民進黨執政八年族群政策回顧與展望tda.228.net.tw/nathan/2013/8years/day_4/族群篇.pdf ·...
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2013//9/1420042005200620082010
2011
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1settlers society
1
Austronesian
2
multiculturalism
3minority right
Kymlicka & Norman, 2000:
33; Laitin & Reich, 2003: 82-84
1 immigrant state
2006 200663 2
3 minority groupcollective right
Lerner, 1991: 17; Capotori, 1992: 508
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Council of Ministers 1993
Copenhagen Criteria
Council of Europe
(Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, 1995)
4 2
1988-2000
199219941996
4 2010236-392010
213-15
2
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indigenous rights
1997 10
3
party platform
electoral manifesto
election promise
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1986
1999
51993281-93
2004
6
5
6 2008 2012
2011
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1996
2000
1999/9/10 1
2002/10/19 2
7
8
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7
2006 242
8 2004
2008
1993-2005
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2001
2001
2005
2002
2007
2008
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2013
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200120022004
200720089
A
10
2003 B
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12
2001
9 1998
10
11
12
2006
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200113
(2001)
20
2005
2001
2005
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2000
2001
2003
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2003
20042006
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2001
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2003
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national languages
native languages
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2021
16
2003 17
c. 2000
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2002
2003
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2003
2005
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2005 2006
22 2008
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divided government
2012 24
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34.1% 40.0%
2005
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1973-93 1973-81
1981-901990-93 1991
1993-99 1997
164 225 1999-2007
2005 113
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2011
2010
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constitutional remedies
right-bearer 35
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automatic reinstatement
2003
Ho-lo
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United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples,
2007
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2009 196641
Charter of Rights
Bill of Rights
41International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination, 1965
effortsoutputsoutcomes
2005139
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2013 7 23
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c. 2000
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2003NOWnews
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Capotorti, Francesco. 1992. Are Minorities Entitled to Collective International
Rights? in Y. Dinstein, and M. Tabory, eds. The Protection of Minorities and
Human Rights, pp. 505-11. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff.
Copenhagen Criteria, 1993 (http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/glossary/
accession_criteria_copenhague_en.htm) (2013/9/3)
Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, 1995 (http://
conventions.coe.int/Treaty/en/Treaties/Html/157.htm) (2013/9/3).
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, 1965
(http://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/CERD.aspx) (2013/9/ 3)
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 1966 (http://www.ohchr.org/en/
professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx) (2013/9/3).
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 1966 (http://www.
ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/CESCR.aspx) (2013/9/3).
Kymlick, Will, and Wayne Norman. 2000. Citizenship in Culturally Divided Societies:
Issues, Contexts, Concept, in Will Kymlicka, and Wayne Norman, eds.
Citizenship in Divided Societies, pp. 1-41. Oxford: Oxford University.
Laitin, David D., and Rob Reich. 2003. A Liberal Democratic Approach to Language
Justice, in Will Kymlicka, and Alan Patten, eds. Language Rights and Political
Theory, pp. 80-104. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Lerner, Natan. 1991. Group Rights and Discrimination. Dordrecht: Martinus
Nijhoff.
Thornberry, Patrick. 1995. The UN Declaration on the Rights of Person Belonging
to National or Ethnic, Religious and Linguistic Minorities: Background, Analysis,
Observations, and an Update, in Alan Phillips, and Allan Rosas, eds. Universal
Minority Rights, pp. 13-76. Turku/bo: bo Akademi University Institute for
Human Rights.
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, 2007 (http://
daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N06/512/07/PDF/N0651207.pdf?OpenEl
ement) (2013/9/3)