energy 2.0 at visualizar11
DESCRIPTION
Our current electricity system is in trouble.Under investment in research and development has left us with grid infrastructures which are crumbling.To fix this we need to start rolling out smart meters, smart grids, super grids and market based demand response - this will more closely align the electricity demand curve, with the supply curve (which is now becoming less controllable with the advent of renewables).Automated demand response programs are our best hope for successful DR programs. That and intelligent appliances which can adjust their behaviour based on information feeds from utilities about the state of the current (no pun) market.TRANSCRIPT
Energy 2.0
Using The Lessons Of the Web To Improve Our Energy Networks
Visualizar 2011
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Tom Raftery
•Lead analyst, energy and sustainability practice, RedMonk
•GreenMonk.net
•twitter.com/tomraftery
•+34 677 695 468
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Background
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Telecoms
Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Alexander_Graham_Bell.jpg
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Telecoms
Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:1876_Bell_Speaking_into_Telephone.jpg
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Telecoms
Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Alexander_Graham_Bell.jpg Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4929099347/
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Electricity
Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Thomas_Edison.jpg Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/intimaj/111843868/
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Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/adambrock/142056834/
Electricity 1.0 - LANs!
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Electricity 1.0 - Read Only
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/ericskiff/2400270056/9
Electricity 1.0 - Closed!
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/markusschoepke/72431367/10
Electricity 1.0 - Top Down
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/mikedefiant/1949525340/11
Electricity 1.0 - buggy
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4367029329/12
Electricity 1.0 - Dumb!
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/bright/24691962/ 13
Electricity 1.0 - Architected for the Past
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/bakewell/35026819/14
Provisioning for Hits
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Provisioning for Hits
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/31333486@N00/1869124789/16
Then along comes...
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/hsinho/228010056/17
Renewable energy
Source - Red Eléctrica de España (http://www.ree.es)19
Renewable energy
Source - Financial Times (http://on.ft.com/lweA5n)20
Renewable energy
Electricity Demand Wind Energy Wind
20095GW max
1.8GW min
0.9GW max
0.0GW min9.5%
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Renewable energy - 2020
Electricity Demand Wind Energy Wind
202010GW max
3.6 GW min
6.3GW max
0.0GW min40%
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Storage?
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/spo0ky/420291292/23
Exotic storage solutions
Image http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d9/Minebw-large.jpg24
Exotic Storage solutions
Image http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Pumpstor_racoon_mtn.jpg
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And this...
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Looking ahead
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Change agents
29Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/enigmaphotos/458004066/
Change agents
30Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/sshb/3212887119/
Solutions?
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Smart Grid
Smart grid technologies were the largest opportunity found in the study and could globally reduce 2.03 GtCO2e, worth €79 billion ($124.6 billion)
The Climate GroupSmart 2020 Report
http://www.smart2020.org/32
Smart Grid
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4493076201/33
Use proven principles
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/alexbip/247333777/34
Price Variability
Data: http://www.synergymodule.com35
Information
95% [of Americans] are interested in receiving detailed information on their energy use
OracleTurning Information into Power
http://www.oracle.com/go/?&Src=6642417&Act=71&pcode=NAUT08044847MPP13936
Information
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/2888824539/
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TiVo’ising Energy Use
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/earlysound/485734055/38
Peak Shaving
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/ronlayters/13237817/39
Demand Stimulation
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/pigpogm/320545917/40
Pull => Pull & Push
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The Read/Write Grid
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/cdell/185642911/42
Vehicle to Grid - p2p power?
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/better_place/3062172470/43
Quote
I could imagine a smart garage where I would plug in my car and the computer handles it. I could even make money by cost shifting.... It solves energy security, energy prices and job creation...and by the way, climate change.
Eric SchmidtExec Chair Google
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Utility Enablers
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Consumer Enablers
47http://www.getgreenbox.com/
Consumer Enablers
49http://www.google.org/powermeter/howitworks.html
Consumer Enablers
50http://www.microsoft-hohm.com/
Consumer Enablers
Photo http://www.britishgas.co.uk/iphone51
Consumer Enablers
Photo http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/mimssbits/26883/52
Grassroots
54Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4708085959/
To Know Me Is To Change Me
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4733467310/55
Hack it!
Screenshot http://www.pachube.com/users/smartmeter/feeds57
Hacking Your Home Electric
58Screenshot http://twitter.com/andy_house
Hacking Your Home Electric
59Screenshot http://stanford-clark.com/cgi-bin/cc128pie.pl?andy
What if?
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What if?
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/melancon/285306424/61
What if?
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What if?
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/5739088663/
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What if?
Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/commensa/2531256290/64
Why is this Critical?
As global average temperature increase exceeds about 3.5 degrees C, model projections suggest significant extinctions (40-70% of species assessed) around the globe.
2007 IPCC Climate Change Synthesis Report
http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr_spm.pdf65
¡Gracias!
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