dynamic english study1-10

8/6/2019 Dynamic English Study1-10

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Unit 1

y l chng trnh Anh ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English bi th 1. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Trong bi hc ny qu v s gp ng Max v c Kathy hai ngi ph trch chngtrnh Anh ng cn bn nhm gip qu v hiu thm v ngi M v vn ha M. Ch ca bi hchm nay l cu Where Do You Come From?= Bn t u n.Qu v s hc cch hi v tr li cu ny dng ng t COME th hin ti vi i danh t I vYOU. Sau , qu v cng hc cch dng cu nice to meet you (hn hnh gp bn), v nghe

on gii thiu ng Gary Engleton l ngi s mch gip qu v dng Anh ng trong mc Gary'sTips v Culture Tips.C nhng t ng cn nghe trc:

New York = tn thnh ph Nu c, thuc tiu bang New York.San Francisco=tn thnh ph San Francisco (Cu Kim Sn), thuc tiu bang California.City=thnh phState=tiu bang. [Hoa K c 50 tiu bang.]The United States=hay The U.S.= Hoa K.By gi xin nghe phn u ca bi hc trong Kathy v Max ni h t u n, v Larry giithiu ch bi hc.

CUT 1

Music

Max: Hi, I'm Max.Kathy: Hello. My name is Kathy.Max and Kathy: Welcome to New Dynamic English!Larry: Dynamic English is a beginning language course and an introduction to American peopleand culture. Today's unit is Where Do You Come From?Kathy: Good morning, Max. How are you today?Max: Fine, thank you. And you?Kathy: Just fine.Kathy: Hello, everyone. My name is Kathy. I come from New York.

Max: New York?Kathy: Yes, New York.Where do you come from, Max?Max: I come from San Francisco.Kathy: San Francisco?Max: That's right. San Francisco, California.

Vietnamese Explanation

By gi n phn thc tp. Qu v lng nghe ri lp li; nghe cu tr li (cu trc chm, cu saunhanh), dng cu I come from_san Francisco____ tip theo l tn tnh, hay tn tiu bang, hay tnx.

CUT 2

Larry: I come from San Francisco.(pause and repeat)Max: I come from San Francisco.(pause and repeat)Larry: I come from New York.(pause and repeat)Kathy: I come from New York.(pause and repeat)Larry: I come from California.(pause and repeat)Max: I come from California.(pause for repeat)Larry: I come from the United States. (pause and repeat)Kathy: I come from the United States. (pause and repeat)

Vietnamese explanation

By gi l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe ri lp li vo ch ngng.

CUT 3


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- Do you come from Los Angeles?- No, I don't. I don't come from Los Angeles.- I come from New York City.- Where do you come from? (New York City)- I come from New York City.- California.- I come from California

MUSIC


Sau y l mu i thoi trn my bay gia ng Walter Kennedy v ng Michael Davis. Qu v snghe cu Nice to meet you vit tt cu Its nice to meet you = hn hnh gp ng hay b. V cutr li l, Nice to meet you, too": ti cng hn hnh gp ng hay b.

Sau l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe ri lp li.

CUT 4

Larry: Daily DialogOn an Airplane (part 1).

Walter: Hi, my name is Walter. Walter Kennedy. (short pause)Michael: Hello, my name is Michael. Michael Davis. (short pause)Walter: Nice to meet you. (short pasue)Michael: Nice to meet you, too. (short pause)Larry: Listen and repeatWalter: Hi, my name is Walter. Walter Kennedy. (short pause)Michael: Hello, my name is Michael. Michael Davis. (short pause)Walter: Nice to meet you. (short pasue)Michael: Nice to meet you, too. (short pause)

Vietnamese explanationCh ca phn k tip ca bi hc hm nay l Story Interlude, Welcome to Washington (chomng bn ti thm Washington) gm nhng cu ni thng dng hng ngy. Qu v s nghe cElizabeth Moore, ph trch chng trnh Functioning in Business Anh Ng Thng Mi v LarrySmith ngi gii thiu ca hai chng trnh.

Trc ht xin nghe my ch kh:

On the air=ang trc tip ni vi, hay ang thu trn i truyn thanh, hay truyn hnh.Off the air= khng cn thu, hay thu xong, chnnh trnh/truyn thanh hay truyn hnh.The Mall= nh vn M-A-L-L, M vit hoa, khu cng-vin dc theo i l Constitution vIndependence, ko di t Quc Hi, in Capitol, n i k nim Tng thng Lincoln, l nichung quanh c nhiu bo tng vin v i k nim. Ni ny du khch M v ngoi quc thngn thm.

The United Nations=Lin hip quc.To miss (some place)=nh (mt ni no).International=quc t.International Students=Foreign students=sinh-vin ngoi quc.Spanish =ting Ty Ban NhaRussian=ting Nga.Chinese=ting Trung Hoa.Move=dn (nh)Pretty often=kh thng

On(sp din) Her show is on next = chng trnh k tip l chng trnh ca c yAbout to begin=sp bt u.


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M u, Max gii thiu c Elizabeth Moore, ngi iu khin chng trnhFunctioning in Business (Anh ng thng mi). Ngi iu khin chng trnh, ting Anh gi lHost - nh vn H-O-S-T.

CUT 5

Larry: OK...and we're off the air. Good shows.Kathy: Thanks, Larry. Larry, have you met Max?

Larry: Yes, I have. Good show, Max. Welcome to Washington.Max: Thanks, Larry.Kathy: Max, how do you and your wife like your new house?Max: Oh, we like it a lot.Kathy: Do you miss San Francisco?Max: A little. But Washington and San Francisco are both very international. I was at the Mallyesterday... ..and there were people speaking Spanish and Russian and Chinese. It sounded likethe United Nations. How long have you lived in Washington, Kathy?Kathy: I moved here several years ago.Max: Where from?Kathy: From New York City.Max: Do you miss New York?Kathy: Sometimes. But I go there pretty often.

Kathy: Oh, hi, Elizabeth.Elizabeth: Have you met Max?Eliz: No, I haven't.Kathy: Elizabeth, this is Max Wilson.Max just moved from San Francisco. Max, this is Elizabeth Moore. Elizabeth is the host ofFunctioning in Business. Her show is on next.Max: Nice to meet you, Elizabeth.Liz: Nice to meet you too. Max. Excuse me, but my show is about to begin.Max and Kathy: Good luck.

Eliz: Okay, Larry. I'm ready when you are.

Larry: Ready for Functioning in Business.Eliz: Hello, I'm Elizabeth Moore. Welcome to Functioning in Business!

Larry: Functioning in Business is an intermediate level business English course with a focus onAmerican business practice and culture. Today's unit is Introductions, Part 1"


Bt u, ng Larry gii thiu vi qu v chng trnh Anh ng Thng Mi Functioning in Businessca Elizabeth v Gary, hai ngi iu khin chng trnh ny. Functioning in Business Anh ngThng Mi l mt lp Anh ng trung cp ch trng vo cc tp tc v i sng kinh doanh vvn ha Hoa K. y l bi hc Gii-thiu Phn 1"- Introductions -Part 1.

Ch kh cn nghe trc:

Language Functions=chc nng ngn ng - nhng cch dng ngn ng th no.

Business trip=chuyn i v cng vic kinh doanh, cng tc.Meetings=cc bui hp hay gp mt.Participants=ngi tham dNegotiations=thng lngInterview=phng vnConduct business=iu hnh cng vic (kinh doanh, thng mi)

Hy nghe Elizabeth gii thiu chng trnh.

CUT 6

MUSIC


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Eliz: In this program we will follow the story of an important business trip. We will follow themeetings and negotiations between several international companies.As we study these meetings, we'll interview some of the participants. We will also look closely atthe language they use for conducting business in English.We'll see how successful use of English can lead to success in business and in internationalcommunication.


Trong chng trnh ny chng ta s theo di bi tng thut mt chuyn i kinh doanh quantrng. Chng ta s theo di cc bui hp v thng lng gia nhiu cng ty quc t. Trong khi tanghin cu nhng bui hp ny, chng ta s phng vn nhng nhn vt tham d. Chng ta cngs xt k ting Anh h dng iu hnh thng mi.

Chng ta s thy rng tho ting Anh c th dn n thnh cng trong vic kinh doanh v giaodch quc t. Sau y l cuc phng vn ca c Elizabeth vi ng Gary Engleton, ngi ph trchiu khin phn Gary's Tips ("Mc ch dn ng php ca ng Gary") v Culture Tips (Mc chdn v vn ho).

Guest=khch, ngi c mi ln chng trnh.Regular Features=mc thng xuynLinguistics=khoa ngn ng hc.Tipsli mch gip, mo, ch dn.Documentary= mt phim hay bi phng s ti liu.Background=qu trnh hc vn v ngh nghip ca mt ngi.BA, Bachelor of Arts Degree=vn bng c nhn 4 nm i hc.MBA=Master of Business Administration Degree=vn bng cao hc kinh doanh (1 hay 1 nm risau c nhn].Business Situations=trng hp hay hon cnh thng mi.Havard Business School=trng cao hc qun tr kinh doanh Harvard.Radio show=chng trnh truyn thanh.Local=a phng, trong vng.Listeners=thnh gi.

UCLA=University of California at Los Angeles.Consulting=c vnConsultant=ngi c vn.Foreign students=sinh vin ngoi quc [hay international students].Take a break=ngh (gii lao).

By gi xin nghe cuc phng vn .

CUT 7

Eliz: Our guest today is Gary Engleton. Gary is our host of Gary's Tips and also of Culture Tips.Gary's Tips and Culture Tips will be regular features on Functioning in Business.

Hello, Gary! Welcome to our show!Gary: Hello, Elizabeth! It's great to be here.Eliz: On each Functioning in Business program, you'll talk about how to use English in businesssituations.Gary: That's right. I'll give tips about American culture and about using the English language inbusiness. I'm glad we're able to do this radio show together.Eliz: I am, too. I'm excited about doing a radio documentary on using English for business.Gary: Me too. I think it will be interesting and useful for our listeners.Eliz: Gary, let's tell our listeners a little about your background.Gary: Sure. What do you want to know?Eliz: How did you get into the language consulting business?Gary: I studied at UCLA.Eliz: That's the University of California at Los Angeles, right?

Gary: Right. I got my BA there in 1979.Then I went to Harvard Business Schoool to do an MBA.While I was doing my MBA, I taught business English to foreign students.Eliz: That's interesting.Gary: After I got my MBA, I started my own business.


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I began helping foreign companies do business in the United States. Now I also work withinternational business people who need help with their English.Eliz: We're so happy to have you on our show.Gary: I'm happy to be here!Eliz: Great! Let's take a break.

MUSIC


Qu v va hc xong bi 1 trong chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng Dynamic English. Phm Vn xinknh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc kt tip.

Unit 2

y l chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English bi th 2. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Trong bi hc ny qu v s lm quen vi Max v Kathy, hai ngi ph trchchng trnh Anh ng sinh ng New Dynamic English trn i truyn thanh. New DynamicEnglish l chng trnh Anh ng cn bn gip qu v hiu thm v ngi M v vn ha M. Qu v

cng s nghe c Elizabeth Moore, ph trch chng trnh Functioning in Business Anh Ngthng mi, v Larry Smith ngi gii thiu ca hai chng trnh.

Sau y l phn phng vn tip v qu trnh hc vn v cng vic ca ng Gary Engleton, ngiph trch Mc mch gip v ng-php v vn ha.

Cha ng Gary Engleton trong qun i. Khi ng cn nh ng sng c v Thi Lan.

Xin nghe my ch kh:

An overseas client=thn ch ngoi quc.[Phn bit cch dng Overseas=va l tnh t (adj.) va l trng t (adv.) v Abroad(adv.):

Go abroad>=i ra x ngoi; live abroad=sng ngoi quc;Overseas trade=xut nhp cng(bun bn) vi x ngoi.Overseas clients=ngi thn ch ngoi quc.The VOA broadcast programs are for overseas listeners= chng trnh pht thanh ca i TingNi Hoa K dnh cho thnh gi ngoi Hoa K.

[Trong ba cu trn overseas l tnh t].

Mr. Engleton lived and worked overseas. ng Engleton sng v lm vic x ngoi. [Trong cuny overseas l trng t].

Germany=c.Thailand=Thi Lan.Korea= Triu Tin.Experience=kinh nghim.Political science=khoa chnh tr hc.Scholarship=hc bng.MA=Master of Arts Degree= vn bng cao hc=cn vit l Masters.A Fulbright Scholarship==hc bng trao i vn ho do thng ngh s M Fulbright xng,theo cc hc gi hay nh chuyn mn ngoi quc c gi n dy hay hc ti cc trng Hoa K v gio s hay sinh vin Hoa K c gi i dy hay hc nc ngoi.The Seventies=thp nin by mi, nhng nm t 1970 n 1979.Public policy=mn chuyn v hnh chnh cng quynUC Berkeley=University of California at Berkeley= i hc California tnh Berkeley. Thm ch

Berkeley phn bit vi nhng i hc tiu bang California nhng tnh khc. Nh:UCLA=University of California at Los Angeles.On the phone=ni in thoiQuite a bit of time = a lot of time = nhiu th gi.Abroad= x ngoi


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Live abroad=sng x ngoi.I sure will. Nhn xt: thay v Surely dng sure - informal style (vn ni, thn mt).Relatives =h hng.

CUT 1

Eliz: We're back again with our guest, Gary Engleton.Gary: It seems that you have a lot of experience in international business.

Gary: Yes, I travel abroad a lot, and I'm often on the phone with my overseas clients.Eliz: How did you get interested in doing international work?Gary: Well, I grew up in an international family. My father was in the army, and when I was young,we lived in Germany and Thailand. And my mother is Korean. I've spent quite a bit of time inKorea visiting my grandparents and other relatives.Eliz: Oh, do you speak Korean?Gary: Yes, I do.Eliz: I didn't know that. I've also lived abroad.Gary: Oh really? Where?Eliz: In China. I studied political science at UC Berkeley in the seventies. Then I got a Fulbrightscholarship to study in China.Gary: Where in China did you live?Eliz: I lived in Shanghai. After I left China, I did a Master's in Public Policy at Georgetown

University.Gary: And so how did you get into radio?Eliz: I worked at the local radio station when I was at Georgetown. I discovered I like askingquestions!Gary: You'll get a chance to ask lots of questions on this show!Eliz: I sure will. Let's take a break.

MUSIC


Trong phn thc tp, qu v nghe ri lp li. Trc ht, lp li nhm ch cn bn, sau lp li c

cu; sau na, qu v nghe mt cu hi m cu tr li chnh l cu qu v va lp li.

CUT 2

Eliz: In Germany and Thailand.(pause for repeat)Eliz: He lived in Germany and Thailand. (pause for repeat)Eliz: Where did Gary live when he was young? (pause for repeat)Eliz: He lived in Germany and Thailand. (pause for repeat)Eliz: Korean. (pause for repeat)Eliz: He speaks Korean. (pause for repeat)Eliz: What language does Gary speak besides (ngoi) English? (pause for repeat)Eliz: He speaks Korean. (pause for repeat)

Eliz: Political science. (pause for repeat)Eliz: She studied political science. (pause for repeat)Eliz: What did Elizabeth study at UC Berkeley? (pause for repeat)Eliz: She studied political science. (pause for repeat)Eliz: At Georgetown University. (pause for repeat)Eliz: She got her Master's at Georgetown University. (pause for repeat)Eliz: Where did she get her Master's? (pause for repeat)Eliz:

ity. (pause for repeat)

MUSIC



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Trong phn ny qu v s lm quen vi ng Gary Engleton l ngi ph trch mc Gary's Tips (lich dn v cch dng ting Anh ca Gary) v Culture Tips (hng dn v vn ha). Hm nayGary s ch qu v bit cch gi tn ca ngi M trong khi giao dch thng mi.

Gi tn hay gi h, v khi ni vi mt ph n th khi no dng Miss (c), Mrs. (b) v Ms. (dngchung cho c hay b).

First Name=tn

Family name=hMiddle name=tn mMiss=cMrs=bMs=b hay cExpert=nh chuyn mn, ngi gii v mt ngnh g.Try ones best=gng ht sc. I'll try my best=ti s gng ht sc mnh.Safe=an ton.Prefer=thch hn.American business culture=i sng thng mi Hoa KOffend=xc phm, lm ai bc mnh.He was offended at my remarks=anh ta bc mnh v li ni ca ti.E-mail=in th

CUT 3

Eliz: We're back with Gary Engleton, our language and culture expert.Gary: Hi, Elizabeth.Eliz: Hello, Gary. Our listeners have sent in some e-mail questions, Gary. They have somequestions about American business culture.Gary: I'll try my best!Eliz: Our first question is,"Do Americans usually use their first name or last name in business?Gary: Well, this is a difficult question. Not everyone feels the same about names.Eliz: What do you prefer?Gary: Personally, I always use my first name, but some Americans prefer to use their last names.

To be safe, use the name the other person gives you. I always say,"Please call me Gary.Eliz: Our next question is,"When speaking with women in business, when should we use Miss, Mrs.or Ms.?Gary: Well, Miss is for single women; Mrs. is for married women. They are older words. Ms. is anewer word. Ms. is easier to use than Mrs. or Miss because you don't have to know whether or nota woman is married. I always use Ms. because with Ms., I always don't offend people.Eliz: What do most American women in business prefer?Gary: I believe most American women prefer Ms.Eliz: Thank you, Gary. Let's take a break.

MUSIC


Sau y l phn thc tp cch in y mt cu. Qu v nghe mt cu ri in thm vo mtting hc cho cu c ngha sau khi nghe ting chung. Sau qu v s nghe cu tr ling.

CUT 4

Eliz: Some people use their first name in business, but others prefer to use their__________. (ding)(pause for answer) (chung, ngng tr li)Eliz: last name.Eliz: They prefer to use their last name. (ding)(short pause)Eliz: Most American women prefer to be addressed as (gi l)___________. (ding)(Pause for answer)

Eliz: Ms.Eliz: They prefer to be addressed as Ms. (short pause)Eliz: In the past, people used to address all married women as______. (ding)(pause for answer)Eliz: Mrs. People used to say Mrs. (short pause)


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MUSIC


Sau y l phn Gary's Tips", Mc ch dn ng php ca Gary v Language functions - cc chcnng ca ngn ng.

Phn ny gii thiu cch dng mt chc nng ca ngn ng. l: requesting = thnh cu. Li

thnh cu c th l cu hi hay cu xc nh.

L cu xc nh nh cu: I'd like a glass of water, please.= Xin cho ti mt ly nc. Hay l cu hinhMay I have another cup of coffee?= Xin cho ti thm mt tch c ph na c khng?

Offering=mi aiconfirm/confirming=xc nhnRefuse/refusing=t chi.Make an offer=mi aiLook forward to=mong i [nhn xt: sau look foward to dng v-ing: Im looking forward toattending your party]Gate=cng

Directions=hngTune=vn.Tune in again next time=xin mi qu v vn i n nghe k ti.

By gi xin qu v nghe.

CUT 5

Eliz: Hello, Gary. Can you tell me more about Gary's Tips?Gary: Sure.In Gary's Tips, I'll be giving tips about language functions.Eliz: What's a language function?

Gary: A language function is something that you do with language. An example is a request. Youmake a request when you ask someone to tell you something or do something for you.For example, in an airport, if you say,"Can you tell me where Gate 21 is? you're requestingdirections to Gate 21.If you say,"I'd like a glass of water, please, you're requesting a glass of water.Eliz: I understand. What are some other language functions?Gary: Oh, there are lots of different language functions, like offering, refusing, confirming, andagreeing.For example, when you say,"Would you like another cup of coffee? you are making an offer.Eliz: I'll look forward to hearing more about language functions in the coming weeks.Gary: Yes, it's going to be fun!Eliz: I want to thank you for being with us today.Gary: Thank you! I'll see you again next time!

MUSIC

Eliz: Well, our time is up. Tune in again next time for Functioning in Business. See you then!


Trong phn ny, qu v nghe nhng cch ni khc nhau, Variations, ngha l cng mt m c thni bng hai cch.

Th d: nhm ch sinh vin ngoi quc ta c th ni foreign students hay internationalstudents. Hay l, thay v ni, After I got my MBA, I started a business, (sau khi vn bng cao

hc kinh doanh, ti bt u ra kinh doanh ring) ta c th ni: After I got my MBA, I formed myown business. hc: Linguistics=ngn ng hc.

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Eliz: My training is in linguistics.Larry: I studied linguistics.Eliz: I got my BA.Larry: I graduated with a BA.Eliz: I taught business English to foreign students.Larry: I taught business English to international students.Eliz: After I got my MBA, I started a business.Larry: After I got my MBA, I formed my own business.

MUSIC


Qu v va hc xong bi s 2 trong chng trnh Anh Ng sinh ng Dynamic English. Phm Vnxin knh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.

Unit 3

y l chng trnh Anh ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English bi th 3. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Trong bi hc ny qu v s gp ng Max v c Kathy, hai ngi ph trch chngtrnh Anh ng cn bn nhm gip qu v hiu thm v ngi M v vn ha M. Ch ca bi hchm nay l cu Im from Florida=Ti tiu bang Florida n.

Qu v s hc cch ni mnh t u n. Sau qu v cng hc cch dng th hin ti [presenttense] ca ng t to be v nhng hnh thc ni tt ca ng t ny. Cng hc hai i danh-the v she v s hu tnh t his v her. Phn hai bi hc l phn Anh ng Thng MiFunctioning in English. Trong on sp nghe, Kathy v Max ni vi Robert Harris, mt ngi khchgi vo i.

C nhng t ng cn nghe trc:

Guest=khch.Hes from the United States=ng ta M n.

By gi l on u bi hc.

CUT 1

Music

Max: Good morning, Kathy. How are you this morning?Kathy: I'm great! And you?Max: Pretty good. [Intro: His name is Robert Harris.]

Kathy: We have a guest with us today.Max: What's his name?Kathy: His name is Robert Harris.Max: Robert Harris?Kathy: Yes, Robert Harris.He's from the United States.

MUSIC


By gi n phn thc tp. Qu v lng nghe ri lp li; n cu tr li, cu trc chm, cu

sau nhanh.

CUT 2


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Larry: What's his name? (pause for repeat)Max: His name is Robert. (pause for repeat)Max. His name is Robert. (pause for repeat)Larry: What's her name? (pause for repeat)Max: Her name is Kathy. (pause for repeat)Max: Her name is Kathy. (pause for repeat)

MUSIC


Sau y l cuc in m (telephone) gia c Kathy v Robert Harris, ngi Hoa K. ng gi voi. Tn gi tt v thn mt ca Robert l Bob. ng Harris t tnh Miami, tiu bang Florida, ni ckhu gii tr Disney World.

C vi ch kh: Please go ahead: xin hi trc. Mun bo ai lm chuyn g trc th ni, Please goahead. Break: lc ngh. Let's take a break: chng ta hy ngh mt lc.

CUT 3

Kathy: Now it's time for our interview. Our guest today is Robert Harris. Good morning, Mr. Harris.Bob: Good morning, Kathy. Please call me Bob.Kathy: OK, Bob. I have a question for you.Bob: Please, go ahead.Kathy: OK, where are you from?Bob: I'm from Florida. Disney World is in Florida. Kathy: Is Disney World in Miami?Bob: No, it's not. It's in Orlando. Orlando, Florida.Kathy: Are you from Orlando?Bob: No, I'm not. I'm not from Orlando. I'm from Miami.Kathy: That's very interesting. Thank you.Bob: You're welcome.Kathy: Our guest is Bob Harris. He's from Miami, Florida. We'll talk more after our break. This isNew Dynamic English.


By gi l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe ri lp li vo ch ngng.

CUT 4

Larry: Where are you from? (pause for repeat)Bob: I'm from the United States. (pause for repeat)Larry: Where are you from? (pause for repeat)Bob: I'm from Florida. (pause for repeat)Larry: Where are you from? (pause for repeat)

Bob: I'm from Miami. (pause for repeat)

MUSIC


Sau y l mu in m gia Kathy v mt thnh gi gi vo i tn l Khalid, ngi th Cairo, x Ai Cp (Egypt). Th =capital. [You're on the air= bn ang ni chuyn trc tip vichng trnh truyn thanh/truyn hnh].

CUT 5

Kathy: Now it's time for a phone call. Hello. You're on the air with New Dynamic English.Khalid: Hello. My name is Khalid. I come from Cairo.Kathy: You come from Cairo?Khalid: That's right. I come from Egypt. Cairo is the capital of Egypt. I have a short question for Mr.


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Harris.Bob: Yes. What is it?Khalid: You come from Florida. Is Memphis in Florida?Bob: No, it's not. It's in Tennessee.Khalid: Is Max from Florida?Bob: No, he's not. He's from California.Khalid: California?Bob: That's right. He's from California.Khalid: Oh. Thank you. Good-bye.Bob: Good-bye.Kathy: Bob, thank you for being our guest today.Bob: Thank you for inviting me.Kathy: Let's take a short break.


Sau y l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe ri lp li, trc ht lp li mt a danh, sau lp li mtcu, ri lng nghe cu hi m cu tr li chnh l cu qu v va lp li. London is the capital ofEngland = Lun n l th ca Anh Quc.

CUT 6

Max: San Francisco. (pause and repeat)Max: San Francisco is in California. (pause for repeat)Max: Where is San Francisco? (pause for repeat)Max: San Francisco is in California. (pause for repeat)Max: London. (pause for repeat)Max: London is in England. (pause for repeat)Max: Where is London? (pause for repeat)Max: London is in England. (Pause and repeat)


Sau y l mu i thoi phn 2 trn my bay gia ng Walter Kennedy v ng Michael Davis. Quv s nghe cu Nice to meet you vit tt cu Its nice to meet you= hn hnh gp ng hay b.V cu tr li Nice to meet you, too= ti cng hn hnh gp ng hay b.Sau mu m thoi l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe ri lp li.

CUT 7

Walter: Hi, my name is Walter. Walter Kennedy. (short pause)Michael: Hello, my name is Michael. Michael Davis. (short pause)Walter: Nice to meet you. (short pause)Michael: Nice to meet you, too. (short pause)Larry: Listen and repeat Are you from New York? (pause for repeat)

Michael: No, I'm not. (pause for repeat)Where are you from? (pause for repeat)I'm from Arizona. (pause and repeat)

MUSIC


Sau y l phn bi hc u l Man on the Street. Nhm ch man on the street c ngha lngi ngoi ph.on ny gii thiu vi qu v tn vi thnh ph v tiu bang Hoa K, vi tiu bang c tn gcting Ty Ban Nha (Spanish names); vi thnh ph hay tiu bang c gc ting ngi da

(American Indian, Native American).

Capitol Building=ta nh Quc hi Hoa K. nh vn: CAPITOL.D.C.=District of Columbia=c khu Columbia, tc l th Washington.


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on ny phng vin Kent Moss phng vn Henry Parker, mt ngi gp ngoi ng trc QucHi M.

CUT 8

Kent: This is the New Dynamic English Man on the Street, Kent Moss. Today I'm standing in frontof the Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. Excuse me, Sir?Henry: Yes?

Kent: I'd like to ask you a few questions.Henry: OK, go ahead.Kent: What's your name?Henry: My name is Henry Parker.Kent: And where are you from?Henry: I'm from Tallahassee.Kent: Tallahassee?Henry: Yes, Tallahassee.Kent: Where is Tallahassee?Henry: It's in Florida. Tallahassee is in Florida.Kent: Is that a Spanish name?Henry: No. it's an Indian name.Kent: from India?

Henry: No, American Indian.Kent: Really?Henry: Yes, some American cities have Indian names.Kent: Some American cities have Spanish names, like Los Angeles and San Francisco.Kent: And a lot of names come from England, like New York, and New HampshireHenry: American names come from all over the world.Henry: That's right. Well, thank you very much for talking with me.Henry: You're very welcome.

MUSIC


Phn k tip ca bi hc hm nay l A Dinner Invitation (mi dng cm ti). Max mi Kathy ndng cm ti v Kathy nhn li.Trc ht xin nghe my ch kh:

Dinner party = tic n ti.Would you like to come?=bn c mun n khng? Id love to= Ti mun n.Ill be looking forward to it=Ti s mong i c n d ba n ti .Look forward to=mong ch.Why dont you come between 7:00 AND 7:30?=Bn c th ti trong khong t by gi n byri ti ch?Don't bother= ng mt cng.

CUT 9

Max: Kathy, my wife and I are having a dinner party this weekend. Would you like to come?Kathy: Friday night? Sure I'd love to.Max: Good. You can meet my wife, Karen, and my son, John.Kathy: Oh, that would be great! Can I bring anything? (Ti c th lm mn g em n khng).Max: Oh, no. Don't bother.Kathy: What time should I come?Max: We plan to eat around 8:00, so why don't you come between 7:00 and 7:30?Kathy: That would be great. I'll be looking forward to it. I can't wait to see your new house.


K tip l chng trnh Anh ng Thng Mi Functioning in Business ca Elizabeth Moore.Functioning in Business Anh ng Thng Mi l mt lp Anh ng trung cp ch trng vo cc tp


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tc v i sng kinh doanh v vn ha Hoa K. y l bi hc Gii thiu Phn 2"-IntroductionsPart 2.

Bi hm nay ch trng v ti gii thiu trong thng mi v gii thiu ba thnh phn thamd. Charles Blake lm vic cho cng ty Trung Hoa l International Robotics, cng ty quc tchuyn v my t ng thay ngi iu khin. Mike Epstein lm vic cho hng M tn lAdvanced Technologies - K thut tin tin, cao cp. C Shirley Graham l Vice President (ph chtch cng ty) v l xp (boss) ca ng Epstein. Graham khng c m h.

My ch kh cn nghe trc:

Listeners=thnh gi, ngi nghe.Guest=khch.An industrial robot=my t ng thay ngi dng trong k ngh.A higtech company=cng ty k thut cao cp (in t).Computer components=b phn my in t.International Robotics Manufactures Industrial Robots=hng International Robotics ch to myin t thay ngi.Silicon Valley=thung lng Silicon, tn vng Nam San Francisco, California l ni c nhiu hngch to my in ton v cc phn mm (software), tc l cc chng trnh ca my in ton.[Silicon: cht si-li-ca tm thy ct v t st, dng trong cc b no ca my in ton, nh mytransistors, hay solar cells (t bo bin nng lng pht x ca mt tri thnh in). Hy ngheElizabeth gii thiu chng trnh]

CUT 10

Eliz: I'm here today with Gary Engleton. Gary is the host of Gary's Tip and also of Culture Tips.Hello, Gary! Nice to see you again!Eliz: Gary, it's nice to tell our listeners a little about our show.Gary: Okay! Why don't you start?Eliz: All right. As you know, we are following some important business meetings and negotiations.Over the next several weeks, we will be interviewing three business people: Charles Blake, MikeEpstein, and Shirley Graham. Our first guest is Charles Blake. Mr. Blake lives in Beijing, China. He

works for International Robotics, a Chinese company.Gary: What kind of company is it?Eliz: International Robotics manufactures industrial robots.Gary: Robots. So it's a high-tech company.Eliz: Yes, it is. Then in another program, we'll interview Mike Epstein. Mr. Epstein lives inSunnyvale, California, in Silicon Valley. He works for Advanved Technologies, an Americancompany.Gary: That sounds like a high-tech company too.Eliz: Yes. Advanced Technologies makes computer components. The third person we'll interview isShirley Graham. Ms. Graham is Mr. Epstein's boss. She's a Vice President at AdvancedTechnologies. And you'll see, she and Mr. Epstein don't always agree.Gary: It sounds interesting. When do we start?Eliz: In just a moment. Charles Blake will be our first guest. But first, let's take a short break. I'll

see you later, Gary.Gary: My pleasure.


Qu v va hc xong bi 3 trong chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English. Phm vnxin knh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.

Unit 4

y l chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English bi th 4. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Phn bi hc ny qu v s nghe c Elizabeth Moore, ph trch chng trnhFunctioning in Business, Anh Ng thng mi.


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Hm nay qu v s nghe trc phn c Elizabeth phng vn ng Charles Blake, ngi lm vic chohng sn xut dng c in t thay ngi tn l International Robotics.

Sau l mu i thoi gia ng Smith v ng Chang ti mt cuc trin lm kinh doanh k ngh(Industrial trade show).

BOOTH=gian hng trong cuc trin lm.

SALES MANAGER=qun c mi v (lo vic bn).ROBOT=my t ng, thay ngi, lm mt s cng vic trong k ngh.TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS=tn cng ty, c ngha l cch gii p k thut.HARDWARE=phn cng (cn gi l cng liu); ch my mc trong my in t, nh CPU= central

processing unit= b phn vn hnh trung ng ca my in ton, hay printer=my in.SOFTWARE=phn mm (nhu liu)=nh chng trnh Windows, hay chng trnh MSWord lm chyin ton.INFORMATION=tin tc, thng tin (s t, khng c s).MANUFACTURING PROCESS: tin trnh ch to.COMPUTER PARTS=COMPUTER COMPONENTS=cc b phn my in ton.Trong tn cng ty INTERNATIONAL ROBOTICS, ch robotics c ngha l ngnh chuyn v my

t-ng thay ngi iu khin mt s cng vic.PRODUCTS=sn phm.BROCHURES=tp ti-liu ni v c tnh v cng dng sn phm.


Sau y qu v s nghe Elizabeth phng vn Charles Blake v cng ty v trch nhim ca ng. Cng tyca ng Blake ch to b phn k ngh v my in t thay ngi (industrial equipment and robots).

Nhim v chnh ca ng Blake l xut cng my in t thay ngi dng trong k ngh.

HEAD OFFICE=vn phng trung ng=Main office.TO MANUFACTURE=sn xut.EXPORT=xut cng. IMPORT=nhp cng. [va l ng t va l danh t]FREE TIME=gi rnh riSAFE=an-tonEFFICIENT=hu hiuWHAT ARE THE ROBOTS USED FOR?=ngi my dng lm g?WHAT ARE YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES?=nhim v ca ng l g?I SPENT A LOT OF TIME TRAVELING= ti nhiu th gi i cng tc.[Nhn xt: sau ng t spend, ng t th hai th verb-ing].

CUT 1Eliz: Welcome back to Functioning in Business. Our guest today is Mr. Charles Blake. Good morning,Mr. Blake. Thank you for coming to our program.Blake: Good morning. It's a pleasure to be here.Eliz: Please tell our listeners a little about yourself and your company.Blake: Well, I work for a Chinese company, International Robotics.Our head office is in Beijing, China.Eliz: What does your company manufacture?Blake: We manufacture industrial equipment and robots.Eliz: What are industrial robots used for?

Blake: They're used in the manufacturing process, for example, in car manufacturing and in productionof computer parts. They make the manufacturing process safer and more efficient. That's becauserobots don't get tired, sleepy, or hungry.Eliz: What are your responsibilities at International Robotics?


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Blake: May main responsibility is to export the company's industrial robots to North America. Eliz: Isee. Do you spend most of your time in North America? Blake: Not really. I work at the company'shead office in Beijing, but I spend a lot of time traveling.I usually travel for six to eight weeks a year.Eliz: So you live in Beijing?Blake: That's right. My wife is Chinese and I have one child, a son.Eliz: What do you do in your free time?

Blake: My free time? Well. I enjoy playing golf and tennis, but unfortunately I don't have as muchtime as I would like.

MUSIC


Trong phn ny, qu v nghe nhng cch ni khc nhau, VARIATIONS, ngha l cng mt m c thni bng hai cch.Th d: Thay v dng danh t responsibility (trch nhim, nhim v) th c th dng be responsiblefor (chu trch nhim) hay be in charge of;

head office=main office=vn phng trung ngtravel= be on the road =i cng tc.

CUT 2

Eliz: My main responsibility is to export industrial robots.Gary: I'm responsible for exporting industrial robots. (pause)Eliz: I work at the company's head office.Larry: I work at the company's main office. (pause)Eliz: I usually travel for six to eight weeks a year.Larry: I'm on the road for six to eight weeks a year. (pause)


Sau y l phn bi tp. C ch HOBBY/HOBBIES=tr tiu khin.Qu v nghe ri lp li.

CUT 3

Eliz: Who does Mr. Blake work for? (pause for repeat)Eliz: He works for International Robotics, a Chinese company. (pause for repeat)

Eliz: Is he responsible for the import or export of industrial robots? (pause for repeat)Eliz: He is responsible for the export of industrial robots. (pause for repeat)Eliz: Does he work at International Robotics' head office? (pause for repeat)Eliz: Yes, he does, but he spends six to eight weeks on the road. (pause for repeat)Eliz: Is he married? (pause for repeat)Eliz: Yes, he is. His wife is Chinese. (pause for repeat)Eliz: Does he have any children? (pause for repeat)Eliz: Yes, he does. He has one child, a son. (pause for repeat)Eliz: Does he have any hobbies? (pause for repeat)Eliz: Yes, he does. In his free time, he likes to play golf and tennis. (pause for repeat)MUSIC



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Sau y l mu i thoi gia ng George Smith v ng Dennis Chang ti mt cuc trin lm kinhdoanh k ngh (Industrial trade show).

n li:

BOOTH=gian hng trong cuc trin lm.DISTRIBUTE=phn pht, phn phi.

SALES MANAGER=qun c mi v, lo v vic bn, xut cng.TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS=tn cng ty, c ngha l cch gii p k thut.BROCHURES=ti liu qung co v sn phm.

CUT 4

Eliz: Today's Business Dialog is about introductions. Imagine you're in an industrial trade show andyou hear this conversation. Let's listen.Smith: Hello. Welcome to our booth.Chang: Hello. My name is Dennis Chang I'm the sales manager for Technologies Solutions.Smith: Nice to meet you, Mr. Chang.

Chang: Oh, please call me Dennis.Smith: Okay, nice to meet you, Dennis. I'm George Smith.Chang: Nice to meet you, George.Smith: I'm the local sales representative for Ace Electronics in Los Angeles. What can I do for you?Chang: My company distributes hardware and software in the Eastern United States. Can you give mesome information about your products?Smith: Sure, Here are some brochures.Chang: Thanks.


Trong phn k tip, qu v nghe Gary ch dn v cch gii thiu mnh v hng mnh.Trc ht, hy nghe ri lp li my cu gii thiu.

Sau nghe Gary ch cch t gii thiu trong mt trng hp thng mi. Khi gp ngi khc, hyni tn v h v chc v v cng ty ca mnh. My name is Dennis Chang. I'm the sales manager forTechnology Solutions.

Nu cn trng nghi thc (formal) th hy gi ngi khc bng h ca ngi y khi mi gp. Sau nu ngi y mun, th hy gi bng tn. Sau Gary s ni k hn trong phn Gary's Tips (li chdn ca Gary).

CLIENT=khch hng, thn ch.FORMAL=nghim, trng nghi thc.INFORMAL=thn mt.FULL NAME=h v tn.POSITION=chc v. Tng t, TITLE.REPRESENTATIVE=ngi bn hng, i din hng, thng gi tt l rep.

CUT 5

Larry: Listen and repeat.

Eliz: Hello. My name is Dennis Chang. (pause for repeat)Eliz: I'm the sales manager for Technology Solutions. (Pause for repeat)Eliz: I'm the local representative for Ace Electronics in Los Angeles. (pause for repeat)(Gary's tips) Eliz: Welcome back! You just heard a conversation between two business people meeting


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trnh Anh ng cn bn nhm gip qu v hiu thm v ngi M v vn ha M. Ch ca bi hchm nay l cu Is She from Chicago? - C phi c y thnh ph Chicago n khng? Qu v shc cch ni mnh t u n. Sau qu v cng hc cch dng ch we (chng ti, chng ta)v ch they (h) v hnh thc s nhiu ca ng t to be (l are"). Qu v s nghe cc ch:

SISTER=em hay ch gi.WASHINGTON, D.C.= tn th Hoa Thnh n, thuc c khu Columbia.Cng nghe cch vit v c tt ca SHE IS l SHE'S.

Th d: NO, SHE IS NOT=NO, SHE'S NOT.Trong on sp nghe, Kathy v Max ni v hai ngi khch mi ln i l Sara Scott v ngi emgi c ta tn l Chris. Ting anh ch sister ch ch hay em gi. Mun ni r, dng elder sister, choch, younger sister, cho em gi; dng ch eldest sister, cho ch c.By gi l on u bi hc.

CUT 1

Music

Kathy: Hi, Max. How are you today?Max: Fine. And you?Kathy: Oh. I'm OK.Kathy: Our guests today are Sara Scott and her sister Chris.Max: Is Sara from Washington?Kathy: Do you mean from Washington, D.C.?Max: Yes. Is she from Washington, D.C.?Kathy: No, she's not.Max: Where is she from?Kathy: I don't know. We'll ask her.

MUSIC


By gi n phn thc tp. Qu v lng nghe ri lp li; nghe cu tr li, cu trc chm, cu saunhanh.

CUT 2

MUSIC

Larry: Sara...is from...the United States. (Pause for repeat)Larry: She's from the United States. (Pause for repeat)Larry: Max...is from...San Francisco. (Pause for repeat)Larry: He's from San Francisco. (Pause for repeat)Larry: Kathy...is from...New York. (Pause for repeat)

Larry: She's from New York. (Pause for repeat)

MUSIC


Sau y l cuc phng vn ca Kathy vi Sara Scott v Chris Scott.Hai ngi Chicago n. n cch vit v c tt ca They are l They're v We are lWe're. Trong on ti c vi tn cn bit:Chicago Bulls=tn i bng r ni ting Chicago. Bull=b mng;Golden Gate Bridge= Kim-mn-kiu, tn chic cu treo mu ni ting San Francisco. SearsTower=tn ta nh chc tri Chicago.

Xin lng nghe:

CUT 3


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Kathy: Now, it's time for today's interview. Our guests today are Sara Scott and her sister. Goodmorning, Sara.Max: Hi, Sara.Sara: Good morning, Kathy. Hello, Max.Kathy: Thank you for coming.Sara: Thank you for inviting me.Kathy: I'd like to introduce my sister, Chris.Kathy: Hello, Chris. Nice to meet you.Chris: Hello, Kathy. It's nice to meet you too.Max: Hello, Chris.Chris: Hello, Max. Nice to meet you.Kathy: OK, Sara. I'd like to ask you a question.Sara: Certainly.Kathy: What city do you come from?Sara: I come from Chicago.Kathy: Chris, are you from Chicago too?Chris: Yes, I'm from Chicago.Sara and I are both from Chicago.Sara: Yes, we're both from Chicago.Max: I'm from San Francisco.Chris: Really? I love San Francisco! The Golden Gate Bridge is in San Francisco.

Max: That's right. What's in Chicago?Sara: Well, the Sears Tower is in Chicago.Chris: And the Chicago Bulls basket ball team is in Chicago.Kathy: I love basket ball! Our guests are Sara and Chris Scott. We'll talk after our break.Kathy: This is New Dynamic English.

MUSIC


Trong on ti qu v nghe ri lp li, dng She's, We're v They're.

CUT 4

Max: Sara is from Chicago. (pause for repeat)Max: She's from Chicago. (pause for repeat)Sara: That's right. I'm from Chicago. (pause for repeat)Max: Sara and Chris are from Chicago. (pause for repeat)Max: They're from Chicago. (pause for repeat)Chris: That's right. We're from Chicago. (pause for repeat)

MUSIC


By gi l phn 5 ca bi hc. Qu v nghe Kathy c mt in th, e-mail (vit tt t chelectronic mail) ca c Kim Korea (i Hn).

MESSAGE=li nhn, tn ip.SHOW=chng trnh.

CUT 5

Kathy: Let's look at our e-mail.Kathy: We have a message from Kim in Korea. Her question is: Where is Chicago? Sara, where isChicago?

Sara: Well, it's in the United States. It's in Illinois...in the state of Illinois. It's between New Yorkand San Francisco.Kathy: Sara, Chris, thank you for being on our show.Max: Yes, thank you.Sara: Thank you for inviting us.


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Chris: It was fun.Kathy: Lets' take a short break.

MUSIC


Sau y phn thc tp. n nhng a danh nh Chicago, the United States, Beijing (Bc

Kinh), China, Paris, France, London, England. Qu v nghe ri lp li.

CUT 6

Max: Chicago. (pause for repeat)Max: Where is Chicago? (pause for repeat)Max: It's in the United States. (pause for repeat)Max: Beijing. (pause for repeat)Max: Where is Beijing? (pause for repeat)It's in China. (pause for repeat)Max: Where is Paris? (pause for repeat)Max: It's in France. (pause for repeat)

Max: London. (pause for repeat)Max: Where's London? (pause for repeat)Max: It's in England. (pause for repeat)

MUSIC


Sau y l mu i thoi phn 3 trn my bay i New York gia ng Walter Kennedy v ngMichael Davis. Qu v nghe nhng a danh nh The Grand Canyon is in Arizona.

Canyon=hm ni. Yosemite Park =cng vin Yosemite.

Sau l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe trc ri lp li sau.

CUT 7

Walter: Hi, my name is Walter. Walter Kennedy. (short pause)Michael: Hello, my name is Michael, Michael Davis. (short pause)Walter: Nice to meet you. (short pause)Michael: Nice to meet you, too. (short pause)Walter: Are you from New York? (short pause)Michael: No, I'm not. (short pause)Walter: Where are you from? (short pause)

Michael: I'm from Arizona. (short pause)Walter: Is the Grand Canyon in Arizona? (short pause)Michael: Yes, it is. (short pause)Walter: What about Yosemite Park? (short pause)Walter: Is it in Arizona? (short pause)Michael: No, it's not. (short pause)Michael: It's in California. (short pause)Walter: Oh, I didn't know that. (short pause)Larry: Listen and repeat. Walter: Is the Grand Canyon in Arizona? (short pause)Michael: Yes, it is. (short pause)Walter: What about Yosemite Park?Walter: Is it in Arizona? (short pause)Michael: No, it's not. (short pause)

Michael: It's in California. (short pause)Walter: Oh, I didn't know that. (short pause)



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Sau y l phn Cu hi trong tun - Question of the Week. Qu v nghe Larry ni tn ba ngi nidanh v hi h u n. Ba ngi l Nelson Mandela, Michael Jordan v Olivia Newton-John.Bi sau s c cu tr li.

CUT 8

Max: Now it's time for the Question of the Week. Listen to the question. We'll have the answers onthe next show. Where do they come from?

Question number 1: Nelson Mandela. Where does Nelson Mandela come from?Question number 2: Michael Jordan. Where does Michael Jordan come from?Question number 3: Olivia Newton-John. Where does Olivia Newton-John come from?Max: We'll have the answers on our next show.

Cahy: Well, our time is up. So until next time... This is Kathy.Max: And this is Max.Lathy: Good luck in your English studies.Kathy and Max: Good bye

MUSIC


Trong phn Cu chuyn gia bi Story Interlude, Kathy nhn c l th ca ngi chng c cac ni sp tr li Washington.Kathy khen Elizabeth mc o p. Elizabeth ni sp c hn i chi vi mt ngi bn ca bn cm m c cha cha bit l ai. Ting Anh gi l:A blind date

DATE: bui hn chi, ngi mnh hn i chi.Ngi M gi ngi chng hay v c ca mnh l MY EX tc l EX-HUSBANDhay EX-WIFE. MARRIED=c chng hay v.DIVORCED= ly d.

CUT 9

Larry: And we're off the air. Good show.Kathy: Thanks, Larry.Larry: Oh, Kathy. Here're a letter for you.Kathy: Oh, thanks.Kathy: Hmm. It's from my ex-husband.Larry: Your ex-husband? I didn't know you were married.Kathy: Well, we were only married for a year. But we've been divorced for a long time. Oh...Larry: What is it?Kathy: He's moving to Washington.Larry: What do you think?

Kathy: I'm not sure...[Elizabeth enters]Kathy: Oh, hi Elizabeth. That's a beautiful dress.Eliz: Thank you.Kathy: Are you going somewhere?Eliz: Well, I'm meeting someone for dinner.Kathy: Anyone I know?Eliz: No, in fact, I've never met him myself. He's a friend of a friend.Kathy: Well, have a good time.Eliz: Thank you.

MUSIC


Qu v va hc xong bi s 5 trong chng trnh Anh Ng sinh ng New Dynamic English.). PhmVn xin knh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.


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Unit 6

y l chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English bi 6. Phm Vn xin knh cho qu vthnh gi. Trong bi hc ny Larry s gii thiu vi qu v phn Functioning in business Anh Ngthng mi do c Elizabeth ph trch. Functioning in Business l mt lp Anh ng trung cp chtrng vo cc tp tc v i sng kinh doanh v vn ha Hoa K, v cch dng ting Anh trongcc trng hp kinh doanh hay x hi. y l bi hc Gii thiu Phn 3"Introductions, Part 3.

Bi hm nay ch trng v ti education", gio dc. Sau y l cuc phng vn ca cElizabeth vi ng Charles Blake. ng Blake tt nghip i hc Columbia University nm 1986.

Trc ng lm cho hng World Products. Hin ng ang lm cho cng ty Trung Hoa lInternational Robotics Cng ty quc t chuyn v my t ng thay ngi iu khin.

My ch kh cn nghe trc:

SCHOOL=trng (ni chung).COLLEGE=i hc (hai nm hay 4 nm), cp vn bng c nhn vn khoa, bachelor of arts, haykhoa hc, bachelor of science. Cn gi l undergraduate degree.

Trong mt i hc (university) thng c nhiu colleges, nh college of arts (vn khoa); college ofsciences (khoa hc), college of music (m nhc), college of engineering (k s), etc...UNIVERSITY=i hc ln hn college, cp vn bng t c nhn 4 nm, cao hc (mt nm sau cnhn) v tin s (2 hay 3 nm sau Masters).TO GRADUATE=tt nghip. GRADUATE SCHOOL=trng cao hc, nhn sinh vin c c nhn.Post-graduate degree=vn bng trn c nhn nh cao hc hay tin-s. [Ch :vn d trong chgraduate c nh /j/, nh trong ch June]COURSE=lp hc.SEMESTER=lc c nguyt (ging kha ko di 15 tun, chng 4 thng ri). Mt nm hc chialm hai semesters. (khng k kha h)QUARTER=ging kho tam c nguyt= nin hc c 3 quarters v mt summer quarter. Miquarter chng 12 tun.INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS=lin h quc t.

AN IMPORT-EXPORT COMPANY=cng ty xut nhp cng.TO IMPORT=nhp cng. IMPORT (n) s nhp cng. [ cch nhn mnh]SALESMAN= nam i in hng i bn sn phm ca hng.By gi nn dng SALES REPRESENTATIVE, hay SALESPERSON v ngi bn c th l ph n.ROBOT=/'roubat/=my t ng lm mt s cng-vic thay ngi. [gc trong ting Tip-khcrobota"ngha l lao-ng cng bch"do nh son kch Tip Khc Karel Capek dng u tintrong mt v kch nm 1921].BACKGROUND=qu trnh hc vn v ngh nghip ca mt ngi.BE INTERESTED IN=lu tm n.JOIN=gia nhp, vo lm mt hng no.

CUT 1

Eliz: Our guest today is Mr. Charles Blake.Good morning, Mr. Blake. Thank you for coming back to our program.Blake: Good morning. It's a pleasure to be here.Eliz: In our first interview, you said you work for International Robotics.Blake: That's right. We manufacture industrial robots in China.Eliz: Let's talk a little about your background. When did you first become interested ininternational business?Blake: Let's see. I studied International Relations in college.Eliz: I see. Where did you go to college?Blake: Columbia. I studied at Columbia University.Eliz: And when did you graduate?Blake: I graduated in 1986.

Eliz: What other university courses have helped you as an international businessman?Blake: Well, in addition to International Relations, I did study Chinese. But only for two semesters.Eliz: What did you do when you graduated?Blake: I first went to work for World Products, a small import-export company in New York.Eliz: And what did you do there?


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24/40

Female caller: Does International Robotics export robots to Japan?Blake: No, not yet. Of course, I hope we can change that. Japan is a very big market.Female caller: Thank you.Eliz: Caller Number Two. You're on the air.Male caller: Thank you. Mr. Blake, I was wondering what other products International Roboticssells.Blake: Well, in addition to industrial robots, we manufacture other kinds of industrial equipment.Male caller: I see. Does your company use your robots on your assembly line?Blake: That's a very good question. During the past five years, we have increased the use ofrobots in our manufacturing. We use them in many different ways. In fact, our worker productivityhas increased by 50%.Male caller: I see. Thank you very much.

MUSIC

Vietnanese explanation

Sau y l phn thc tp. Xin nghe ri lp li. Trc ht lp li mt ch, sau lp li c cu. Ringhe cu hi m cu tr li chnh l cu qu v va lp li.

CUT 4

Eliz: Columbia University. (pause for repeat)Eliz: He went to Columbia University. (pause for repeat)Eliz: What university did he go to? (pause for repeat)Eliz: He went to Columbia University. (pause for repeat)Eliz: International Relations. (pause for repeat)Eliz: He majord in International Relations. (pause for repeat)Eliz: What did he major in? (pause for repeat)Eliz: He majored in International Relations. (pause for repeat)Eliz: In 1986. (pause for repeat)Eliz: He graduated in 1986. (pause for repeat)Eliz: When did he graduate? (pause for repeat)

Eliz: He graduated in 1986. (pause for repeat)Eliz: For five years. (pause for repeat)Eliz: He worked at World Products for five years. (pause for repeat)Eliz: How long did he work at World Products? (pause for repeat)Eliz: He worked at World Products for five years. (pause for repeat)

MUSIC


Sau y l phn mch gip ca Gary. Lm cch no tm vic lm ti Hoa K? How do peoplefind jobs in the U.S.?

Ch kh:An advertisement, an ad= qung coan employment agency= hng kim vic lm n hoa hng.a fee= tin hoa hngAn employment agency charges a fee to help you find a job.=Hng tm vic lm bt tr mt stin hoa hng gip bn tm vic.to hire=mn, thu.a rsume= bn tm lc qu trnh hc vn v cng vic ngi xin vic [nh vnc du sc trnhai ch e]an interview= phng vn khi xin vic. Practice interviewing skills= luyn cho bit cch tr li chokho khi c phng vn.networking"=giy lin lc gia bn b hay ngi quen. ng t to network, hay cn mt tingna l stay in touch.

acquaintances=ngi quen.Gary cho bit c nhiu cch tm vic, xem qung co trn bo, nh hng tm vic lm, nh bn bmch gip, hay dng lin mng ton cu Internet.

CUT 5


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Eliz: Hello again. We're here with Gary Engleton, our business and language expert. We have ane-mail question for you, Gary. The question is,"How do people find jobs in the U.S.?Gary: There are many ways to find jobs in the U.S. One way is through employmentadvertisements in the newspapers. Newspapers ads are very important in finding a job.There are also employment agencies which help people find jobs. Agencies can be very effectivetoo, but they may charge high fees to help you.Eliz: Really?Gary: Yes, but sometimes the company will pay your fee when they hire you. And some agencieswill help you write your resume. They can also help you get interviews with important companies.And sometimes the employment agency will help you practice your interviewing skills.Eliz: The Internet is also becoming very important in finding jobs, isn't that right?Gary: That's right. Many companies now use the Internet more than newspapers. But the mostimportant place for jobs is among friends and acquaintances. At business conferences and atparties, people often try to meet someone who can help them find a new job. Meeting and stayingin touch with business associates is called networking.Eliz: Thanks, Gary. That was very helpful.Let's take a break.

MUSIC


Qu v va hc xong bi 6 trong chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English. Phm Vnxin knh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.

Unit 7

y l chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English bi th 7. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Trong bi hc trc Gary gii thiu vi qu v phn Garys tips trong phn

Functioning in Business Anh Ng Thng Mi do c Elizabeth ph trch. Functioning in BusinessAnh ng Thng Mi, l mt lp Anh ng trung cp ch trng vo cc tp tc v i sng kinh doanhv vn ha Hoa K, v cch dng ting Anh trong cc trng hp kinh doanh hay x hi.

Trong bi ny qu v cng nghe Gary mch gip khi vo phng vn, ngha l ni v qu trnh gio dcv cng vic ca mnh.

Theo Gary, c bn cch kim vic lm: l: qua qung co trn bo, qua hng tm vic lm, nh bnb hay ngi quen gii thiu (networking) v qua ng lin mng Internet.

Xin n li

JOB=employment=cng vic lm.EMPLOYER=ch nhn.EMPLOYEE= nhn vin ca hng hay s.

NEWSPAPERS=bo hng ngy.GET INTERVIEWS= c phng vn.PRACTICE YOUR INTERVIEWING SKILLS=luyn cho bit cch tr li trong khi phng vn xinvic lm.AN AD: ADVERTISEMENT=qung co.AN EMPLOYMENT AGENCY=c quan tm vic lm c n tin hoa hng.A FEE: tin hoa hng, tin tr khi tm c vic, hoc hng mn mnh tr, hoc mnh tr.THE INTERNET=lin mng Internet.ACQUAINTANCES=ngi quen.STAY IN TOUCH=duy tr lin lc.TO HIRE= mn


26/40

A RSUM: bn tm lc tiu s ngi tm vic, trong c nu qu trnh hc vn v kinh nghimlm vic.AN INTERVIEW= cuc phng vn.NETWORKING= giy lin lc gia bn b hay ngi quen. ng t: to network.

Sau y l phn thc tp lm y cu bng ch nghe. Th d khi nghe cu:

TO FIND A JOB, LOOK AT THE NEWSPAPER______.Khi nghe ting chung qu v hy ni ting cn thiu.Trong cu va nghe, th ch cn in cho cu ngha l ads hay advertisements.[Mun kim vic th hy c nhng li qung co trn bo]Qu v cng nghe cu tr li v xin lp li.

CUT 1

Sentence completion. Complete the sentence:Eliz: To find a job, look at the newspaper_____.(ding)(pause for answer)Eliz: ads. Look at the newspaper ads.(short pause)

Eliz: A company that helps you find a job is called_____.(ding)(pause for answer)Eliz: an employment agency. It's called an employment agency. (short pause)Eliz: A summary of your work and educational history is called______. (ding)(pause for answer)Eliz: a rsum. It's called a rsum.(short pause)Eliz: Meeting and staying in touch with business associates is called______.(ding)(pause for answer)Eliz: networking. It's called networking.(short pause)

MUSIC


Sau y l phn i thoi BUSINESS DIALOG v cch t qu-trnh hc-vn(educational background).Hy nghe Elizabeth phng vn ng Rosenberg.EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND=qu trnh hc vn.MAJOR=chuyn v ngnh no. HE MAJORED IN ROBOTICS=anh ta chuyn v mn my t ng.COMPUTER SCIENCE=khoa in ton.A DEGREE=vn bng.MICROPROCESSOR=b vi-x l trong my in ton.TO BE INTERVIEWED FOR A JOB=c vo phng vn khi xin vic.BS=Bachelor of Science=c nhn khoa hc.TO GRADUATE=tt nghip.

MA=Master of Arts=cao hc (1 nm sau BA)SPECIALIZE=chuyn mn v; Specialization=ngnh chuyn mn.MICROPROCESSING DESIGN=ch to phn vi x l, nh b no my in t.

CUT 2

Eliz: Today's Business Dialog is about describing your educational background.Let's listen to Mr. Rosenberg as he is being interviewed for a job. The interviewer asks him about hiseducational background.Interviewer: Mr. Rosenberg, can you tell me something about your educational background.Rosenberg: Yes, certainly. I did my BS at the University of Wisconsin. I majored in computer science.

I graduated in 1983.Interviewer: I see from your resume that you did a Master's at MIT.Rosenberg: Yes, I got a Master's in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in 1986. Myspecilization was microprocessing design.


27/40

MUSIC.


Sau y l phn nghe ri lp li c cu Focus on function: ch trng vo cch dng cu. Describingyour educational background m t qu trnh hc vn ca mnh.

CUT 3

Eliz: I did my BS at the University of Wisconsin.(Pause for repeat)Eliz: I graduated in 1983.(pause for repeat)Eliz: My major was computer science.(pause for repeat)Eliz: My specialization was microprocessor design.(pause for repeat)

MUSIC


Sau y l phn i thoi GARY'S TIPS: Educational Background. Trong phn ny Gary ch cch niv qu trnh hc vn ca mnh. Bn im: Hc u, nhn c vn bng g, vo nm no, v chuynv ngnh g.MIT=Massachusetts Institute of Technology=trng i hc k thut ni tingnht nh x M. Gi ttl MIT.GRADUATE DEGREES=cc vn bng cao hc sau c nhn, nh: MA=Master of Arts; MBA=Masterof Business Administration=Cao hc Qun tr Kinh doanh.C vi cch ni khc nhau:I went to Stanford=ti theo hc i hc Stanford. I did my BA in Stanford. I got my BA in Stanford.Business associates=bn ng nghip (cng lm vi mnh).Executives=nhn vin qun tr cao cp trong mt cng ty.Abbreviations=ch vit tt.

CUT 4

Gary Tips.Eliz: Welcome back. It's time for Gary's Tips.What's your topic for today, Gary?Gary: Today I'll be talking about describing your educational background. Sometimes you will need todescribe your educational background. You might be at a party, or in a more formal situation, such as a

job interview.

In today's Business Dialog, we heard Mr. Rosenberg at a job interview, talking about his educationalbackground.He talked about where he studied, what degrees he received, and when he received them.Let's listen again to part of the interview.

Interviewer: Mr. Rosenberg, can you tell me something about your educational background?Rosenberg: Yes, certainly. I did my BS at the University of Wisconsin. My major was computerscience. I graduated in 1983.

Gary: Let's listen to some more of the interview.Listen to the information Mr. Rosenberg gives about his Master's degree. First he gives the name of the

degree, and then he says what area he specialized in.


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Interviewer: I see from your rsum that you did your Master's at MIT.Rosenberg: Yes, I got a Master's in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in 1986.My specialization was microprocessing design.

Gary: Usually we use abbreviations to refer to degrees. When people say they have a BA or BS, thatmeans they have a Bachelor's degree.A BA is Bachelor of Arts and a BS is a Bachelor of Science.

These are degrees you get after four years of study at a college or university.Higher level degrees are called graduate degrees.An MA is Master of Arts, for example. An MBA is a Master of Business Administration. Many

business executives have an MBA. There are many different ways to say that you have a degree.For example, you can say,"I did my BA at Stanford, I got my BA from Stanford, or I have a BAfrom Stanford.Also, when a person says,"I went to Stanford, this usually means that the person graduated with a BA.

I hope today's tips were helpful!Eliz: Thanks, Gary!

MUSIC


By gi, n li, mi qu v nghe my ch kh hc trong bi:

an advertisement=qung coan employment agency=c quan tm vic lma fee=tin hoa hngto hire=mna rsum=bn s lc qu trnh hc vn v ngh nghip mt ngian interview=phng vn khi xin vic.networking=h thng lin lc gia bn b hay ngi quen bitacquaintance=ngi quen bit

business conferences=bui hi tho v cng vic thng-mi hay chuyn mnparties=bui tic hay bui gp g.stay in touch=gi giy lin lca major=mn chnh; to major=chuyn v ngnh gMr. Rosenberg majored in computer science=ng Rosenberg chuyn v khoa in ton.specialization=mn chnh, ngnh chuyn mn. TO SPECIALIZE IN (verb)His major (hay His specialization) is microprocessing design = ngnh chnh ca ng l chuyn ch to

b phn x l my vi tnh.Qu v va hc xong bi 7 trong chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng Dynamic English. Phm Vn xinknh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.

Unit 8

y l chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English bi th 8. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Trong bi hc ny qu v s gp ng Max v c Kathy, hai ngi ph trch chngtrnh Anh ng cn bn nhm gip qu v hiu thm v ngi M v vn ha M. Ch ca bi hc

hm nay l cu Where is France?=Nc Php u?

Qu v s hc v tn nc v quc tch, cch tr li bt u bng yes hay no v cch dng i danh tit.


29/40

on u bi hc, Kathy nhn bn u Chu v ni v ng khch ngi Php c mi ln i lPierre Dubois.

CH KH:

EUROPE = u Chu.MAP = bn .

FRANCE= nc Php (th Paris).ITALY = nc (th Rome).SALZBURG = tn thnh-ph Salzburg x o.AUSTRIA= x o, (th Vienna). Phn bit vi AUSTRALIA = c, th l Canberra.Mi qu v nghe on u bi hc.

CUT 1

Music

Max: Good morning Kathy, how are you today?

Kathy: Not bad. And you?Max: Pretty good.Max: What's that, Kathy?Kathy: Oh, that's a map of Europe. Today's guest comes from Europe.Max: Oh, what's his name?Kathy: His name is Pierre Dubois.Max: Where does he come from?Kathy: He's from France.

Music


By gi n phn thc tp. Qu v lng nghe ri lp li; nghe cu tr li (cu trc chm, cu saunhanh), dng cu What's his name?

CUT 2

Max: His name ...is Pierre.(pause for repeat)Max: What's his name?(pause for repeat)Max: His name is Pierre.(pause for repeat)

Max: He comes...from France.(pause for repeat)Max: Where does he come from?(pause for repeat)Max: He comes from France.(pause for repeat)

Music


By gi l phn ba bi hc. Qu v nghe cu hi Where's Salzburg? v cu tr li l,"Salzburg is inAustria. Qu v cng hc tn hai thnh ph l Florence, v Rome, thuc nc (Italy), thnh phMadrid thuc Ty Ban Nha (Spain) v th Seoul, [cch c [soul], th Nam Hn (Triu-Tin)

(Korea). Cng hc tn nc Nht Bn (JAPAN), th ng Kinh, TOKYO.

Sau qu v nghe phn m thoi gia Kathy v Max, sau l phn thc tp, nghe trc v lp lisau.


30/40

CUT 3

Max: Let's look at that map again.Kathy: OK. Oh, look. Here's Florence.Max: Where?Kathy: Here. In Italy.Max: I see. Where's Rome?

Kathy: It's here.Max: Where's Salzburg? Is Salzburg in Germany?Kathy: No, it's not. It's here. It's in Austria.Max: Really? I see. It is in Austria.

Music

Larry: Listen and repeat.(pause for repeat)Max: Is Paris in France?(pause for repeat)Max: Yes, it is. It's in France.(pause for repeat)Max: Is Salzburg in Germany?(pause for repeat)

Max: No, it's not. It's in Austria.(pause for repeat)Max: Is Madrid in Spain?(pause for repeat)Max: Yes, it is. It's in Spain.(pause for repeat)Max: Is Seoul in Japan?(pause for repeat)

No, it's not. It's in Korea.(pause for repeat)


Sau y l mu i thoi gia Kathy v Pierre Dubois. Pierre ngi Php.

FRANCE=nc Php.FRENCH=ting Php, ngi PhpAMERICAN=ngi M; ting M = American English.I'M FRENCH=ti l ngi Php. I'm American=ti l ngi M.EIFFEL TOWER=Thp Eiffel. Cch c theo ting Php ['eif-fel],theo ting Anh ['aifl]. Eiffel l tn v k s Php, Alexandre Gustave Eiffel, ngi xy thp Eiffel cao400 thc Paris.THE LOUVRE=bo tng vin ni ting Louvre Paris. Xin nghe.

CUT 4

Kathy: Now, it's time for today's interview. Our guest today is Pierre Dubois. Good morning, Mr.Dubois.Pierre: Good morning. Please call me Pierre.Kathy: OK. And please call me Kathy.Pierre: Certainly.Kathy: Pierre, I have a question for you.Pierre: Please.Kathy: You're French, right?Pierre: Yes, that's right. I'm from France.Max: Do you come from Paris?Oierre: Yes, I'm from Paris.

Kathy: I love Paris. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.Max: And the Padro Museum is in Paris too, right?Pierre: No. The Padro Museum isn't in Paris. It's in Madrid. The Louvre is in Paris.Max: Oh, that's right.


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Kathy: Thank you,Pierre: You're welcome.Kathy: Our guest today is Pierre Dubois. We'll talk more after our break. This is New DynamicEnglish.

Music


Sau y l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe ri lp li.

CUT 5

Larry: Listen and repeat.Larry: Pierre is from France.(pause for repeat)Larry: He's French.(pause for repeat)Pierre: That's right. I'm French.(pause for repeat)Larry: Max is from the United States.(pause for repeat)

Larry: He's American.(pause for repeat)Max: That's right. I'm American.(pause for repeat)Larry: Max is from San Francisco and Kathy is from New York.(pause for repeat)Larry: They're American.(pause for repeat)Kathy: That's right. We're American.(pause for repeat)

Music


Sau y l i thoi gia Kathy v Pierre v mt in th e-mail ca Michael gi t Los Angeles. Anhta hi v tnh Dijon thuc Php, ni c th st m tt ht ci rt cay gi l Dijon mustard.CAYENNE PEPPER= t Cayenne. Cayenne l tn th o GUIANA thuc a Php Nam M.

CUT 6

Kathy: Now, it's time to read our e-mail. We have an e-mail today from Michael in Los Angeles,California. He writes, I like Dijon mustard. Does Dijon mustard come from France?Max: Pierre, does Dijon mustard come from France?Pierre: Yes, it does. Dijon is a city in France.Kathy: I like Cayenne pepper. Is Cayenne in France?

Pierre: No, it's not, It's in South America.Kathy: I see. Thank you. Thank you for being our guest today.Pierre: You're very welcome.Kathy: Yes, thank you. We hope to see you again soon.Pierre: I hope so, too.

Music


By gi l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe cu hi ri tr li Yes, it is hay No, it isn't v lp li cu tr

li mu.

CUT 7


32/40

Larry: Listen and repeat.(short pause)Larry: Yes or No. Listen for the bell, then answer.(short pause)Max: Is Paris in France?(ding)(pause for answer)Max: Yes, it is. Paris is in France.(short pause)Max: Is Dijon in France? (pause for answer)Max: Yes, it is. Dijon is in France.(short pause)Max: Is Rome in France?(ding)(pause for answer)

Max: No, it isn't. Rome is in Italy.(short pause)

Music


By gi l phn m thoi gia hai ngi n b ang ch trm xe but phin trng Tokyo NhtBn. Qu v hc thm thnh ph Yokohama. Qu v nghe trc ri lp li sau.

CUT 8

At the Tokyo Airport

Woman 1: Excuse me. Do you speak English?(short pause)Woman 2: Yes, I do.(short pause)Woman 1: Is this the bus to Yokohama?(short pause)Woman 2: Yes, it is.(short pause)Woman 1: Thank you.(short pause)Woman 2: You're welcome.(short pause)

Larry: Listen and repeat.

Woman 1: Excuse me. Do you speak English?(pause for repeat)Woman 2: Yes, I do.(pause for repeat)Woman 1: Is this the bus to Yokohama?(pause for repeat)Woman 2: Yes, it is.(pause for repeat)Woman 1: Thank you.(pause for repeat)Woman 2: You're welcome.(pause for repeat)

Music


By gi l phn gii p cu hi trong mt bi k trcWhere do they come from?K trc c hi l Nelson Mandela, Michael Jordan v Olivia Newton-John x no. Sau y l phngii p.

CUT 9

Larry: Question of the Week! Where do they come from?

Max: Well, Kathy. Are you ready to play QUESTION OF THE WEEK?Kathy: Yes, I am.

Max: OK. The first question is about Nelson Mandela.Nelson Mandela. Where does he come from?Kathy: That's easy. Nelson Mandela comes from South Africa. The next question is about MichaelJordan. Where does Michael Jordan come from?


33/40

Kathy: Michael Jordan? He comes from the United States.Max: Correct. He's from Chicago. Now for the last question: Where does Olivia Newton-John comefrom?Kathy: Excuse me? Olivia...Max: Olivia Newton-John.Kathy: Oh, I don't know. Does she come from the United States?Max: No, she doesn't come from the U.S. She comes from Australia.

Kathy: Australia?Max: Yes, that's right. She comes from Australia.Kathy: Who is Olivia Newton-John?Max: She's a singer.Kathy: Oh, I see.Max: You did very well.Kathy: Thanks. I enjoyed it.

Music


Qu v va hc xong bi 8 trong chng trnh Anh Ng sinh ng New Dynamic English. Phm vnxin knh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.

Unit 9

y l chng trnh Anh ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English, bi th 9. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Phn u bi hc hm nay l Karen's Job Search, [Karen tm vic lm; Job search(compound noun)=s tm vic; ng t: search for a job=tm vic.] Sau l phn Functioning inBusiness, Anh Ng Thng Mi, trong qu v nghe c Elizabeth Moore phng vn Michael Epstein.Tip theo, ta hc phn Introductions, Part 4 Gii thiu phn 4. Bi hm nay ni v Trch-nhimtrong cng vic", job responsibilities.

Xin nghe my ch kh:

JOB SEARCH = tm vic lm.PART-TIME WORK=cng vic lm bn thi gian.FULL TIME JOB=vic lm ton thi gian=lm c ngy.CHILD CARE = coi trCOMPUTER PROGRAMMERS=ngi tho-chng in ton.

KID=a tr. JOHN IS A GREAT KID=chu John ngoan lm.Trong on k tip Kathy cm n Max mi c li n ti v gp b v ng l Karen v con trai lJohn. V c con nh nn Karen khng th i lm c ngy. C phi lm bn thi gian.GET TOGETHER AGAIN=li gp nhau na.

CUT 1

Story Interlude: Karen's Job Search=cu chuyn gia bi: Karen tm vic.Kathy: Thanks again for dinner, Max. I had a great time at your house.Max: We did, too. Karen really enjoyed meeting you.Kathy: I really liked her too. And John is a great kid.

Max: Thanks.Kathy: How's Karen's job search going?Max: Well, there are a lot of jobs for computer programmers.But she can only work part-time.


34/40

Kathy: Who will take care of John during the day?Max: Well, we're looking for child care.And I can work at home two afternoons a week.Kathy: Well, say hi for me.Max: OK, I'll do that. I hope we can get together again soon.Kathy: Yes, I like that. Hi, Elizabeth, how's it going?Eliz: Just fine. Oh. I'm late. See you later.

Music


Ch kh:

Systems engineer=k s chuyn v h thng in t.Senior=chc cao, cp cao, giu kinh nghim.Silicon Valley=khu k ngh in t, thung-lng Silicon pha Nam San Francisco.cost-savings = tit kim chi ph)(n) [cost-saving (khng c s)=(adj)].

BUILD, BUILT, BUILT=xy dng.We sell components in domestic markets and also overseas=chng ti bn cc b phn my in ttrong th trng ni x (M) v c ra nc ngoi.Advanced Technologies=k thut cao cp [tn hng ca ng Epstein.]My job was to find ways to cut production costs for the factory we were building near San Francisco =Cng vic ca ti l tm ra nhng cch gim bt chi ph sn xut cho c xng chng ti xy gnSan Francisco.REDUCE=gim bt.PRODUCTION COSTS=chi ph sn xut.

NEGOTIATIONS=thng lng.Xin mi qu v nghe.

CUT 2

Eliz: Welcome to our show! We have a new guest today. His name is Mr. Michael Epstein.Mr. Epstein is Senior Systems Engineer at Advanced Technologies, Incorporated.Hello, Mr. Epstein. Thank you for coming to our program.Epstein: It's my pleasure. Please call me Mike.Eliz: OK, Mike. Can you tell us a little about Advanced Technologies?Epstein: Well, we're located in Sunnyvale, California.Eliz: That's Silicon valley, right?

Epstein: That's right. It's about forty miles south of San Francisco.Eliz: And what does your company produce?Epstein: We make electronic components for computers.Eliz: Where do you sell your products?Epstein: We sell our components in domestic markets and also overseas.Eliz: You're a systems engineer, is that correct?Epstein: That's right.Eliz: What are your main responsibilities?Epstein: My main job is to reduce production costs. That's how I became involved in the negotiationswith International Robotics. My job was to find ways to cut production costs for the factory we were

building near San Francisco.

Eliz: I see. So you thought industrial robots could provide some cost savings.Epstein: Exactly.Eliz: Thanks for talking with us, Mike. Let's take a short break.


35/40

Music


Trong phn hai bi hc, qu v nghe nhng cch ni khc nhau VARIATIONS - ngha l cng mt m c th ni bng hai cch.Th d: MAKE v MANUFACTURE (ch to); REDUCE v CUT (gim); PROVIDE SOME COST

SAVINGS v SAVE MONEY=bt chi ph.MAIN RESPONSIBILITIES=main job= trch v chnh.Xin mi qu v lng nghe.

CUT 3

Eliz: We make electronic components for computers.Larry: We manufacture electronic components for computers.(pause)Eliz: What are your main responsibilities?Larry: What do you do?(pause)Elliz: My main job is to reduce production costs.

Larry: My main job is to cut production costs.(pause)Eliz: Industrial robots can provide some cost savings.Larry: Industrial robots can save company money.(pause)


Phn bn k tip, l mt cuc phng vn, chuyn ng Epstein gp ng Blake mt cuc trin lmthng mi Bc Kinh (Beijing).TRADE SHOW = trin lm thng mi.Manufacturing process = tin trnh sn xut.

CUT 4

Eliz: Hello, again, Mike.Epstein: Hello.Eliz: Mike, as you know, we'll be talking with you, Shirley Graham, and Charles Blake over the nextseveral weeks. We'll be discussing Charles Blake's trip from China to the United States to visit you andMs. Graham at Advanced Technologies.Epstein: Yes, Mr. Blake came to talk to us about International Robotics' industrial robots.Eliz: And how did you meet Mr. Blake?Epstein: I met him in Beijing. I went there to attend a trade show and he was at the show representing

his company. I was interested in the robots his company produces. I thought they might be helpful inour manufacturing process. I invited Mr. Blake to come to Advanced Technologies to talk with usabout selling us his robots.Eliz: Thank you, Mike.


Trong phn nm, trong khi Elizabeth Moore hi ng Epstein trong trng hp no ng quen ngBlake, th c thnh gi gi vo i hi v hng Advanced Technologies v sn phm hng ng ch to.

COMPUTER RELATED = lin-quan n my in t

PRECISE=chnh xc, r rng, ng.PROJECT = d n, k hoch.THE PHILIPPINES=Phi Lut TnMEXICO=M Ty C = x M hi c


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OFFICE COMPUTERS=my in ton dng trong vn phng.PRODUCT=sn phn; TO PRODUCE=sn xut.PRODUCTION COST=chi ph sn xut.CURRENTLY=hin-thiASSEMBLY LINE=ng dy chuyn sn xut.Xin mi qu v nghe.

CUT 5

Larry: Telephone.Eliz: Let's open up the phone and see if we have any callers.Eliz: Caller Number 1. You're on the air with Functioning in Business. Male caller: Hello. Thanks fortaking my call. Ahh, Mr. Epstein. I'm a systems engineer too, and I have a question for you.Epstein: Great! Go ahead.Male caller: You said that you were involved in a project to build a new factory. How many factoriesdoes Advanced Technologies have?Epstein: We currently have four in the U.S. and two abroad.Male caller: Where are they located?

Epstein: Our main factory is in Los Angeles, and we have smaller factories in Northern California.Male caller: What about overseas?Epstein: We have one factory in the Philippines and one in Mexico.Male caller: I see. Thank you.Eliz: Caller Number Two. You're on the air.Female caller: Thank you, Mr. Epstein, I was wondering what products Advanved Technologiesmanufactures.Epstein: Well, we make electronic components and office computers.Female caller: What kinds of electronic components?Epstein: Mostly computer related.Female caller: I see. Does your company currently use robots on your assembly line? [currently=hinthi]Epstein: Yes, we do. The work has to be very precise. [chnh xc]Female caller: I see. Thank you very much.Eliz: Mr. Epstein, thank you for being on our show.Epstein: Thank you for inviting me on your show.Eliz: Let's take a short break.

MUSIC


Sau y l phn thc tp. Qu v nghe mt cu ri lp li. Sau khi nghe cu hi, qu v hy tr li bngcu mnh va lp li.

CUT 6

Eliz: At a trade show in China.(pause for repeat)Eliz: They met at a trade show in China.(pause for repeat)Eliz: Where did Mr. Epstein meet Mr. Blake?(pause for repeat)Eliz: They met at a trade show in China.(pause for repeat)Eliz: Four factories in the U.S. and two abroad.(pause for repeat)

Eliz: It has four factories in the U.S. and two abroad.(pause for repeat)Eliz: How many factories does Advanced Technologies have?(pause for repeat)Eliz: It has four factories in the U.S. and two abroad.(pause for repeat)Eliz: In Los Angeles.(pause for repeat)


37/40

Eliz: Its main factory is in Los Angeles.(pause for repeat)Eliz: Where is Advanced Technologies' main factory?(pause for repeat)Eliz: Its main factory is in Los Angeles.(pause for repeat)

Music


Qu v va hc xong bi s 9 trong chng trnh Anh Ng sinh ng New Dynamic English. Phm vnxin knh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.

Unit 10

y l chng trnh Anh Ng Sinh ng New Dynamic English, bi th 10. Phm Vn xin knh choqu v thnh gi. Trong bi ny, trc ht, qu v nghe Gary Engleton tr li cu hi M, tt hn nn nguyn mt ni vi mt s hay nn thay i ch lm? [In the U.S., is it better to stay with acompany or to change jobs?].

Sau qu v nghe mt nhm nhn vin thng mi trong mt bui hun luyn. H m t trch nhimca h.TOP EXECUTIVE=nhn vin qun tr cao cp mt hng hay cng ty.CORPORATION=t-hp cng ty.KEEP YOUR SKILLS UP TO DATE = trau gii kh nng cho hp vi tin trin.OUT OF DATE= c, li thi.UP TO DATE=hp thi, kp tin trin.FIELD=ngnh, a ht chuyn mn ca mnh.BUILD UP YOUR NETWORK=gi lin lc cht ch vi bn b v ngi quen. (Cn nhm ch nal STAY IN CLOSE CONTACT)ASK FOR ADVICE = nh ai cho li khuyn.OFFER ADVICE = khuyn ai

CUT 1

Eliz: Hello, again. We're here with Gary Engleton, our business language expert. We have an e-mailquestion for you, Gary. The question is,"In the United States, is it better to stay with one company orto change jobs?Gary: If you want to be an important executive in a large corporation, it is probably better to changecompanies at least once or twice. Large corporations hire at least half of their top executives from

outside the company.You should try to stay at each job for at least a year, however. Otherwise, it will look bad.Eliz: Here's another e-mail question: What should I do if I want to change jobs?Gary: Well, the most important thing is to keep your skills up to date. This is especially important ifyou aren't young anymore. It is unfortunate, but some employers may think that your knowledge is outof date. Take college classes in your field at night or on weekends or even on the Internet.Eliz: Do you have any other advice?Gary: Yes, stay in close contact with everyone you know in other companies. Send them friendly e-mails and cards. Ask them for advice and offer yours. Build up your network.This network will be useful if you need their help to move to their company someday.Eliz: Thank you, Gary. Let's take a break.

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Sentence Completion: Khi nghe ting chung, in vo ch trng bng mt ch hc cu c ngha. Sau lp li cu va nghe.

CUT 2

Eliz: A person in top management in a company is called______.(ding)(pause for answer)Eliz: an executive. The person is called an executive.(short pause)

Eliz: Try to stay at each job for at least______.(ding)(pause for answer)Eliz: a year. Try to stay at each job for at least a year.(short pause)Eliz: If you want to get a new job, it is important to keep your skills _____.(ding)(Pause for answer)Eliz: Up to date. Keep your skills up to date.

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Trong phn ti, ngi hun luyn xin mi ngi t gii thiu mnh lm hng no, v lm vic g. Hhc cch m t trch nhim ca h.

CULTURAL DIFFERENCES = d bit vn ho.CULTURAL SENTISIVITY= s thc, hiu bit v vn ha ca chng tc khc.ACCOUNTANTS = k ton vin.TAX DOCUMENTS = ti liu v thu v.SALES PERSONNEL = phng nhn vin lo v cc nhn vin mi v.INVENTORY = kim k ti sn, vt liu, sn phm ca hng. [nhn mnh vn u]I TRAIN EXECUTIVES TO UNDERSTAND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES IN THE WORKPLACE=Ti hun luyn cho cc nhn vin qun tr cao cp hiu v d bit vn ha ti ni lm vic.SENSITIVE (adj.)=t-nh, kho lo, khng lm mt lng ngi khcACME=tn hng. Danh t acme c ngha l cc im, im cao nht.VCR=my thu v pht bng hnh video, VCR vit tt ch video cartridge recorder.THAT SORT OF THING= nhng sn phm tng t nh vy.

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CUT 3

Eliz: Today's Business Dialog is about describing your job responsibilities. Sometimes it's necessary todescribe what you do at your job. Let's listen to a group of business people at a training session. Thetrainer asks them to introduce themselves.

Trainer: Okay. Before we get started, let's go around the table and introduce ourselves. My name isRachel Jones and I'm a cultural sensitivity trainer. I train executives to understand cultural differencesin the workplace. How about you, Dan?Alvarez: My name is Dan Alvarez. I'm an accountant at Acme Accounting. I prepare tax documentsfor large and small businesses.Walters: I'm Janine Walters. I'm a sales representative for Ace Department Stores. I handle sales forthe Northeastern United States.Potowski: My name is George Potowski. I'm general manager at Astro Electronics. We sell TVs,VCRs, radios, that sort of thing. I'm in charge of the sales personnel, and I make sure that ourinventory is up to date.Trainer: Thank you for those introductions.

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By gi n phn thc tp ch trng v phn v (Focus on functions). M t trch v cng vic mnh -describing job responsibilities. HANDLE=lo, chu trch nhim v. I handle sales=ti lo v mi v.UP TO DATE=cp nht ha; chnh xc.Qu v nghe mt nhm ch ri lp li c cu m t trch v ca cng vic.

CUT 4

Eliz: Now let's focus on how to describe your job responsibiliies. Eliz: I handle sales.(pause)Eliz: I handle sales for the Northeastern United States.(pause for repeat)Eliz: I prepare tax documents.(pause)Eliz: I prepare tax documents for large and small businesses.(Pause for repeat)Eliz: I'm in charge of the sales personnel.(pause)Eliz: I'm in charge of the sales personnel, and I make sure that our inventory is up to date.(pause forrepeat)

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Sau y l phn mch gip ca Gary - Garys Tips - trong qu v nghe Gary ch cch ni vn tt mthai cu m t trch v trong cng vic ca mnh, ngha l ni mnh lm g. Hy nghe nhng nhm chnh,"I train, ("ti hun luyn") v I prepare, nh trong cu: I PREPARE TAX = ti khai thu.

CUT 5

Eliz: Welcome back. It's time for Gary's Tips. What's your topics for today, Gary?Gary: Today I'll be talking about describing your job responsibilities. In many situations, you need todescribe what you do in your job. In a job interview, for example, you need to be able to state two orthree of your main responsibilities.And when you meet other business people at a meeting, a trade show, or even at a party, they may askwhat you do in your job.You should be able to describe what you do in one or two sentences. Think of a clear way to describewhat you do.

Let's listen again to part of the Business Dialog. Listen for the expressions I train, and I prepare.

Trainer: My name is Rachel Jones and I'm a cultural sensitivity trainer. I train executives to understandcultural differences in the workplace. How about you, Dan?Alvarez: My name is Dan Alvarez. I'm an accountant at Acme Accounting. I prepare tax documents

for large and small businesses.Gary: Let's listen to some more of the Business Dialog. This time, listen to the phrases, I handle, andI'm in charge of.

Walters: I'm Janine Walters. I'm a sales representative for Ace Department Stores. I handle sales forthe Northeastern United States.

Protowski: My name is George Potowski. I'm general manager at Astro Electronics. We sell TVs,VCRs, radios, that sort of thing. I'm in charge of the sales personnel, and I make sure that ourinventory is up to date.

Gary: We just heard people describing what they do in their jobs. Try writing down what you do inyour work. Then think of one or two sentences that clearly describe what you do and practice sayingthem. Well, that's all we have time for today. I hope today's tips were helpful!Eliz: Thanks, Gary.


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Qu v va hc xong bi s 10 trong chng trnh Anh Ng sinh ng New Dynamic English. Phmvn xin knh cho qu v thnh gi v xin hn gp li trong bi hc k tip.

dynamic english study1-10

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