empowering personal energy...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Empowering Personal Energy
Management
![Page 2: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The Global Climate Continues to Warm
Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC, 2007, Figure WGI-SPM-4)
![Page 3: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Growing Impact of Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC, 2007, Figure WGI-SPM-6)
2020-2029 2090-2099
Change in Temperature (Celsius)0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5
![Page 4: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Energy Demand Drives Greenhouse Gases
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
1990 2000 2006 2010 2020 2030
Qua
drilli
on B
u
Marketed Energy Use by Region
China and India United States Rest of World
Source: Energy information administration (EIA), International Energy Annual 2006 (June-December 2008). www.eia.doe.goviea. Projections: EIA, World Energy Projections Plus (2009)
Forecast
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030
Liquids Natural Gas Coal Total
Forecast
World Energy-related Carbon Dioxide Emissions by Fuel Type
Billio
n M
etric
Ton
s
![Page 5: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The Need for Action is Clear
![Page 6: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Modernizing the Infrastructure: Smart Grid
![Page 7: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
While Improved Infrastructure is Important,
Energy Consumers are Just as Important
![Page 8: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
The Impact of Consumers: United States
US Households: 113 MillionUS Automobiles: 250 Million
Represent 35% of US Energy Consumption Portfolio
Source: Energy information administration (EIA), International Energy Annual Review 2007. www.eia.doe.gov
![Page 9: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
The Impact of Consumers: China
China Households: 360 Million*
China Automobiles: 76 Million *
Represent 28% † of China Energy Consumption Portfolio
*Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, February 25, 2010, http://www.stats.gov.cn †Source: Energy information administration (EIA), International Energy Annual Review 2007. www.eia.doe.gov
![Page 10: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
How can we use the power of consumers to change
how we manage energy?
![Page 11: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Personal Computing Empowered the Consumer
30 Years Ago, Computing Was Far Less Personal
Far Away From UsersNot Easily AccessibleProfessionals Did It
Today, Computing Is Always At Our Fingertips
Everywhere We GoPart of Our LivesEveryone Does It
![Page 12: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
From Smart Grid to Personal Energy Management
Focus on Consumers of Energy• Use technology to inform consumers and
change their behavior• Aggregate millions of small contributions
• Drive a significant change in CO2 output
![Page 13: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Informed Consumer Impact
"If the EPA would mandate [fuel consumption displays] in every car, [we] would save 20 percent on fuel overnight...”
—Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)
![Page 14: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Living with a Personal Energy Management System
Mary Murphy-HoyeSenior Principal Engineer
Embedded Computing GroupIntel Corporation
![Page 15: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
The Power of Information
![Page 16: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Bringing Smart Energy Sensing to the Masses
James SongResearch Scientist
Energy Systems LabIntel Labs
![Page 17: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Low-Cost Energy SensingUsing Computational Signal Analysis To Extract Load Information
Infer Appliance Operation by Sensing AC Line Signals
Simple, Low-cost Wireless Sensor Anyone
Can Install
Compute Detailed Home Energy Consumption from Only One or Two
Sensors
![Page 18: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Intel’s In-Home Energy Display Research
Key Ideas• Monitoring energy alone is not enough of a motivation for people• To behave more energy efficiently, people need support• To keep people engaged the system needs to evolve with them
![Page 19: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Impact of Empowering Consumers
Average US household could: • Reduce energy consumption by 15-31% • Save up to $470 per year in electricity costs
What if 1% of US households realized this savings?• Reduce annual coal demand by 371,000 tons• Eliminate need for two 675 MW coal-fired peak power
plants• Reduce carbon emissions by 2.4 million metric tons• Equivalent of taking 535,000 cars off the road
Source: “Next Generation Home Energy Management Systems – A Mass Deployment Impact”, Wipro Consulting Services, September 2009
![Page 20: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Empowering the Neighborhood: Microgrids
• Neighborhood of the Future– A self-sustaining community managing local
generation, storage and grid connectivity
• Benefits to the Smart Grid– Faster path to innovation and use of
renewable energy sources– Low initiation barriers– Scalable and Reliable– Free up peak capacity
Goal: Enabling Net-Zero Energy Consumption Neighborhoods
![Page 21: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Integrating Electric Vehicles into the Microgrid
Transition to electric vehicles an important step for reduction of consumer energy consumption
HEMS
Utility Control Center
EV#1
EV#2 EV#3 EV#4 EV#5
MicrogridController
Charging agent
Substation
…But Large Scale Adoption Results In New Challenges
![Page 22: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Power to Charge an Electric Vehicle:6.6kW for 2-3 hours (AC Level 2)
Typical Time of Day for Electric Vehicle Recharge
Total Power at Community Transformer (kW)without Electric Vehicles
Uncoordinated Charging of Electric Vehicles May Require Significant Increase in Peak Power Generation
0
10
20
30
12pm 3pm 6pm 9pm 12am 3am 6am 9am 12pm
![Page 23: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
“Personal” Electric Vehicle Charging to Reduce Peak Load
Shift Charging Start Time Charge during neighborhood
minimum load ~41kW peak during EV charging
0
10
20
30
40
50
total EV power [kW] total power at community transformer [kW]
Noon – Day 1 Midnight Noon – Day 20
10
20
30
40
50
total EV power [kW] total power at community transformer [kW]
Noon – Day 1 Midnight Noon – Day 2
Apply “Personal” Charging ProfileUse minimum power level to
complete charge in time required ~20kW peak during EV charging
![Page 24: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Microgrids Create a New Ecosystem
![Page 25: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Standards Drive EcosystemsCreating a Virtuous Cycle
As with PCs, Personal Energy Management Requires Standards
![Page 26: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Preparing China’s Power Grid for the Future
Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Fan PengzhanSenior Engineer & Technology Manager Smart Grid ICT CenterState Grid Information & Telecommunication Co., Ltd
![Page 27: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Empowering Energy Consumers
• Use technology to inform consumers and change their behavior
• Aggregate millions of small contributions
• Drive a significant change in CO2 output
![Page 28: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Abundant opportunities for developers in Personal Energy Management
Get involved now and help save the planet!
![Page 29: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
30
Legal Disclaimer• INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL® PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL® PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. INTEL PRODUCTS ARE NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN MEDICAL, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS.
• Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.• All products, dates, and figures specified are preliminary based on current expectations, and are subject to change without
notice.• Intel, processors, chipsets, and desktop boards may contain design defects or errors known as errata, which may cause the
product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.• Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the
approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance.
• Intel, and the Intel logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States and other countries. • *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.• Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation.
![Page 31: Empowering Personal Energy Managementdownload.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/idfspr_2010/pdfs/BeijingI… · Consumption Portfolio * Source: ... —Wayne Gerdes (hypermiling authority)](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022011918/600b046fc1501440d62a511a/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Risk FactorsThe above statements and any others in this document that refer to plans and expectations for the first quarter, the year and the future are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Many factors could affect Intel’s actual results, and variances from Intel’s current expectations regarding such factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Intel presently considers the following to be the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the corporation’s expectations. Demand could be different from Intel's expectations due to factors including changes in business and economic conditions; customer acceptance of Intel’s and competitors’ products; changes in customer order patterns including order cancellations; and changes in the level of inventory at customers. Intel operates in intensely competitive industries that are characterized by a high percentage of costs that are fixed or difficult to reduce in the short term and product demand that is highly variable and difficult to forecast. Additionally, Intel is in the process of transitioning to its next generation of products on 32nm process technology, and there could be execution issues associated with these changes, including product defects and errata along with lower than anticipated manufacturing yields. Revenue and the gross margin percentage are affected by the timing of new Intel product introductions and the demand for and market acceptance of Intel's products; actions taken by Intel's competitors, including product offerings and introductions, marketing programs and pricing pressures and Intel’s response to such actions; defects or disruptions in the supply of materials or resources; and Intel’s ability to respond quickly to technological developments and to incorporate new features into its products. The gross margin percentage could vary significantly from expectations based on changes in revenue levels; product mix and pricing; start-up costs, including costs associated with the new 32nm process technology; variations in inventory valuation, including variations related to the timing of qualifying products for sale; excess or obsolete inventory; manufacturing yields; changes in unit costs; impairments of long-lived assets, including manufacturing, assembly/test and intangible assets; the timing and execution of the manufacturing ramp and associated costs; and capacity utilization;. Expenses, particularly certain marketing and compensation expenses, as well as restructuring and asset impairment charges, vary depending on the level of demand for Intel's products and the level of revenue and profits. The majority of our non-marketable equity investment portfolio balance is concentrated in companies in the flash memory market segment, and declines in this market segment or changes in management’s plans with respect to our investments in this market segment could result in significant impairment charges, impacting restructuring charges as well as gains/losses on equity investments and interest and other. Intel's results could be impacted by adverse economic, social, political and physical/infrastructure conditions in countries where Intel, its customers or its suppliers operate, including military conflict and other security risks, natural disasters, infrastructure disruptions, health concerns and fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Intel’s results could be affected by the timing of closing of acquisitions and divestitures. Intel's results could be affected by adverse effects associated with product defects and errata (deviations from published specifications), and by litigation or regulatory matters involving intellectual property, stockholder, consumer, antitrust and other issues, such as the litigation and regulatory matters described in Intel's SEC reports. An unfavorable ruling could include monetary damages or an injunction prohibiting us from manufacturing or selling one or more products, precluding particular business practices, impacting our ability to design our products, or requiring other remedies such as compulsory licensing of intellectual property. A detailed discussion of these and other risk factors that could affect Intel’s results is included in Intel’s SEC filings, including the report on Form 10-Q.
Rev. 1/14/10