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“Be Made Of” or “Be Made From”
What is the basic difference between "made of" and "made from." Both expressions are used in English. For instance, "This chair is made of wood," and "Cream is made from milk." Though the question is quite simple, people often confuse the two expressions. How do we differentiate them and what is the rule or logic behind their use?
Rules
Examples
Exercises
The Rules
If something keeps its form, we use 'made of‘ ♥ Use ‘made of’ when the original materials have not been
completely changed and you can still see them. “Their dining table is made of solid oak”
But if the form is changed during the process of making, then we use 'made from'.♥Use ‘made from’ when the original materials have been completely changed and cannot be recognized.”Bread is made from flour and water”
Examples "made of"
Chairs are made of wood.Here, wood is still wood. It doesn't transform into something else.
The house is made of bricks. [They are still bricks.]
Most things seem to be made of plastic these days.
"This shirt is made of cotton" "This house is made of bricks" OR "The keyboard I use on my computer is made of plastic."
The cotton in the shirt is still cotton - it hasn't changed its form and become something else. In the same way, the bricks in the walls of the house - they're still bricks. They didn't stop being bricks when the house was made. And the plastic in my computer keyboard is still plastic.
"made from." Paper is made from wood. (NOT "Paper is made of wood.")My mother makes wine from blackberries.
"Wine is made from grapes." The grapes are no longer grapes - they've been changed into a different type of stuff - a different type of substance - in this case, wine.
“The paper is made from trees." These trees are not trees anymore - they stopped being trees when they became paper.
"This cake is made from all natural ingredients." And the flour and the eggs and the sugar in the example about the cake; these have all changed their forms as well when they became cake.
"Paper is made from trees." "Wine is made from grapes." OR "This cake is made from all natural ingredients."
Exercises
1. Shampoo bottles and washing-up liquid both come in
bottles.
2. Most wine bottles are made of green, brown or clear .
3. Most people wear shoes with uppers, but plastic
soles. The most expensive shoes also have leather soles.
4. The characters in Madame Tussaud's are made of .
Choose between: | cardboard | glass | leather | metal | plastic | rubber | wax | wood
4. wax
1. plastic
2. glass3. leather
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5. Today most yachts are made of fiber glass, but they used to be made of .
6. A few cars are made of fiber glass, but most are made of .
7. Car tires are made of .
8. Cornflakes and other breakfast cereals come in boxes.
Choose between: | cardboard | glass | leather | metal | plastic | rubber | wax | wood
5. wood
8. cardboard
7. Rubber
6. metal
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Candle
Bowl Bucket
Bottle
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Brief Case
Microphone
Notebook
Coat HangerBox
Sword
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Comb
Bag
Nails
Shoes
Chair
Mittens
The candle is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The bucket is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The bowl is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool Check Answers
The bottle is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The briefcase is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The coat hanger is made of
wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
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The notebook is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The box is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The microphone is made of
wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
Check Answers
The comb is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The bag is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The sword is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
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The mittens are made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The chair is made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
Check Answers
The nails are made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
The shoes are made of wax leather paper wood metal plastic glass wool
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Look at the example and write.
The candle is made of wax.
The bucket is made of plastic.
The bowl is made of metal.
The bottler is made of glass.
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The briefcase is made of leather. The coat hanger is made of plastic.
The box is made of wood.The microphone is made of plastic and metal.
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The notebook is made of paper and metal. The sword is made of metal.
The bag is made of paper. The comb is made of plastic.
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The mittens are made of wool. The chair are made of wood.
The shoes are made of leather. The nails are made of metal.
Thank you and have a wonderful day!