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Primary Health C I are mprovement Volume 3, 3rd Edition June 2009 PRIMA Comments Planning workshop has been conducted at the end of May to beginning of June 2009. Prima Kesehatan Team had the chance to monitor several workshops in sub- districts, they are Tanete Riaja (Barru, May 27-28), Bonto Tiro (Bulukumba, May 30), Gantarang II (Bulukumba May 31), Tanete Rilau and Barru sub districts (Barru, June 1), and Maniangpajo and Tanasitolo (June 2-3). The workshop aims to train the representatives of PHCI Team members to learn how to make plans and proposals for their activities. It benefits them to gain knowledge and skill as well as comprehension regarding the most important target of improving the quality of primary health care. These workshops were directly facilitated by those who joined the 3rd TOT, comprises of Kabupaten Implementation Team and Kecamatan Implementation Team (Puskesmas/sub-district staff ). Facilitators explained to PHCI Team of Desa and Kecamatan about the planning of PHC improvement based on what they have learned in TOT. This training program is divided into 7 modules that cover points such as: how to gain good PHC, identify problems, plan the action, implement the activity and evaluate the achievement by measuring the Workshop Planning of Sub-District 4 Development of Action Plans Proposal Writing Conducting Activities Review and Evaluation Proposal Making Activity in Palambarae, Gantarang sub- district, Bulukumba Analysis of Current Situation continue to page.2 Planning Workshop of Sub- district Planning on PHCI and The Proposal Making Process in Village and Sub-district Level 2 Proposal Making Activity in Maniangpajo sub-district, Wajo 3 1 Setting Goals/Vision KIT and PHCI Teams Photo Gallery and PRIMA Health Info 3 4 Cooperation Program between JICA and South Sulawesi Provincial Government in 2007-2010 with target districts are Barru, Wajo and Bulukumba Communication PRIMA Kesehatan Media of Table of Contents PRIMA Kesehatan Better Health with Community Participation 01

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  • Primary

    Health

    CI

    are m

    provem

    ent

    Volume 3, 3rd EditionJune 2009

    PRIMA Comments

    Planning workshop has been conducted at the end of May to beginning of June 2009. Prima Kesehatan Team had the chance to monitor several workshops in sub-districts, they are Tanete Riaja (Barru, May 27-28), Bonto Tiro (Bulukumba, May 30), Gantarang II (Bulukumba May 31), Tanete Rilau and Barru sub districts (Barru, June 1), and Maniangpajo and Tanasitolo (June 2-3).

    The workshop aims to train the representatives of PHCI

    Team members to

    learn how to make plans and proposals for their activities. It benefits them to gain knowledge and skill as well as comprehension regarding the most important target of improving the quality of p r i m a r y h e a l t h c a re . Th e s e workshops were directly facilitated by those who joined the 3rd TOT, c o m p r i s e s o f K a b u p a t e n I m p l e m e n t a t i o n Te a m a n d Kecamatan Implementation Team (Puskesmas/sub - dist r ic t staff ).

    Facilitators explained to PHCI Team of Desa and Kecamatan about the planning of PHC improvement based on what they have learned in TOT. This training program is divided into 7 modules that cover points such as: how to gain good PHC, identify problems, plan the action, implement the activity and evaluate the achievement by measuring the

    WorkshopPlanning

    of Sub-District

    4

    Development of Action

    PlansProposalWriting

    Conducting Activities

    Review and

    EvaluationProposal Making Activity in Palambarae, Gantarang sub-district, Bulukumba

    Analysis of Current

    Situation

    continue to page.2

    Planning Workshop of Sub-district

    Planning on PHCI and The Proposal Making Process in Village and Sub-district Level

    2

    Proposal Making Activity in Maniangpajo sub-district, Wajo 3

    1

    Setting Goals/Vision

    KIT andPHCI Teams

    Photo Gallery and PRIMA Health Info

    3

    4

    Cooperation Program betweenJICA and South Sulawesi ProvincialGovernment in 2007-2010 withtarget districts are Barru, Wajoand Bulukumba

    Communication PRIMA Kesehatan

    Media of

    Table of Contents

    PRIMA Kesehatan Better Health with Community Participation 01

  • Volume 3, 3rd Edition, June 2009

    Determining objectives and targets in terms of primary health care is an initial step for planning on PHCI and the proposal making. By determining the targets and objectives to be achieved, PHCI Team will have a clear direction. The next step to do is to compare the gap between the current condition and the aimed target, thus they are able to focus on what they need to improve and measure the improvement. Then, they have to think of how they can improve the condition better, what activities they plan to do, who will be in charge of each activity, amount of budget allocated, and how l o n g e a c h a c t i v i t y s h a l l b e implemented.

    PHCI plan is where problems are identified by each of sub-villagers and then proposed in the proposal. This workshop is conducted in form of discussion among PCHI Team, head of the village, Kabupaten Implementation Team, Kecamatan Implementation Team, and a Field Consultant. PRIMA Kesehatan Team had an opportunity to

    visit and monitor several of these workshops: Tanete Riaja sub-district and Lalolang village, Barru sub-district (June 9, 2009) in Barru district, Kelurahan Dualimpoe, Maniangpajo sub-district (June 15, 2009), Nepo and Assorajang villages (June 16, 2009), and Wewangrewu village, Tanasitolo sub-district (June 17, 2009) in Wajo district.

    Generally, they discussed their real current health problems, the causes for them, and what activities they plan to solve these problems.

    In this workshop, all participants were actively involved in giving opinions regarding the problems occurred and the action plans.

    Table of Schedule and ParticipantsPlaning Workshop of PRIMA Kesehatan in Sub-district year 2009 results. Comparing to the

    first and the second year of PRIMA Kesehatan, there is improved KIT involvement in the facilitation of this workshop.

    The attendance rate of the participants for this workshop, which was conducted in 2 days, was quite high. Almost 100% of the participants attended the workshop (about 97% attended in fact). Generally, they had high motivation and were actively involved in every discussion. The par t ic ipants,

    Planning on PHCI in Village and Sub-district Level

    especially those who experienced the first and the second year, seemed to be active in delivering their opinions.

    At the end of the workshop, the participants were required to bring their planning drafts home to be further discussed among the PHCI Team members. After the workshop, they are expected to finish their planning and proposal to be submitted to KIT.

    Participants

    32 persons

    32 persons

    44 persons

    44 persons

    44 persons

    44 persons

    40 persons

    40 persons

    40 persons

    40 persons

    40 persons

    40 persons

    40 persons

    40 persons

    35 persons

    36 persons

    48 persons

    48 persons

    43 persons

    43 persons

    39 persons

    39 persons

    52 persons

    52 persons

    36 persons

    36 persons

    District

    Bulukumba

    Wajo

    Barru

    No.

    1

    2

    3

    Date

    May 27,2009

    May 28,2009

    May 30,2009

    May 31,2009

    June 1, 2009

    June 2, 2009

    June 3,2009

    June 4,2009

    June 5,2009

    June 4,2009

    June 5,2009

    June 8,2009

    June 9,2009

    May 27,2009

    May 28,2009

    June 1,2009

    June 2,2009

    June 1,2009

    June 2,2009

    June 2,2009

    June 3,2009

    June 1,2009

    June 2,2009

    May 31,2009

    May 30,2009

    June 4,2009

    Sub-district

    Ujung Loe

    Bonto Bahari

    Gantarang (I)

    Gantarang (II)

    Tanasitolo (II)

    Belawa

    Gilireng

    Bonto Tiro

    Tanasitolo (I)

    Tanete Riaja

    Barru

    Tanete Rilau

    Maniangpajo

    The Proposal Making Processand

    Tanete Riaja Sub-district, Barru Lalolang , BarruVillage

    Palambarae Village, Bulukumba Bontosunggu Village, Bulukumba Kelurahan Dualimpoe, Wajo

    Nepo Village, Wajo Assorajang Village, Wajo Wewangrewu Village, Wajo

    *Photo : discussion among PHCI Team members, KIT members, Kecamatan Implementation Team members, and Field consultants in the Kecamatan Planning Workshop.

    02 PRIMA Kesehatan Better Health with Community Participation

    Communication Media of PRIMA Kesehatanfrom page.1

    by : Noval RahmanResearch Assistant of PRIMA Kesehatan-JICAMakassar

    WorkshopPlanning

    of Sub-District

  • After the planning workshop, village PHCI Teams, assisted by Kecamatan Implementation Team conducted a proposal making activity. There are several process followed by the Teams, especially in Maniangpajo sub-district, for this activity:1.Conduct an internal meeting among the members in determining the activities, and then invite the community and present their result in their meeting. They ask for the community agreement as well as opinions.2.Conduct a meeting with the c o m m u n i t y a n d

    elaborate problems in their village, then continues it with discussion on what activities shall be conducted to solve their problems.3.Conduct a meeting among PHCI Team members, head of the village, community leaders, head of the sub-villages, and head of organizations available in village, determining activities they plan to conduct and socialize them by inviting community representatives, who are the activity target.

    Above ways utilized show that the PHCI Teams become more

    confident in entering their cycle 2 in terms of making

    W e , P a l a m b a r a e V i l l a g e P H C I T e a m o f G antarang sub -district, had started preparing proposal making activity for their cycle 2, 2009. There are some new experiences we found in this year compared to the l a s t y e a r, especially in a process of problem identification in the village. We found it easier to explore health problems happening in our village, which are then brought to make an action plan. It is just like our experience last year, added with the four continued activities, which were conducted in the last cycle, such as toilet making, public well rehabilitation, PHBS elucidation, and supplementary food in 4 Posyandu. While the new activity is procurement of clean water facility by providing water tanks in 2 sub-villages.

    We still propose the previous activities that were implemented last year based on the agreement of the PHCI Team members, because community finds the

    Proposal

    in Palambarae Village, Gantarang Sub-district

    Making Activity

    Communication Media of PRIMA Kesehatan

    decisions, and do not hesitate in determining their activities. It is because of their success in the their cycle 1 and the trust given by the villagers.

    There is another interesting point in this cycle, which is assistance by Kecamatan Implementation Team. They consist of 3 Puskesmas representatives, and 2 kecamatan r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s . K e c a m a t a n Implementation Team plays active roles in discussion for proposal making and always gives assistance during meeting and socialization of each activity that is planned to implement. Through the assistance, the community becomes more convinced and more supportive to the further activity implementation by PHCI Team.

    in Maniangpajo Sub-district, Wajo DistrictMaking Activity Proposal

    fruitful advantage of the activities, especially for those who live nearby the site. As a result, activity of building toilet and the rehabilitation of public wells are planned to be conducted in other sites within 3 sub-villages. It is also applied for activity of PHBS elucidation and supplementary food.

    Another new experience on proposal making we have in this year is that we do not find any difficulty in calculating the detail of cost and making the budget for each activity compared to the last cycle. Lastly, we hope that PHCI Team will continue to existing in Palambarae village, although PRIMA Kesehatan by JICA will be no longer present next year.

    Bulukumba District

    by :

    RohaniSecretary of

    of Palambarae Village PHCI Team,Gantarang Sub-district

    Bulukumba District

    Palambarae village PHCI Team is discussing proposal making

    PHCI Team with Field Consultant, Mr.Syamsuddin Awing, who is monitoring the discussion process.

    PRIMA Kesehatan Better Health with Community Participation 03

    by : Surya EkasariField Consultant of PRIMA Kesehatan-JICAWajo District

    Volume 3, 3rd Edition, June 2009

    Discussion meeting among PHCI Team members, head of the village, community leaders, head of sub-villages, Kecamatan Implementation Team regarding proposal making

  • family is decreased, and the fewer working opportunity that makes more people jobless and hard for them to earn money to buy food.

    Types of malnutrition:1.Kwashiorkor (malnutrition of protein)2 . M a r a s m u s ( m a l n u t r i t i o n o f carbohydrate/calorie)3.Marasmic-Kwashiorkor (Malnutrition caused by both)

    Symptoms of malnutrition sufferer:The impact is not merely to the thin body, but also to brain cells damage that makes them get minor intelligence, the physical growth disorder, and very easy to get disease. The others are dusk for the sufferer, losing 10 to 13 points of IQ compared to the

    PRIMA Health Info