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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
EMP
In respect of
Cluster of Five Mines
For
Sri V. Srinivas Reddy - 0.404 ha. Limestone Slabs Mine
Located at
Sy. No. 56/E of Ogipur Village, Tandur Mandal,
Vikarabad District, Telangana
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Sri V. Srinivas Reddy was granted quarry lease for Limestone Slabs over an extent of 0.404 Hectares in Sy. Nos. 56/E of Ogipur Village, Tandur Mandal, Vikarabad District, Telangana, for a 10 years period by Director of Mines & Geology, Hyderabad, Notice No. 3643/QL/VKB/2018, Dated 14-11-2018. Copy of order enclosed as Annexure-I
The mining plan for 5 years period, pertaining to the above quarry lease area was approved by the Deputy Director, Mines & Geology, Hyderabad vide Lr No. 1226/QP/VKBD/2019, Dated 01-06-2019.
Copy of order enclosed as Annexure-II
As per the MOEF Notification Dated on 15th January 2016 clusters of mine area >5 hectares with no individual lease size < 25 hectares comes under B2 Category. There are 3 mines existing within 500M. No mines obtained lease order before MoEF notification 2016, so these are considered as cluster. These mines obtained lease order after this notification and are considered as cluster with total lease area of 1.53 hectares, this is comes under B2 Category.
Our lease area is 0.404 Hectares, and cluster area is 1.53 hectares it is comes under B2 Category.
As per the letter issued by the Asst. Director, Mines &Geology, Vikarabad, there are 6 other mines existing within 500 M distance from the periphery of mine lease area.
Copy of Cluster Certificate is enclosed at Annexure-III
List of mines in the cluster and their lease dates granted are given below.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Table No. 1.1: List of Mines in the Cluster details.
S. No.
Name of the lease holders
Extent (Ha) Location Lease period Cluster
Applicability
1 Sri V. Srinivas Reddy 0.404
Sy. No. 56/E, Ogipur (V), Tandur (M)
- Applied Area
2 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 Sy. No. 56, Ogipur (V), Tandur (M)
26.11.2018 to 25.11.2018 Working
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G. Sudhakar, M/s Sai Laxmi
Venkateshwara Mine
0.416
Sy. No. 56/Ru,
Ogipur (V), Tandur (M)
09.06.2010 to 08.06.2020 Working
4 Sri Mohammed Iqbal Ahmed 0.145
Sy. No. 56, Ogipur (V), Tandur (M)
23.02.2016 to 22.02.2026 Working
5 Sri Abdul Javeed 0.157
Sy. No. 56/Ru,
Ogipur (V), Tandur (M)
23.02.2016 to 22.02.2026 Working
6 Sri. Talakanti Bal Reddy 0.416
Sy. No. 56/Ru,
Ogipur (V), Tandur (M)
29.03.2016 to 12.04.2020 Working
7 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 Sy. No. 56/E, Ogipur (V), Tandur (M)
Renewal application
Total Area of Cluster 1.53
1.2 Production Details:
Production Details of the independent quarries and cluster as a whole:
Sl. No Name of the lease holder(s)
Extent (Ha.) Production Recovery
(%) Lease period
1 Sri V. Srinivas Reddy 0.404 4000 70 -
2 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 4000 70
26.11.2018 to
25.11.2018 3 G. Sudhakar, 0.416 5000 70 09.06.2010
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
M/s Sai Laxmi
Venkateshwara Mine
to 08.06.2020
4 Sri Mohammed Iqbal Ahmed 0.145 1500 70
23.02.2016 to
22.02.2026
5 Sri Abdul Javeed 0.157 1500 70
23.02.2016 to
22.02.2026
6 Sri. Talakanti Bal Reddy 0.416 5000 70
29.03.2016 to
12.04.2020
7 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 5000 70 --
Total Area of Cluster 1.53
The present quarry is in principle granted to produce (peak) 4000 Cu. m/annum of Limestone Slabs. Proposed mining method is semi mechanized open cast method of mining by using compressor operated jack hammer drills, excavator, and dumper etc., transportation will be made by trucks to dispatching points. no blasting is proposed as it will affect the quality of dimension stone by developing minor cracks and fractures.
The salient features of the project site are as follows:
Table 1.2: Salient Features of the Project Site
S. No Particulars Details 1. Name of the Project Sri V. Srinivas Reddy 2. Nature Quarrying of Limestone Slabs
Size of the Project 0.404 Ha. Type of Land Patta Land.
3. Location Details Survey No 56/E
Village Ogipur Mandal Tandur District Vikarabad State Telangana Latitude & Longitude GCP Latitude (N) Longitude (E)
1 170 18’ 05.45” 770 26’ 44.57” 2 170 18’ 05.55” 770 26’ 49.67” 3 170 18’ 04.67” 770 26’ 49.69” 4 170 18’ 04.57” 770 26’ 44.62”
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Topo sheet No. 56 G/07 4 Patta. Orders Quarry Lease Order 3643/QL/VKB/2018, Dated 14-11-2018 Quarry Plan Approval Letter 1226/QP/VKB/2019, Dated 01-06-2019 5 Environmental Setting Nearest Village Ogipur Village – 1.0 km (SE)
Nearest Town Tandur Town – 14.8 Km (ESE) Nearest Railway Station Tandur Railway Station – 15.6 km (SE)
Nearest Airport Rajiv Gandhi International Airport – 104.7m
(E) Inter State Boundary No any Interstate boundary within the 10 km
radius Water Bodies Mullamari River – 1.2 km (S)
Kagna River – 3.3 km (S) Dindi Vagu – 6.3 km (N)
Reserve Forests None Historical /Important Places None Ecologically Sensitive Areas Nil
6 Project Requirements Water Requirement 2.5 KLD
Power Requirement 180 KVA Man Power Requirement 10 Nos.
7 Mining Method open cast, other than fully mechanized mining
8 Project Cost Rs. 10 Lakhs 9 EMP Budget Capital Cost – Rs. 1.3 Lakhs
Recurring Cost – Rs. 0.8 Lakhs /annum 10 Present Proposal New Mine Proposed 11 Appraisal Category B2 category
2.0 ABOUT THE MINING PROJECT
The lease area is 0.404 Ha.
Total recoverable reserves available is 4000 Tonnes.
The peak production of Limestone Slabs is 4000 Cu. m. per annum.
The method of mining is open cast semi mechanized mining.
The waste generated will be transported to waste dump area by tippers.
Processing facilities are available within the group to which quarry site belongs.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
2. 1 Site Analysis
2.1.1 Site location
The site co-ordinates are given below on all corners of the site
GCP Latitude (N) Longitude (E) 1 170 18’ 05.45” 770 26’ 44.57” 2 170 18’ 05.55” 770 26’ 49.67” 3 170 18’ 04.67” 770 26’ 49.69” 4 170 18’ 04.57” 770 26’ 44.62”
The Location map of the site, The Topo sheet of 10 KM Radius area of the site, base map of the 10 KM radius area, Google map of the area by marking 500 meters distance by identifying other mines in operation in the area are given below.
The location map of the site is given at Figure 2.1.
The topo sheet of the site area and 10 KM radius is given at Figure 2.2
Google map is given at Figure 2.3
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
FIGURE: 2.1
LOCATION MAP
QUARRY LEASE AREA
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
FIGURE 2.2 TOPO MAP OF 10 KM RADIUS
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
FIGURE 2.3
GOOGLE MAP SHOWING
QUARRY LEASE AREA
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
FIGURE 2.5 PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE SITE
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
2.1.2 Connectivity
The quarry lease area is located at a distance of 1.0 Km due South-East of Ogipur village. The mandal head-quarters Tandur is located at the distance of 15.4 Km. the quarry lease area can be approached from Tandur Road. The district head-quarters Vikarabad is located at the distance of 48.2 km.
Table 2.2 Connectivity of the site
MODE DESCRIPTION Nearest Railway Station Tandur Railway Station – 15.7 km (SE) Nearest Airport Rajiv Gandhi International Airport – 104.7m (E) Nearest Highway NH-9 from Hyderabad to Pune – 44.8m (NNE) Nearest Seaport Krishnapatnam port – 441.6 km (SE)
2.1.3 Land Form, Land Use and Land Ownership
2.1.3.1 Land Form
The applied Quarry lease area is plain ground with gentle slopes towards south west of the area.
2.1.3.2 Proposed Land Use of quarry area
The quarry lease area is hilly area. Total area of land leased is 0.404 Hectares and the proposed land use details are presented in Table 3.3.
Table 2.3 : Details of land use
S. No. Pattern of utilization
Area put on use at the start plan
(in Ha.)
Area degrades during First Five
Years period (ha.) 1 Quarrying 0.2120 0.1920 2 Dumping 0.0935 Nil 3 Mineral storage Nil Nil 4 Construction of building,
workshop, etc. 0.0012 Nil
5 Township/housing Nil Nil 6 Construction of road,
ropeway, rail lines, etc. Nil Nil
7 Green belt/Plantation Nil Nil 8 Tailing pond Nil Nil
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
9 Screening & Washing Nil Nil
10 Undisturbed Area 0.0973 0.212 Total 0.404 0.404
2.1.3.3 Land Ownership
The sanctioned quarry lease area, 0.404 Ha of Patta. Land in Sy. No. 56/E of Ogipur Village, Tandur Mandal, Vikarabad District, Telangana state.
2.2 Topography
The entire Quarry lease applied area is a plain ground with ground level of the area is 438m reduced from the M.S.L observed at the South-West corner of the Q.L ares. The lessee is carrying out quarry operations for the past 10 years since the original grant of lease in 2009 and only part of the area at the eastern side is degraded with a working pit and the west side being barren lands non-working area. There are working/worked out slab quarries around the subject lease area. There are approach roads connecting to the roads going to chatrasala from tandur and ogipur on western and northern side.
2.3 Climatic conditions of mine area
The climate of the District is characterized by a hot summer and is generally dry except during the South west monsoon season. The year may be divided in to four seasons. March to May is the summer season, June to September constitutes the South West monsoon season, October to December from the North East monsoon and January to February is the Winter season. As the city is situated at a considerable distance from the coast, the climate is tropical savanna with most rainfall from June to October. in winter there is less rainfall than m summer. Average annual temperature is 270C (810 F). The average annual rainfall is 1080mm
2.4 Land Sensitivity
The existing land is Patta land and is not put to any other use
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Land Sensitivity
2.4.1 Population in the Vicinity
The nearest villages of QL area are 7 villages. The main profession of the people is agriculture, rearing sheep and cows and other small business and labor on daily wages. More details of the villages in the surroundings are as tabulated below in table.
Table 2.5: Details of Villages & Distances
Name of village Direction Distance (km) Population
Ogipur SE 1.20 1197
CCI Cement factory NE 3.25 Factory
Karankote E 2.85 8706
Jattur SSW 3.10 1609
Chatrasala NW 2.25 1007
Karchakhed NW 2.85 1871
Burgupalli NNW 4.70 869
2.5 Existing Social Infrastructure
Basic Amenities:
A) Communication & Post-Office:- The Nearest Post & Telegraph Office is at village – Ogipur, which is located at about 1.0 Km (SE)
B) Government & Private Schools:- Primary School Education facility is available at Ogipur villages. Higher Education facility is available at Tandur.
S.No Particulars Details 1. Archeological Important Places None 2. Ecological Sensitive areas
(National park, Wild Life Sanctuary & Biosphere Reserve etc.)
None
3. Reserved Forests None 4. River/Water Bodies Mullamari River – 1.2 km (S)
Kagna River – 3.3 km (S) Dindi Vagu – 6.3 km (N)
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
C) Nearest Hospital:- Primary health center is available at Ogipur (V) which is at about 1.0 KM from the site. Registered Medical Practioner is available at Tandur and Town are having both Government and private hospitals.
D) Nearest Rail Head:- Tandur Railway Station is 15.7 Km from the Site.
2.6 Climatic Data from Secondary Sources
3.0 RESOURCE REQUIREMENT
The following resource requirements are outlined for mining operations
3.1 Water Requirement
The daily water requirement will be 2.5 KLD and the water required for the following purposes of the quarry area will be sourced from the nearby village through tankers.
Table 3.1: Water Requirement
S. No.
Description Water Requirement KLD
1. Dust Suppression 1.5 2. Green Belt 0.5
3. Domestic 0.5 Total 2.5
The water consumption for all mine leases is given below:
S No Particulars Details 1. Minimum Temp 18°C 2. Maximum Temp 43.1°C 3. Annual Average Rainfall during August-
November month 1080 mm
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Table 3.2: Water consumption for all mines
S. No
Name of the Project Area (in Ha)
Water requirement (KLD)
1 Sri V. Srinivas Reddy 0.404 2.5 2 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 2.5
3 G. Sudhakar, M/s Sai Laxmi Venkateshwara Mine 0.416 2.5
4 Sri Mohammed Iqbal Ahmed 0.145 2.5 5 Sri Abdul Javeed 0.157 2.5 6 Sri. Talakanti Bal Reddy 0.416 2.5 7 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 2.5 Total Area of Cluster 1.53 17.5
Thus the total quantity of water consumption for internal consumption of Mines in the cluster is 17.5 KLD. However additional water requirement is envisaged for sprinkling on the common roads that will be used by the quarries in the cluster.
The total common road area outside the mine lease area is about 0.3 Kms on which the trucks will transport the Limestone Slabs. The projected water requirement is a rough estimate and around 2.5 KLD of water is needed per day for the common roads.
3.2 Power Requirement
Power is available in the Ogipur Village and the nearest transmission line is at about 1.01 Km distance. However there will not be any requirement of power supply for the proposed project activity. The Quarry activities are envisaged to be carried out only during day time by fully mechanized method. All the equipment will be operated with diesel motive power. One D.G set of 180 KVA is proposed in the quarry lease area.
3.3 Diesel Requirement
Approximate diesel requirement for the mining activity will be 250 Liters/Day and same will be sourced from authorized dealers.
3. 4 Amenities/Facilities proposed
An office and rest shelter is proposed at the northwest corner of the applied Quarry Lease area for the workers. Apart from that no other infrastructure facilities are proposed.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
3.5 Man power requirements
The total man power requirement for mine will be 10 people and local people will be employed as far as possible depending on available skill levels of the people.
4.0 MINING PLAN
4.1 Regional Geology
The limestone deposits occurring in the area belong to main Bhima Basin group of Upper Proterozoic period. The rocks of Bhima basin rests over the rocks of Archean basement with a marked unconformity comprise of conglomerate and grit in the granitic terrain. They are considered equivalent of Vindhyan systems. The following stratigraphic sequence has been identified in the region.
Geological Age Formations Recent Soil, Alluvium
Bhima Group Upper Bhimas(Flaggy Limestones)
Middle Bhimas(Massive Limestones)
Lower Bhimas (Shale & Sand stones)
4.2 Local Geology
The limestone deposits occurring in Vikarabad district belong to a group of rocks known as Bhima series. The main Bhima basin is in the Bijapur and Gulbarga districts of Karnataka. Only a small eastern extension of the basin is exposed in Telangana in Vikarabad district. Within the quarry lease applied area the limestone occurs as grey to dark grey limestone and pink shale. Most of the area within the quarry lease applied is degraded and the top soil has been removed with a working pit. The geology of the area has been constructed based on surface geological mapping and sub-surface data of working pit in the Q.L area. The general strike of the formation is NW-SE with beds usually dipping west and south west at low angles of 20 to 30, as observed from the outcrops exposed in the western side of the applied quarry lease area. The general geological succession in the area is given below:
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Litho unit Thickness Soil 1.00m to 1.25m Massive limestone 0-25.5m Pink Shale Not known
In the subject applied Q.L area the massive thick bedded limestone occurs over a thickness up to 2.0 m followed by the moderate to thin bedded limestone over a thickness of max. 7.5m and followed variegated limestone of reddish colour and followed by pink shale.
4.3 Reserves Estimate
Reserves estimation is confined to the area and a thickness of ranging from 7.40 to 7.60 m below the overburden in the form of black soil and thick bedded fractured limestone in the area and a recovery of 70% is considered for reserve estimation. The reserves of 13784 tonnes in these parts of Quarry lease are placed under 111 category.
Life of Quarry :
As per geology of the area and the adjacent worked out quarry, the limestone slabs available depth is an average 7.5m. During the current plan period, the quarrying will be carried out excavating the limestone slabs available by producing about 4000 tonnes per annum on an average. About 1714 tonnes of mineral waste per annum will be generated. The mineable reserves of limestone slabs estimated are 13784 tonnes. The tentative anticipated life of the quarry shall be 3.45 or say 4 years based on the limestone slabs availability and production and the conceptual period for the next four years shall not be made.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
4.4 Method of Mining
The method of quarry shall be opencast, other than fully mechanized for overburden waste removal using excavator and tipper combination .The limestone slabs shall be quarried using cutting machines and labourers. Excavations shall be carried out by simple excavators. Bench height will be maintained at 10m maximum with overall slope at 800 and maintaining of bench width does not arise in the subject area. Excavation and loading of the over burden waste shall be carried out with simple excavators of capacity 0.9 to 1.1 cu .m bucket capacity and 10 tonnes tippers. Cutting machines of manually operated of robotic shall be deployed for cutting of the slabs
A four year working plan with sectional view showing the production and development blocks.
• Capacity of Limestone Slabs production = 4000 tonnes per annum.
• No of Working Days considered = 250 of quarry operations.
• Total required quantity per annum = 4000 tonnes.
• Total required quantity per day = 16 tonnes per day.
Table 4.2. Tentative production for plan period: 4 years
Year R.Ls in ‘m’ Total Tentative
Excavations tonns
OB/SB/IB M3
ROM in tonns
70% recovery
tonns
Mineral Reject
In Tonns I 438-431.8 7604 1890 5714 4000 1714 II 431.8-427.8 5714 -- 5714 4000 1714 III 438-430 7604 1890 5714 4000 1714 IV 430-427.8 4000 -- 5714 1785 765
4.5 Extent of Mechanization
The machinery requirement is mainly for drilling, sawing and transporting the materials. The details of required machinery are presented in Table 4.3
Table 4.3: Machinery Requirement
Machinery No’s Capacity JCB (temporary) 1 0.90 m3
Cutting machines 2 --
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
5.0 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF THE CLUSTER
Environmental impact of the cluster as a whole:
a) Impact on air environment:
Dust due to dispatch trucks: All mines production transported by trucks (working of 300 days a year).
S. No Name of the Project Area (in
Ha)
Production per Day
(Tonnes)
No. of Trucks
Required
Each Truck
Capacity
No. of Trips
1. Sri V. Srinivas Reddy 0.404 13.3 1 10 2 2. Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 13.3 1 10 2
3. G. Sudhakar, M/s Sai Laxmi
Venkateshwara Mine 0.416 16.6 1 10 2
4. Sri Mohammed Iqbal Ahmed 0.145 5 1 10 1
5. Sri Abdul Javeed 0.157 5 1 10 1 6. Sri. Talakanti Bal Reddy 0.416 16.6 1 10 2 7. Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 16.6 1 10 2 Total Area of Cluster 1.53 69.8
Details of common road patches of travel in cluster
S no Mine
Internal road length in meters
Exclusive road used in
meters
Shared road in meters
Total number of trucks per day plying on common road
1 Sri V. Srinivas Reddy 0.404 214 80 2 2 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 170 120 2
3 G. Sudhakar, M/s Sai Laxmi
Venkateshwara Mine 0.416 120 75 2
Sri Mohammed Iqbal Ahmed 0.145 130 80 1
Sri Abdul Javeed 0.157 150 120 1 Sri. Talakanti Bal Reddy 0.416 120 75 2 Sri. Sirra Ramappa 0.404 80 90 2 Total Area of Cluster 1.53
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
i. Exhaust fumes due to equipment in the cluster: The exhaust fumes will be
generated due to the above trucks due to cluster operations apart from the in-quarry operations. The impact due to in-quarry operations were already described in the respective EMP. Since there is lot of gap between each truck’s movement the accumulation of exhaust fumes in one place will not take place.
a. Impact on water environment: The area does not fall under any major catchment of any river or water course. Therefore, the impact of cluster on water environment is not envisaged.
b. Impact of noise on persons working: The additional impact apart from that of the in-quarry impact is only due to trucks plying on the common roads. As explained above there will be only one truck that will move in every 2 to 3 hours which will carry dispatch material of both quarries. There may not be any major impact of noise on persons working in the quarries due to the trucks moving out.
c. Impact due to vibration: Apart from the vibration impacts predicted in the respective EMPs there will not be any additional impact due to vibrations due to cluster operations conducted at the same time. Only precaution to be taken is that, if any blasting operations are planned on the same day in both the quarries, they shall not be conducted at the same time. This may cumulate the vibrations effect.
d. Land degradation: Apart from the land degradation that is envisaged in the respective quarry plans, there will not be any additional land degradation due to cluster operations.
e. Safety of persons: Due to increase in movement of trucks on the common road, the accident proneness will increase to the persons moving on the road for quarry works.
f. Impact on the flora and fauna: The lease area is a part of a mound without any tree cover and only bushes growth in the lease area. There is no proposal of the plantation in the subject Q.L area as the entire area is degraded with working pit and other development works. The quarry operations are being carried out for removal of the slabs.
No wild life is reported from the area. Rabbits and snakes are reported to be present in the area. As such there is no impact on fauna.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
However proper Environmental Management plan supported with financial allocation can reduce the above impacts. This chapter outlines the impacts and mitigation measures
6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
6.1 Air Environment
The major pollutant emitted from mining activity is suspended particulate matter and major sources of pollutants are drilling, excavation and vehicular movement as well as various materials loading points.
As the open cast of mining is proposed, during the ambient air quality monitoring it is observed the baseline concentration of pollutants is well below the prescribed norms. And it can be concluded that mining activity will not cause any adverse effect of existing baseline status. As per the fugitive emission is concern the following measures is recommended:
• Use of water sprinkling system for the mine road for dust suppression.
• Green development along the road side and in the mining area.
• Proper maintenance of haulage roads which are being used for transportation of material.
• Adopt a wet drilling practice, which is used very rarely as the nature of the soil strata is soft.
In addition to the above following additional measures are also being adopted.
• Dust mask are provided to all workers working in dusty atmosphere.
• Plantation shall carry out at the periphery of mining lease.
• Utmost care and regular inspection schedule shall be made to prevent any fugitive emission of dust during transportation of material from one place to another.
6.2 Waste Generation & Disposal
The quarry operations are being quarried for the past 10 years. During the plan period top soil and overburden rock shall be removed from the Q.L area. The Q.L area applied for renewal of Q.L. About 1890 cu. mts of the top soil, 3780 cu. mts of overburden rock
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
(bazaad) and 5907 tonnes of mineral rejects shall be generated during the ensuring plan period. The waste generation is as follows:
Year Overburden/ Waste
Top Soil in Cu. m
Mineral Rejects in
tonnes
I 1890 945 1714 II -- -- 1714 III 1890 945 1714 IV -- -- 765
Total 3780 1890 5907 There is generation of top soil and the overburden waste rock. The top soil generated shall be disposed of to the nearby agricultural fields. The mineral rejects and the overburden rock generated during the course of quarry operations shall be dumped at the existing dumps within the subjet area at the eastern side after the mineral being removed. The dumping of waste in the worked out pit at the eastern end shall be continued during the ensuing plan period.
6.4 Silting of local water bodies
In order to avoid any silting of the water body a silt trap is proposed at the lowest contour which can contain the washing away of any stone waste powder during the rainy season.
6.5 Green Belt Development Plan
There is no proposal of the plantation in the subject Q.L area as the entire area is degraded by removal of top soil and overburden waste rock. The quarry operations are being carried out for removal of the slabs.
6.6 Noise Sources and control measures
The main sources of noise in mining activity are wedge drilling, excavation, trucks, DG set. The noise generated by the machinery and vehicles as well as drilling operations will be in the range of maximum 100 dB
Following mitigation measures would control noise pollution:
Maintaining the machinery in good condition
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Providing earmuffs, ear plugs etc. to workers,, wherever the noise levels exceed
85 dBA
Properly lubricating all moving parts of machines
Properly fastening non-moving parts of machines
Developing thick greenbelt around the mine site and dump sites
6.7 Risk Assessment and Disaster Management plan
Disaster and risk due to landslides, subsidence, inundation in underground mines, fire, seismic activities, tailing dam failures, etc. are not anticipated in the present context.
Sri V. Srinivas Reddy, the lessee firm will be the responsible in case of any emergency or disaster in the Quarry. The primary health center is in the Tandur, which is 19 kms from the quarry area, for speedy evacuation of the casualty to the hospital. The hospital and police station is situated in the Tandur which is 19 kms away from the quarry site. Workmen will be trained in the first aid to deal situations. Mock rehearsals will be conducted for them. In case of any emergency or disaster, immediately communicated to th mines manager by the mine’s Asst. and turn will be communicated to the agent of the quarry.
6.8 Rehabilitation & Resettlement
There is generation of top soil and the overburden waste rock. The top soil generated shall be disposed of to the nearby agricultural fields. The mineral rejects and the overburden rock generated during the course of quarry operations shall be dumped at the existing dumps within the subject area at the eastern side after the mineral being removed. The dumping of waste in the worked out pit at the eastern end shall be continued during the ensuing plan period.
7.0 POST CLOSURE PLAN & EMP COST ESTIMATES
7.1 Post Closure Plan
As the life of the quarry is estimated to be 4.0 years, the quarry operations will last till the end of the mine plan period only.
Also the quarry pits cannot be filled back, due to insufficient generation of waste during quarrying, The quarried area would be developed as water reservoir, which will act as source of recharging of ground water levels in the area.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
At the end of the mine plan period, after completion of the quarrying, it is proposed to barricade the quarry area with fencing for preventing unauthorized entry of humans and stray cattle.
Green belt will be developed on the closed quarry pits, which will enhance the aesthetic value of the environment.
7.2 Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER)
The proposed activity comes under Green Field project and the cost of the project is 10 Lakhs. Hence as per the guidelines of MoEF ON dated 01.05.2018, the project has proposed to allocate 0.2 Lakhs for CER (about 2.0% of Total Project cost).
The Budget for Corporate Environmental Responsibility is given in Table 7.1.
Table 7.1 Budget for CER Activities
S. No Activity Cost in Rs.
1 Health camps and Medicare support 5,000 2 Drinking Water Supply 5,000 3 Rain water harvesting 6,000
4 Avenue Plantation 4,000 Total 20,000
7.3 Budget for Implementation Of EMP
The budget is proposed for implementation of EMP is given in Table 7.2.
Table No: 7.2 - EMP Budget
S. No. Work Name Total fixed cost (Rs.)
Maintenance/ recurring cost with
periodicity (Rs.) 1 Safety shoe 0 11000 2 Helmet 0 1000 3 Hand gloves 0 1980 4 Ear plugs 0 2200 5 Cloth for protection from dust 0 3500 6 Dust Masks 0 8600 7 Water sprinkling 70000 15000
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
8 Green belt establishment 60000 16220 10 Medical examination 0 4400 11 Environmental Monitoring 0 10000 12 Social welfare measures 0 10000 Total 130000 83900
7.4 Environmental Monitoring Plan
Monitoring Strategy
The monitoring of various environmental parameters is necessary and is a part and parcel of the environmental protection measures. Monitoring is as important as that of control of pollution since the efficiency of control measures can only be determined by monitoring. A well-defined environmental monitoring program would be employed with trained and qualified staff to monitor the ambient air as well as stack gas quality to check whether the quality of effluents is maintained within the permissible limits.
A comprehensive monitoring program is suggested underneath. Environmental attributes should be monitored as given below:
Air pollution
Noise levels
Workers Health
Locations and frequency of monitoring should be as per the guidelines of APPCB and MOEF.
Ambient Air Monitoring
As per MOEF there is a need to identify 3 ambient air stations at 120o angle keeping the main source in the center. The ground level concentrations of suspended particulate, sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides in the ambient air outside the quarry boundaries will be monitored at regular intervals. Any deviation from predicted /expected values will be investigated and necessary action will be taken.
Noise Monitoring
Noise levels in the workspace environment will be monitored periodically. If any deviation is observed necessary corrective measures will be taken.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Monitoring noise levels is essential to assess the efficacy of maintenance of schedules undertaken to reduce noise levels and noise protection measures. A good quality sound pressure level meter is essential for this purpose. This work can be handled by out sourcing the services. Noise surveillance is for the benefit of the workers wellbeing and to keep track of machine wear.
Environmental Monitoring Plan
S No. Potential Impact
Action to be Followed
Parameters for
Monitoring
Frequency of Monitoring
Location
1 Air Emissions
Ambient air quality within the premises of the quarry Lease Area and nearby habitations to be monitored.
PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NOx and CO.
Periodic during operation phase As per CPCB/ APPCB guidelines
Three Locations
2 Noise Noise generated from various mining activities to be monitored.
Spot Noise Level recording
Periodic during operation phase
Three Locations
3 Health Employees and Labour health check ups
All relevant parameters
Regular check ups
Nearest Hospital
Environmental budget for the cluster:
The common works that are to be done due to cluster situation are as follows.
a. To sprinkle water on the roads (Common)
b. To appoint a person for taking care of plantation on common roads
c. To purchase and maintain the plants and also recoup the dead plants
d. Pot hole filling on the common roads.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Proposed Environmental Budget for Cluster
Item Cost per year in Rs. Remarks
Road wetting @ 1 Ltr/ Sq. m. 5000 Ltrs tank @ Rs. 250/- @ 1 tankers per day for 200 days
30,000 During rainy seasons sprinkling not needed
Plantation on road side 20,000
Re-plant the non-surviving plants,
watering and protection from
animals
Greenbelt maintenance 50,000
Person’s salary for maintenance of greenery (1 person) 80000 A salary of Rs10000/-
per month. Total 1,80,000
8.0 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY
The management of occupational safety & health is the prime responsibility of mine management. The following facilities will be provided to the employees;
Provision of Dust masks to prevent exposure of persons to dust Provision of ear muffs/ear plugs, Helmets and other PPE for protecting workmen
from adverse effects of noise Regular health monitoring of workers will be carried out. First Aid facility at the site Periodical training to work force Tie up with local hospitals to meet any emergencies and health problems
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
9.0 CONCLUSION
The Limestone Slabs Quarrying by Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Located at Survey No. 56/E of Ogipur Village, Tandur Mandal, Vikarabad District, Telangana will be environmental compatible to the surrounding and there will be no long term environmental impact, based on the appraisal of the existing environmental scenario.
The particulate matter getting airborne from the quarrying activity gets dispersed in close proximity itself and settles down early. The noise levels due to the proposed quarry activity are also not of a higher order that calls for immediate corrective measures. The ground water analysis indicates that the sources do not get influx of pollutants from the quarry activity. There is positive socio-economic front in the surrounding region due to the proposed quarrying activity.
The green belt development would help in achieving ecological balance.
The Environmental Management Plan will help mitigate the minor impact on the environment.
Hence, it is requested that Environmental Clearance be accorded to the Limestone Slabs Quarrying project.
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Annexure-I
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Annexure-II
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Proposed Limestone Slabs Quarry By Sri V. Srinivas Reddy Ogipur (V), Tandur (M), Vikarabad (D) Cluster Environmental Management Plan
Annexure-III