doc.: ieee 802.11-06/0126r0 submission january 2006 yeong m. jang, kookmin university, koreaslide 1...

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January 2006 Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, Korea Slide 1 doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0 Submission Parameters for Network Selection Algorithm under Heterogeneous Network Environments Notice: This document has been prepared to assist IEEE 802.11. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor grants a free, irrevocable license to the IEEE to incorporate material contained in this contribution, and any modifications thereof, in the creation of an IEEE Standards publication; to copyright in the IEEE’s name any IEEE Standards publication even though it may include portions of this contribution; and at the IEEE’s sole discretion to permit others to reproduce in whole or in part the resulting IEEE Standards publication. The contributor also acknowledges and accepts that this contribution may be made public by IEEE 802.11. Patent Policy and Procedures: The contributor is familiar with the IEEE 802 Patent Policy and Procedures < http:// ieee802.org/guides/bylaws/sb-bylaws.pdf >, including the statement "IEEE standards may include the known use of patent(s), including patent applications, provided the IEEE receives assurance from the patent holder or applicant with respect to patents essential for compliance with both mandatory and optional portions of the standard." Early disclosure to the Working Group of patent information that might be relevant to the standard is essential to reduce the possibility for delays in the development process and increase the likelihood that the draft publication will be approved for publication. Please notify the Chair <[email protected] > as early as possible, in written or electronic form, if patented technology (or technology under patent application) might be incorporated into a draft standard being developed within the IEEE 802.11 Working Group. If Date: 2006-01-19 N am e C om pany A ddress Phone em ail Y oung M . W oo K ookm in U niversity Seoul, K orea +82 2 910 5068 [email protected] H yun M . Park K ookm in U niversity Seoul, K orea +82 2 910 5068 Y eong M . Jang K ookm in U niversity Seoul, K orea +82 2 910 4827 [email protected] W on T. K im ETRI D aejeon, K orea D o H . K im ETRI D aejeon, K orea Sun J. K im ETRI D aejeon, K orea Authors:

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January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 1

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Parameters for Network Selection Algorithm under Heterogeneous Network Environments

Notice: This document has been prepared to assist IEEE 802.11. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.

Release: The contributor grants a free, irrevocable license to the IEEE to incorporate material contained in this contribution, and any modifications thereof, in the creation of an IEEE Standards publication; to copyright in the IEEE’s name any IEEE Standards publication even though it may include portions of this contribution; and at the IEEE’s sole discretion to permit others to reproduce in whole or in part the resulting IEEE Standards publication. The contributor also acknowledges and accepts that this contribution may be made public by IEEE 802.11.

Patent Policy and Procedures: The contributor is familiar with the IEEE 802 Patent Policy and Procedures <http:// ieee802.org/guides/bylaws/sb-bylaws.pdf>, including the statement "IEEE standards may include the known use of patent(s), including patent applications, provided the IEEE receives assurance from the patent holder or applicant with respect to patents essential for compliance with both mandatory and optional portions of the standard." Early disclosure to the Working Group of patent information that might be relevant to the standard is essential to reduce the possibility for delays in the development process and increase the likelihood that the draft publication will be approved for publication. Please notify the Chair <[email protected]> as early as possible, in written or electronic form, if patented technology (or technology under patent application) might be incorporated into a draft standard being developed within the IEEE 802.11 Working Group. If you have questions, contact the IEEE Patent Committee Administrator at <[email protected]>.

Date: 2006-01-19

Name Company Address Phone email Young M. Woo Kookmin University Seoul, Korea +82 2 910 5068 [email protected]

Hyun M. Park Kookmin University Seoul, Korea +82 2 910 5068

Yeong M. Jang Kookmin University Seoul, Korea +82 2 910 4827 [email protected]

Won T. Kim ETRI Daejeon, Korea

Do H. Kim ETRI Daejeon, Korea

Sun J. Kim ETRI Daejeon, Korea

Authors:

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 2

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Contents

• Interworking Architecture in Heterogeneous Networks

• Handoff Procedure in Networks

• Network Selection Algorithm

• Summary

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 3

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Interworking Architecture in Heterogeneous Networks

CDMA

Internet

BS

AP

RAS

WiBro

WLAN_0 WLAN_1

Access router Access

router

Access router

AP

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 4

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Interworking Architecture in Heterogeneous Networks

• Characteristics:

Characteristics3G Cellular

Network

(1X EV-DO)

WLAN

(802.11a/b/g)

WMAN

(802.16/e)

Data Rate2.4Mbps/

153.6Kbps~54Mbps 24Mbps/6Mbps

Range Several km 50~100m Several km

MobilityOver several tens

km/hBelow 30~40km/h About 60 km/h

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 5

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Handoff Procedure in Networks

MIH_Info.Request

L3 Protocol(MIPv4/MIPv6)

MIHMAC

1MAC

2MAC MIH

Old AR/FAWith MIHF

MAC MIHNew AR/FAWith MIHF

Steady state connection between MT and Network XObtain Neighbor Reports and Network Information

Network Selection Algorithm

Information RequestMIH_Info.Indication

MIH_Info.ResponseInformation Response

MIH_Info.Confirm

Query List of Available Networks

Response List of Available Networks

Query More Info on 802.y Networks

Response Info on 802.y Networks

Link Detected

Link Going Down

IP Information Request

Access Procedure to Network Y

Mobile TerminalNetwork X

(old)Network Y

(new)Information

Server

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 6

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Network Selection Algorithm

Steady state

Measure RSS

Calculating average RSS

RSS_other > RSS_current + HYS

RSS_current < RSS_thresold

CAC

Network Selection Algorithm

CDMA Network

RSSHYSCAC

Received Signal strength HyseresisCall Admission Control

Yes

No

Yes

Yes Yes

No

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 7

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Network Selection Algorithm

• Use average RSS with window size– Window size depends on speed of mobile station

• Choose available network– Chose network which exceed current RSS by Hys RSS

• Execute network selection algorithm– Considering service class, QoS parameters, speed of mobile station, and etc.

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 8

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

• Hysteresis value depends on speed of mobile station – Enable to prevent entry to the sensitive network

– Prevent ping-pong situation

Speed(m/s)Slowest Slow Normal Fast Fastest

Lowest HYS

Low HYS

MiddleHYS

High HYS

Highest HYS

Network Selection Algorithm

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 9

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

• Window size depends on speed of mobile station – Prevent Mobile station to skip available network

– Prompt entry to the suitable network

Speed of mobile station [km/h]

0 ~ 30 30 ~ 80 80 ~

Traditional network selection algorithm

Constant Constant Constant

Proposed network selection algorithm

High Middle Low

Network Selection Algorithm

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 10

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Class Throughput Delay BER Security Cost RSS

Conversational  5  6 1 4  3  2 

Streaming  6 5 4 3  2 1 

Interactive  2 3 5 4  6 1

Background 4 1 6 3  5 2

• Service class and QoS Parameters– RSS, Throughput, Delay, BER, Security, Cost, etc.

• Weighting according to service class

Network Selection Algorithm

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 11

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

• Traditional Network Selection Algorithm– RSS priority

– Static window size

– Static hysteresis value

• Proposed Network Selection Algorithm– Considering QoS parameters

– Weighting QoS parameters respectively according to service class

– Dynamic window size depending on speed of mobile station

– Dynamic hysteresis value

Network Selection Algorithm

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 12

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

• Selecting the most suitable network– QoS parameter weight of Service class QoS parameter value of available

networks

– Selected network is the network having the best value

×

Network Selection Algorithm

January 2006

Yeong M. Jang, Kookmin University, KoreaSlide 13

doc.: IEEE 802.11-06/0126r0

Submission

Summary

• There are many QoS parameters for network selection– RSS, Throughput, Delay, BER, Security, Cost, etc.

• Discriminative weighting according to service class– Enable to customize user preference

• Window size depend on speed of mobile station• Hysteresis value depends on speed of mobile station• Method to satisfy user’s QoS• Mobile station should support multi-Protocol