education technology in indonesia
TRANSCRIPT
Education Technology in
Indonesia
Adelina Mulyani Go & Ville Vihla
HereWe Are
Where is
Indonesia?
Quick Facts
About Indonesia
Reference : www. bbc.com
Education System in Indonesia K
ind
erga
rten Pre - K (4 y.o)
K- 1 (5 y.o)
K- 2 (6 y.o)
Pri
mar
y Sc
ho
ol
Gr. 1 (7 y.o)
Gr. 2 (8 y.o)
Gr. 3 (9 y.o)
Gr. 4 (10 y.o)
Gr. 5 (11 y.o)
Gr. 6 (12 y.o)
Jun
ior
Hig
h S
cho
ol Gr. 7 (13 y.o)
Gr. 8 (14 y.o)
Gr. 9 (15 y.o)
Sen
ior
Hig
h S
cho
ol Gr. 10 (16 y.o)
Gr. 11 (17 y.o)
Gr. 12 (18 y.o)
Hig
her
Ed
uca
tio
n Bachelor 4 years
Master 2 years
Phd 2-4years
2 Types of
School in
Indonesia
National
School
National+
School
Private
Private
Public Religion Based
school
Non-Religion
Based school
Curriculum
Use :
National
School
National+
School +
or
Usage of Technology in Indonesia
Website we are using :
Meanwhile in other part
of Indonesia
Quick Facts
About Indonesian
Education
Reference : www.worldbank.org
www.unicef.org
• More than 250,000 schools• The 4th largest education system
in the world. • 2.6 million teachers • Over 54% of teachers are under
qualified• 34% of schools need more
teachers• Over 50 million students • More than 1.5 million
Indonesian teenagers will not or cannot continue their education
• Approx. 13% of the classrooms are in poor / damaged condition
Equality is the main issue
Jakarta
Me
dan
Po
ntian
ak
Me
nad
o Jayapu
ra
20% = No Electricity Reference : www.indonesia-investments.com
• Voluntary teaching project • To Inspire • To improve Indonesian
Education
Seeing from
different
perspective
• Be more open-minded • Process focus oriented • Learn beyond the textbook• Inquiry based learning
Who is in
charge?
Basic
Education
Higher
Education
Ministry of Education and Culture
Ministry of Education in Higher Education
Government
efforts
• School Management Program • Library Project• Funding Project • Teacher training Project • Textbook Project • BOS (Bantuan Operasional Sekolah)• Funding for Special needs
Problems •Corruption• Inequality
• Lack of electricity at rural areas
• Underqualified teachers
• Teachers´ICT skills
• Economical issues
”Corruption costs Indonesia $280m in 2011” – Jakarta Globe
Differences between Finland & Indonesia
FINLAND• Small, coherent nation with
limited amount of ethnicvariation
• Almost equal chancesthroughout the country
• 80000 teachers
INDONESIA• Widely spread country with
multiple ethnic groups and languages
• Education level depends on the birth place
• 2600000 teachers
Similarities between Finland & Indonesia
• National curriculum
• ICT usage
• Teacher respected profession
• Problems…
Ing ngarso sung tuladhagiving example, ahead
Ing madya mangun karsagiving motivation, side-by-side
Tut wuri handayaniGiving support, from the back
Ki Hajar Dewantara, Father of Indonesian Education (1889-1959)