direct and indirect objects
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Direct and Indirect Objects. Putting the Sentence Puzzles Together. Let’s Talk Subjects and Verbs. Every sentence has a subject The subject is either a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase The subject is a person, place, thing, or idea that is doing the action of the verb - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Direct and Indirect Objects
Putting the Sentence Puzzles Together
Let’s Talk Subjects and Verbs
• Every sentence has a subject– The subject is either a noun,
pronoun, or noun phrase– The subject is a person, place,
thing, or idea that is doing the action of the verb
– Sometimes subjects are understood rather than stated
Let’s Talk Subjects and Verbs
• The verb can be an action verb
• It can also be a linking verb
• Verbs have a tense– Past, Present, or Future
• Think of a verb as the hub of the sentence that everything else rotates around
Let’s Talk Subjects and Verbs
• Below is a simple sentence. It has one subject and one verb. The verb is underlined.
Tom threw the ball.
• Notice that the verb is tucked away in the middle of the sentence.
What is a Direct Object?
• A Direct Object is a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase that receives the action of the verb.
• Let’s look at that same sentence again.
Tom threw the ball.
What is a Direct Object?
• Because a Direct Object is a noun or pronoun, it answers the question “who?” or “what?”
• In this case, what did Tom throw?
Tom threw the ball.
• ball is the Direct Object
You Try It!
• Over the next few slides, decide what word you think is the Direct Object.
You Try It!
The students received report cards on Friday
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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Mr. Childers gave a test yesterday
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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Bill and Ted had an excellent adventure.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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You Try It!
We ate cookies until our stomachs hurt.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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You Try It!
The dog chased the cat around the tree.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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Whew!
• Now, what about those Indirect Objects?
• Let’s take a look
What is an Indirect Object?
• An Indirect Object tells us who or what receives the Direct Object
• Let’s look again at a sentence
Tom threw Bill the ball.
• Remember the Direct Object?
What is an Indirect Object?
• An Indirect Object tells us who or what receives the Direct Object
• Let’s look again at a sentence
Tom threw Bill the ball.
• The Indirect Object tells us who or what received the ball.
What is an Indirect Object?
• Notice a pattern in this sentence
• The Indirect Object is always between the verb and Direct Object.
Tom threw Bill the ball.
• The Indirect Object tells us who or what received the ball.
What is an Indirect Object?
• To check our answer, we can also change the Indirect Object to a prepositional phrase starting with to or for.
Tom threw Bill the ball.
Tom threw the ball to Bill.
You Try It!
• Find the Indirect Object in each sentence
You Try It!
Sandy gave the dog a bone.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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You Try It!
The crowd gave the band a standing ovation.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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You Try It!
Applause gives people good feelings.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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You Try It!
The teacher gave Bill an “A” in English.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
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You Try It!
The waiter served us our food.
Yes! You Got It!
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That Was Close!
Try Again!
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What?!?
Did you click on a word? Try again!
Click anywhere to go back
Let’s Re-Cap
• Verbs tell us what action is taking place
• Subjects tell us who or what is doing the verb
• Direct Objects tell us who or what is receiving the verb
• Indirect Objects tell us who or what is receiving the direct object.