dvm internship presentation

“He who is cruel to animals becomes hard also

in his dealings with men. We can judge the

heart of a man by his treatment of animals”

Immanuel Kant© Yousuf

ACTIVITIES

DURING

12th INTERNSHIP PROGRAM

2014

Course No: VInt. 524Course Title: Presentation & Viva voce

MD. YOUSUF ALI SARKERID No.: 1001115Reg. No.: 36135©

Yousuf

Talk Plan

Placement details

Activities of different placement

Abstract of assignment

Limitations

Recommendations

Acknowledgements

© Yousuf

START1 2 3

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5

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10

1112

13END14

1. Dhaka Zoo, Mirpur, Dhaka

2. S. A. Quadery Teaching Veterinary Hospital, CVASU, Chittagong

3. Krishibid Feed Limited, Bhaluka, Mymensingh

4. Krishibid Poultry Limited, Bhaluka, Mymensingh

5. Rural Development Academy (RDA), Bogra

6. Gram Unnayan Karma (GUK), Banani, Bogra

7. Veterinary Teaching Hospital, BAU, Mymensingh

8. Bangladesh Milk Producers’ Co-Opera-tive Union Ltd. Baghabari Ghat, Sirajgonj

9. Rajshahi Dairy & Cattle Development Farm, Rajabarihat, Rajshahi

10. Central Veterinary Hospital (CVH), Dhaka

11. Central Disease Investigation Labora-tory (CDIL), Dhaka

12. Livestock Research Institute (LRI), Mohakhali, Dhaka

13. Central Cattle Breeding and Dairy Farm (CCBDF), Savar, Dhaka

14. Central Artificial Insemination Labora-tory, Savar, Dhaka

Placement Details

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Observation

Management

Restraining

Disease investigation

1. Dhaka Zoo, Mirpur, Dhaka

Activities

Ante-mortem inspection of cattle Feeding Cleaning

Dart gun Blow pipe

Postmortem of a python

Different section Zoo animal habitat & behavior

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Habitat & behavior of zoo animal

Restraining and immobilization of wild animal

Dart gun Dart Blow pipe

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Feeding management of zoo animal

Slaughtering Mixing of feed Vegetables

Tiger shed Monkey shed

Cleaning of shed

Lion shed

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Postmortem of a python

Ventral incision

Hemorrhagic liver Hemorrhagic intestine

The dead python Separating viscera

Undigested feed

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2. S. A. Quadery Teaching Hospital, CVASU, Chittagong

ActivitiesCase handling

Lab. visit

Mobile clinics

Medicinal Surgical Gynaecological

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Goat Cattle Dog Sheep Cat Pigeon Duck 0

10

20

30

40

50

60

7060

2 2 1 1 1 1

Frequency of species

Male47%

Female 53%

Frequency of Male & Female

98%

1% 1%

Frequency of cases (n=68)Medicinal Surgical Gynaecological

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Cases

PPR

Mastitis Fibrous osteodystrophyDystocia in a goat

Visceral gout in poultry Salmonellosis in poultry

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Field VisitVaccination

Collecting data

Inspection of a duck

Discussion et farm owner

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3. Krishibid Feed Mill, Bhaluka, Mymensingh

Poultry feed

Feed ingredients

Feed analysis

Skills developed

Broiler Cockerel Layer

Soybean, soya meal, maize, wheat, salt, lime stone, rice polish, oil cake, flour, DOB, fish, bone meal, amino acids, vitamin premix, toxin binder etc

Broiler feed Moisture CP Fat Ash

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Moisture(%) CP(%) Fat(%) Ash(%)

10.85

21.54

7 6.19

Max 11

Min 22.5

Min 6.5 Max 7

Broiler Feed AnalysisObtained Value Standard Value

Procedure of feed analysis

Grinding Balancing P. A. M. F.Digestion

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4. Krishibid Poultry Farm, Bhaluka, Mymensingh

Activities

Management

Biosecurity assessment

Vaccination

Feeding Watering Cleaning

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VaccinationChecking feed

Discussion with managerBrooder house Feed

Electric debeaker

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Some parameters of biosecurity assessment

Foot bath with PPM

Biogas plantDrainage systemTrusted company feed

Length & WideDirection (E-W)

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Conceptual

Biosecu

rity

Structu

ral B

iosecu

rity

Operatio

nal Biose

curit

y

50 51 5545 37 40

Biosecurity AssessmentFull Score Score Obtained

Comment:The conceptual biosecurity of the farm is Excellent, the structural biosecurity & the operational biosecurity of the farm is Very Good. In a nut shell, the poultry farm is maintaining Very Good biosecurity.

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5. Rural Development Academy (RDA), Bogra

Activities Dairy farm

Managemental work

Assessment of milk production with AGE & BCS

Feces Examination

Cow evaluation

Sheep farm

Poultry farm

Feeding

Biosecurity assessment

Waste management Bio-gas plant

Vaccination campaign

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Chopping Feeding Cleaning

Taking weight Sheep farm Vaccination

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Table-1: Age & Productivity Relationship

Age(Y) No. of cow Average production (L)

3.5 2 4.5

4 7 3

5 5 6

6 8 6.5

7 3 7.510 1 8

Table-2: BCS & Productivity RelationshipBCS No. of Cow Average production (L)

2 4 6

2.5 7 5

3 15 6.5© Yousuf

Conceptual Biosecurity

Structural Biosecurity

Operational Biosecurity

50 51 554523 23

Biosecurity Assessment of Poultry Farm

Full Score Score Obtained

Comment:The conceptual biosecurity of the farm is Excellent, the structural biosecurity & operational biosecurity of the farm is Poor. In a nut shell, the poultry farm is maintaining Moderate biosecurity.

Foot bath without PPM

Trusted company feed Vegetation

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6. Gram Unnayan Karma (GUK), Banani, Bogra

Mastitis Test

Cost-Benefit Analysis

Feces Exa

mination

Activities

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Total Positive Negative

25

12 13

Mastitis Test

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Activities

Clinical case handling

Medicinal cases

Surgical cases

Gynaecological cases

Pathological cases

Class discussion

Laboratory visit

Field visit

7. Veterinary Teaching Hospital, BAU

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Frequency of cases (n = 93)

Medicinal 76%

Gynaecological 12%

Pathological 3%

Surgical 9%

Male21%

Frequency of Male & Female

Female79%

Bovine Caprine Avian Rabbit

65

24

3 1

Frequency of species (n = 93)

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Postmortem of a Duck

White necrotic foci on liver

Consolidate& hemorrhagic lung

Necrotic foci on apex of heart

Hemorrhagic ovary

Necropsed view

Salmonellosis in duck

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Myiasis in goat

Otitis externa in goat Corneal opacity in goat

Infectious disease in rabbit

PPR

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Contagious ecthyma Sheep farm at Ujankasiar ChorWart

Lamp PCR Machine

Inverted Microscope

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8. Bangladesh Milk Producer’s Co-operative Union Ltd.Baghabarighat, Sirajgonj

Activities Dairy products processing, packaging & marketing

Treating patients in field

Receiving milk Ghee Packing

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Retained placenta Milk fever

Mastitis Sprain at left forelimb

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9. Rajshahi Dairy And Cattle Development Farm, Rajabarihat, Rajshahi

Observing management of dairy cattle

Activities

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Office building Face in housing

Free grazing Fodder cultivationFodder section

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10. Central Veterinary Hospital (CVH), Dhaka

Activities

Attending theory class

Regular handling and

treatment of animals

Vaccination

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Otitis externa X-ray of fractured humerus Bandage

Pain in foot of guinea fowl Bumble foot in poultry Vaccination

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11. Central Disease Investigation Laboratory (CDIL), Dhaka

Using stain for diagnosis,

such as

Giemsa stain

Gram’s stain

Test Kit – ELISA

Postmortem examination

Activities

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Fowl Cholera in poultry

Taking reading of ELISAELISA reader

Necrotic foci on Liver

96 ELISA plate

Hemorrhage in myocardium Pasteurella multocida

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12. Livestock Research Institute (LRI), Mahakhali, Dhaka

Activities

Achieving knowledge about the protocol of different vaccine

production

Observing the laboratory where the vaccine is produced

Quality control of vaccine Physical Examination Sterility Test Toxicity Test Safety Test

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13. Central Cattle Breeding & Dairy Farm, Savar, Dhaka

Activities Management of dairy cattle

Treatment of dairy cattle

Feces examination

Postmortem examination

Tuberculosis & Brucellosis test by Anigen Rapid Ab Test Kit

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Feces examination

Table: Result of feces examination

Shed No. Tag No. of cow Finding

32208, 3007, 3649, 2423 Cyst of Balantidium coli

3857, 2461, 3476 Egg of Paramphistomum

3939, 2905, 3007 Nil

5

661 B-59, 3480, 4099, 4434, 4491, 4097, 4542, 4516, 4526, 1748, 4096, 1305 & 4109

Cyst of Balantidium coli

4219, 4421 Egg of Paramphistomum

4394, 4095, 4477, 4519 Nil

112208, 3007, 3649, 2423 Cyst of Balantidium coli

3857, 2461, 3476 Egg of Paramphistomum

3939, 2905, 4006 Nil© Yousuf

TB & Brucellosis Tests Brucella (+) ve

Abscess

Postmortem of F-597 Cow

Adhesion of liver et ribs Autolysed lungs

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14. Central Artificial Insemination Lab., Savar, Dhaka

Activities Breed identification Collection of semen, processing of semen Preparation of Artificial Vagina (AV) Procedure of semen collection, processing & evaluation

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Conclusion

During the time of our internship program for the last few months I visited every placement and come to learn about many important diseases, diagnostic and treatment facilities. I have gathered a lot of practical experiences during this internship program

Placement with minimum achievement Rajshahi Dairy And Cattle Development Farm, Rajabarihat, Rajshahi Bangladesh Milk Producers’ Co-Operative Union Ltd.,

Baghabarighat, Shirajgonj Central Artificial Insemination Laboratory, Savar

Significant achievement obtained at : Veterinary Teaching Hospital, BAU Central Veterinary Hospital (CVH), Dhaka Rural Development Academy (RDA), Bogra

© Yousuf

Dairy Cattle Management System at RDA, CCBDF & GUK

This study was conducted to know the management system, to identify disease prevalence, to determine cost and benefit, to identify constrains, and to make recommendations for development of government & private dairy farms.

Dairy Farm

Parameters

HousingFeeding

/day/Cow(kg)

Milking system

AverageProducti

on/cow/day

(L)

Disease PrevalenceService

Mastitis Parasiticinfestation

RDAFace in

&Face out

18 Hand &

Machine5.60 Less Moderate AI

CCBDF Face out *** Hand 5.33 *** High AI

GUK Face out 43 Hand 16.30 High Less AI

Table: Parameters associated with Dairy Cattle Management System

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Limitations

Accommodation

Less trainers’ availability at some placement

Bangladesh Milk Producer’s Co-operative Union Ltd.

Rajshahi Dairy And Cattle Development Farm

Limited access

Central Veterinary Teaching Hospital (CVH)

Duration

No placement at Upazilla level

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Recommendations

Accommodation

Duration

Veterinary Teaching Hospital, BAU

Central Veterinary Hospital (CVH)

Feed mill

Reduce dairy farm attachment

Placement rotation

Laboratory attachment

Placement at Upazilla level© Yousuf

Acknowledgements

Dean, Faculty of Veterinary Science

Members of the Central Monitoring Team

Director, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, BAU

Group supervisors

Departmental heads of Faculty of Veterinary Science

Respective placements

Course coordinators

Trainers

Staffs© Yousuf

Thank You All

dvm internship presentation

Health & Medicine