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Census of India 2011 HIMACHAL PRADESH SERIES-03 PART XII-B DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK KANGRA VILLAGE AND TOWN WISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (PCA) DIRECTORATE OF CENSUS OPERATIONS HIMACHAL PRADESH

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  • Census of India 2011

    HIMACHAL PRADESH

    SERIES-03 PART XII-B

    DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

    KANGRA

    VILLAGE AND TOWN WISE

    PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (PCA)

    DIRECTORATE OF CENSUS OPERATIONS HIMACHAL PRADESH

  • CENSUS OF INDIA 2011

    HIMACHAL PRADESH

    SERIES-03 PART XII - B

    DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

    KANGRA

    VILLAGE AND TOWN WISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (PCA)

    Directorate of Census Operations HIMACHAL PRADESH

  • Motif

    Kangra Fort

    The Kangra Fort is located atop a hill at the confluence of Banganga and Patal Ganga river (also known as the Majhi), in the south western outskirts of the old Kangra town. The fort was built by the founder of Katoch Dynasty, Bhuma Chand. The fort is also known by other names, Nagarkot and Kot Kangra.The history of the fort reveals that it attracted numerous eyes that wished to control the region. In those days it was said that the person who holds the Kangra fort will be the one who ruled over Kangra. Accordingly, the king of Kashmir, Shreshta became the first one to conquer the fort in 470 AD. In 1009 AD, Mohammad of Gazni set his eyes on the fort and ransacked it. He took away with him 7 lakh gold coins, 28 tonnes utensils made of gold and silver and 8 tonnes of diamond and pearls. The next two attacks on the fort were made by Muhammad Tughlaq (in 1337) and Feroze Shah ( in 1357). A quick period of peace was soon followed by another attack. This one came from Khan Jahan, a commander of Sher Shah Suri in the year 1540. Less than a century later, Jahangir himself occupied the fort in 1620. The year of 1781 saw the fort passing into the hands of Jassa Singh Kanhaya while five years later Maharaja Sansar Chand became its owner. Maharaja Ranjit Singh captured it in 1809 and finally in 1846, the Kangra fort fell into the hands of the British power.

    A devastating earthquake in 1905 caused much damage to the fort. As of today, the fort is the property of the Archaeological Survey of India. The fort spreads over a long stretch of land and has high ramparts and walls protecting it. They cover a circuit of around 4 kms. The ancient fort has numerous Darwazas built by various conquerors. Access to the fort is gained from the Ranjit Singh Darwaza which leads to the Jahangiri Darwaza through the Ahni and Amiri Darwazas. Other Darwazas are the Andheri Darwaza and the Darshani Darwaza. At the other end of the Darshani Darwaza there stands two temples namely the Lakshmi Narayan Temple and the Sitlamata Temple. Standing to the north of these two temples is the Ambika Devi Temple which is still used for the purpose of worshipping. To the south of the Ambika Devi Temple, stand two small Jain temples which are in a bad shape and one of it has a seated image of Lord Adinath.The other Jain Temple, unfortunately has only a pedestal. A modern Jain Temple is also there which serves the accommodation purpose of the pilgrims to Kangra.

  • Pages

    1 1

    2 3

    3 5

    4 8

    5 9

    6 15

    7 17

    8 18

    9

    (i) 22

    (ii) 27

    (iii) 41

    (iv) 47

    (v) 55

    (vi) 63

    (vii) 509

    10 Section II Tables based on Households Amenities and Assets (Rural/Urban) at District and Sub-District level.

    (i) Table -1: Households by Ownership status and by Number of Dwellingrooms occupied in the District, 2011 525

    Urban PCA-Town wise Primary Census Abstract

    Section - I Primary Census Abstract (PCA)

    Brief note on Primary Census Abstract

    District Primary Census Abstract

    Appendix to District Primary Census Abstract Total, Scheduled Castes andScheduled Tribes Population - Urban Block wise

    Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes (SC)

    Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Tribes (ST)

    Rural PCA-C.D. blocks wise Village Primary Census Abstract

    Contents

    Administrative Setup

    Important Statistics

    District Highlights - 2011 Census

    Brief History of the District

    Foreword

    Preface

    Acknowledgement

    History and Scope of the District Census Handbook

  • (ii) Table -2: Percentage distribution of Households living in Permanent,Semi permanent and Temporary houses, 2011 526

    (iii) Table -3: Number and Percentage of Households by main source ofDrinking water, 2011 528

    (iv) Table -4: Number and Percentage of Households by main source ofLighting, 2011 532

    (v) Table -5: Number and Percentage of Households by type of Latrinefacility, 2011 536

    (vi) Table -6: Number and Percentage of Households by type of Drainageconnectivity for waste water outlet, 2011 540

    (vii) Table -7: Number and Percentage of Households by availability ofKitchen facility, 2011 542

    (viii) Table -8: Number and Percentage of Households by type of fuel used forCooking, 2011 544

    (ix) Table -9:Number and Percentage of Households availing Bankingservices and number of Households having each of thespecified Assets, 2011

    548

  • 1

    FOREWORD The District Census Handbook (DCHB) is an important publication of the

    Census Organization since 1951. It contains both Census and non Census data of urban and rural areas for each District. The Census data provide information on demographic and socio-economic characteristics of population at the lowest administrative unit i.e. of each Village and Town and ward of the District. The Primary Census Abstract (PCA) part of this publication contains Census data including data on household amenities collected during 1st.phase of the Census i.e. House Listing and Housing Census. The non Census data presented in the DCHB is in the form of Village Directory and Town Directory contain information on various infrastructure facilities available in the village and town viz; education, medical, drinking water, communication and transport, post and telegraph, electricity, banking, and other miscellaneous facilities. Later on, the Telegraph Services were closed by the Government of India on 15th. July, 2013. The data of DCHB are of considerable importance in the context of planning and development at the grass-root level.

    2. In the 1961 Census, DCHB provided a descriptive account of the District,administrative statistics, Census tables and Village and Town Directory including Primary Census Abstract. This pattern was changed in 1971 Census and the DCHB was published in three parts: Part-A related to Village and Town Directory, Part-B to Village and Town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative statistics, District Census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in respect of Villages. The 1981 Census DCHB was published in two parts: Part-A contained Village and Town Directory and Part-B the PCA of Village and Town including the SCs and STs PCA up to Tahsil/Town levels. New features along with restructuring of the formats of Village and Town Directory were added. In Village Directory, all amenities except electricity were brought together and if any amenity was not available in the referent Village, the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having such an amenity, was given.

    3. The pattern of 1981 Census was followed by and large for the DCHB of1991 Census except the format of PCA. It was restructured. Nine-fold industrial classification of main workers was given against the four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 Census. In addition, sex wise population in 0-6 age group was included in the PCA for the first time with a view to enable the data users to compile more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age had been treated as illiterate at the time of 1991 Census. One of the important innovations in the 1991 Census was the Community Development Block (CD Block) level presentation of Village Directory and PCA data instead of the traditional Tahsil/Taluk/PS level presentation.

    4. As regards DCHB of 2001 Census, the scope of Village Directory wasimproved by including some other amenities like banking, recreational and cultural facilities, newspapers & magazines and `most important commodity manufactured in a Village in addition to prescribed facilities of earlier Censuses. In Town Directory, the statement on Slums was modified and its coverage was enlarged by including details on all slums instead of notified slums.

    5. The scope and coverage of Village Directory of 2011 DCHB has been widenedby including a number of new amenities in addition to those of 2001. These

  • 2

    newly added amenities are: Pre-Primary School, Engineering College, Medical College, Management Institute, Polytechnic, Non-formal Training Centre, Special School for Disabled, Community Health Centre, Veterinary Hospital, Mobile Health Clinic, Medical Practitioner with MBBS Degree, Medical Practitioner with no degree, Traditional Practitioner and faith Healer, Medicine Shop, Community Toilet, Rural Sanitary Mart or Sanitary Hardware Outlet in the Village, Community Bio- gas, Sub Post Office, Village Pin Code, Public Call Office, Mobile Phone Coverage, Internet Cafes/ Common Service Centre, Private Courier Facility, Auto/Modified Autos, Taxis and Vans, Tractors, Cycle-pulled Rickshaws, Carts driven by Animals, Village connected to National Highway, State Highway, Major District Road, and Other District Road, Availability of Water Bounded Macadam Roads in Village, ATM, Self-Help Group, Public Distribution System (PDS) Shop, Mandis/Regular Market, Weekly Haat, Agricultural Marketing Society, Nutritional Centers (ICDS), Anganwadi Centre, ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist), Sports Field, Public Library, Public Reading Room, Assembly Polling station, Birth & Death Registration Office. In the Town Directory, seven Statements containing the details and the data of each Town have been presented viz.; (i) Status and Growth History of Towns,(ii) Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, (iii) Civic and other Amenities, (iv) Medical Facilities, (v) Educational, Recreational & Cultural Facilities, (vi) Industry & Banking, and (vii) Civic & other amenities in Slums respectively. CD Block wise data of Village Directory and Village PCA have been presented in DCHB of 2011 Census as presented in earlier Census.

    6. The data of DCHB 2011 Census have been presented in two parts, Part-Acontains Village and Town Directory and Part-B contains Village and Town wise Primary Census Abstract. Both the Parts have been published in separate volumes in 2011 Census.

    7. The Village and Town level amenities data have been collected, compiledand computerized under the supervision of Sh. Balbir Tegta, Director of Census Operations Himachal Pradesh. The task of Planning, Designing and Co-ordination of this publication was carried out by Dr. Pratibha Kumari, Assistant Registrar General (SS) under the guidance & supervision of Dr. R.C.Sethi, Ex-Addl. RGI and Shri Deepak Rastogi present Addl.RGI. Shri A.P. Singh, Deputy Registrar General, (Map) provided the technical guidance in the preparation of maps. Shri A.K. Arora, Joint Director of Data Processing Division under the overall supervision of Shri M.S.Thapa, Addl. Director (EDP) provided full cooperation in preparation of record structure for digitization and validity checking of Village and Town Directory data and the programme for the generation of Village Directory and Town Directory including various analytical inset tables as well as Primary Census Abstract (PCA). The work of preparation of DCHB, 2011 Census has been monitored in the Social Studies Division. I am thankful to all of them and others who have contributed to bring out this publication in time.

    (C.Chandramouli) Registrar General &

    Census Commissioner, India New Delhi. Dated:- 16-06-2014

  • 3

    Preface

    The Census is the biggest source of comprehensive data on demography, economic activity, literacy and education, housing and household amenities, urbanization, fertility, mortality, Scheduled Caste and Schedule Tribes, language, religion and migration at village, town and ward level. District Census Hand Book (DCHB) is series of such Census publication and is the most important district level publication which provides reliable data at grass root level for the purpose of planning, administrative requirements as well as of academic development in socio- demographic field. The DCHB contains the salient results on the data gathered at the actual enumeration of head-count and in addition contain a wealth of other non-census information in respect of each village and town of the district.

    Following the Census tradition, the 2011 series of the District Census Handbooks is also comprised of two parts. Part-A contains Village and Town Directory data which provides information on infrastructural amenities and land use data at village level. The scope and coverage of Village Directory of 2011 DCHB has been widened by including a number of new amenities in addition to those of 2001. Now DCHB 2011 will also present the newly added amenities which have been discussed in the foreword of this volume along with the information pertaining to name and location of villages, area, population, number of households, important civic amenities/ facilities available in villages like educational, medical, drinking water, post, telegraph and telephone, commercial and co-operative banks, agricultural & non-agricultural credit societies, recreational and cultural facilities, communications, approach to the village, nearest town by distance, power supply, news paper/magazine and most important commodity manufactured in the villages. Similarly, the comprehensive statements and their analysis of Town Directory provide valuable information on growth, physical, economic, civic and development aspects in respect of each town of the district. C.D. block being the lowest administrative unit for developmental planning, it is assumed that the data provided at this level would be extremely useful to the planners for formulating micro level developmental plans. Part-B contains village and town-wise Primary Census Abstract (PCA) along with Housing amenities data which provides information on area, number of households, sex-wise total population, child population in age-group 0-6, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, literates, workers, non-workers and divisions of workers into four industrial categories i.e. cultivators, agricultural labourers, workers in household industries, other workers and special tables on Housing data in respect of each village and town of the district.

    Besides the brief history and other major characteristics of the district, inset tables and appendixes based on village directory, housing tables and PCA and their analysis added in the District Census Handbook provide glimpse of availability of amenities to villages, conditions of housing, assets available with households and demographic profile of population at Sub-District/C.D. Block level which are of much utility for demarcation of areas of surplus and deficit to reorient the planning process.

    The District Census Handbook is a joint venture of the Government of Himachal Pradesh and the Census organisation of the Government of India. The design of 2011 District Census Handbooks is evolved centrally by the Registrar

  • 4

    General and Census Commissioner, India and accordingly these books have been prepared at Directorate level. The data so supplied by the field level officers have been cross checked with the data obtained from various departments and an attempt had been made to reconcile the discrepancies to make it more reliable. I am grateful to all Heads of Departments of the State Government, officers and staff engaged in the conduct of 2011 Census for their co-operation to accomplish this task.

    The compilation of such a huge amount of varied data in a single volume requires proper planning and close monitoring. I owe special thanks to Dr. C. Chandramouli, I.A.S., the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India for his enlightened guidance and encouragement. I am also thankful to Shri Deepak Rastogi, Additional Registrar General of India, Dr. A.P. Singh, Deputy Registrar General (Map), Shri P.K. Banerjee, Deputy Registrar General (C & T), Shri A.K. Samal, Additional Director, Shri M.S. Thapa, Additional Director, Dr. Pratibha Kumari, Assistant Registrar General (SS) and Shri A.K. Arora, Joint Director for providing technical guidance and finalising this report.

    The 2011 Census Operations in Himachal Pradesh were carried out under the able guidance and the dynamic supervision of Shri Balbir Tegta, I.A.S., the then Director of Census Operations. I owe my deep sense of gratitude to him.

    The data presented in the District Census Handbook required a concerted team work of officers and staff members of this Directorate who were involved whole heartedly at various stages of its planning, supervision, field work, and computerization, preparation of manuscript, maps and printing. I express my appreciation for the painstaking and dedicated services rendered by all of them. Special mention is made of Shri R.K. Ram, former Joint Director, Shri Ashish Chauhan, Assistant Director, Shri R.S. Negi, Assistant Director and Shri Ramesh Kumar Sharma, Statistical Investigator Gr.-II (Rtd.), Shri Narender Kumar Sharma, Sr. Compiler, Shri Ratan Kumar Lalmani, Statistical Investigator Gr.-II, Shri Anil Kumar Maurya, Compiler, Shri Ramesh Kumar, Compiler and Smt. Sunita Rani Compiler. Primary Census Abstract (PCA) included in this publication was scrutinized by Census Section under the supervision of Shri Narpat Ram, Statistical Investigator Gr.-I, Shri Mohar Singh Chauhan, Statistical Investigator Gr.-I, Shri Ramesh Chand Chandel, Statistical Investigator Gr.-II, Kumari Archana Nahar, Statistical Investigator Gr.-II, Shri Anil Thakur, Sr. Compiler, Shri Rajender Singh Chandel, Sr. Compiler and Shri Bhikam Ram, Compiler. Maps appearing in this publication are prepared by Map Section under the guidance of Smt. Veena Thakur, Research Officer. The whole manuscript of the District Census Handbook is edited and finalised by me. I express my appreciation for the dedicated services rendered by them and all other my colleagues in the Directorate associated with this project.

    I hope this volume will readily comes to the expectation of the data users.

    Shimla- 171001 Jaspal Singh Dated: 30th September, 2014 Deputy Director

    Directorate of Census Operations, Himachal Pradesh

  • 5

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Supervision

    Sh Jaspal Singh Deputy Director

    Sh. R.K.Ram Joint Director (Retired as

    on 31st July 2014)

    Late Sh. A.S. Negi Deputy Director

    Village Directory

    Sh. Ashish Chauhan Assistant Director

    Sh. R.S.Negi Assistant Director

    Sh. Ramesh Kumar Sharma Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    (Rtd)

    Smt.Usha Kumari Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Sh. Ratan Kumar Lalmani Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Smt. Sunita Rani Compiler

    Sh. Anil Kumar Maurya Compiler

    Sh. Ramesh Kumar Compiler

    Town Directory

    Sh. Ashish Chauhan Assistant Director

    Sh. Ramesh Kumar Sharma Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    (Rtd)

    Sh. Ratan Kumar Lalmani Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Sh.Ramesh Kumar Compiler

    Anil Kumar Maurya Compiler

    Primary Census Abstract

    Sh. Ashish Chauhan Assistant Director

    Sh. Narpat Ram Statistical Investigator Grade-I

  • 6

    Sh. Mohar Singh Statistical Investigator Grade-I

    Sh. Ramesh Chandel Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Miss.Archana Nahar Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Sh. Anil Thakur Senior Compiler

    Sh.Rajinder Singh Chandel Senior Compiler

    Sh.Narendar Kumar Sharmra Senior Compiler

    Sh.Bhikham Ram Compiler

    Preparation of Maps

    Smt. Veena Thakur Research Officer

    Sh. Het Ram Verma Senior Drawing Assistant

    Sh. Shankar Lal Parihar Senior Drawing Assistant

    Sh. Hans Raj Senior Draughtsman

    Data Feeding

    Sh. Ratan Kumar Lalmani Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Sh.Arun Kumar Singh Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Miss. Archana Nahar Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Sh.Anil Thakur Senior Compiler

    Smt. Sunita Rani Compiler

    Sh.Anil Singh Bhandari Compiler

    Sh.Anil kumar Maurya Compiler

    Sh.Ramesh Kumar Compiler

    Miss.Meenakshi Upadhyay Compiler

    Sh.Akhilesh Kumar Compiler

    Sh.Amit Kumar Clerk

    Sh.Rajesh Mohan Rawat Clerk

    Sh.Swaroop Chand MTS

  • 7

    Data Dissemination centre

    Miss. Archana Nahar Statistical Investigator Grade-II

    Sh.Anil Thakur Senior Compiler

    Sh.Narendar Kumar Sharma Senior Compiler

    Photostat

    Sh. Dhanvir Singh Negi Gestetner Operator

    ORGI- Data Processing Division

    Shri Jaspal Singh Lamba Deputy Director

    Ms. Usha Assistant Director

    Shri Anurag Gupta DPA Grade A

    Shri Mukesh K.Mahawar DPA Grade A

    Ms. Shagufta Nasreen Bhat DPA Grade A

    Ms. Shashi Seth Sr. Supervisor

    Ms. Kiran Bala Saxena Sr. Supervisor

  • 8

    HISTORY AND SCOPE OF THE DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

    The need of data at the grass root level for the administrative and planning purposes at sub micro level as well as academic studies prompted the innovation of District Census Handbook. District Census Handbook is a unique publication from the Census organization which provides most authentic details of census and non-census information from village and town level to district level. The District Census Handbook was firstly introduced during the 1951 Census. It contains both census and non census data of urban as well as rural areas for each district. The census data contain several demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the lowest administrative unit i.e. of each village and town and ward of the district. The non census data comprise of data on availability of various civic amenities and infrastructural facilities etc. at the town and village level which constitute Village Directory and Town Directory part of the DCHB. The data of DCHB are of considerable importance in the context of planning and development at grass-root level.

    In 1961 census DCHB provided a descriptive account of the district, administrative statistics, census tables and village and town directory including Primary Census Abstract. This pattern was changed in 1971 Census and the DCHB was published in three parts: Part-A related to village and town directory, Part-B to village and town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative statistics, district census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in respect of villages. The 1981 census DCHB was published in two parts: Part-A contained village and town directory and Part-B the PCA of village and town including the SCs and STs PCA up to tahsil/town levels. New features along with restructuring of the formats of village and town directory were added into it. In Village Directory, all amenities except electricity were brought together and if any amenity was not available in the referent village, the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having such an amenity, was given.

    The pattern of 1981 census was followed by and large for the DCHB of 1991 Census except the format of PCA. It was restructured. Nine-fold industrial classification of main workers was given against the four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 census. In addition, sex wise population in 0-6 age group was included in the PCA for the first time with a view to enable the data users to compile more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age had been treated as illiterate at the time of 1991 census. One of the important innovations in the 1991 census was the Community Development Block (CD Block) level presentation of village directory and PCA data instead of the traditional tahsil/taluk/PS level presentation.

    As regards DCHB of 2001 Census, the scope of Village Directory was improved by including some other amenities like banking, recreational and cultural facilities, newspapers & magazines and `most important commodity manufactured in a village in addition to prescribed facilities of earlier censuses. In Town Directory, the statement on Slums was modified and its coverage was enlarged by including details on all slums instead of notified slums. The scope and coverage of Village Directory of 2011 DCHB has been widened by including a number of new amenities in addition to those of 2001. In the Town Directory, seven Statements containing the details and the data of each town have been presented viz.; (i) Status and Growth History of towns, (ii) Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, (iii) Civic and other Amenities, (iv) Medical Facilities, (v) Educational, Recreational & Cultural Facilities, (vi) Industry & Banking, and (vii) Civic & other amenities in Slums respectively. CD Block wise data of Village Directory and Village PCA have been presented in DCHB of 2011 census as presented in earlier census. The data of DCHB 2011 Census have been presented in two parts, Part-A contains Village and Town Directory and Part-B contains Village and Town wise Primary Census Abstract. Both the Parts have been published in separate volumes in 2011 Census.

    --------------------------------------------------------

  • 9

    Brief History of the District

    Kangra district derives its name from Kangra town which was called Nagarkot in the ancient times. Kangra proper originally was a part of the ancient Trigartha or Trigarta (Jalandhar) which comprised of the area lying between the rivers Shatadroo (probably Satluj) and Ravi. A tract of land to the east of the Satluj which probably is the area of Sirhind in Punjab also formed a part of Trigartha or Trigarta. Trigartha was comprised of two provinces, viz one in the plains with headquarters at Jalandhar and the other in the hills with headquarters at Nagarkot (present Kangra).

    In the time of Harsha, the famous Chinese pilgrim Hiuen Tsiang visited Jalandhar sometimes in March 635 A.D. and in his writings he has referred to the principality of Jalandhar situated towards the north-east of China-Po-ti (China Bhakti) and towards the south-east of Kiu-lo-to (Kullu). From the history of Kashmir given in the Rajtirangini, Raja Shankar Verma (883 to 903) of Kashmir held suzerainty over Prithi Chand of Trigartha.

    In ancient times, a number of petty chiefs ruled in the hills within their respective domains owning allegiance to the powerful Raja at the centre. However, Katoch princes ruled over Kangra from the earliest times. At the time of the invasion of the Punjab by Alexandar in 326 B.C., a Katoch prince ruled Tirgartha or Trigarta.

    In the beginning of the 11th century, Mahmood of Ghazni finished the Turki Shahi family and the Hindu Shahi dynasty of Kabul in Afghanistan and after defeating a large Hindu army at Ohind and later at Peshawar, advanced into the plains of the Punjab. After defeating the Hindu king at Lahore, he invaded Nagarkot. After defeating the Rajput Raja at Kangra, who had sent most of his men to the fight the Muslims elsewhere. Mahmood satisfied his lust for wealth by carrying away on camel backs, enormous wealth of gold and silver from the fort and temple of Kangra. After passing of this storm, the Katoch kings continued their rule over the Trigartha area undisturbed. Even after the conquest of Lahore by the Turks, the Katoch family held some territory of Jalandhar in the plains. However, one Ibrahim of Ghazni conquered this territory from the Katoch king Jagdeo Chander in A.D.1070.

    In 1337, Mohd. Tuglak, an Afghan king of Delhi, captured the fort of Kangra in the reign of Raja Prithi Chand. In 1351, however, Raja Purab Chand recovered the fort from the Muslims. One of the successor, namely Raja Rup Chand, became ambitious and led an expedition into the plains of the Punjab, plundering the country right upto the outskirts of Delhi. This was an act of affrontary which could not be condoned by the Sultan of Delhi. So, Feroz Shah Tuglak invaded Kangra in 1366 to punish the Raja. The fort was surrendered after a long siege, and the Raja submitted completely to the Sultan. After the death of Rup Chand, his son Singara Chand succeeded to the throne and ruled over Kangra at the time of the invasion of Timur.

  • 10

    Sher Shah Suri, the Afgan king, who turned out Humayun from India, also captured Kangra in 1540. By 1555, the Muslim influence again declined. Akbar, however, subjugated all the hill Rajas. Occasionally the hill Rajas rebelled against the imperial authorities, but after a few skirmishes with the Moghul Generals, they submitted and renewed their pledges of loyalty.

    Jahangir also became interested in the kingdom of Kangra of Trigartha or Trigarta. He wanted to annexe the territory of this state and to capture the fort, because a lot of prestige was attached to the fort of Kangra. It was said that who-so-ever, held the fort automatically becomes the ruler of hill states. The invasion took place in 1615 under the command of Sheikh Farid, Murtaza Khan and Raja Suraj Mal of Nurpur who was in the confidence of Jahangir. The fort could not be captured and after one year the siege had to be given up. Next year, another expedition was sent by Jahangir under Shah Quli Khan, Mohammad Taqi and Suraj Mal, but Suraj Mal proved unfaithful. The emperor had to send another strong force under Sunder Das against Suraj Mal and also against the Raja of Kangra. After one year and two months siege, Sunder Das captured the fort in 1620. The Katoch ruler lost the fort at least for 160 years. The entire state was annexed to the Moghul Kingdom and a strong garrison was left incharge of the fort. In 1622, Jahangir and Begum Nur Jahan came to Kangra via Siba and returned to Delhi via Nurpur and Pathankot. They were fascinated by the beauty of the Kangra valley.

    In 1752, Punjab was transferred to Ahmed Shah Durani by the weak Moghul rulers of Delhi. The Afgans could not successfully control these far flung areas from Kabul. So, local Governors were appointed to administer the territory on behalf of the Afgan ruler. In 1758, Raja Ghamand Chand was appointed Nazim or the Governor of Jalandhar Doab under the Afgans. Ghamand Chand was a brave man and a strong ruler who restored the prestige and glory of Kangra. As he was unable to capture the Kangra fort, he built another fort at Tira Sujanpur on the left bank of the Beas almost opposite Alampur on a hill overlooking the town. This great ruler died in 1774 and was succeeded by his son Tegh Chand who died after one year in 1775.

    Kangra then saw the rise of another great ruler Sansar Chand (II). Though the Punjab had been given to the Duranis, the old Moghul officers had proclaimed their independence in some outlying parts of the country. Nawab Saif Ali Khan at Kangra was one such officer. Raja Sansar Chand had an ambition to recapture the fort and in 1781, he called to his aid Sardar Jai Singh of Kanhaya Misal. The fort was surrendered by the Moghul Officer in 1783 but it fell into the hands of the Sikhs. Sansar Chand got the fort after some years by exchanging it with some territory, which he had won in the plains of the Punjab. After getting the fort, Sansar Chand revived the tradition and laid a claim to supremacy over all the principalities and hill states of the Jalandhar Circle. He made the hill chiefs tributary to himself. In his capital at Tira Sujanpur, he erected a great Darbar Hall. For full twenty years he reigned

  • 11

    supreme over all the hill states of Kangra, Mandi, Kullu and Chamba. Sansar Chand was well known for his generosity, kindness, bravery, justice and good administration, patronage of art and shrewd judgement of men and matters. Sansar Chand was also a great builder. He had beautified many places in the territory ruled over by him. He planted numerous gardens and the one at Alampur is said to have been as beautiful as the Shalimar Gardens at Lahore. However, reckless bravery and unlimited ambition of this great Raja ultimately ruined him. His dream was to regain the far reaching dominions of his ancestors and even to establish the Katoch rule in the entire Punjab. In 1803-1804, he invaded the plains of the Punjab twice but was defeated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. In 1805 he annexed a part of Bilaspur state, thus coming in

    conflict with the Gurkhas, who in the latter half of the 18th century moved south to establish their dominion over the entire hilly part of India from Nepal to Kashmir and had actually come up to the river Satluj. Gurkhas became angry at the annexation of a part of Bilaspur state, which was under their suzerainty. They invaded Kangra, but were defeated. The hill Rajas of Kangra, however, were feeling sore against Sansar Chand. They all approached Raja Amar Singh Thapa of Gurkhas through the Raja of Bilaspur to invade Kangra again. In 1806, with the help of the hill chiefs, the Gurkhas defeated Raja Sansar Chand who had to take refuge inside the fort. The country was laid waste and was plundered by the enemies. During the siege of the fort, a state of anarchy prevailed throughout the Kangra valley. The siege lasted for four years. After that Sansar Chand managed to get out of the fort and fled to Tira Sujanpur.

    In 1809, Maharaja Ranjit Singh visited Jawalamukhi temple where Sansar Chand met him and entered into a treaty with him. It was agreed that the Maharaja should help Sansar Chand in expelling Gurkhas from the state and that in return the Maharaja would get the Kangra fort along with nearby 66 villages. Gurkhas were defeated by the combined forces of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Sansar Chand. The fort of Kangra with 66 villages surrounding it, was made over to Ranjit Singh. Dessa Singh Majithia was appointed the Nazim or Governor of the fort and Kangra hills and from that day all the states of the Jalandhar Circle became tributary to the Sikhs. Sansar Chand returned to Tira Sujanpur where he died in 1823.

    Sansar Chands son, Anirudh Chand succeeded his father in 1823 but he was not destined to rule for a long time. Raja Dhian Singh, the Dogra chief of Jammu, the most powerful man in the Sikh kingdom after Maharaja Ranjit Singh, desired to marry one of the two sisters of Anirudh Chand. For the rulers of the Katoch family, this demand in itself was an insult. Anirudh Chand was adamant not to permit that alliance. The Maharaja got angry and led an expedition against him. Anirudh Chand had to flee and the Sikhs occupied the entire state of Kangra.

  • 12

    After the First Battle of Sikhs in March, 1846, the territory of the Punjab lying between the Satluj and Ravi rivers, including the hill states of Kangra proper and Kullu were ceded to the British Government. The entire area, comprising Kangra proper, Kullu and Seraj and the tracts of Lahul & Spiti, was now constituted into the Kangra district, with its headquarters at Kangra. After a few years, the headquarters of the district was transferred to Dharmsala because that place was considered cooler and healthier for the British officers and also the slopes of the Dhaula Dhar provided ample room to accommodate a newly raised local contigent for the army.

    The present Kangra district came into existent on the 1st September, 1972 consequent upon the reorganization of districts by the Government of Himachal Pradesh. It was the largest district of the composite Punjab in terms

    of area till it was transferred to Himahcal Pradesh on the 1st November, 1966 and had six tehsils namely Nurpur, Kangra, Palampur, Dera Gopipur and Hamirpur. Kullu was also a tehsil of Kangra district upto 1962 and Lahul & Spiti which also formed a part of Kangra was created as a separate district in

    1960. On the reorganization of composite Punjab on the 1st November, 1966 the areas constituting Kangra district were transferred to Himachal Pradesh alongwith the districts of Shimla, Kullu and Lahul & Spiti and tehsils of Una and Nalagarh and areas of Dalhousie, Dalhousie CB and Bakloh CB of Gurdaspur.

    Change in administrative units between 1961 and 2011Census:- After 1961 Census, Kullu tehsil of Kangra district was carved out and a

    separate district by that name was formed, where as in 1961, only Kangra

    district covered this area. On 1st November, 1966 the Una town and 290 villages of Una tehsil of Hoshiarpur district alongwih Kangra, Kullu, Lahul & Spiti and Shimla district were transferred from Punjab state to Himachal Pradesh. Una tehsil was included in Kangra district, two new sub-tehsils namely Amb and Barsar were created after 1961 Census. Accordingly, 625 villages were carved out from Hamirpur tehsil and the sub-tehsil Barsar came into existence. 179 villages were carved out from Una tehsil and Amb sub-tehsil was formed. One village namely Kosar of Una tehsil was transferred to Hamirpur tehsil.

    At the time of 1971 Census, Kangra was the biggest district in the state having 8 tehsils/sub-tehsils. These tehsils/sub-tehsils contained 6,524 villages and 9 towns.

    During the decade of 1971-1981, the Himachal Pradesh Government sub-divided Kangra district into three districts namely Una, Hamirpur and Kangra

    on 1st September, 1972. The entire tehsil of Hamirpur and 314 villages of Barsar sub-tehsil were transferred to newly formed Hamirpur district. The

  • 13

    entire Una tehsil, Amb sub-tehsil and 311 villages of Barsar sub-tehsil were transferred to newly formed Una district.

    After the reorganisation of composite Kangra district in Septempber, 1972, district further faced jurisdictional changes at tehsil/sub-tehsil level when four new sub-tehsils were created out of existing tehsils during 1980. Indora and Fatehpur sub-tehsils were created out of Nurpur tehsil by transferring 110 and 289 villages to newly created sub-tehsils respectively. 77 villages of Dera Gopipur tehsil were added to Nurpur tehsil. Khundian sub-tehsil was created out of Dera Gopipur tehsil by transferring 249 villages and Lambagraon sub-tehsil from Palampur tehsil by transferring 290 villages in January and April, 1980 respectively. Druing 1971-81, Dera Gopipur and Jawalamukhi notified area committees were also constituted. The district continued to face jurisdictional changes in subsequent decades due to creation of new tehsils/sub-tehsils.

    During the decade of 1981-91 however no jurisdictional change took place at district level but some changes occurred within district at tehsil/sub-tehsil level. In all, 9 tehsils/sub-tehsils were created during 1981-91 and Lambagraon sub-tehsil was renamed as Jai Singhpur and upgraded to tehsil.

    Baroh tehsil with the transfer of 169 villages from Kangra tehsil and Rakkar sub-tehsil with the transfer of 113 villages from Dera Gopipur tehsil were created in the year of 1981.

    Dharmsala tehsil with 194 villages and two towns of Dharmsala MC and Yol CB from Kangra tehsil, Jawali tehsil with 157 villages comprising of 101 villages from Nurpur tehsil,37 from Fatehpur tehsil and 19 villages transferred from Dera Gopipur tehsil, Baijnath tehsil with 253 villages constituting 208 villages of Palampur tehsil and 45 villages of Lambagraon sub-tehsil and sub-tehsil of Harchakian with 80 villages from Kangra tehsil were created during the year of 1986.

    Dhira sub-tehsil was created in the year of 1988 by transferring 128 villages from Palampur tehsil while Jaswan tehsil with 101 villages from Dera Gopipur tehsil was came into being in 1989 and Thural sub-tehsil with 83 villages annexing 80 from Palampur tehsil and 3 villages from Labagraon sub-tehsil was created in the year of 1990.

    At the time of 1991 Census, Kangra district was having 12 tehsils, 5 sub-tehsils, 8 towns and 3,869 villages. The number of villages was reduced from 4,072 to 3,869 due to settlement.

    As per 2001 Census Kangra district was having 3,868 villages spread over 19 tehsils/sub-tehsils. One village Mant Khas of Dharmsala tehsil was declared as census town. The district has not undergone any change in the boundary of district during the decade of 1991-2001. However, the process of re-organising the tehsils/sub-tehsils continued during this decade to provide easy accessibility to the administrative headquarters of tehsils/sub-tehsils to the people. The number of tehsils/sub-tehsils has increased from 17 in 1991 to 19

  • 14

    in 2001 Census. A new tehsil of Shahpur has been formed with headquarters at Shahpur by taking away 18 village from sub-tehsil Harchakian, 137 villages from Kangra and 18 villages from Dharmsala tehsils in 1995. Another sub-tehsil of Multhan has been created with headuuarters of the same name by merging 49 villages of Baijnath tehsil in 1999. Besides this, Fatehpur sub-tehsil has been upgraded to tehsil level vide notification No.GAB(G-1) 6 (F)12/77, dated 25.3.1995. In addition to these jurisdictional changes, a few changes have been effected in the boundary of tehsils/sub-tehsils by transferring some villages from one to other tehsils.

    During the decade of 2001-2011 Census the number of tehsil/sub-tehsil was increased from 19 to 21 with the creation of Nagrota Bagwan and Jawalamukhi tehsils. 175 villages from Kangra tehsil were transferred to Nagrota Bagwan and 134 villages from Dera Gopipur to Jawalamukhi. One village of Indora of Indora tehsil declared census town whereas Mant Khas of Dharmsala tehsil lost its identity of census town. One village each was newly created in the tehsils of Fatehpur and Dharmsala and sub-tehsil of Thural. Three villages of Dharmsala tehsil have been treated as out- growth of Dharmsal town. In 2011 Census Kangra district was having 3,869 villages and 9 towns including one census town.

  • 15

    Administrative Set-up

    For administrative purpose, the district is divided into sub-divisions of Solan, Nalagarh, Arki and Kandaghat. Arki cover Arki and Darlaghat and Kandaghat cover the respective tehsil. Nalagarh sub-division covers Nalagarh, Baddi tehsils and Ramshahr sub-tehsil, while Solan sub-division covers Solan and Kasauli tehsils and Krishangarh sub-tehsil. The district has been further divided into five Community Development Blocks with their headquarters at Kunihar, Nalagarh, Dharampur, Solan and Kandaghat for developmental purposes. The Deputy Commissioner alongwith the Additional Deputy Commissioner, Assistant Commissioner, District Judge, Superintendent of Police, Chief Executive Officer of Zila Parishad and other senior officers of the State Government look after the development and regulatory functions in the district. At the tehsil level, the Tehsildar, Naib-tehsildar, Block Development Officer, and other officers look after their respective derpartments for development and regulatory functions. Zila Parishad and Panchayat Samities

    With a view to promote development of democratic institutions and to secure greater measure of participation by the people in developmental plans, in local and government affairs by decentralisation of powers and functions, Zila Parishad and Panchayat Samities have been established in the district in the year 1995. The three tier system of Panchayati Raj Act with the provisions of Zila Parishad, Panchayat Samiti and Gram Panchayat was introduced in Himachal Pradesh from mid-nineties with a view to promote development of democratic institutions and to secure greater measure of participation by the people. The jurisdiction of the Zila Parishad and Panchayat Samities corresponds to the district and Community Development Blocks boundaries respectively except that of urban bodies which are not covered by them.

    A separate ward is demarcated keeping in view of area, population and number of Gram Panchayats under the jurisdiction of each Community Development Blocks and district. Reserved Wards for ladies, Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes are also carved out according to population and in rotation. The elected members of the Zila Parishad elects its President and Vice-President and Chairman of its committees from amongst the elected members by casting ballet votes or voice votes. The office term of the executive body and the members is for five years. The Deputy Commissioner of the district is deputed by the State Government as the Chief Executive Officer to the Zila Parishad. The Parishad is also assisted by the various departments and the head of office of those departments at the district level who are officers of Class-I and II services under the State Government. The Panchayat Samities have an elected Chairman and Vice-Chairman elected from amongst elected members at the block level. The Block Development Officer of the respective Panchayat Samiti works as Secretary to the Panchayat Samiti. The term of office members is for five years. The executive authority for the

  • 16

    purpose of carrying out the provisions of the Himachal Pradesh Zila Parishad and Panchayat Samities Acts, vests in the Chief Executive Officer and Block Development Officers. The Deputy Chief Execuitive Officer generally in the rank of Additional Deputy Commissioner or Additional District Magistrate works as a Secretary of the general body of the Zila Parishad. Urban Local Bodies

    The statutory urban local bodies are Cantonments, Municipalities or Municipal Corporation, Nagar Parishads and Nagar Panchayats.The urban local bodies elect a councillor from each of the wards and its term is for five years. The President of the Nagar Parishad and Nagar Panchayat or the Mayor of the Municipal Corporation as also their Deputy are elected from amongst elected councillors and their term is for one year. The Chairman of various Committees are also elected from amongst the elected councillors with a term of one year. Although, for day to day administration, the Executive Officer is responsible in a Nagar Parishad and Nagar Panchayat, he works under the administrative control of the President of Nagar Parishad or Nagar Panchayat. In Corporations, a senior H.A.S./I.A.S. Officer is deputed by the State Government as Municipal Commissioner, who is responsible for day to day administration and the executive authority lies in him.

  • 17

    District Highlights of 2011 Census

    Kangra district has the highest number of 3,869 villages among the 12district of the state.

    Kangra district occupies the 1st rank among the districts in terms ofpopulation.

    Kangra district occupies the 2nd position in terms of sex ratio among thedistricts of the state with 1,012 females per 1,000 males as compared to 972 females per 1,000 males of state average.

    Kangra district stands 1st position in terms of its working force havingtotal workers of 675,170 persons against 3,559,422 working persons ofthe state.

    Kangra district stands at 5th positions in terms of decadal populationgrowth (2001-2011) of 12.8 per cent persons in comparison to statedecadal population growth of 12.9 per cent persons.

    In terms of density of population per sq.km., Kangra district with 263persons per sq.km. stands at 5th rank in the state.

    Kangra district occupies 1st rank among the districts of the state in termsof literate population. It has a literate population of 1,152,640 persons.

    Kangra district holds the 2nd rank in terms of scheduled tribe populationin the state. It has reported 84,564 persons as scheduled tribe.

    The economy of Kangra district is mainly depends on agriculture. It hasreturned 303,007 persons as cultivators and holds the 2nd position amongthe districts of the state

    All the in-habited villages of the district enjoy the facility of electricity andpotable drinking water.

    Kangra district is also known for its attractive tourist destinations.Dharamsala, Kangra Palampur,Baijnath,Jawalamukhi and Masroor arethe famous places of tourist interest in the district. McLeodganj inDharamsala is a seat of His Holiness the Dalai Lama has become a placeof international fame since 1966.

    Central University of Himachal Pradesh at Dharamsala in Kangra districtwas established on March 20th, 2009 under the Central University Act2009(No.25 of 2009) of Indian Parliament.

  • Number of Villages Total 20,690 3,869 Inhabited 17,882 3,617 Uninhabited 2,808 252

    Number of Towns Statutory 56 8 Census 3 1 Total 59 9

    Number of Households Normal 1,479,208 337,963 Institutional 3,137 744 Houseless 935 180

    Population Total Persons 6,864,602 1,510,075 Males 3,481,873 750,591 Females 3,382,729 759,484

    Rural Persons 6,176,050 1,423,794 Males 3,110,345 705,365 Females 3,065,705 718,429

    Urban Persons 688,552 86,281 Males 371,528 45,226 Females 317,024 41,055

    Percentage Urban Population 10.03 5.71

    Number Percentage Number Percentage

    Persons 786,702 12.94 171,045 12.77

    Males 393,933 12.76 89,337 13.51

    Females 392,769 13.14 81,708 12.06

    Area (in sq Km.) 55673 5739.00

    123 263

    Sex Ratio Total 972 1,012 (Number of females per 1000 males) Rural 986 1,019

    Urban 853 908

    District

    Important Statistics

    Decadal Population Growth 2001-2011

    Density of Population (Persons per sq Km.)

    State

    18

  • Important Statistics

    Number Percentage Number Percentage

    Literates Persons 5,039,736 82.8 1,152,640 85.67Males 2,752,590 89.53 606,443 91.49Females 2,287,146 75.93 546,197 80.02

    Scheduled Castes Persons 1,729,252 25.19 319,385 21.15Males 876,300 25.17 159,697 21.28Females 852,952 25.21 159,688 21.03

    Scheduled Tribes Persons 392,126 5.71 84,564 5.60Males 196,118 5.63 41,745 5.56Females 196,008 5.79 42,819 5.64

    Workers and Non-WorkersPersons 3,559,422 51.85 675,170 44.71Males 2,043,373 58.69 403,756 53.79Females 1,516,049 44.82 271,414 35.74

    (i) Main Workers Persons 2,062,501 30.05 313,915 20.79Males 1,438,989 41.33 245,711 32.74Females 623,512 18.43 68,204 8.98

    (ii) Marginal Workers Persons 1,496,921 21.81 361,255 23.92Males 604,384 17.36 158,045 21.06Females 892,537 26.39 203,210 26.76

    Non-Workers Persons 3,305,180 48.15 834,905 55.29Males 1,438,500 41.31 346,835 46.21Females 1,866,680 55.18 488,070 64.26

    (i) Cultivators Persons 2,062,062 57.93 303,007 44.88Males 906,154 44.35 121,143 30.00Females 1,155,908 76.24 181,864 67.01

    (ii)Agricultural Labourers Persons 175,038 4.92 54,849 8.12Males 103,060 5.04 32,946 8.16Females 71,978 4.75 21,903 8.07

    Persons 58,719 1.65 15,662 2.32Males 37,167 1.82 10,435 2.58Females 21,552 1.42 5,227 1.93

    (iv) Other Workers Persons 1,263,603 35.5 301,652 44.68Males 996,992 48.79 239,232 59.25Females 266,611 17.59 62,420 23.00

    Total Workers (Main and Marginal)

    Category of Workers (Main & Marginal)

    (iii)Workers in household industry

    State District

    19

  • Section - I

    Primary Census Abstract (PCA)

  • 22

    Brief Note on Primary Census Abstract

    Introduction: The Indian Census has the reputation of being one of the best in the world. The first Census in India was conducted in the year 1872. This was conducted at different points of time in different parts of the country. In 1881 a Census was taken for the entire country simultaneously. Since then, Census has been conducted every ten years, without a break. Thus, the Census of India 2011 was the fifteenth in this unbroken series since 1872, the seventh after independence and the second census of the third millennium and twenty first century. The census has been uninterruptedly continued despite of several adversities like wars, epidemics, natural calamities, political unrest, etc.

    The Census of India is conducted under the provisions of the Census Act 1948 and the Census Rules, 1990. In Censuses until 1931, a synchronous de-facto method was adopted wherein the Census was conducted throughout the country on a single night. This being a very costly affair and involved the deployment of very large force at one point of time was given up in 1941. Since then the same methodology has been followed in all the Censuses. It is a gigantic operation and considered to be the single largest, complex, peace time administrative exercise in the world.

    The Census Operation in India is carried out in two distinct but inter connected phases - the House listing and Housing Census followed by the Population Enumeration. During the first phase of Census 2011 i.e., House listing and Housing Census, the buildings, census houses and households were identified and systematically listed in the House Listing and Housing Census Schedule during the period April to September, 2010 in different States/Union Territories. Apart from listing of houses, some useful data on the amenities available to the households was also collected for assessing condition of human settlements, housing deficits etc.

    Censuses prior to Census 2001 had the system of collecting the information through Individual Slip which was a key schedule for every individual. The information collected through slip was then compiled for a household. Some information was also collected in addition to this for the household. During 2001 Census a comprehensive Household Schedule was adopted replacing the individual slip concept. In 2011 Census also similar household schedule was used for canvassing. The scope of demographic, socio-economic parameters has been widened in every census.

    2. Population Enumeration - Census 2011: The field work of the second phase i.e. Population Enumeration was carried out during February-March, 2011. One of the essential features of Population Enumeration in the second phase was that each person was enumerated and her/his individual particulars were collected at a well-defined point of time.

  • 23

    The Census moment and the reference date for the Census of India 2011 was 00:00 hours of 1st March, 2011. The enumeration was conducted from 9th February to 28th February, 2011 along with a revisional round from 1st March, 2011 to 5th March, 2011 synchronously all over the country except for few specific areas of the Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand states that remain snowbound in February. In these locations the population enumeration was done from 11th September, 2010 to 30th September, 2010 along with a revisional round from 1st October, 2010 to 5th October, 2010. The reference date for the census in snow bound non-synchronous areas of these states was 00.00 hours of the first day of October, 2010. In addition to the coverage during House listing & Housing Census, the enumeration of the Houseless population was carried out on the night of 28th February, 2011, as has been the usual practice. For the purpose of Census, certain areas where the access of the civilian enumerators was not permissible due to security reasons termed as Special Charges such as the Defence and strictly Military/Para-Military areas, including operational areas were also covered. Such areas were not covered during the House listing & Housing Census. In addition to the defence/para-military areas, Special Charges also included certain factory areas, certain colonies, sensitive areas, scientific establishments, etc. These also formed Special Charges as these were not accessible by the usual census enumerator.

    3. Quality Assurance:A Task Force for Quality Assurance (TFQA) functioned under the

    chairmanship of the RG & CCI. Experienced officers of the different divisions of the organization i.e. Heads and senior officers of the Census Division, Data Processing Division, Map Division, Demography Division and Social Studies Division comprised the TFQA. The Directors of Census Operations were co-opted as members whenever the TFQA discussed the data for their States/Union territories. The main objective of constituting the TFQA was to subject the data to stringent validation checks and ensure its quality before release as it was expedient to be satisfied itself about the quality of data before putting the same in public domain.

    The Directors and their senior officers were involved at all levels with respect to the quality and the coverage of their states/Uts. The TFQA intensively scrutinized coverage and content parameters including edit and imputation logic. The most important aspect of the data quality was to ensure complete coverage of all geographical areas especially for the population enumeration phase where the data is disseminated right up to the village level in the rural areas and the ward level in the urban areas. Thus ensuring the complete coverage and correct geographical linkage of each enumeration block was one of the major planks of the quality control, especially for small area population statistics. The content was scrutinized mainly through the process of internal consistency, comparison with similar data in the past and also through validation with likewise data if available, from external sources. Quite often the local knowledge and perception was looked at to understand both the existing and the new emerging trends of

  • 24

    population distribution and characteristics. A very comprehensive check and edit mechanism was put in place to objectively examine the preliminary Census 2011 Population Enumeration results and finally clear them for use. The population data was cleared only after the full possible satisfaction of the TFQA.

    The entire work relating to the data validation and scrutiny was completed by all the States/Union territories under the overall supervision and monitoring of the Census Division of the Office of the Registrar General, India with active cooperation and support of the Social Studies Division, Data Processing Division, Data Dissemination Division and Map Division.

    4. Primary Census Abstract:

    The Primary Census Abstract which is important publication of 2011 Census gives basic information on Area, Total Number of Households, Total Population, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes Population, Population in the age group 0-6, Literates, Main Workers and Marginal Workers classified by the four broad industrial categories, namely, (i) Cultivators, (ii) Agricultural Labourers, (iii) Household Industry Workers, and (iv) Other Workers and also Non-Workers. The characteristics of the Total Population include Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, Institutional and Houseless Population and are presented by sex and rural-urban residence.

    In 1981 census main workers were presented into four categories. As regards 1991 Census, the nine-fold industrial classification of main workers has been given in the Primary Census Abstract. One of the important features of the Primary Census Abstract of 1991 Census was the presentation of population of the age group 0-6 which is continued in 2001 and 2011 Census. All the children of age 6 years or less have been treated as illiterate even if the child is going to a school and may have picked up reading and writing. This will help the data users in better analysis and understanding of the literacy data as the literacy rate is calculated with 7 years and above population and it is referred as effective literacy rate. In 2001 and 2011 census four categories of main workers have been given in the Primary Census Abstract.

    5. Level of Presentation of PCA data in District Census Handbooks:

    The format of Primary Census Abstract (PCA) adopted in the DCHB of 2001 Census has been continued for 2011 Census as the data on four categories of works have been presented similar to 2001 census. The Primary Census Abstract data in different PCAs are presented at different levels. The level of presentation of Primary Census Abstracts in DCHB is as under:

  • 25

    1. District Primary Census Abstract -District/C.D. Block/Town.2. Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes- District/C.D. Block/Town.3. Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Tribes -District/C.D. Block/Town.4. Village Primary Census Abstract -C.D. Block/Village wise.5. Urban Primary Census Abstract- Town/Ward level.

    The PCA Data for villages was presented C.D. Block wise for the first time in 1991 Census. This practice is continued in 2001 and 2011 Census. The term Total Population includes the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes, the Institutional and the Houseless populations. An appendix to District Primary Census Abstract has also been furnished showing urban enumeration block-wise particulars on Total Population, the Scheduled Castes Population and the Scheduled Tribes Population for each town.

    6. Area Figures:

    The area figures supplied by local revenue authorities of the district in respect of tahsils, Police Stations and by the local bodies in respect of towns are given in square kilometers. The area figures of the villages supplied by the Tahsildars in acres have been converted and shown in hectares. The area figures of the C.D. Block are the total of the village areas coming under each C.D. Block. The area figures for the district are the same as adopted by the Surveyor General of India to maintain uniformity at the national level.

    -----------------------------------------------------------------

  • District Primary Census Abstract

  • DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK : KANGRA

    DISTRICT PRIMARY

    Persons Males Females Persons Males Females1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

    024 Kangra - District Total 5,739.00 338,887 1,510,075 750,591 759,484 164,607 87,741 76,866 Rural 5,691.34 318,379 1,423,794 705,365 718,429 156,586 83,419 73,167 Urban 47.66 20,508 86,281 45,226 41,055 8,021 4,322 3,699

    0008 Nurpur Total 374.28 25,238 118,668 60,307 58,361 13,526 7,458 6,068 Rural 374.28 25,238 118,668 60,307 58,361 13,526 7,458 6,068 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0009 Indora Total 406.22 22,486 109,885 56,989 52,896 12,317 6,706 5,611 Rural 396.90 21,482 105,351 54,664 50,687 11,849 6,435 5,414 Urban 9.32 1,004 4,534 2,325 2,209 468 271 197

    008799 Indora (CT) Urban 9.32 1,004 4,534 2,325 2,209 468 271 197 0010 Fatehpur Total 395.96 23,376 109,948 55,400 54,548 12,655 6,900 5,755

    Rural 395.96 23,376 109,948 55,400 54,548 12,655 6,900 5,755 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0011 Nagrota Surian Total 308.93 21,948 99,101 48,550 50,551 10,993 5,972 5,021 Rural 308.93 21,948 99,101 48,550 50,551 10,993 5,972 5,021 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0012 Pragpur Total 416.39 25,932 112,689 55,093 57,596 12,335 6,608 5,727 Rural 416.39 25,932 112,689 55,093 57,596 12,335 6,608 5,727 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0013 Dera Total 713.92 28,165 126,804 61,446 65,358 14,394 7,563 6,831 Rural 713.92 28,165 126,804 61,446 65,358 14,394 7,563 6,831 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0014 Kangra Total 249.96 22,745 104,454 52,283 52,171 10,951 5,898 5,053 Rural 249.96 22,745 104,454 52,283 52,171 10,951 5,898 5,053 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0015 Rait Total 343.47 22,441 101,621 50,242 51,379 11,403 5,950 5,453 Rural 343.47 22,441 101,621 50,242 51,379 11,403 5,950 5,453 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0016 Dharmsala Total 283.80 18,026 78,827 39,553 39,274 8,139 4,272 3,867 Rural 283.80 15,906 70,642 35,488 35,154 7,319 3,855 3,464 Urban 0.00 2,120 8,185 4,065 4,120 820 417 403

    800093

    Jhikli Barol (OG) WARD NO.-0012 (Rural MDDS CODE:009641)

    Urban NA 417 1,430 687 743 116 52 64

    800093

    Sham Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0013 (Rural MDDS CODE:009643)

    Urban NA 803 3,079 1,543 1,536 370 194 176

    800093

    Ram Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0014 (Rural MDDS CODE:009642)

    Urban NA 900 3,676 1,835 1,841 334 171 163

    0017 Nagrota Bagwan Total 180.11 18,478 83,454 41,333 42,121 9,179 4,754 4,425 Rural 180.11 18,478 83,454 41,333 42,121 9,179 4,754 4,425 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0018 Bhawarna Total 222.52 21,432 91,602 45,532 46,070 9,678 5,077 4,601 Rural 222.52 21,432 91,602 45,532 46,070 9,678 5,077 4,601 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0019 Lambagaon Total 229.29 18,630 74,272 34,054 40,218 8,241 4,368 3,873 Rural 229.29 18,630 74,272 34,054 40,218 8,241 4,368 3,873 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0020 Baijnath Total 1,339.59 20,822 91,571 45,996 45,575 9,846 5,159 4,687 Rural 1,339.59 20,822 91,571 45,996 45,575 9,846 5,159 4,687 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0021 Panchrukhi Total 103.60 15,236 64,144 31,883 32,261 6,810 3,580 3,230 Rural 103.60 15,236 64,144 31,883 32,261 6,810 3,580 3,230 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    0022 Sulah Total 171.06 16,548 69,473 33,094 36,379 7,407 3,842 3,565 Rural 171.06 16,548 69,473 33,094 36,379 7,407 3,842 3,565 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

    Location code

    numberDistrict/ CD Block/

    Town

    Total/ Rural/ Urban

    Area in Square

    KilometreNumber of households

    Total population (including institutional and houseless population) Population in the age-group 0-6

    28

  • PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

    CENSUS ABSTRACT

    Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3 2

    319,385 159,697 159,688 84,564 41,745 42,819 1,152,640 606,443 546,197 Total Kangra - District304,802 152,186 152,616 80,234 39,498 40,736 1,082,442 568,564 513,878 Rural14,583 7,511 7,072 4,330 2,247 2,083 70,198 37,879 32,319 Urban25,641 13,254 12,387 6,508 3,236 3,272 90,077 48,038 42,039 Total Nurpur25,641 13,254 12,387 6,508 3,236 3,272 90,077 48,038 42,039 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban29,148 15,255 13,893 4,251 2,155 2,096 82,286 44,677 37,609 Total Indora27,940 14,642 13,298 4,248 2,153 2,095 78,686 42,778 35,908 Rural1,208 613 595 3 2 1 3,600 1,899 1,701 Urban1,208 613 595 3 2 1 3,600 1,899 1,701 Urban Indora (CT)

    19,681 9,970 9,711 1,546 779 767 82,920 43,798 39,122 Total Fatehpur19,681 9,970 9,711 1,546 779 767 82,920 43,798 39,122 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban18,284 9,131 9,153 6,291 3,075 3,216 76,017 39,190 36,827 Total Nagrota Surian18,284 9,131 9,153 6,291 3,075 3,216 76,017 39,190 36,827 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban28,828 14,461 14,367 857 425 432 88,396 45,122 43,274 Total Pragpur28,828 14,461 14,367 857 425 432 88,396 45,122 43,274 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban27,040 13,347 13,693 1,750 903 847 96,850 49,816 47,034 Total Dera27,040 13,347 13,693 1,750 903 847 96,850 49,816 47,034 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban11,502 5,785 5,717 1,421 732 689 81,742 43,543 38,199 Total Kangra11,502 5,785 5,717 1,421 732 689 81,742 43,543 38,199 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban23,218 11,590 11,628 10,229 4,964 5,265 75,095 40,033 35,062 Total Rait23,218 11,590 11,628 10,229 4,964 5,265 75,095 40,033 35,062 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban13,892 7,001 6,891 12,617 6,309 6,308 60,866 32,285 28,581 Total Dharmsala12,734 6,400 6,334 12,060 6,043 6,017 54,320 28,942 25,378 Rural1,158 601 557 557 266 291 6,546 3,343 3,203 Urban

    105 56 49 203 94 109 1,229 609 620 Urban

    Jhikli Barol (OG) WARD NO.-0012 (Rural MDDS CODE:009641)

    518 266 252 145 73 72 2,269 1,164 1,105 Urban

    Sham Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0013 (Rural MDDS CODE:009643)

    535 279 256 209 99 110 3,048 1,570 1,478 Urban

    Ram Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0014 (Rural MDDS CODE:009642)

    8,266 4,133 4,133 2,126 1,068 1,058 62,873 33,603 29,270 Total Nagrota Bagwan8,266 4,133 4,133 2,126 1,068 1,058 62,873 33,603 29,270 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban18,371 9,229 9,142 15,110 7,361 7,749 70,022 36,844 33,178 Total Bhawarna18,371 9,229 9,142 15,110 7,361 7,749 70,022 36,844 33,178 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban22,887 10,809 12,078 440 228 212 56,249 27,422 28,827 Total Lambagaon22,887 10,809 12,078 440 228 212 56,249 27,422 28,827 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban22,785 11,134 11,651 12,486 6,049 6,437 66,552 36,376 30,176 Total Baijnath22,785 11,134 11,651 12,486 6,049 6,437 66,552 36,376 30,176 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban24,181 11,846 12,335 3,469 1,655 1,814 48,949 25,954 22,995 Total Panchrukhi24,181 11,846 12,335 3,469 1,655 1,814 48,949 25,954 22,995 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban13,444 6,455 6,989 1,693 827 866 53,694 27,105 26,589 Total Sulah13,444 6,455 6,989 1,693 827 866 53,694 27,105 26,589 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban

    Scheduled Castes population Scheduled Tribes population LiteratesTotal/ Rural/ Urban

    District/ CD Block/ Town

    29

  • DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK : KANGRA

    DISTRICT PRIMARY

    Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females1 2 3 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

    024 Kangra - District Total 675,170 403,756 271,414 313,915 245,711 68,204 69,424 43,628 25,796 Rural 645,181 380,728 264,453 288,085 225,643 62,442 69,011 43,279 25,732 Urban 29,989 23,028 6,961 25,830 20,068 5,762 413 349 64

    0008 Nurpur Total 46,571 31,341 15,230 22,832 18,693 4,139 7,339 5,681 1,658 Rural 46,571 31,341 15,230 22,832 18,693 4,139 7,339 5,681 1,658 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0009 Indora Total 38,660 29,729 8,931 24,582 20,908 3,674 7,400 6,428 972 Rural 37,107 28,586 8,521 23,422 19,947 3,475 7,241 6,277 964 Urban 1,553 1,143 410 1,160 961 199 159 151 8

    008799 Indora (CT) Urban 1,553 1,143 410 1,160 961 199 159 151 8 0010 Fatehpur Total 47,953 29,962 17,991 23,608 17,803 5,805 9,178 6,134 3,044

    Rural 47,953 29,962 17,991 23,608 17,803 5,805 9,178 6,134 3,044 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0011 Nagrota Surian Total 43,344 25,405 17,939 15,210 12,747 2,463 1,680 1,415 265 Rural 43,344 25,405 17,939 15,210 12,747 2,463 1,680 1,415 265 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0012 Pragpur Total 72,801 36,481 36,320 23,318 18,810 4,508 5,782 4,076 1,706 Rural 72,801 36,481 36,320 23,318 18,810 4,508 5,782 4,076 1,706 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0013 Dera Total 76,556 37,330 39,226 26,043 19,487 6,556 9,166 4,811 4,355 Rural 76,556 37,330 39,226 26,043 19,487 6,556 9,166 4,811 4,355 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0014 Kangra Total 47,862 28,249 19,613 20,257 15,810 4,447 4,313 2,210 2,103 Rural 47,862 28,249 19,613 20,257 15,810 4,447 4,313 2,210 2,103 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0015 Rait Total 43,706 26,390 17,316 19,364 15,327 4,037 3,658 2,205 1,453 Rural 43,706 26,390 17,316 19,364 15,327 4,037 3,658 2,205 1,453 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0016 Dharmsala Total 30,170 20,076 10,094 19,231 14,811 4,420 1,780 980 800 Rural 27,410 18,229 9,181 16,911 13,252 3,659 1,767 973 794 Urban 2,760 1,847 913 2,320 1,559 761 13 7 6

    800093

    Jhikli Barol (OG) WARD NO.-0012 (Rural MDDS CODE:009641)

    Urban 488 340 148 426 301 125 1 1 -

    800093

    Sham Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0013 (Rural MDDS CODE:009643)

    Urban 1,125 711 414 1,024 641 383 5 3 2

    800093

    Ram Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0014 (Rural MDDS CODE:009642)

    Urban 1,147 796 351 870 617 253 7 3 4

    0017 Nagrota Bagwan Total 42,188 22,904 19,284 17,413 12,816 4,597 5,302 2,746 2,556 Rural 42,188 22,904 19,284 17,413 12,816 4,597 5,302 2,746 2,556 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0018 Bhawarna Total 34,688 23,021 11,667 20,571 16,236 4,335 2,628 1,614 1,014 Rural 34,688 23,021 11,667 20,571 16,236 4,335 2,628 1,614 1,014 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0019 Lambagaon Total 34,092 17,047 17,045 11,985 8,811 3,174 2,070 961 1,109 Rural 34,092 17,047 17,045 11,985 8,811 3,174 2,070 961 1,109 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0020 Baijnath Total 40,302 24,141 16,161 22,932 16,361 6,571 7,165 3,219 3,946 Rural 40,302 24,141 16,161 22,932 16,361 6,571 7,165 3,219 3,946 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0021 Panchrukhi Total 22,846 15,604 7,242 13,376 10,724 2,652 965 496 469 Rural 22,846 15,604 7,242 13,376 10,724 2,652 965 496 469 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0022 Sulah Total 27,755 16,038 11,717 10,843 8,819 2,024 757 461 296 Rural 27,755 16,038 11,717 10,843 8,819 2,024 757 461 296 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    Location code

    numberDistrict/ CD Block/

    Town

    Total/ Rural/ Urban

    Total workers Main workers

    Industrial category

    Cultivators

    30

  • PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

    CENSUS ABSTRACT

    Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 3 2

    11,122 8,403 2,719 7,658 6,137 1,521 225,711 187,543 38,168 Total Kangra - District10,817 8,258 2,559 7,126 5,710 1,416 201,131 168,396 32,735 Rural

    305 145 160 532 427 105 24,580 19,147 5,433 Urban914 805 109 579 484 95 14,000 11,723 2,277 Total Nurpur914 805 109 579 484 95 14,000 11,723 2,277 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban

    1,648 1,480 168 527 432 95 15,007 12,568 2,439 Total Indora1,629 1,462 167 504 412 92 14,048 11,796 2,252 Rural

    19 18 1 23 20 3 959 772 187 Urban19 18 1 23 20 3 959 772 187 Urban Indora (CT)

    816 598 218 567 465 102 13,047 10,606 2,441 Total Fatehpur816 598 218 567 465 102 13,047 10,606 2,441 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban335 290 45 397 322 75 12,798 10,720 2,078 Total Nagrota Surian335 290 45 397 322 75 12,798 10,720 2,078 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban

    1,005 855 150 510 412 98 16,021 13,467 2,554 Total Pragpur1,005 855 150 510 412 98 16,021 13,467 2,554 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban711 580 131 425 373 52 15,741 13,723 2,018 Total Dera711 580 131 425 373 52 15,741 13,723 2,018 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban580 424 156 833 656 177 14,531 12,520 2,011 Total Kangra580 424 156 833 656 177 14,531 12,520 2,011 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban520 421 99 516 406 110 14,670 12,295 2,375 Total Rait520 421 99 516 406 110 14,670 12,295 2,375 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban243 209 34 378 299 79 16,830 13,323 3,507 Total Dharmsala236 205 31 317 253 64 14,591 11,821 2,770 Rural

    7 4 3 61 46 15 2,239 1,502 737 Urban

    2 2 - 4 3 1 419 295 124 Urban

    Jhikli Barol (OG) WARD NO.-0012 (Rural MDDS CODE:009641)

    2 1 1 30 22 8 987 615 372 Urban

    Sham Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0013 (Rural MDDS CODE:009643)

    3 1 2 27 21 6 833 592 241 Urban

    Ram Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0014 (Rural MDDS CODE:009642)

    1,056 636 420 400 323 77 10,655 9,111 1,544 Total Nagrota Bagwan1,056 636 420 400 323 77 10,655 9,111 1,544 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban671 476 195 551 439 112 16,721 13,707 3,014 Total Bhawarna671 476 195 551 439 112 16,721 13,707 3,014 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban306 226 80 324 257 67 9,285 7,367 1,918 Total Lambagaon306 226 80 324 257 67 9,285 7,367 1,918 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban717 484 233 518 350 168 14,532 12,308 2,224 Total Baijnath717 484 233 518 350 168 14,532 12,308 2,224 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban942 559 383 348 269 79 11,121 9,400 1,721 Total Panchrukhi942 559 383 348 269 79 11,121 9,400 1,721 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban379 237 142 337 289 48 9,370 7,832 1,538 Total Sulah379 237 142 337 289 48 9,370 7,832 1,538 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban

    of main workers

    Agricultural labourers Household industry workers Other workersTotal/ Rural/ Urban

    District/ CD Block/ Town

    31

  • DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK : KANGRA

    DISTRICT PRIMARY

    Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females1 2 3 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47

    024 Kangra - District Total 361,255 158,045 203,210 233,583 77,515 156,068 43,727 24,543 19,184 Rural 357,096 155,085 202,011 233,121 77,312 155,809 43,257 24,191 19,066 Urban 4,159 2,960 1,199 462 203 259 470 352 118

    0008 Nurpur Total 23,739 12,648 11,091 12,624 4,722 7,902 4,593 3,182 1,411 Rural 23,739 12,648 11,091 12,624 4,722 7,902 4,593 3,182 1,411 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0009 Indora Total 14,078 8,821 5,257 4,651 2,205 2,446 4,939 3,665 1,274 Rural 13,685 8,639 5,046 4,413 2,132 2,281 4,928 3,655 1,273 Urban 393 182 211 238 73 165 11 10 1

    008799 Indora (CT) Urban 393 182 211 238 73 165 11 10 1 0010 Fatehpur Total 24,345 12,159 12,186 14,332 5,822 8,510 3,865 2,414 1,451

    Rural 24,345 12,159 12,186 14,332 5,822 8,510 3,865 2,414 1,451 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0011 Nagrota Surian Total 28,134 12,658 15,476 16,958 5,668 11,290 3,480 1,588 1,892 Rural 28,134 12,658 15,476 16,958 5,668 11,290 3,480 1,588 1,892 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0012 Pragpur Total 49,483 17,671 31,812 42,934 13,456 29,478 1,627 807 820 Rural 49,483 17,671 31,812 42,934 13,456 29,478 1,627 807 820 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0013 Dera Total 50,513 17,843 32,670 43,585 13,071 30,514 2,450 1,488 962 Rural 50,513 17,843 32,670 43,585 13,071 30,514 2,450 1,488 962 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0014 Kangra Total 27,605 12,439 15,166 18,796 6,441 12,355 3,468 2,039 1,429 Rural 27,605 12,439 15,166 18,796 6,441 12,355 3,468 2,039 1,429 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0015 Rait Total 24,342 11,063 13,279 14,754 5,232 9,522 3,421 1,656 1,765 Rural 24,342 11,063 13,279 14,754 5,232 9,522 3,421 1,656 1,765 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0016 Dharmsala Total 10,939 5,265 5,674 4,771 1,594 3,177 1,097 584 513 Rural 10,499 4,977 5,522 4,764 1,590 3,174 1,053 558 495 Urban 440 288 152 7 4 3 44 26 18

    800093

    Jhikli Barol (OG) WARD NO.-0012 (Rural MDDS CODE:009641)

    Urban 62 39 23 2 2 - 26 14 12

    800093

    Sham Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0013 (Rural MDDS CODE:009643)

    Urban 101 70 31 - - - 13 9 4

    800093

    Ram Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0014 (Rural MDDS CODE:009642)

    Urban 277 179 98 5 2 3 5 3 2

    0017 Nagrota Bagwan Total 24,775 10,088 14,687 16,519 5,562 10,957 4,363 1,911 2,452 Rural 24,775 10,088 14,687 16,519 5,562 10,957 4,363 1,911 2,452 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0018 Bhawarna Total 14,117 6,785 7,332 6,467 2,203 4,264 1,955 1,076 879 Rural 14,117 6,785 7,332 6,467 2,203 4,264 1,955 1,076 879 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0019 Lambagaon Total 22,107 8,236 13,871 16,089 4,696 11,393 1,315 612 703 Rural 22,107 8,236 13,871 16,089 4,696 11,393 1,315 612 703 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0020 Baijnath Total 17,370 7,780 9,590 7,457 2,468 4,989 3,763 1,584 2,179 Rural 17,370 7,780 9,590 7,457 2,468 4,989 3,763 1,584 2,179 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0021 Panchrukhi Total 9,470 4,880 4,590 3,427 1,124 2,303 1,027 547 480 Rural 9,470 4,880 4,590 3,427 1,124 2,303 1,027 547 480 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    0022 Sulah Total 16,912 7,219 9,693 10,002 3,125 6,877 1,949 1,074 875 Rural 16,912 7,219 9,693 10,002 3,125 6,877 1,949 1,074 875 Urban - - - - - - - - -

    Marginal workers CultivatorsLocation

    code number

    District/ CD Block/ Town

    Total/ Rural/ Urban

    Industrial category

    Agricultural labourers

    32

  • PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

    CENSUS ABSTRACT

    Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 3 2 1

    8,004 4,298 3,706 75,941 51,689 24,252 834,905 346,835 488,070 Total Kangra - District 0247,791 4,167 3,624 72,927 49,415 23,512 778,613 324,637 453,976 Rural

    213 131 82 3,014 2,274 740 56,292 22,198 34,094 Urban696 480 216 5,826 4,264 1,562 72,097 28,966 43,131 Total Nurpur 0008696 480 216 5,826 4,264 1,562 72,097 28,966 43,131 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban543 243 300 3,945 2,708 1,237 71,225 27,260 43,965 Total Indora 0009542 242 300 3,802 2,610 1,192 68,244 26,078 42,166 Rural

    1 1 - 143 98 45 2,981 1,182 1,799 Urban1 1 - 143 98 45 2,981 1,182 1,799 Urban Indora (CT) 008799

    615 346 269 5,533 3,577 1,956 61,995 25,438 36,557 Total Fatehpur 0010615 346 269 5,533 3,577 1,956 61,995 25,438 36,557 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban797 378 419 6,899 5,024 1,875 55,757 23,145 32,612 Total Nagrota Surian 0011797 378 419 6,899 5,024 1,875 55,757 23,145 32,612 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban376 236 140 4,546 3,172 1,374 39,888 18,612 21,276 Total Pragpur 0012376 236 140 4,546 3,172 1,374 39,888 18,612 21,276 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban449 280 169 4,029 3,004 1,025 50,248 24,116 26,132 Total Dera 0013449 280 169 4,029 3,004 1,025 50,248 24,116 26,132 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban448 344 104 4,893 3,615 1,278 56,592 24,034 32,558 Total Kangra 0014448 344 104 4,893 3,615 1,278 56,592 24,034 32,558 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban621 361 260 5,546 3,814 1,732 57,915 23,852 34,063 Total Rait 0015621 361 260 5,546 3,814 1,732 57,915 23,852 34,063 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban188 115 73 4,883 2,972 1,911 48,657 19,477 29,180 Total Dharmsala 0016156 95 61 4,526 2,734 1,792 43,232 17,259 25,973 Rural32 20 12 357 238 119 5,425 2,218 3,207 Urban

    14 10 4 20 13 7 942 347 595 Urban

    Jhikli Barol (OG) WARD NO.-0012 (Rural MDDS CODE:009641)

    800093

    2 2 - 86 59 27 1,954 832 1,122 Urban

    Sham Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0013 (Rural MDDS CODE:009643)

    800093

    16 8 8 251 166 85 2,529 1,039 1,490 Urban

    Ram Nagar (OG) WARD NO.-0014 (Rural MDDS CODE:009642)

    800093

    340 216 124 3,553 2,399 1,154 41,266 18,429 22,837 Total Nagrota Bagwan 0017340 216 124 3,553 2,399 1,154 41,266 18,429 22,837 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban742 458 284 4,953 3,048 1,905 56,914 22,511 34,403 Total Bhawarna 0018742 458 284 4,953 3,048 1,905 56,914 22,511 34,403 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban242 105 137 4,461 2,823 1,638 40,180 17,007 23,173 Total Lambagaon 0019242 105 137 4,461 2,823 1,638 40,180 17,007 23,173 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban

    1,025 238 787 5,125 3,490 1,635 51,269 21,855 29,414 Total Baijnath 00201,025 238 787 5,125 3,490 1,635 51,269 21,855 29,414 Rural

    - - - - - - - - - Urban323 194 129 4,693 3,015 1,678 41,298 16,279 25,019 Total Panchrukhi 0021323 194 129 4,693 3,015 1,678 41,298 16,279 25,019 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban419 194 225 4,542 2,826 1,716 41,718 17,056 24,662 Total Sulah 0022419 194 225 4,542 2,826 1,716 41,718 17,056 24,662 Rural- - - - - - - - - Urban

    District/ CD Block/ Town

    Location code

    numberHousehold industry workers Other workers Non-workers

    of marginal workersTotal/ Rural/ Urban

    33

  • DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK : KANGRA

    DISTRICT PRIMARY

    Persons Males Females Persons Males Females1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

    Location code

    numberDistrict/ CD Block/

    Town

    Total/ Rural/ Urban

    Area in Square

    KilometreNumber of households

    Total population (including institutional and houseless population) Population in the age-group 0-6

    URBAN800092 Nurpur (M Cl) Urban 4.80 2,137 9,807 5,105 4,702 877 473 404 008799 Indora (CT) Urban 9.32 1,004 4,534 2,325 2,209 468 271 197

    800093 Dharmsala (M Cl + OG) Urban 10.63 7,806 30,764 16,241 14,523 2,623 1,372 1,251 800094 Yol (CB) Urban 6.20 2,724 12,028 6,608 5,420 1,379 760 619 800095 Kangra (M Cl) Urban 3.12 2,250 9,528 4,892 4,636 816 430 386

    800096 Nagrota Bagwan (M Cl) Urban 1.15 1,410 5,900 3,001 2,899 553