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Page 1: FRINGE  BENEFITS

FRINGEFRINGE BENEFITS BENEFITS

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Examples of Fringes

CASH NON-CASH• AUTOMOBILES• AWARDS,PRIZES • CELLULAR PHONES• EDUCATIONAL

REIMUBURSEMENTS• SAVINGS BONDS• ALLOWANCES• MEAL MONEY

(BASED ON HOURS WORKED)

• GROUP TERM LIFE• MOVING EXPENSES• PARKING• ER PROVIDED

LIVING QUARTERS• CLOTHING OTHER

THAN CERTAIN UNIFORMS

• SPOUSAL TRAVEL• SEASON TICKETS

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EXAMPLES OF EXCLUDED FRINGES

• Accident and health plans

• achievement awards

• athletic facilities• de minims fringes• dependent care

asst. programs• educational assist• employee discounts

• Group-term life• lodging on

employer’s premises• moving expenses

reimbursements• no-additional cost

services• tuition reduction• working condition

fringes

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TAXATION OF BENEFITS• ALL REMUNERATION, CASH OR NON-

CASH, ARE CONSIDERED GROSS INCOME UNLESS SPECIFICALLY EXEMPT BY LAW. (IRC 61)

• BUSINESS PORTION MAY BE EXCLUDED AS A “WORKING CONDITION” FRINGE BENEFIT...(IRC 132)

• PROVIDED THE RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS OF IRC 274 ARE MET.

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Automobiles• PERSONAL USE CONSTITUTES

WAGES

• VALUATION METHODS: Cents per mile ($.565/Mile 2013) Commuter rule ($1.50 each way/day) Annual Lease Valuation

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CENTS-PER-MILECENTS-PER-MILE

• FMV of auto must be less than $16,000 for automobile; $17,000 for truck - 2013

• At Least 50 Percent Of Annual Mileage Must Be For Business Use

• Must Be Actually Driven At Least 10,000 Miles Per Year (May Be All Personal Miles)

• Used During The Year Primarily By Employees.

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COMMUTER RULECOMMUTER RULE• Must own or lease vehicle and provide

vehicle to one or more employees• Auto must be provided for bona fide non-

compensatory reasons – i.e., on-call • Must have written policy that prohibits

personal use other than commuting or de minims personal use.

• Cannot be used for Control employee • Government Control employee is any

elected official or employee whose salary exceeds $145,700 for 2011.

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ANNUAL LEASE VALUATIONANNUAL LEASE VALUATION• Annual Lease Value Table provides annual

lease amount based on the fair market value of the automobile.

• Prorate annual lease amount based on percentage of personal use.

• Additional $.055 mile charged for each personal mile if employer provides fuel.

• Records must be maintained to show total miles and personal or business use.

• Employer may elect to tax 100% personal.

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Exempt Vehicles• Clearly Marked Police

or Fire Vehicles• Unmarked Police Cars

*• Ambulances or

Hearses• Large Trucks• School Buses

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EMPLOYEE EXPENSE

REIMBURSEMENTPLANS:

Must have an “Accountable

Plan”

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MUST MEET ALL THREE RULES TO BE ACCOUNTABLE:

• Have a Business Connection• Be Substantiated by the

Employee• Return of Excess

Reimbursements

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REIMBURSEMENTS THAT MAY BE WAGES:

• AUTOMOBILE EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENTS

• MEALS• LODGING• CLOTHING• MATERIALS AND TOOLS• MOVING EXPENSES

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NON-ACCOUNTABLE PLANS

EXPENSES ARE NOT SUBSTANTIATED TO YOU WITH DOCUMENTS, SUCH AS RECEIPTS.

ADVANCES ARE NOT ACCOUNTED FOR AND/OR AMOUNTS IN EXCESS ARE NOT RETURNED TO YOU WITHIN A REASONABLE PERIOD OF TIME.

REASONABLE PERIOD OF TIME IS WITHIN 120 DAYS.

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EMPLOYEE ALLOWANCES

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Types of Allowances

• Car Allowance• Uniform Allowance• Moving Allowance• Travel Advance• Tool Allowance

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Cell Phones and Computers• Computers are considered “listed

property”• Must account for personal use• Personal use taxable wages • Wages subject to all employment tax• NOTE: Cell phones are no longer

considered “listed property” – must be noncompensatory reasons

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Supper Money• Must be paid to enable employee

to work overtime• Based on hours worked - Taxable

wages• Subject to all employment taxes

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Longevity Pay• Report on Form W-2• Do NOT report on Form 1099-Misc• Subject to all employment taxes

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Reimbursement Personal Expenses

• Payment for meals, not away overnight - Personal

• Uniforms must be qualified• Plain clothes detectives - reimbursed

for torn suit - Personal

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Resources• Publications 15, 15A, 15B• IRC Section 3121• Payroll Management Guides• NC 218 Coordinator• Internal Revenue Service

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Idaho FSLG Specialist• Chris Casteel

• Phone: 208-363-8818• Fax: 208-387-2849• E-mail:

[email protected]• Address:

•550 West Fort •Boise, ID 83724

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