7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

1/12

BIU 3043

(GROUP N)DIRECT AND INDIRECT

SPEECH

NURUL NADIA BINTI ABD RAZAK D 20121058277

NUR NAJWA BINTI OHD NAWAWI D 20121058288

NOR NABILAH BINTI HUSSIN D 20121058542!AIZAH BINTI ABDULLAH D 201210"1107

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

2/12

CHANGE IN ODALSCHANGES IN ODAL A# OCCUR WHEN CHANGING !RO DIRECT SPEECH TOINDIRECT SPEECH $

DIRECT SPEECH INDIRECT SPEECH

WillI %&''complete my course in1996."

wouldHe said that he wouldcompletehis course in 1996

MayIt mayrain this evening.

mightHe said that it mightrain thatevening

Can"I m sure wecanmae a pro!it!rom the transaction."

couldHe said he was sure that they*'+mae a pro!it !rom the

transaction

Must#raham said$%children musto#eytheir parents.&&

Had to'would have to ' must#raham said that children musto#ey their parents

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

3/12

,) I- ./* * /* *'+ (sed to e)press advice other than o#ligation

it can #e reported #y advice * o#+ect *

in!inity. We can e)press advice and report

similary when 6/* * isused.

D&9: ;:: I

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

4/12

=) .*:+ >

-o not change in indirect statement

D&9: ;:: I

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

5/12

) C*'+ -9 ,=&'&/

1 *'+ !or a#ility present remain unchange

/0 *'+!or !uture a#ility remain unchanged orreplaced #y %*'+ =: ,=':

D&9: ;:: I

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

6/12

0 *'+!or past a#ility remain unchanged orreplaced #y ,+ =::< ,=':

D&9: ;:: I

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

7/12

CHANGE INE?PRESSIONS O!

TIE

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

8/12

+&9: ;:: 9:;9:+ ;::

now then ' at that time

today that day$ on 4unday$ yesterday

tonight that night$ last night$ on 4unday night

tomorrow the ne)t'!ollowing day$ on 4unday$today

yesterday the day #e!ore'the previous day$ on4unday

last night the night #e!ore'the previous night$ on4unday night

this wee that wee$ last wee

last month the month #e!ore'the previous month$in May

ne)t year the !ollowing year$ in /51

two minutes ago two minutes #e!ore

in one hour one hour later

Here is a list o! common time words 7

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

9/12

direct speech indirect speech

here there, in Starbucks

this that

this book the book, that book, War and

Peace

in this room in the room, in that room, in

the kitchen

Here are some common place words$ showing how

we change them !or reported speech 8indirect

speech7

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

10/12

E?APLE @D&9: ;:: I

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

11/12

E?APLE

Tasya : My train leaves at 9.30 tomorrow.

Tasya said her train leaves at 9.30 today.

"How long have you worked here?

"4he ased me how long I

7/23/2019 El 4-Direct n Indirect Speech

12/12

THANK #OU$$