el pretérito de los verbos -ar. used to talk about the past tense (things that have already...
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El pretérito de los verbos -AR
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• Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened)
• To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the following endings to the stem:
El Pretérito = el pasado
Yo: é Nosotros: amos
Tú: aste X
El, Ella, Ud.: ó Ellos,as,Uds: aron
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Ejemplo #1
Yo llamé(I called)
Tú llamaste(you called)
El, ella, Ud. llamó(he/she called)
llamar
Nosotros/as llamamos(we called)
X
Ellos, ellas, Uds llamaron(they called)
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Ejemplo #2
Yo acampé(I camped)
Tú acampaste(you camped)
El, ella, Ud. acampó(he/she/you camped)
acampar
Nosotros/as acampamos(we camped)
X
Ellos, ellas, Uds. acamparon(they/you all camped)
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El año, pasado , en 2011, mi familia y yo acampamos en Wisconsin. Mi padre manejó el coche, y mi madre cantó “Kumbaya”. Nosotros llegamos a la tienda de acampar …..¡Ay! ¡Un oso llegó a nuestro campo!
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comprar, pescar, tomar, llamar, acampar,
1. El año pasado, mis amigos y yo ___________ en el lago en Wisconsin.
2. El fin de semana pasado, ellos ___________ en el aire libre, debajo de las estrellas.
3. ¿Tú__________ los boletos de avión ayer?
4. Yo _________ a la recepción del hotel.
5. La turista ________ muchas fotos en sus vacaciones el verano pasado.
pescamos
llamé
tomó
acamparon
compraste
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¿Qué hizo la Sra. H ayer?
¿Qué hicieron Claire y Presley ayer?
67 8
9 10
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Ejemplos…
Ayer, ella bailó en DWTS.
¿Compraste el libro el lunes pasado?
Ellos llevaron las camisas al baile de Homecoming.
La Sra. enseñó a los estudiantes.
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Irregulares en el preterito
• In Spanish, there are some verbs that can’t be conjugated regularly. Instead, they have irregular preterite conjugations.
• Some of these verbs are: ir, ser, dar, ver y hacer
• None of their forms have accents!
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Ir-wentIr-wentSer-was/wereSer-was/were
Yo fui Nosotros fuimos
Tú fuiste
El, Ella Usted fue Ellos, Ellas Ustedes fueron
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¿A dónde fuiste?Presley y Claire al parque el domingo pasado.
Sr. Hamilton y yo a Chicago el sábado.
¿Ustedes a una fiesta de Halloween?
¿A dónde fuiste Tú? Habla con una persona.
fueron
fuimos
fueron
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Dar-gaveDar-gave
Yo di Nosotros dimos
Tú diste
El, Ella Usted
dio
Ellos, Ellas Ustedes dieron
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Ver-sawVer-sawSame as dar, just with a “v”Same as dar, just with a “v”
Yo vi Nosotros vimos
Tú viste
El, Ella Usted
vio
Ellos, Ellas Ustedes vieron
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¿Qué viste este fin de semana pasado?
Presley y Claire la película “Finding Nemo” este viernes pasado.
Sr. Hamilton y yo a nuestros amigos el sábado.
¿Ustedes una algo interesante este fin de semana pasado?
¿A quién viste tú? ¿Viste tú una película o un programa interesante? Habla con una persona.
vieron
vimos
vieron
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Hacer-did/madeHacer-did/made
Yo hice
Nosotros, as
hicimos
Tú hiciste
El, Ella, Usted hizo*
Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes
hicieron