dynamics of sexual assault in polyamorous relationships 2016 sa... · o non-possessiveness &...

15
9/6/16 1 Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships Liat Wexler, Training Specialist Center for Community Solutions (San Diego) Learning Objectives o Define polyamory, open relationships and other terminology specific to those communities and articulate how healthy polyamorous relationships function o Identify at least 2 ways that sexual assault within poly relationships has different or additional impacts from sexual assault in monogamous relationships o Using case studies, analyze how sexual assault of one person in a poly relationship impacts other partners o Understand how to discuss relationships in a way that makes it safer for clients to disclose polyamory

Upload: others

Post on 08-Aug-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

1

DynamicsofSexualAssaultinPolyamorousRelationships

LiatWexler,TrainingSpecialistCenterforCommunitySolutions(SanDiego)

LearningObjectives

o Definepolyamory,openrelationshipsandotherterminologyspecifictothosecommunitiesandarticulatehowhealthypolyamorousrelationshipsfunction

o Identifyatleast2waysthatsexualassaultwithinpolyrelationshipshasdifferentoradditionalimpactsfromsexualassaultinmonogamousrelationships

o Usingcasestudies,analyzehowsexualassaultofonepersoninapolyrelationshipimpactsotherpartners

o Understandhowtodiscussrelationshipsinawaythatmakesitsaferforclientstodisclosepolyamory

Page 2: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

2

Imagecreditsclockwisefromupperleft:Flickrusersjenniferlisa,AlexProimos,KristinGissaro,BESPhotos,MarkEmery,TrentKelley

Polyamory

Poly=ManyAmor=Love

Polyamoryisthepracticeof,ordesirefor,intimaterelationshipswhereindividualsmayhavemorethanonepartner,withtheknowledgeand consent ofallpartners.

Ithasbeendescribedas"consensual,ethical,andresponsible non-monogamy".

GreekandLatinweremixed#SorryNotSorryImagecredit:WikipediauserRatatosk

Page 3: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

3

ValuesofPolyamory

o Fidelity&Loyalty

o Trust&Honestyo Dignity&Respecto Communication&Negotiation

o Boundaries&Agreementso Non-possessiveness&Compersion

o Autonomy

Relation-shapeV/Vee

Page 4: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

4

Relation-shapeN

Triad

Page 5: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

5

Quad

GroupRelationship/Tribe

Page 6: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

6

Polyfidelity

OpenMarriage–EmotionallyExclusive

Page 7: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

7

Swinging

RelationshipExpectations

loveR

Financial SupportCommitment

Best Friend

Permanence

Fidelity

Enmeshed Livesco-parenting

Security

Page 8: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

8

BenefitsofMonogamy BenefitsofPolyamoryo DecreasedSTIrisk

o Increasedfinancialstability

o Sharedchoresandparenting

o Increasedemotionalsupportandstructureforfamilies

o Moreexperience,skills,resources,andperspectives

o Decreasepolarizationofviewpoints

o Broadersupportofemotional,intellectualandsexualneeds(onepersoncannotprovideitall)

o Noexpectationtomeetallofapartner'sneeds

o Preservesexistingnon-sexualrelationship

o Noexpectationtoignoreattractionor“pick”betweenpeople

o Sexualexclusivity

o Romanticexclusivity

o Decreasedstrainontime&energy

o Sociallyexpected&accepted

o Easiertointroducetofamily(+1atevents)

o Supportedbyreligiousandlegalmarriageinmostplaces

o Representedinmedia

o Availableroadmaptonavigaterelationshipsorseekassistance

o Legalprotectionforparents

KeystoSuccessinPolyamory

o Abletoidentifyandtalkaboutfeelings

o Accountableforone’sownfeelingso Self-reflective,willingtoworkononeselfo Healthycommunicator

o Respectsown&others’boundarieso Time&energymanagement

o Engagessupportivecommunityo Onlygoingasfastastheslowestpersono Healthyattachment

Page 9: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

9

CommonQuestionsAboutPoly

o Jealousy

o Divisionofloveo Cheatingo Avoidingcommitment

o Fixinganexistingrelationshipo Sexualhealth&safety

o Interactionwithmetamour

CommonQuestionsAboutPoly

o Comingoutaspoly

o Parentingo Legalprotectionso Beginning&endingrelationships

o Changeofstructureorstyleo Changeinstatus

o Asecondarywithnoprimary

Page 10: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

10

DynamicsofAbuseinPoly

DV/SAfield:Jealousy=redflagforabuse

Polyamory:Jealousy=normalemotionPossessiveness=unhealthybehavior

DynamicsofAbuseinPoly

o Lackoflegalprotectionsusedtocoerceandcontrol

o Breakingnegotiatedagreements“intheheatofthemoment”

o Notgivingthesecondarypartneravoice

o Requiringthesecondarytobesexuallyinvolvedwithallpartners

o Gaymen’scultureofnon-monogamyusedtopressure/coercepartners

Page 11: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

11

DynamicsofAbuseinPoly

o Notcommunicatingrulesorboundaries

o Keepingtrackofmistakes

o Everstricterrules

o “You’renotdoingpolyright”

o Shamingpartnersforjealousy

o Forbiddingcontactwith/disclosingtowithmetamours

o Underminingotherrelationships

EffectsofTrauma

o Maintenanceofboundaries

o Abilitytocommunicate

o Abilitytoself-reflect

o Assertivenessaboutneeds

o Emotionalregulation

o Attachmentconcerns

Page 12: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

12

CaseStudies

ImpactofSexualAssaultandSexualAbuse

inPolyRelationships

SexuallyAbusiveTriad

10years

Alex

Taylor

Sam

Page 13: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

13

SexualAssaultinanOpenMarriage

Bill

Jane

Eric

Ex

Debrief

o Whataresomeadditionalchallengeswhensexualabuseorassaultisinflictedinpolyrelationships?Howdoesitaffecttheexperiencesofsurvivors?

o Whataresomewaysthatotherpartnersmightreacttoabuseorassault?Howaretheyimpacted?

o Whataresomespecificthingsyouwouldchangeaboutyourworkwithsurvivorstocreatespaceforpeoplewhomightbepoly?Howcanwebestsupportsurvivorswhoarenotmonogamous?

Page 14: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

14

ChallengeswithSeekingHelp

o Fearthattheabusewillbeattributedtopolyamoryasfundamentallyunhealthy

o Victim-blamingforgettingintoapolyrelationshipinthefirstplace

o Internalizedmonogamistattitudes

o Difficultyprosecutingwhenrelationshiporientationisputontrial

o Reportingwill“out”survivoraspoly

o Lossofparentingaccess

CulturallyHumbleServices

o Invitedisclosurebydemonstratingawareness

o Useexpansive,non-judgmental language

o Askaboutallthedifferentkindsofrelationshipsasurvivorhas

o Strengths-basedapproach

o Inclusiveprintedmaterials

o Awarenessoflegalimplications

Page 15: Dynamics of Sexual Assault in Polyamorous Relationships 2016 SA... · o Non-possessiveness & Compersion o Autonomy Relation-shape V/Vee. 9/6/16 4 Relation-shape N Triad. 9/6/16 5

9/6/16

15

Imagecredit:FlickruserChristineThomasPhotobyAngieGaul,NYCwww.milestoneimages.us/

LiatWexlerTrainingSpecialist

[email protected]