endesa chile business platform and solid prospects · 2 endesa chile’s macroeconomic environment...
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1
Endesa Chile
Business platform and solid prospects
Friday, December 11th 2009
2
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform
in Latin America
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible
cash flows
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and
sustainable growth opportunities
Business platform and solid prospects
Contents
3
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform
in Latin America
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible
cash flows
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and
sustainable growth opportunities
Business platform and solid prospects
Contents
44
Sources: EIU September 2009* MUSD = million USD
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Peru
2004 2009e
+52%
+99%
+55%
+204%
+156%
The increase in FDI flows into the region reflect confidence among
international investors
Gross FDI stock (in million USD)
Economic and business growth
Reduction in public debt
Development of internal credit market
Positive current account balance
Contained inflation
Lower country risk
Higher expectations for recovery from the
crisis
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
5
Sound fundamentals mean that Latin American economies are able to recover more rapidly
Latin America has sustained GDP growth of around 4.5% over the past few years.
Latam economies are expected to contract in 2009, but the impact of the crisis will be less severe
than in other regions and recovery will be faster.
Sources: Bloomberg, IMF WEO October 2009, Latin American Consensus Forecast October 2009
GDP growth in Latin
America is expected to
outstrip the US and the EU
GDP growth estimates
Countries where Endesa
operates are showing higher
growth rates than the rest of
Latam
GDP growth rates
-2,5%
-2,7%
-5,2%
-5,3%
1,5%
-0,3%
-4,1%
-4,2%
-0,7%
-1,7%
Peru
Colombia
Brazil
Chile
Argentina
USA
Spain
UE
Italy
Germany
GDP
%09e
Latin-American economies have
responded well to the crisis…
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
66
982
940
13,616
8,475
7,573
7,185
6,296
6,142
5,718
3,326
2,658
2,154
USA
Japan
France
Germany
Spain
UK
Italy
Chile
Argentina
Brazil
Perú
Colombia
Sources: EIU September 2009
Electricity demand growth (1990-2009)
0
50
100
150
200
Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Peru
1990 2009E
+169% +107% +208% +90% +150%TWh
Consumption: kWh 2007
Per capita power consumption
Electricity demand has a great growth potential
Despite the growth in electricity demand in the region over the last 20 years, per capita
power consumption in the countries where Endesa operates remains very low
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
77
Latin America will provide scope for organic growth of our business
In generation, we will participate in the market's
growth when project returns will be attractive again
In distribution, the expected growth in demand will
enable us to continue undertaking profitable
investments
Sources: Mining and Energy Ministries (Brazil, Colombia and Peru), CNE (Chile) and Endesa estimates (Argentina)
PeruColombiaChileBrazilArgentina
CAGR 2008-17: + 4.6% CAGR 2008-17: + 4.7%
System Capacity (GW) System Demand (TWh)
242
161
26 35
155
13
22
14
19
103
5
11
2008 2017
106 149
5995354
393
961
635 8176
29
56
2008 2017
Endesa Chile is well positioned to benefit from the future growth in the region
PeruColombiaChileBrazilArgentina
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
8
Moody’s S&P
Chile A1 A+
Brazil Baa3 BBB-
Peru Ba1 BBB-
Colombia Ba1 BB+
Argentina B3 B-
Investment grade Non-investment grade
Sources: J.P.Morgan ChaseEMBI and Reuters
Lower country risk as a consequence of political and economic stability
Rating agencies recognise the improvement in
credit quality, with upgrades for the ratings of
Peru, Colombia and Brazil
Credit risk
Government debtCountry risk (EMBI bp)
BB-
B-
A
BBB-
A
BB+
BB
BB+
BB
BBB-
B-
B+
Rating evolution2006
2007
2009
2008
2005
B+
B-
BBB-
BB
A+
A+
A+
BB
BB+
BB+
BBB-
BB+
BB+
Structural positive evolution of Latin American countries
9
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform
in Latin America
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible
cash flows
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and
sustainable growth opportunities
Business platform and solid prospects
Contents
1010
Endesa is leader in four of the five Latin American countries
where it has operations
Colombia
2,895 MW
21% market share
Output 9M09: 9,922 GWh
#1
5,540 MW
38% market share
Output 9M09: 16,068 GWh
Peru
1,661 MW
28% market share
Output 9M09: 6,029 GWh
Chile#1
Brazil:
987 MW
1% market share in generation
Output 9M09: 2,445 GWh
5.4 million customers
5% market share in distribution
Argentina
3,652 MW
14% market share
Output 9M09: 9,343 GWh
#1
Data as of September 2009
Market shares calculated based on installed capacity
Installed consolidated capacity: 13,748 MW
(including Brazil): 14,734 MW
Consolidated Energy sales: 44,688 GWh
Total Generation
#1
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
1111
Together with AES, Endesa Chile has the most widely diversified generation portfolio in LatAm
None of the countries in which Endesa Chile operates accounts for more than 38% of its total
installed capacity in LatAm
Weight of
largest
country
operation on
portfolio
Source: 2008 Annual Reports. Total installed capacity of Endesa Chile includes 50% of GasAtacama and generation capacity in Brazil.
Our geographical diversification allows to reduce the risk of exposure to an individual market
% of installed capacity in LatAm by country
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
12
San Isidro (100.0%)
Pangue (94.99%)
Pehuenche (92.6%)
Celta (100.0%)
Endesa Eco (100.0%)
Canela (75.%)
Ampla
Coelce
Cachoeira
Fortaleza
Cien
Emgesa ( 31,4%) Edegel (22.7%) Chocón ( 23.8%)
Costanera (25.4%)
Operating
Companies
(% Endesa
Chile stake)
ENDESA
60,62%
Chilectra Chilectra Endesa Chile Endesa Chile
100,00%
Chilectra CHILECTRAEndesa Chile ENDESA CHILE
ENDESA LATINOAMÉRICA
Endesa
Brasil
59,98% 99,08%
28,48% 22,06%
36,27% 9%
OPERATING COMPANIES
Corporate structure: Enersis, holding vehicle for Latin America
% stake as of 30 October 2009
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
ENERSIS
Endesa Brasil (37.65%)
1313
Generation installed capacity 9M09
14,734 MW
Hydro
8.650
Coal 538
CCGT
3.050
Fuel-Gas
2.478Wind 18
Endesa has developed a unique asset portfolio in the region
59% of Endesa Chile's capacity in Latin America is hydroelectric
The bulk of our capacity has lower costs than those of a new entrant
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
Generation sales 9M09
49,786 GWh
Argentina19%
Brazil10%
Chile32%
Colombia26%
Peru12%
Total installed capacity includes 50% of GasAtacama and the generation capacity in Brazil.
1414
Recurrent growth of Endesa Chile’s financials
(*) Data as of September 2009
CAGR 05’-08’: + 18% CAGR 05’-08’: + 48%
EBITDA (US$ m) Net income (US$ m)
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
15
3,719 3,6123,833
3,239 3,168
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 Sep-09
US
$ m
15
Strong financial position
As of Sept 2009, total liquidity position in Chile reached nearly US$ 1
billion, including cash and cash equivalents and committed credit lines.
Liquidity position enhanced with successful 20-year US$ 340 million local
bond issuance in Dec-08, reflecting the confidence in the company by the
local market.
At this moment, Endesa Chile has ring-fenced its Yankee Bonds’ cross
default clauses only related to Endesa Chile and its Chilean subsidiaries.
Consolidated figures in US$ million as of Sept 2009 and in historical dollars.
Debt by Type
Debt by Currency
Banks
29%
Yankee
Bonds
21%
Others
6%
Local
Bonds
44%
UF-Ch$
17%
Local
currency
29%
US$
54%
Net Debt Evolution
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
1616
3
354
215
35
415
215
1,246
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Bal
ance
Comfortable debt maturity profile
Peru
10%
Colombia
24%
Chile
59%
Argentina
7%
Financial Debt by Country19 62 58
12747 44
107
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Bal
ance
61 92 8324 25 14
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Bal
ance
Colombia: US$ 1,078 m
Peru: US$ 463 m
Argentina US$ 298 m
Chile: US$ 2,483 m
US$ m
US$ m
US$ m
US$ m
All figures as of September 2009
164 123 156
082 72
482
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Bal
ance
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
17
2.8x2.5x
1.8x
1.4x
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
2006 2007 2008 30/09/2009
Net debt/EBITDA
EBITDA/Net financial expenses
4.3x
5.0x
6.9x
8.3x
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2006 2007 2008 30/09/2009
Endesa Chile‘s
investment grade
status restored
Endesa Chile’s
investment grade
status restored
Solid financial ratios…
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
18
Attractive shareholder remuneration, cash flow received by Endesa Chile
Endesa Chile has received ~US$ 416m since 2006 mostly from foreign subsidiaries.
Endesa Chile: cash flows via dividends and capital reductions
2006 2007 2008 30-Sep-09 Total
US$ m
45
167
130
74416
45
162
130
74
411
5
5
Dividends Equity reductions
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
19
0
50
100
150
200
250
30/12/05 30/06/06 30/12/06 30/06/07 30/12/07 30/06/08 30/12/08 30/06/09
19
Good share price performance by listed subsidiaries
Endesa Chile share price performance
S&P500 -11%
NYSE ADR Endesa Chile: +68%
ADR Endesa Chile: +68% (2006 – 4 dec 2009)
S&P Utilities -3%
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
2020
Summary of consolidated results
61%
-
35%
44%
5%
% Var.
Revenues
Operating income
Operating margin
Ebitda
Net income (c)
Ch$ Millions
44%
975
5%
829
Physical sales (GWh) 44,688
509
44%
1,772
-
3,414
1,506
925
1,879
Jan-Sept
US$ m
32%
721
576
42,442
316
1,818
Jan-Sept
2008 (b)
36%
1,146
893
55,735
443
2,492
FY
2008 (a)
Jan-Sept
2009 (b)
a) 2008 figures under Chilean accounting rules
b) Jan – Sept 2009/2008 under IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards)
c) Attributable to stockholders of the parent company (Endesa Chile)
Main effects: better production mix, lower generation costs, and
higher sales in the spot market
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
21
Figures at 9M09. Installed capacity includes 50% of Gas Atacaman and generation capacity in Brazil.
Installed capacity (GW)
Assets (US$ m)
Generation output (TWh)
Net income (US$ m)
EBITDA (US$ m)
37%
14%
39%
21%
21%
14.7
11,839
41.4
1,772
925
A key role in Endesa
Endesa has consolidated a unique business platform in Latin America
22
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform
in Latin America
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible
cash flows
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and
sustainable growth opportunities
Business platform and solid prospects
Contents
23
Generation business
Right long-term
signals for
investment
Long-term tenders that
promote expansion
• Prices indexed to inflation and fuel prices
• Substitute prices calculated in Chile and
Peru
Regulated market1
Based on marginal pricing
systems
• Audited costs, except Colombia (price
bidding)
• Marginal cost established for thermal
power plants (gas or diesel)
Spot market3
Annual income for availability
• Remuneration based on investment in
peak turbine and recognised firm capacity,
except Brazil
• In Colombia, firm power auctions with
long-term contracts (Reliability Charge)
Capacity payment4
Supply of specific needs of
industrial customers
• Prices indexed to marginal cost, inflation
and fuel prices
Free market2
Stable regulatory frameworks in generation
with long-term signals for investment
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible cash flows
2424
In short, important regulatory changes have been undertaken
by governments to guarantee security of supply and expansion
Catalysts Main Changes (2003-2008)
(2006) “Reliability charge” based on tenders of
firm energy contracts, up to 20 years.Highly dependent on hydro energy sources
Highly dependent on hydro energy sources
Lack of investment in new capacity Price volatility
(2003) “New Model” for the electricity sector,
tenders up to 15 years (thermal) and 30 years
(hydro).
High demand growth (9%)
Lack of investment in new capacity 2006-2008 “New law”: Tenders up to 20 years
(2004) Resolution 1.427/04 FONINVEMEM
(2006) Resolution 1.281/06, Energía Plus and Gas Plus
Lack of Argentinean gas
Highly dependent on hydro energy sources
Investment needs for Gx and Tx
(2004) “Short law I”: Expert panel
(2005) “Short law II”: Tenders up to 15 years
Lack of gas and electricity infrastructure
Economic crisis
FONINVEMEM: Fondo para Inversiones del Mercado Eléctrico Mayorista
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible cash flows
2525
Maintain leadership through organic growth
2005 includes 50% of GasAtacama and generation capacity in Brazil. Annual capex considers Endesa Latinoamerica’s perimeter.
A significant part devoted to
expansion.
Maintenance capex able to extend
the useful life of plants.
122211 182 180
108
127
296431
543
246
2005 2006 2007 2008 Sep-09
Maintenance Expansion
Annual capex in generation (US$ m)New 1,578 MW in the last four years
2 0 0 5 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 7 2 0 0 8 3 T 2 0 0 9 T o t a l
+534
+187
14,734+450
+408
Perú:
Ventanilla +457 MW
Colombia:
Cartagena +142 MW
Chile:
San Isidro II +248 MW
Palmucho +32 MW
Canela +18 MW
Perú:
Ventanilla +36 MW
Colombia:
Guavio + 50 MW
Chile:
San Isidro II +105 MW
Ojos de Agua +9 MW
Argentina:
Arroyito +8 MW
Colombia:
Cartagena: + 66 MW
Chile:
TG Quintero +257 MW
Perú:
Santa Rosa +193 MW
13,156
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible cash flows
26
Hydrology
Demand growth
Fuel prices
Exchange rates
Inflation
Careful commercial policy to reduce volatility of margins
Our gross margin will be at least 90% of the
expected margin in normal conditions1, even in
the case of:
Driest hydrology of historical levels
Increases in fuel prices
Lower growth in demand…
20.0
41.3
33.0
Thermal
Target
outputTarget sales
Target output and sales in 2009 (TWh)
Hydro
Regulated
and free
contracts
SpotExtreme
hydro
volatility
53.0
Risk variables affecting margins
Commercial policy
(1) With 95% probability (MaR)
* Target output represents consolidated net production of electricity.
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible cash flows
27
Endesa Chile’s macroeconomic environment
Endesa Chile has consolidated a unique business platform
in Latin America
Our business offers solid prospects, with stable and visible
cash flows
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and
sustainable growth opportunities
Business platform and solid prospects
Contents
Maintain our leadership position in Chile, Colombia and Peru
Implementation of regulatory agreements in Argentina
Achieve efficiencies and set best practice standards
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and sustainable growth opportunities
Main action lines
2929
Start-up
9M 09
Peru: Santa Rosa open-cycle gas plant (193 MW)
Chile: Quintero open-cycle gas plant (257 MW)
Chile: Quintero regasification plant: 20% stake and 33% access to gas
(from mid-2010 full capacity: 9.5M m3/day)
Projects under
construction
Chile: Bocamina II coal-fired plant (370 MW). Scheduled commissioning
4Q 10
Chile: Canela II wind farm (60 MW). Slated to come on stream in 4Q 09
Project pipeline
Maintain our leadership position in Chile, Colombia and Peru
Colombia: Quimbo hydro plant (400 MW)
Chile: Aysén hydro plants (2,750 MW)
Water rights, MW In addition to the project portfolio, we have water rights in Chile
equivalent to approximately 2,800 MW
Projects under
study
Chile: Los Cóndores hydro plant (150 MW)
Chile: Neltume hydro plant (473 MW)
Chile: Punta Alcalde coal plant (740 MW)
Peru: Curibamba hydro plant (163 MW)
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and sustainable growth opportunities
30
• Power plant availability improvement
• LTSA optimization
• O&M resources allocation depending
upon its profitability
• Stock optimization
O&M optimization plan
• LNG purchases optimization
• Coal purchases synergies
• Joint purchases Endesa - Enel
Fuel procurement
• Function centralization
• Remote control reinforcement of
power plants
• Contracts renegotiation
• Operational efficiency
Fixed cost reduction plan
Improvement of synergies and efficiency targets
Generation
Achieve efficiencies and set best practice standards
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and sustainable growth opportunities
31
3,652 MW installed capacity
1,328 MW hydro
2,324 MW thermal
Risks are limited:
No cross default risk to the rest of the
group's debt
The book value of Argentina at Endesa Chile
is US$ 172 m
Implementation of regulatory agreements in Argentina
We have high quality assets
Our assets in Argentina have significant value upside if the market recovers
Argentina's contribution to Endesa
Chile business in 9M09
0%1%
5%
25%
% Capacity % EBITDA % Net income % Dividends
Going forward, we will capture the best profitable and sustainable growth opportunities
3232
Endesa Chile’s business platform and solid prospects
Conclusions
Excellent and unique business platform
Strong presence in the region
Optimal country and business diversification
Solid and rooted presence
Proven ability to manage the business
Sound financial position
Profitable growth potential:
Positive structural evolution
Great growth potential in the region
Favourable position and capabilities to leverage on growth
Synergies and efficiency plan
Argentina upside
Greater value