dr. mehboob ur rashid lecturer in accounting and finance institute of management studies university...

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Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar Email: [email protected] STUDENT RESISTANCE TO CHANGE

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Types of Change Low scope- evolutionary Maintains the essential framework but looks for improvement in the current situation High scope- strategic change Alters the framework and is more radical

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Page 1: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Dr. Mehboob ur RashidLecturer in Accounting and Finance

Institute of Management StudiesUniversity of Peshawar

Email: [email protected]

STUDENT RESISTANCE TO CHANGE

Page 2: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

What is a Change?

Change is a situation that interrupts normal patterns of organization and calls for participants to enact new patterns, involving an interplay of deliberate and emergent processes that can be highly ambiguous ( Ford et al., 2008: 363)

Key Point: Change is the process of becoming different

Page 3: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Types of Change

Low scope- evolutionary Maintains the essential framework but

looks for improvement in the current situation

High scope- strategic change Alters the framework and is more radical

Page 4: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Why do we need Change?

Coping with the environment and meeting the challenges of the society

For survival and sustainability To improve performance

Page 5: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Resistance to Change

Resistance to change is defined as an unwarranted and detrimental response that arises spontaneously as a reaction to change, independent of the interactions and relationships between the change agents and the recipients (Ford et al., 2008)

Page 6: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Views Regarding Resistance to Change

Negative viewHindrance and increase in costs to negotiate

new relationships, skills, and patterns of activity

Positive view: resistance as a ‘resource’Resistance could show aspects in change

process that were not considered for the change process

Provides a range of opportunities for growth and development

Page 7: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Why Students Resist Change?

The explanations for failure to change include:

(a) I can't change, (b) I don't want to change, (c) I don't know what to change, or (d) I don't know how to change.

Page 8: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

8

Change: A Non-Linear Process

Time

Change

Cycle

Different people are at different points in the change process at the same time.

Page 9: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Understanding Students Resistance to Change

Many students fail to seek helpStudents often fail to attend sessions or

classes on a regular basisStudents do not change their academic

behaviourFear of the unknown

Page 10: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Symptoms of Resistance in the Class

Questioning the assignments and method of teaching

Interrogating the new teaching method to the last detail

Making fun of the students who actively engage in new learning and teaching methods

Imagining that they will not be able to get good marks

Creating problems and making several excuses and of not doing the task

Page 11: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

Problems faced by Students

Lack of learning aidsFear of loosing gradesLack of resourcesCommunication gapTeacher- student relationshipFeeling of being imposed

Page 12: Dr. Mehboob ur Rashid Lecturer in Accounting and Finance Institute of Management Studies University of Peshawar

How I managed Students resistance to change

Create a clear change visionBuild trust among studentsEnsure a strong and consistent

implementation of new teaching methodsSupported student with follow-through