Download - Pbis4114 nouns
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NOUNS, KINDS OF NOUNS, and THE EXAMPLES
HAPPY READING
PBIS4114
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Nouns
A noun is a word used as name for a
person, place, animal or thing. (You might
like to think of nouns as naming words.)
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Sometimes a noun will be the name for
something we can touch (e.g., lion, cake,
computer), and sometimes a noun will be
the name for something we cannot touch
(e.g., bravery, mile, joy).
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EXAMPLE NOUNS
P – People : soldier, Alan, cousin, Frenchman.
A – Animal : rat, zebra, lion.
P – Places : house, London, factory, shelter.
A – Action : cooking, barking, reading, listening, crowing.
M – Meansure : month - inch - day - pound – ounce.
O – Objects : table - frame - printer – chisel.
S – Substances : lead - nitrogen - water – ice.
Q – Qualities : kindness - beauty - bravery - wealth – faith.
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1. COMMON NOUN
2. PROPER NOUN
3. COLLECTIVE NOUN
4. COUMPOUND NOUN
KINDS OF NOUNS
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Common Noun is general name for the
same kind of things, person or places.
Common Nouns are spelled in small letters.
ex: friend, city, monument.
Common Nouns
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A proper noun is a special name, that names a particular
person, place or thing.
A proper noun can be made up of more than one world. Ex:
Sunset Palace.
A proper noun always begins with a capital letter.
Proper noun include;
The names of days of the week: Sunday, Monday, etc.
Names of months of the year: January, May, December, etc.
Proper Nouns
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Fleck has a friend called Roy. CN PR
Bandung is a beautiful city.PN CN
The Sunset Palace is an old monument.PN CN
Jayawijaya is one of the higest mountain in Indonesia. PN CN
Common Noun or Prover Noun
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Abstrack Nouns
Concrete Nouns
Material nouns
Types of Common Noun
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abstract noun is a noun that refers to a quality, idea or feeling. It is a thing that we cannot see or touch, but can only think of, hear or feel it.
Example: Honesty – refers to quality of a person.
Belief – refers to idea of a person. Joy – it is on of kind filling of a
person.
Another example: bravery, strength, patience, happiness, kindness, friendship, knowlege, etc.
Abstract Nouns
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Abstract nouns often formed from adjectives, verbs and common nouns.
We add suffixes to form abstract nouns.
◦ Example: Dark + ness = darkness Adjectives N. suffixes abstract noun
Observe + action = observation Verb N. suffixes abstract noun
King + ship = king ship C. Noun N. Suffixes abstract noun
Formation of Abstract Nouns
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Noun can be formed from a common noun
Common Noun Suffix Abstract Noun
Poet ry Poetry
Human Nity Humanity
Leader ship Leadership
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Verb Suffix Abstract Noun
realise tion realisation
punish ment punishment
deny al denial
Abstract Noun can be formed from a verb
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Adjective Suffix Abstract Noun
Honest y Honesty
Clear ly Clearly
Kind ness Kindness
Abstract Noun can be formed adjective
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A concrect noun is a noun that refers to a thing that we can both see or touch.
Example : boy, lion, car, tree.
Santi likes to drink coffieProper Noun concrect nouns
Concrect Nouns
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Material noun is a substance, a material or an ingredient we can see and touch which is used for making things.
Example : gold, coal, wheat, rubber, etc. Material Noun ussually uncountable noun. Example : This window is made of glass.
Common Noun Material Noun
Material noun become a common noun if there is an article berfore it. e.g.The glass.Or the Noun is in the plural ex: glasses
MATERIAL NOUN
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Metal : iron, gold, platinum, etc.
Products measured in bulk : tea, sugar, rice, wheat, etc.
Geological bodies : mud, sand, granite, rock, etc.
Natural phenomena : rain, dew, clod, frost, mist, etc.
Items manufactured : clothes, soap, rubber, paint, etc.
Group of Material Noun
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Honesty is the best policy. Abstract Noun
Diamond is known for its hardness. Abstract Noun
Jack bought a car. concrete noun
The cakes are decorated. Concrete noun
The cupboard is made of iron.Material noun
My mother made some delicious honey candies. Material noun
Example abstract, concrete, & material nouns.
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Compound noun is a noun formed by combining two or more words.
Example : Zizi buit a bird houseproper noun Coumpound Noun
Her grandmother live in Olive Brook coumpound noun coumpound Noun
COMPOUND NOUNS
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Compound noun maybe written as one word.
Example : birdhouse – bird + housepostcard – post + cardwaterfall – water + fallmanservan – man + servan
How to write Coumpound Noun 1
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A compound noun maybe written as separate words.
Example : fire station
United Kingdom
board of member
How to write Coumpound Noun 2
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A coumpound noun may also be written with hyphens joining the words.
Example : great-grandmother
five-year-old
twenty-one
mother-inlaw
court-matrial
paper-clip
How to write Coumpound Noun 3
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Example : Uncle Jim has a herd of cows. collective noun
The dog gave birth to a litter of puppies. collective noun
A noun, such as a herd of litter, wich is the
name of a group or collection of the same
kind of person, animals or things, i called a
collective noun.
COLLECTIVE NOUNS
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A flock of sheep a set of tools collective noun CN collective noun CN
A crowd of people a fleet of ships collective noun CN collective noun CN
Berdasarkan contoh di atas pengertian collective
nouns adalah grup atau kumpulan dari Common
Nouns.
Example of collective nouns
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A Collective noun can be used by it self or
along with the noun that it is made up of.
Example :
The crownd cheered for the group of
singgers
collective noun collective noun
common noun
by it self along with noun
Using Collective Nouns 1
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A singgle Collective Noun can be used for
different nouns. Example : bunch
A bunch of flowers CV. N CN
A buch of grapes CV. N CN
A buch of keys CV. N CN
Using Collective Nouns 2
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Two different collective noun can be used
for a singgle noun.
Example :
A buch of flowers
A bouquet of flowers
Buch and bouquet refers to groups of
flowers.
Using Collective Nouns 3