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    TECHNO ECONOMIC VIABILITY REPORT

    FOR MANUFACTURING HIGH DUTYCAST IRON CASTING (COUPLA

    PRODUCT)

    BY

    M/s DEV ISPAT

    (Prop : Shri Suresh Mittal)

    (A SSI Unit)

    SITUATED AT :

    DURGAPUR INDUSTRIAL AREA, NASEER AVENUE

    DURGAPUR - 713212.

    FEBRUARY-2012

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    CONFIDENTIAL

    THIS DOCUMENT SHOULD BE TREATED AS CONFIDENTIAL AND MUST

    NOT BE REPRODUCED COPIED LOANED OR DISPOSED, DIRECTLY OR

    INDIRECTLY NOR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN THAT FOR

    WHICH IT IS SPECIFICALLY FURNISHED WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN

    CONSENT OF M/S DEV ISPAT, WEST BENGAL.

    PROJECT AT GLANCE

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    NAMEOFTHE CONCERNS : M/S DEV ISPAT.

    ADDRESS : REGISTERED OFFICE ,Durgapur Industrial Area, Naser Avenue.Durgapur 713212

    FACTORYADDRESS,Durgapur Industrial Area, Naser Avenue.Durgapur 713212

    CONSTITUTION : Proprietorship.

    SHARE HOLDING NATURE : Not Applicable.

    NAME OFTHE PROPRIETOR : Sri Suresh MIttal.

    NATUREOF ACTIVITY : Manufacturing ofHigh Duty Cast Iron.

    USEOFTHEPRODUCTS : CI Pipe & Pipe Fittings, CI Input Mould,Weight Scale, Sanitary Fittings(All type of Pipe & Pipe Fittings),Man Hole Covers, General Casting items,FAN Body, Machinery Parts Bottom Plate,

    INSTALLED CAPACITY : Proposed Capacity

    Coupla Capacity : 11,760 TPA (CICastings)

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    EMPLOYMENT :

    CATEGORYNOS.

    ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF

    1 Commercial Manager 1

    2 Accountant 2

    3 Office Assistants 4

    4Stores and PurchaseAssistant 2

    5 Sales Assistant 1

    6 Peon 2

    7 Security Guard 3

    Sub Total 15

    PRODUCTION STAFF

    1 Works Manager 1

    2 Method Engineer 1

    3 Method Assistant 1

    4 Chemist 1

    5 Laboratory Assistant 2

    Sub Total 6

    COMMON FACILITIES

    1 Mechanical Electrician 2

    2 Pattern Maker 2

    3 Fitter 4

    4 Pump Room Attendant 2

    5 Mechanist 3

    6 Helper 3

    Sub Total 16

    CATEGORY

    NOS

    .

    C.I. FOUNDRY

    1 Works Incharge 1

    2 Cupola Operator 2

    3 Molder 8

    4 Pourer 6

    5 Welder/Gas Cutter 1

    6Fitting & FinishingOperator 5

    7 Helper 8Sub Total 31

    TOTAL 68

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    PROJECT COSt :

    COST OF PROJECT Rs.in Lacs

    Sl.Broad Heads of

    Expenditure CostMargi

    nMargi

    nTermLoan

    No.

    Rs.in

    Lacs %Amou

    nt Amount

    1 Land & Land Development 5.00100.00

    % 5.00 0.00

    2 Civil Construction & Shed 207.1445.00

    % 93.21 113.93

    3 Plant & Machinery 172.9025.00

    % 43.23 129.68

    4 Miscellaneous Fixed Assets 48.0225.00

    % 12.01 36.02

    HARD COST PROJECT 433.06

    5 Contingencies 0.00100.00

    % 0.00 0.00

    6Preliminary & Pre-operativeExp. 9.98

    100.00% 9.98 0.00

    SOFT COST OF PROJECT 9.98

    TOTAL COST OF PROJECT 443.04

    163.4

    2 279.62

    MEANS OF FINANCE :

    MEANS OF FINANCE Rs.in Lacs1 Share Capital 163.042 Unsecured Loan 0.00

    OWN CONTRIBUTION 163.04

    3Term Loan From Banks / FinancialInstitution 280.00

    OUTSIDER CONTRIBUTION 280.00

    TOTAL MEANS OF FINANCE 443.04

    INDICATORS1 Debt-Equity Ratio 1.722 % of Internal Accruals 37%3 % Of Debt Fund 63%

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    NO. OF WORKING DAYS : 300 Days .

    TERM LOAN : Rs. 280.00 Lakhs.

    PURPOSEOF TERM LOAN : For Setting up High Duty Cast Iron

    Casting,

    Grey Iron Casting.

    MORATORIUM PERIOD : 14 months from the date of commercial operation or15 months from the date of

    disbursement.

    REPAYMENTOF TERM LOAN : 24 equal quarterly installments.

    INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN : %.

    DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO : : 1

    BREAKEVEN CAPACITY : % (In 3rd year of operation).

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    INTRODUCTION

    M/S Dev Ispat is a newly constituted proprietorship firm which proposes to set up aplant for manufacturing of C.I. Casting & Allied products at Durgapur (W.B.).

    The Registered office of the Firm is situated at New Office. Old Coart, Durgapur-713203 & the Factory is situated at Durgapur Industrial Area, Naseer Avenue,Durgapur (W.B.).

    The installed capacity of the unit is 14000 M.T. per annum. The Proprietor decidedto setup this project looking towards the increasing demand of C.I. Castings andAllied Products at Durgapur and its nearby areas.

    ABOUT PROPRITOR

    NAME : SRI SURESH MITAL

    FATHERS NAME : Sri Ram Bilas Mittal

    ADDRESS : D/195,Chaffe Street,

    Sector 2(B), Bidhannagar,

    Durgapur -12, Dist: Burdwan.

    AGE : 36 Years

    QUALIFICATION : B.Com (Calcutta University)

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    ABOUT MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY

    M/s Dev Ispat. has appointed professionals to look over production, sales &

    accounts. Along with professional members Mr. Kuldip Kumar Kedia along with his

    two sons will look over overall management & sales of the company.

    ORGANIZATION CHART

    PROPRIETOR

    COMMERCIAL MANAGER WORKS MANAGER

    SALES ACCOUNTS MANAGEROFFICER OFFICER

    &

    PURCHASE ACCOUNTANT SHIFTOFFICER IN CHARGE

    OFFICEASSISTANT SUPERVISORS

    OPERATOR

    SKILLED

    WORKER

    UNSKILLEDWORKER

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    INDUSTRY SCENARIO

    RECENT DEVELOPMENTS:

    The recent World Census of Casting production conducted by Modern Castings,

    USA in December 2008 revealed that economic slowdown has had its negative

    effect on the global metal casting industry. . The census state that the global

    casting shipments were 95 million tons for 2007 and metal casting shipment are

    expected to decline to 90 million by 2010. However despite recession, Asia (and

    within it China and India) remains high growth regions for the casting industry in

    economic terms. As per world Census India rank number four amongst the top ten

    casting producers in the world with 7.8 million tones of various grades of castings

    as per international standards.

    (Source: Business Standard Dt 19.09.2009)

    INDIAN FOUNDRY

    Indian foundry industry caters to the needs of a wide range of industries such as

    Iron & Steel , Engineering and sanitary pipes & fittings . It is one of the mostimportant sectors shaping the Indian economy.

    The casting industry, also classified , as foundry is characterized by many small

    and few major players who normally manufacture parts to customer specification.

    Despite the growth in production level , this industry remains fragmented with

    players operating at all levels of value chain.

    There are about 5000 units ( employing around 6 lac employees ) and having

    installed capacity of approximately 9.5 million tons per annum ( with annual

    production around 7.80 million tons about 90 % units are in small scale and 10 %

    are in medium and large scale . The large foundries are modern and globally

    competitive and are working at nearly full capacity. Most foundries use cupolas

    using Low Ash Metallurgical Coke ( LAM ) . Over the years there has been an

    increase in awareness about environment and many foundries are switching overto Induction Furnaces .

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    Since opening up Indian Economy in 1991-92 through de-regulation and

    globalization rout, more number of green field foundries were set up , with modern

    equipments like high pressure mold technology , automatics and plants with latest

    equipments like spectrometer magnetic particle testing , Ultrasonic and X ray

    examination. Professionals are being inducted in departmental levels like moulding

    , melting , methoding , and production. With the view of liberalized policies of

    Government of India , foundries have taken a new shape to cater to the present

    domestic and export demand of the country.

    ( Source : Metal World Co. in and Foundry informatic Centre )

    INDIANFOUNDRYINDUSTRYISAFTER CHINA , USA AND RUSSIA

    Indian Foundry has a sizeable export of goods valued at Rs 2000 crores per year.

    The growth in the industry is primarily due to growth in the auto component

    industry with a market size of over USD 700 billion. In India also the car production

    is expected to be more than double by next 5 years, Hence foundry units have to

    double the capacity with structured organized and technological up gradation .In

    future , there has been ample scope for the Indian Foundries to forge strategic

    alliance with other developed nations that are on the verge of closure primarily

    due to high stringent pollution control regulation , high manpower cost and acute

    shortage of trained manpower to work for the foundries. This is where Indian

    players can make their presence felt in the international market by approaching

    foreign foundries to source casting from India at more economical price thus

    enhancing price ,thus enhancing their market share .In order to do these Indian

    Foundries have to equip themselves with the latest technology such as automation

    and casting simulation.

    ( Source : Business Standard dt 19.09.2009)

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    GLOBAL OUTLOOK

    European economy probably returned to growth in the current quarter after

    government spent billions of euros to pull the region out of the worst recession in

    more than six decades, the European Union said. The economics of Germany and

    France unexpectedly returned to growth path in the second quarter .Germany,

    Europes largest economy, whose GDP to rise by 0.7 % in the third quarter.

    (Business Line dt 28.08.09)

    Keeping in view the following factors applicable to foundry industry, the scope of

    future export potential for the Indian foundry, however, cannot be denied.

    Stringent pollution control requirements in European countries restrict setting of

    foundry units in those countries.

    Standardized product requirements have given an advantage to the cast iron

    exporters of India over their international competitors.

    Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development in its report has pointed

    out Compared with expectations a few months ago, we now have a recovery

    which may be coming a little earlier and may be slightly stronger because financial

    conditions have improved more rapidly than we assume a few months ago

    ( Financial Express Dt 04.09.2009 )

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    INDUSTRY OUTLOOK

    The casting industry has grown largely in response to the demands of the

    automotive industry. The trend toward relocation of automobile manufacturers

    production overseas and the demands for greater environmental protection

    caused serious challenges to the casting industry. Moreover, increasing demands

    for more lightweight automobiles and conversion to lighter materials is also

    becoming a key trend in automotive industry.

    The casting industry supplies castings not only for automotive industry but also for

    a number of other industries including farming and public works machines,

    machining tools and public services and engineering industries. It is indeed the

    backbone of many industries.

    EXPORT MARKET

    A positive factor for export is the shrinkage foundry capacity abroad. The foundryindustry in Europe and America had been subjected to severe financial crises in

    the nineties; one of major causes being the high cost of anti-pollution measures. In

    fact many running units, unable to cope with the strict pollution and environmental

    control laws, had to close down. The U.S. and European foundries population has

    declined by about one third over the last 20 year, thus opening up the market to

    Indian producers. But then the entry into the developed world will be with cleaner

    technology. Markets for metal castings are increasingly competitive andmanufacturers are placing greater emphasis on high quality, competitively priced

    casting delivered in small quantities more frequently. Thus, there is great potential

    for the Indian foundry industry to forge strategic alliances with their counter parts

    in the developed countries.

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    DOMESTIC MARKET SCENARIO

    More than 90% of all manufactured goods and capital equipment use castings asengineered components or rely on casting for their manufacture. Casting is a

    manufacturing process by which a liquid molten metal is introduced into a sand

    mould, allowed to solidify within the mould and then broken art to make a casting

    part. Casting is used for making parts of complex shape that would be difficult or

    uneconomical to make by other methods, such as cutting from a solid material.

    MAJORUSEOF METAL CASTINGSSHOWNBELOW:

    End Use Market Percentage of

    CastingsAutomobile 35%Pipes Fittings 15%Construction, Mining & Oil Field

    Equipment

    6%

    Internal Combustion Engines 5%Railroad 5%Valves 5%

    Farm machinery 3%Municipal Castings ( manhole covers

    etc)

    3%

    Pumps & Compressor 2%Other Market 21%TOTAL

    As has been mentioned earlier, M/s Dev Ispat. intends to setup a State-of-the-Art

    ferrous foundry unit for manufacture of 3 types of castings, namely High Duty CastIron (C.I.) Castings, Grey Iron (G.I.) Castings and Ductile Iron (D.I.) Castings.

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    CAST IRON (C.I) CASTINGS:

    Cast Iron is made by melting pig iron often along with substantial quantities of scrap

    iron and scrap steel in coal fired cold blast cupola Furnace. Depending on the

    application Carbon and Silicon content are reduced to the desired level, which may be

    anywhere from 2% to 3.5% and 1% to 3% respectively. Other elements are added to

    the melt before the final form is produced by castings. Examples of High Duty Cast

    Iron castings are sanitary fittings like manhole covers, drain pipes, building hard ware

    like decorative grills, weights and measures etc.

    ABOUT INDUSTRY

    The industry has over 6500 foundries in Small, Medium and large scale the present

    production data of Indian Foundry is estimated at 5 (five) million tones comprising:

    Category Production (inMillion)

    Grey / Cast Iron 3.60Ductile Iron 0.45Steel 0.60

    Non-Ferrous & others 0.35Total 5.00

    PRODUCTIONOF GREY/ CAST IRON:

    No where, in any official or non-official circles, has any information been collected

    regarding the production separately for Grey Iron and Cast Iron category of

    Castings. A large portion of this capacity is primitive, in terms of modern

    technology, lacking in basic mechanization and the latest know-how. There are

    only few foundries which can meet the sophisticated needs of the end user

    industries.

    There are at present, 129 units in production in the organized sector

    manufacturing various types of Grey Iron Casting, Including Alloy Iron Castings,

    having an approved capacity of 6.10 lack tones.

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    There are about 30 units in the Ductile Iron Castings having a total installed

    capacity of 4.5 lack tones. This includes the Ductile Iron Spun Pipe production, out

    of 4.5 lakh tonnes, only about 50,000 tonnes are belong to engineering casting.

    A large portion of the installed, as mentioned above is unutilized. It should be

    noted here that, this is because of the imbalance in the industry between high

    grade foundries, which are few in numbers and low graded foundries are in

    thousands. Thus, a large portion of the installed capacity is geared for the

    manufactured of such items as railway sleepers, brake block, buffer block, tube

    wells etc. For which there is no capacity shortage. Our studies indicate that there

    is actually a capacity shortage for high duty grade Cast Iron, Grey Iron and DuctileIron Casting required for the export, automotive and sophisticated industry.

    PRODUCERS OF HIGH DUTYIRON CASTINGS

    It would be appropriate to examine the capacity installed in the country, capable

    of meeting the demand arising out of the automobile and allied industries. This

    examination will be necessarily limited only to sophisticated foundries in the

    country, which are equipped to produce sophisticated high duty, high grade

    castings. In order to manufacture sophisticated castings the foundry must be

    equipped with Induction Furnace, modern moulding machine, sand plant, cold box

    and hot box machines for core making, effective fettling and heat treatment

    facilities, backed up with high grade laboratory facilities.

    A list of some important foundries which have modern facilities and which are

    capable of producing high duty iron castings required by automobile & alliedindustries in given in Table A. Some of these units are mainly captive.

    It will be observed from table that most of the important units are located in

    Western & Southern Zones and fewer in Northern & Eastern Zone. The estimated

    present total effective capacity including captive capacity for producing high duty

    & high grade castings are 4.0 lacs tones per annum and is expected to reach 4.5

    lacs tones per annum by 2012-13

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    Ductile Iron Castings

    The capacity by 2012-13 will be equal to 35,000 tonnes (Table B). Against this the

    demand has been estimated at 1,05,400 tonnes per year.

    TABLE - A

    CAPACITYOF HIGH GRADE / HIGH DUTYGREYIRON CASTINGS

    Name of Foundry Present Demand(TPA)

    Tata Motors, Jamshedpur 15000Tata Motors, Pune 12000

    Ennore Foundry, Chennai 18000Hindustan Motors, Kolkata 6000Premier Automobiles, Bombay 6000Mahindra & Mahindra, Bombay 8000Kirloskar Brothers, Maharashtra 7500Shivaji Works Ltd., Sholapur 12000Shah Malleable Castings Ltd., Bombay 4800Cooper Engg. Ltd., Maharashtra 9000C.M. Smith & Sons, Nadiad 1500Bhagwait Auto Cast Ltd, Ahmadabad 5000

    Associated Coment Co., Karnataka 6000Garden Reach Works, Kolkata 3000Choonilal Foundry & Engg Company 6000S.L.M. Maniklal Industries Ltd. ,Gujarat 6000Dhanda Engineers Pvt. Ltd, Haryana 1200India Cements Ltd., Chennai 5000Laksmi Machine Works Ltd., Chennai 8000Ghatge Patel Industries, Kolhapur 12000GCT Kaypee Pvt. Ltd., Aurangabad 10000Auto Cast Ltd. Kerala 8000

    Menon & Menon Pvt. Ltd., Kolhapur 8000Usha Telehoist, Himachal Pradesh 3600Bhagwait Foundries Ltd., Ahmadabad 3000D.C.M. Engineering Products, Ropas 10000Others 45000Total Capacity per year in organized 2,39,600From other small units in organized /unorganized Sector will be

    1,50,000

    Total Capacity Available /Year 3,89,600Say 4,00,000 Tonnes /

    Year

    (Source : SSB & Associates)

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    On Basis of above study expected shortfall in supply by year 2011/15 is

    A) High Duty Iron casting

    Estimated demand of High Duty Iron Casting 10,00,000 MT

    Effective Capacity Supply 4,00,000 MT

    Therefore Shortfall 6,00,000 MT

    DIMENSIONOF MARKET AVAILABILITY

    The dimension of the market available for a revamped foundry will be around

    6,00,000 tonnes of high duty Iron Castings(Cast Iron & Grey lron)and 65,000

    tonnes Ductile Irons Castings respectively, with the maximum scope in the

    automobile and allied industries. The choice for a entrepreneur will narrow down to

    a sophisticated foundry with the following high grade sophisticated products.

    a) High duty Cast Iron and Grey Iron Casting for automotive and allied industries.

    b) Ductile Iron Castings for automotive and allied industries.

    The proposed sophisticated foundry unit will have installed capacity of

    manufacturing 17,640 TPA of Coupla Furnace and 9,600 TPA of Hydraulic Press. It

    will need only negligible share of the surplus market. Considering the location

    advantages, availability of power and major raw materials within the state of theWest Bengal itself, infrastructure facilities, employment potentiality and other

    socio-economic factors the proposed sophisticated casting manufacturing project

    is found to be viable proposition.

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    PRICING

    The selling prices of castings depends on the following factors :

    a) Prices of Pig Iron

    b) Electric cost as manufacturing process is energy intensive.

    c) Transportation Cost

    COMPETITION ANALYSIS

    The Ferrous casting industry in Eastern Zone particularly West Bengal have better

    prospect than other zone as depicted below :

    Region Pig Iron Power Logistic Labour OverallEastern 3 3 2 3 11Western 2 2 3 1 8Northern 1 1 2 2 6Southern 2 2 2 2 71 = Low Availability, 2= Modern Availability & 3= Advantageous

    (Source : SSB & Associates)

    CONCLUSION

    The domestic demand supply scenario for ferrous casting are favorable, new

    capacities are required to meet domestic demand of engineering casting.

    The global demand & supply scenario of casting is favorable.

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    SCOPE OF MARKET SURVEY

    The broad objective of this survey are :

    a) To assess the current and likely demand potential during the coming

    few years for High Duty Cast Iron.

    b) To estimate the current & likely supply position for same.

    c) To estimate the short fall is any, in the installed capacity (supply) and

    broadly indicate the capacity & product mix of foundry which are

    technically & commercially viable

    METHODOLOGY

    The supply/ demand position has been assessed by intensive desk research

    covering the organized as well as the small scale sectors. After delicenscing of

    ferrous foundry industry, it was difficult to get authentic data on foundry industry.

    The consultants have therefore used their own judgment based on the past data &

    field survey to arrive the current & future position for casting industry.

    The future demand & supply position for casting has been assessed on end-use

    method which involve:

    a) The identification of users industry and their present production

    capacity & future growth capacity.

    b) Establishing norms of castings requirement per product of users

    industry.

    c) Arriving at norms of castings requirement from above exercise.

    Thus it has been possible to estimate the gap between supply & demand.

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    MARKETING STRATEGY

    The eastern regions demand supply scenario is favorable and hence the company

    has proposed to focus on the eastern region market. The strategy of focusing ondomestic market will optimize marketing costs.

    Along with domestic market company proposes to export their castings which will

    give edge to company to earn better margin.

    PRODUCT PRICING

    Company has assessed input & output product prices according to market and

    competitors including the discount structure. The company will not in a position to

    control price movements for which company proposes to develop efficient market

    intelligence & network.

    INSTALLED CAPACITY CALCULATION

    INSTALLED CAPACITYOF COUPLA FURNACE

    Cast Iron Plant

    1

    Capacity of Coupla 3.00 MT / Hr.

    2

    Temp. at which Liquid metal is tapped 1,250.00 Deg. Celsius

    3

    No. of Coupla Run at a time 2.00 Nos.

    4

    Hours of Operation Per Day 14.00 Hr

    5

    Total Quantity Of Liquid Metal PerDay

    84.00 MT

    6

    No. of Working Days per annum 300.00 Days

    7

    Total Qty. of Liquid Metal Per Annum 25,200.00 TPA

    8

    Good Casting Liquid Metal availablefor Making High Duty Cast IronCastings

    25,200.00 TPA

    9

    Yield liquid metal to casting 70.00%

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    Installed Capacity of Plant17,640.0

    0TPA

    SAY COUPLA CAPACITY: 15,640.00 TPA (CI Castings)

    MANUFACTURING PROCESS

    Manufacturing Process consists of the following stages:

    Melting.

    Sand Preparation.

    Moulding.

    Felting Finishing.

    CAST IRON (C.I.) CASTINGS

    C.I. Castings will be manufactured by melting the input material in a Cupola

    Furnace, which is the most common type of coal fired melting furnace in Indian

    Foundries. The proposed unit will be using a twin Blast Cupola (3TPH Capacity)

    fitted with Pollution Control Device.

    CUPOLA FURNACECupola Furnaces are the oldest type of Furnaces used in Foundries and roughly

    cylindrical and are most often used for melting Iron. Alternating layers of metal

    cock and lime stone are fed into the furnace from top. Coke makes up 8-16% of

    the total charge to provide the heat that melts the metal. Lime stone is added to

    react with imparities in the metal and floats to the top of the metal as it melts. This

    limestone / impurities combination is called Slag. By floating on top of the metal

    while it melts, the slag protects the metal from oxidation.

    Cupola furnaces are usually attached pollution control systems to capture air

    emissions, usually, the air emission systems use either high energy wet scrubbers

    that use to remove air pollution from the gas stream or dry bag house systems

    that use fabric filters to capture the emissions.

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    Input Output1 Pig Iron 1.107 MT 1 Good Casting 1.00 MT2 Return

    Scrap

    0.250 MT 2 Loss due to melting, poring,

    runner & riser, grinding /chipping

    0.107 MT

    3 Reusable Scrap 0.250 MTTotal 1.357 MT Total 1.357 MT

    Metal input required for 1 MT of good castings is 1.357 MT of metal input. Unit will

    be using Pig Iron for the metal input, together with reusable foundry return of

    0.250 MT which will be regenerated during the melting process.

    COMPRESSED AIR

    Compressed Air will be required for operation of Moulding Machines Pneumatic

    Rammers, cleaning of moulds etc. for this purpose two nos Air compressor of 100

    cfm capacity with pipe line will be installed in the unit.

    POLLUTION CONTROL

    Pollution control measures will be required in the following areas:

    (a) Cupola Furnace

    Adequate pollution control measures have been envisaged. All emission will be

    within statutory norms. No significant environmental impact is expected from the

    implementation of the project.

    NOC obtained from West Bengal Pollution Control Board obtained.

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    GREENBELT& LAND SCRAPING

    During development of plant general layout, some space would be reserved for

    gardening and tree plantations at the site. This will improve the aesthetics as well

    as minimize fugitive dust emission. Unpaved areas within the plant boundary

    would be provided with grass cover.

    DESIGNTARGETFORENVIRONMENTALCONTROL

    Stack emission

    Particulate Matter : 50 mg/N cum as per CPCB

    SO2 emission environment : Within the permitted carrying capacity of the

    site

    NOx emission environment : Within the permitted capacity of the site.

    Work Zone EnvironmentDust generation during handling : 10mg/cum (max) in a closed area.

    Dust generating during transportation

    of raw material and finished products : 500mg/cum(maxO in an open area

    within 20 to 30 m aeirial coverage

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    WASTE WATER DISCHARGE

    P

    H

    : 6 to 9Total suspended sides : 100 mg/L

    BOD (200 C) : 30 mg/L

    COD : 250 mg/L

    Oil and Grease : 10 mg/L

    Iron ( as Fe) : 3 mg/L

    ENVIRONMENTALMONITORING

    While design and engineering of plant, the principal pollution sources like cold

    blast Cupola stack and Induction furnace stack would be provided with monitoring

    port hole as per CPCB regulation for routine monitoring of pollutants like TSP, SO2

    and NOx in addition conformance to the ambient air and waste water discharge

    standards would also be monitored.

    PLANT LABORATORY

    It is proposed to install a laboratory in the plant for the complete chemical analysis

    of raw materials, semi-finished and finished products as well as for metallurgical

    and mechanical testing. The major equipment and facilities which should be

    provided in the laboratory area as follows:

    1) One Pedestal drill, capacity 25mm

    2) Two Carbon and sulpher

    determinator3) One Muffle furnace, temperature,

    1, 100 C.

    4) One Drying oven.

    5) One water distillation unit.

    6)Two hot plates.

    7) One set of physical and chemical

    balance.

    8) One set of wet analysis equipment

    9) One universal testing machine

    10) One Brinell hardness testingmachine

    11) One Bench grinder

    12) On Metallurgical microscope

    with specimen preparation facilities

    13) One automatic carbon silicon

    analyzer.

    REPAIRAND MAINTENANCE FACILITIES

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    Since the proposed plant is to be located at village Jamdoba, Burdwan all repair is

    proposed to be done inside the plant, repair and maintenance facilities within the

    plant are proposed. The proposed facilities include the flowing major equipment.

    1)Two Center lathe.

    2) One Column drill.

    3) One Bench drill.

    4) One shaping machine

    5) One pedestal grinder

    6) One hacksaw machine

    7) One gas cutting set.

    8) One welding set

    9)Two sets of black smithe's oven

    10) One set of tools and

    gauges.

    FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM

    The fire protection systems envisaged for the plant are as follows:

    Fire detection and alarm system for electrical rooms/selected oil/hydraulic

    locations

    Portable fire extinguishers such CO2, foam and dry chemical powder in all

    areas of the plant with fire hazards.

    ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE

    A central administrative office building is proposed for the administrative

    departments including accounts, sales, purchase, law and stores.

    CANTEEN, TIME-OFFICE, GATE HOUSE

    It is also proposed to provide a canteen facility fort the plant personnel within the

    plant at the plant entrance time office and gate house will have to be constructed.

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

    STRENGTH

    Experience in Ferrous Casting Industry.

    Good Financial track record.

    Good relationship with the end-users of finished products.

    Location advantage with proximity of raw Materials and Market.

    WEAKNESS:

    Rising Pig Iron Cast & Power

    Cyclical nature of Ferrous casting Demand

    OPPORTUNITIES

    Favorable demand supply scenario.

    Technology available locally.

    Availability of skilled manpower.

    West Bengal is one of the low cost ferrous Casting manufacturers due to

    availability of Pig Iron & Coal resources. Low cost talent pool and supporting

    infrastructure.

    THREATS

    Expansion by competitors.

    Price regularization of industry and Govt.

    Major players having a good presence in the industry.

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    PROJECT DETAILS