

Hegbert: “what can I do for you?”

Landon: “well, sir, I wanted to ask you something.”

Hegbert: “does it have to do with Jamie?”

Landon: “yes, sir, I wanted to ask if it would be all right with

you if I took her to dinner on New Year Eye.”

Hzegbert: “Is that all?”

Landon: “yes, sir, I well bring her come any time you had need

me to.”

Hegbert: “will your parents be joining you?”

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Landon: “No, sir.”

Hegbert: “then I do not think that will be possible. But thank

you for asking my permission first.”

(chapter 11, page: 294-296)

From the conversation above, the writer found a bravery value, Landon is

brave enough to meet with Hegbert to ask his permission to invite Jamie to have

dinner outside on New Year’s Eve although at first Hegbert gave various questions

Landon answered the question in a firm and courageous manner. It can be seen

when he said in this statement: “I wanted to ask if it would be all right with you if

I took her to dinner on New Year’s Eve”. The Writer think that other bravery that

Landon has.

Landon : “the next morning I went to the principal’s office

and added my name to the list of candidates”

(Chapter 2, page: 61)

From the quotation above, the writer found bravery value, Landon is brave

enough to register his name of candidates for chairman of the student organization

in his school to get additional grades in order to enter Ivy Leagues. It can be seen

in the statement: “I went to the principal’s office and added my name go the list of

candidates”. The writer think that is the other bravery that Landon has.

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4.1.2 Honesty

From the novel, the researcher found the beavery value in “A walk to remember”

novel. This value found in the novel was.

Jamie: “I have been praying about it, Landon. I would really like

this play to be special this year, not for me, but because of my

father. I want it to be the best production ever. I know how much

it will mean ti him to see me be the angel, because this play

reminds him of my mother. It would be terrible if the play was

a failure this year, especially since I am involved. But the real

reason I am asking is because of my father. He is such a good

man, Landon. If people make fun of this memory of my mother

while I am playing the part. Well, that would break my heart.”

(chapter 4, page: 133-134)

From the quotation above, the writer found honesty value, Jamie tell the

truth about her plan that she wanted Landon to play in the drama not for her but for

her father because Jamie did not want to see his father laughed at him because the

drama failed. It can be seen when she said in this statement: “I have been praying

abaout it, Landon. I would really this play to be special this year, not for me, but

because of my father”. The writer think this is the honesty that Jamie has.

Landon : “I just did not focus on my studies, and my grades

were not exactly up to snuff for the Ivy Leagues.”

(chapter 2, page: 56)

From the quotation above, the writer found a honesty value, Landon admitted to

himself that he did not focus on this studies so his grades were not good. It can be

seen when she said in this statement: “I just did not focus on my studies, and my

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grade were not exactly up to snuff for the Ivy Leagues”. The writer think is the that

Landon has.

Landon : “I love you, Jamie. You are the best thing

that ever happened to me.”

Jamie : “please do not say that, pleas.”

Landon : “but I do.”

Jamie : “I am sorry, I am so, so sorry.”

Landon : “why are you sorry” Is it because of my

friends and what they will say? I do not care

anymore, I really do not.

Landon : “why not?”

Jamie : “because, I am very sick, Landon.”

Landon : “so what? You will take a few

days…”

Jamie : “I am dying, Landon.”

(after that Landon just found out that Jamie had leukemia)

(Chapter 11, page: 310-313)

From the conversation above, the writer found honesty value, Landon tell me truth

of his feeling to Jamie, that he love Jamie and he tell that Jamie is the best thing

that ever happened to him. It can be said in the statement: “I love you, Jamie, You

are the best thing that ever happened to me”. The writer think this is the other

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honesty that Landon has. But not only Landon who tell me truth, Jamie also tell the

truth of her true condition to Landon. It can be seen when she said in the statement:

“I am dying, Landon”. The writer think this is the other honesty that Jamie has.

4.1.3 Steadfastness

The writer found the steadfastness value in “a walk to remember” novel. This

value found in the novel was:

“I know who you are, Landon carter, and the Lord knows, too.

Hegbert will let the words enter for a while and finally he

continues his steps.”

(Chapter 1, page: 22)

From the quotation above, human have to be patient in living life. The writer

found the steadfastness value, Hegbert patiently faces Landon and his naughty

friends, who is always mischievous ignorant Hegbert with rude words. It can be

seen when he said in the statement: “I know who you are, Landon Carter, and the

Lord knows too”. The writer think this is the steadfastness that Hegbert has.

“With Jamie, everything is about God’s plan, she always

mentions God’s plan every time you talk with her and does not

care about the topic”.

(Chapter 1, page: 35)

From the quotation above, the writer found a steadfastness value, Jamie who

was raised by a father who work as a pastor so it would not be strange if Jamie was

very obedient to God, Jamie does not care about whatever happens, good or bad,

she is just patient in living her life because Jamie thought that whatever happened,

everything was planned by God, it can be seen in the statement: “she always

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mentions God’s plan every time you talk with her”. The writer think that is the

steadfastness that Jamie has.

“I know that challenges are always part of the Lord’s plan, but I

do not want to believe that the Lord is cruel, especially to

someone like my father. He devotes his life to God, he gives to

the community, and he is already lost his wife and has had to

raise me on his own”

(Chapter 4, page: 135)

From the quotation above, the writer found a steadfastness value, Jamie was

patient enough to face challenges in her life because she believe that God is not

cruel, God is kind. It can be seen in the statement: “I know that challenges are

always part of the Lord’s plan, but I do not want to believe that the Lord is cruel”.

The writer think this is the steadfastness that Jamie has.

Jamie : “Landon, do you ever think about God?”

Landon : “sure, sometimes I reckon”

Jamie : “do you ever wonder why things have to turn out

the way they do? I have been thinking about it a

lot lately”

Jamie : “I know Lord has a plan for us all, but

sometimes, I just do not understand what the

message can be. Does that ever happen to you”

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Landon : “well, I do not think that we are meant to

understand it all the time, I think that

sometimes we just have to have faith”

Jamie : “yes, you are right”

(Chapter 10, page: 260-262)

From the quotation above, the writer found out there was steadfastness

value. Landon thinks that as humans only need to be patient in living life, there is

no need to think about the message of God’s plan, the most important thing is that

we have faith. It can be seen in the statement: “Well, I do not think we are meant

to understand it all the time, I think that sometimes we just have to have faith”. The

writer think that is the steadfastness that Landon has.

“I am not using it to excuse the person I have become, I am

simply saying it as a fact. My father was gone nine months of

the year, living out of town in a Washington D.C. Apartment

three hundred miles away. My mother did not go with him

because both of them wanted me to grow up the same way as

they had”

(Chapter 1, page: 33)

From the quotation above, the writer found out there was steadfastness

value, Landon is steadfast enough to believe that his father still love him although

they rarely meet, Landon did not using it to be excuse him to be a naughty child

because he believe his parents wanted him to grow up in the way they have. It can

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be seen in the statement: “I am not using it to excuse the person I have become. My

mother did not go with him because both of them wanted me to grow up the same

way as they had”. The writer think that is the steadfastness that Landon has.

4.1.4 Sympathetic to other

The writer found sympathetic to other value in “a walk to remember” novel. This

value found in the novel was:

“he had tears in his eyes, it was the first time I would ever saw

him cry and Jamie went into his arms, and they held each other

for a long time. He was stroking her hair and whispering, “my

angel” to her while her eyes was closed, and even I felt myself

choking up”

(Chapter 9, page: 228-229)

From the quotation above, the writer found sympathetic value, Landon

points out his sympathy to Jamie and Hegbert who looks sad. It can be seen in the

statement: “he had tears in his eyes, it was the first time I would ever saw him cry

and Jamie went into his arms, and they held each other for a long time” the writer

think this is the sympathy that Landon has.

Jamie : “Landon, this is a surprise. You look like you

have been exercising”

Landon : “not really”

Jamie : “you have sweat clean through your shirt”

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Landon : “oh, that? That is nothing. I just

sweat a lot sometimes.”

Jamie : “maybe you should have it

checked by a doctor”

Landon : “I will be okay, I am sure”

Jamie : “I will say prayer for you anyway”

(Chapter 2, page: 75-76)

From the conversation above, the writer found sympatethic value, Jamie

saw Landon condition which she thought was not good. She told Landon to go to

the doctor and she will pray for Landon, it can be seen in the statement: “maybe

you should have it checked by a doctor”, “I will say prayer for you anyway”. The

writer think this is the sympathy that Jamie has.

Jamie : “you did really well today, with your lines, I

mean”

Landon : “thanks, I still have not learned my beats,

though.”

Jamie : “you will. They are easy once you know all

the words”

Landon : “I hope so”

(Chapter 9, page: 167-168)

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From the quotation above, the writer found there was sympathetic to other

value, Jamie points out her sympathetic to Landon when Landon said that he still

have not learned his beats but she say the dialogues are easy once Landon know all

the words. It can be seen when she said in the statement: “you will. They are easy

once you know all the words.” The writer think that is the sympathetic that Jamie

has.

Eric: “you have got the biggest heart of anyone I have ever met

and even though I took it for granted and was not always nice to

you, I wanted to let you know how I feel. I have never more

sorry about anything in my life. You are the best person I will

probably ever know. Hang in there, I will be praying for you,

and so will everybody else”

(Chapter 12, page: 348-349)

From the quotation above, the writer found sympathetic to other value, Eric

point out his sympathy to Jamie when he know Jamie condition. He said he will be

praying for Jamie, he provide motivation for Jamie and give encouragement to

Jamie who is experiencing such as difficult trial. It can be seen when he said in the

statement: “hang in there, I will be praying for you, and so will everybody else.”

The writer think that is the sympathy of Eric has.

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4.1.5 Cooperativeness

The writer found the cooperativeness value in the novel. This value found in the

novel was:

“back then, the big event of the year was sponsored by the

Baptish church downtown, southern. In conjunction with local

high school. Every year they put on their Christmas pageant at

the Beaufort Playhouse, which was actually a play that had been

written by Hegbert Sullivan”

(Chapter 1, page: 17)

From the quotation above, the writer found the cooperativeness value, big

event of the year in conjunction with local high school and Hegbert who wrote the

drama titled the Christmas angel. It can be seen in the statement: “back then, the

big event of the year was sponsored by the Baptish church downtown, southern. In

conjunction with local high school and which was actually a play that had been

written by Hegbert Sullivan”. The writer think this is the cooperativeness between

Hegbert and student of local high school.

“even though Jamie’s condition was getting weaker, but Landon

and Jamie continued reading the Bible together at Jamie’s

house. Because according to them reading the Bible is the right

to do. Reading the Bible gives them something to be center of

attention. Jamie who obeyed God and never missed a day to read

the Bible.”

(Chapter 12, page: 353)

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From the quotation above, the writer found the cooperativeness value, Jamie and

Landon do cooperativeness by reading the Bible together, to get a good teaching,

for human to do in their live, to add the good morals that they have, it can be seen

in the statement: “Landon and Jamie continued reading the Bible together at Jamie’s

house. Because according to them reading the Bible is the right to do. Reading the

Bible gives them something to be center of attention” the writer think this is the

cooperativeness between Jamie and Landon.

The other proved of the cooperativeness value in novel “a walk to

remember” also could found in the quotation was:

Eric :”sure, I will get all the guys on the team to vote for you, no

problem. If that is what you really want.”

Landon : “how about their girlfriend, too?”

From the quotation above, the writer found cooperativeness value, Eric offers

some help to Landon who need some vote to win, he supporting Landon in the

competition. It can be seen in this statement: “sure, I will get all the guys on the

team to vote for you, no problem. If that is what you really want” the writer think

that is the cooperativeness between Eric and Landon.

Jamie : “I also wanted to tell you that if you need any help,

you can come by anytime. We can sit on the porch like

we did before and go over your lines if you need too”

Landon : “that’s okay, I can learn them at home”

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(Chapter 5, page: 152)

From the quotation above, there was cooperativeness value, Jamie offer some

help to Landon who need any helps to practice and remember the lines. Jamie will

do help if she can, it can be seen in the statement” the writer think that is the

cooperativeness between Jamie and Landon.

Jamie : “do you remember those things you said on our last

walk home? You promised to make it up to me, well I have been

thinking about what you could do, and this is what I have come

up with (she asked if I would not mind gathering the pickle jars

and coffee cans she had set out in business all over town early

in the year) you do not have to do it, I quickly and I do not have

a car, it will simply take me too long to collect them all….”

Landon : “no, I will do it, I do not have much to do anyway”

(Chapter 9, page: 234-236)

From the conversation above, the writer found cooperativeness value, Landon

helped Jamie to collect the tin cans, Jamie could not collect the pickle jars and

coffee cans had set out in businesses all over town because of the Christmas time

that was close and Jamie was not has a car. It can be seen in the statement: “no, I

will do it, I do not have much to do anyway” the writer think it shows that Landon

has cooperativeness to other people.

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4.1.6 Thankfulness

Jamie : “but other than that, I have been happy, Landon. I

really have. I have had a special father who taught me

about God. I can took back and know that I could not

have tried to help other people any more than I did.”

(Chapter 12, page: 362-363)

From the quotation above, the writer found thankfulness value, Jamie even

though she was seriously ill, she still thanked God because she has a very good

father who taught her about religion and goodness. It can be seen when she said in

this statement: “but other than that, I have been happy, Landon. I really have. I have

had a special father who taught me about God. I can took back and know that I

could not have tried to help other people any more than I did.” the writer think this

is the thankfulness that Jamie has.

Landon’s mother : “come on over anytime, Jamie! You are always

welcome here.”

Jamie : “your mother is a wonderful lady.”

Landon : “yeah, I guess so.”

Jamie : “you should count your blessings.”

Landon : “oh, I do. I am the practically the luckiest guy

alive.”

(Chapter 6, page: 166)

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From the conversation above, the writer found thankfulness value, Landon

want to show his thankfulness that he is the luckiest guy alive because he has the

best mother. It can be seen when she said in this statement: “oh, I do. I am the

practically the luckiest guy alive.” The writer think that is the thankfulness that

Landon has.

Jamie : “he was hit by a car, Dr. Rawlings. I think it was in the Lord’s

plan to have me find him and try to save him. You will help

me, won’t you?”

(Chapter 1, page: 51-52)

From the quotation above, the writer found the thankfulness value, Jamie

want to show her thankfulness to God because she think it was in Lord’s plan so

she can found the animal and save the animal. It can be seen when she said in this

statement: “he was hit by a car, Dr. Rawlings. I think it was in the Lord’s plan to

have me find him and try to save him” the writer think this is the thankfulness that

Jamie has.

Jamie : “Landon, this is a miracle!”

Landon : “how much is there?”

Jamie : “there is almost two hundred and forty seven dollars here!”

Landon : “do you think that is enough?”

Jamie : “it is wonderful, last year I only collected seventy dollars”

Landon : “I am glad it worked out better this year.”

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(Chapter 9, page: 241-243)

From the conversation above, the writer found thankfulness value, Jamie want

to show her thankfulness because she has managed to collected very much money

that she will give to the orphanage. It can be seen when she said in this statement:

“it is wonderful, last year I only collected seventy dollars” the writer think this is

the thankfulness that Jamie show.

4.1.7 Kind hearted

From the novel, the writer found the kind hearted value in “a walk to remember”

novel. This value found in the novel was:

“one time a lady showed up with a kid in a wheelchair. My

father took one look at him and said I will bet ten to one that you

are smartest kid in your class and he was, yeah my father was

great at stuff like that”

(Chapter 1, page: 32)

From the quotation above, the writer found kind hearted value, Landon’s

father always try to calm down various situations well every time, it can be seen in

the statement: “one time a lady showed up with a kid in a wheelchair. My father

took one look at him and said I will bet ten to one that you are smartest kid in your

class and he was, yeah my father was great at stuff like that.” the writer think this

is the kind hearted that Landon’s father has.

For kind hearted moral, this is one of the best to do, to keep someone’s feeling

from being sad. For seven months Jamie has suffered from leukemia but no one

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know anything other than her father. She did not want anyone else to know about

the illness because she did not want to see people sad if they knew Jamie’s

condition, Jamie always looked cheerful in front of everyone. Jamie did not want

to spend the rest of her life in sadness. It can be seen in Jamie’s word to Landon:

“I made a decision, that it would be better if I told no one, and I asked

my father to do the same, you saw how people were after the services

today. No one would even look me in the eye. If you had only a few

months left to love, is that want you would want?”

(Chapter 12, page: 321)

From the quotation above, the writer found kind hearted value, Jamie has a

very noble heart, she prefer to keep her condition from all people because she does

not want to look all people sad, it can be seen when she said in this statement: “I

made a decision, that it would be better if I told no one, and I asked my father to do

the same, you saw how people were after the services today. No one would even

look me in the eye. If you had only a few months left to love, is that want you would

want?” the writer think this is the kind hearted that Jamie has.

4.1.8 Trustworthiness

“Instead our lives were centered around the churches, of which

there were eighteen within the town limits alone.”

From the quotation above, the writer found out there was trustworthiness value, the

residents are more centered on their faith of God with more centered on the church

than other thing it can be seen in the statement. “Instead our lives were centered

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around the church, of which there were eighteen whitin the town limits alobe”. The

writer think this is the trustworthiness that people has.

The Christian faith profeses an unreserved belief in the Bible, God’s word

to mankind is true, tested and unchanging. Faith is also full and unreserved

confidence in The data found in this novel about fiath is as follows:

“Jamie carried her bible wherever she went, and if her looks and

Hegbert did not keep the boys away, the Bible sure as heck did.”

(chapter 1, page: 49)

In the quotation above, the writer found trustworthiness value, Jamie want to

deepen her religion value and that was a from of Jamie faith in God, it can be seen

in the statement: “Jamie carried her Bible wherever she went, and if her looks and

Hegbert did not keep the boys away, the Bible sure as heck did”:. The writer think

this is the trustworthiness that Jannie has.

“he wanted us to know that God is out there watching you, even

when you are away from home, and that if you put your trust in

God, you will be all right in the end.”

(Chapter 1, page: 26)

From the quotation above, the writer found trustworthiness value, Hegbert

believed in the power of God. He believed that whatever he was feeling, God would

never allow his trouble and would make him able to pass everything. It can be seen

in the statement: “he wanted us to know that God is out there watching you, even

when you are away from home, and that if you put your trust in God, you will be

all right in the end.” The writer think this is the trustworthiness that Hegbert has.

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4.1.9 Love and Affection

Landon’s father is a person who holds the position of s congressman and every two

years during the campaign season all people are expected to fill in the blank section

“Worth Carter represents….” There may be one time someone has filled with words

that are not good and when my mother saw it, she immediately closes Landon’s

eyes because she does not want Landon to see words that are not good like that, and

that is mother’s love for Landon.

Parental love for children can be seen in the following quotation. Mother’s love for

Landon is also shown in the following data quote:

“a farmer from duplin country once wrote the word shit in the

blank space and when my mother saw it, she covered my eyes

and said a prayer asking for forgiveness for the poor ignorant

bastard.”

(Chapter 1, page: 29)

Form the quotation above, the writer found love and affection value, Landon’s

mother always give her love for Landon. She does not want to Landon know harsh

words, it can be seen in the statement: “when my mother saw it, she covered my

eyes and said a prayer asking for forgiveness for the poor ignorant bastard.” The

writer think this is love and affection that Landon’s mother has for Landon.

Landon’s mother: “if you do cannot get a date, I will be happy

to go to with you”

Landon : “thanks, mom”

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(Chapter 2, page: 67)

From the quotation above, Landon’s mother show her love for Landon that

she does not want to see Landon sad, it can be seen when she said in this statement:

“if you do cannot get a date, I will be happy to go to with you” the writer think this

love and affecrion that mother has.

Hegbert : “why did you ask my daughter to the dance party?”

Landon : “I do not know what you mean, sir”

Hegbert : “you are not planning to do anything to embarrass

her, are you?”

Landon : “no sir, not at all. I needed someone to go with, and I

asked her. It is as simplr as that”

Hegbert : “you do not have any pranks planned?”

Landon : “no sir, I would not do that to her…”

(Chapter 3, page: 93)

From the conversation above, the writer found love and affection value,

Hegbert did not want her daughter to be treated badly. It can be seen when she said

in this statement: “you are not planning to do anything to embarrass her, are you?”

and “you do not have any pranks planned?” the writer think this love and affection

that Hegbert has.

Page 54: Dewi Pratiwi - Buddhi Dharma University

Jamie : “do not stay up too late working on the sermon, okay”

Hegbert : “I will not”

(Chapter 3,page: 95)

From the quotation above, the writer found love and affection value, Jamie give her

love to Hegbert, such as serving Hegbert, according to Hegbert and also one of them

paying attention to Hegbert, Jamie who since being born raised by his father

therefore Jamie loved his father so much, Jamie reminded his father not to work

late at night because she did not want Hegbert to be sick. It can be seen when she

said in this statement: “do not stay up too late working on the sermon, okay” the

writer think this love and affection that Jamie has.

Landon’s father : “I think you should run for student body president,

you will be graduating in june, and I think it would look good on your

record, your mother thinks so, too, by the way.”

Landon : “I do not think I had have a chance at winning.”

Landon’s father : “of course you can win, we carters always

win.”

(Chapter 2, page: 57-58)

From the quotation above, the writer found love and affection value,

Landon’s father want to see Landon to be success, so his father give advice for

Landon, it can be seen when he said in this statement: “I think you should run for

student body president, you will be graduating in june, and I think it would look

Page 55: Dewi Pratiwi - Buddhi Dharma University

good on your record.” the writer think this love and affection that Landon’s father

has for Landon.

Mother : “this is not about your family or even about

reverend Sullivan, or anything that happened in the past, this is

about our son who happens to be in love with a little girl who

needs our help and you are going to find a way to help her.”

(Chapter 12, page: 360)

From the quotation above, the writer found love and affection value, mother’s

affection for Landon and Jamie so much, mother refused father’s opinion then

spoke to dad that this was not a family problem but it was about their son who was

fall in love with a girl who was in need of their help. It can be seen when she said

in this statement: “this is not about your family or even about reverend Sullivan, or

anything that happened in the past, this is about our son who happens to be in love

with a little girl who needs our help and you are going to find a way to help her.”

The writer think this love that mother has for Landon.

Page 56: Dewi Pratiwi - Buddhi Dharma University

CHAPTER V

CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION

In this chapter, the writer summarize from the previous chapter what have been

analyzed and give the suggestion related to the novel and this paper.

5.1 Conclusion

After analyzing the kind of moral values in the novel “A Walk to Remember”, the

writer come to the conclusion that everybody has a bad and good attitude. In society,

the people interact to answer, that creates norm and value of the society. The from

the norm and value, the moral value based on their agreement will seem by itself.

The writer found nine moral values in “A Walk to Remember” novel written by

Nicholas Sparks. The values are Bravey (3), Honesty (3), Steadfastness (5),

Sympathetic to other (4), Cooperativeness (5), Thankfulness (4), Kind-hearted (2),

Trustworhiness (3), Love and Affection (6). The example of the values are:

1. Bravery : Landon is brave enough to ask permission to the parents first if he is

to take Jamie to the party

2. Honesty : Jamie tell the truth about her plan that she wanted Landon to play in

the drama not for her but for her father

3. Steadfastness : Hegbert patiently faces Landon and his naughty friends, who are

always mischievous ignorant Hegbert with rude words

4. Sympathetic to other : Landon points out his sympathy to Jamie and Hegbert

who looks sad

5. Cooperativeness : Eric offers some help to Landon who need some vote to win,

he supporting Landon in the competition

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6. Thankfulness : Jamie even though she was seriously ill, she still thanked God

because she has a very good father who taught her about religion and goodness

7. Kind-hearted : Jamie has a very noble heart, she prefer to keep her condition

from all people because she does not want to look all people sad

8. Trustworthiness : Hegbert believed in the power of God, he believed that

whatever he was feeling , God would never allow his trouble and would make

him able to pass everything

9. Love and Affection : Jamie who since being born raised by her father therefore

she loved her father so much, she reminded her father not to work late at night

because she does not want her father to be sick

5.2 Suggestion

Base on the research finding of the analysis kind of moral values found in the novel

“A Walk to Remember” the writer draws the following suggestions:

1. The writer would like to give advice to students who is interest in writing an

analysis of moral value, students should read some books from the research

about moral value and then students can continue their research to find the

factors of moral value and then students should discuss with their supervisor to

help them for completing their thesis.

2. To the next researchers, the writer hopes that this paper could be used as a

reference for them when they wish to conduct further research on the same novel

“A Walk to Remember”.

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REFERENCES

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Wellek, R., & Warren, A. (1956). Theory of three elements of setting in literary

work. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World.

Page 61: Dewi Pratiwi - Buddhi Dharma University

CURRICULUM VITAE

PERSONAL DETAILS

Name : Dewi Pratiwi

Address : Kp. Sadangan 001/005 Jalan, Sudamanik Desa,

Lumpang

Kecematan, Parung-panjang Kabupaten, Bogor.

Postal Code : 16360

Ph. Number / Email : 0895348782847 / [email protected]

Place and date of birth : Tangerang, October 20th 1997

Gender : Female

Marital Status : Single

Nationality : Indonesian

WORK EXPERIENCE

November 2016-2017 Taman Kanak-Kanak Sadangan as Teacher

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND

2003 – 2009 SD Negeri Lumpang 01

2009 – 2012 SMP Negeri 01 Parung-Panjang

2012 – 2015 SMA Negeri 17 Kab. Tangerang

2015 – present Universitas Buddhi Dharma