El Presente Perfecto del El Presente Perfecto del SubjuntivoSubjuntivo

This one is very easy, especially if you learned the first part. We are just incorporating two different concepts to make a new verb tense.

The first thing to remember is that all perfect tenses are formed by TWOTWO parts; parts;

HABER + pasado participleHABER + pasado participle

(-ado-/-Ido)(-ado-/-Ido)

The SubjunctiveSubjunctive form of Haber is:

HayaHaya

HayasHayas

HayaHaya

HayamosHayamos

HayáisHayáis

HayanHayan

Put it with a past participle

DichoDicho

Hecho Hecho

RotoRoto

HabladoHablado

VividoVivido

ComidoComido

And you get the Present Perfect SubjunctivePresent Perfect Subjunctive!!

The second thing to remember is that subjunctivessubjunctives are needed in the certain situations:

When the subject and verb in the first part of the sentence are influencing the second subject and verb

and the two parts are connected by “QUE”.

María quiere quePaco cantecante mañana.

First subject and verb Second subject and verb

Esperamos queellos nos llamenllamen pronto.

First subject and verbSecond subject and verb

CCuando and Conjunctions

UUncertainty

WWish/Want

EEmotions (Feelings)

IImpersonal expressions / Indefinite or Non existent antecedents

RRegreat / Remorse/ Requests/Recommendations

DDoubt/Denial/ Disagreement

OOjalá que / Obligation (order)

SSuggestions

You’ve learned these as “cuweirdoscuweirdos”

So, now all we have to do is put the two together.

If you have a sentence

that needs a subjunctivesubjunctive…

María hopes that

And a present perfect…

Paco hasn’t seen the movie yet.

Then you need to use a present perfect present perfect subjunctive…subjunctive…

María espera que Paco no haya vistohaya visto la película todavía.

Para Repasar…

To use this verb tense, a sentence must past two tests…

•The first subject and verb The first subject and verb are influencing are influencing the second set (which means we need a the second set (which means we need a subjunctive)subjunctive)

•The second verb is a present perfect.The second verb is a present perfect.

¿Listos? ¡Empiecen!

I’m mad that Miguel hasn’t arrived.

His arm hurts a lot. We hope he hasn’t broken it.

I am sorry that you have been sick.

Me enoja que Miguel no haya llegado.haya llegado.

Le duele mucho el brazo. Esperamos que no se lo haya haya rotoroto.

Siento mucho que hayas estadohayas estado enfermo.