energy efficiency the multi-family business strategy sean mcguire
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FREEMAN WEBB COMPANIESENERGY EFFICIENCY: THE MULTIFAMILY BUSINESS
STRATEGYJULY 30th, 2013
FREEMAN WEBB COMPANIES Founded in 1979 with one multifamily property and 1 employee Currently Freeman Webb has over 450 employees and
owns/manages a long-term portfolio of income producing properties comprised of 16,000 apartment units under ownership/management as well as 1,000,000 sf of office and retail space
Annual Rent Collections of $100 Million Properties owned are primarily in Tennessee, but previously the
company owned multifamily properties in Alabama, Indiana, Ohio, Missouri, Mississippi and Texas
Freeman Webb Companies is comprised of the following divisions: Acquisitions & Investments Property Management Construction Services Mortgage Services Residential Real Estate Brokerage
FREEMAN WEBB: Acquisitions & Investments
Focuses on the acquisition of multifamily properties for our investor clients
Historically have acquired 1970’s and 1980’s vintage assets
Perform large-scale rehabs, reposition and stabilize assets for long-term holds
Through asset management, Freeman Webb looks to maximize investor yields by many methods including reduction of individual property operations, namely reducing property operating expenses
Business strategy has helped the company to grow by 50% in the last three years
FREEMAN WEBB: Property Management
Management company provides property management services for Freeman Webb-owned multifamily and commercial properties
Also provides property management services for clients; has roughly 6,600 apartment units and over 500,000 sf of commercial space in our management portfolio
Named the 2010 National Property Management Company of the Year by the National Association of Home Builders
FREEMAN WEBB: Construction Services
Manages large-scale rehabs of new acquisitions and/or current assets that are looking to be repositioned
Typically has over $20,000,000 worth of rehab in process at any given time
Based on rehab scope and property needs, rehabs will include full interior and exterior renovations
FREEMAN WEBB: Construction Services
Whispering Oaks – Before Rehab
FREEMAN WEBB: Construction Services
Whispering Oaks – After Rehab
Whispering Oaks – Before & After
Whispering Oaks – Before & After
FREEMAN WEBB: Construction Services
Interior Unit rehabs include cabinet replacement, counter top replacement installation of new flooring, among other items
There are also a number of opportunities for installation of energy efficient appliances, windows and doors
Repositioning of properties through extensive interior & exterior rehabs provides more quality housing opportunities for individuals and families while also extending the useful life of the asset
DEMAND FOR MULTIFAMILY HOUSING
Multifamily properties (5+ units) make up approximately 20% of the nation’s housing supply but that percentage will increase
Apartment demand is at an all-time high for several reasons:I. DemographicsII. Shift in PsychologyIII. Declining Homeownership RatesIV. Difficulty in Getting a MortgageV. Pent-up Renter Demand
M U LT I FA M I LY D E M A N DI . DEMOGRAPHICS
Number of People Turning 30 Years Old vs. Homeownership Rate
M U LT I FA M I LY D E M A N D
I I . A SHIFT IN PSYCHOLOGY Young peoples’ attitudes towards homeownership
have changed
One reason is they are seeing people trapped by “underwater” mortgages and millions of foreclosures
They believe that a home is no longer the biggest investment of a person’s life, but rather that they can rent and still live how they want
They are free to pick up and move if they get a job opportunity in another city
Source: “Renter Nation”, Gene Epstein, Barron’s Magazine
M U LT I FA M I LY D E M A N D
I I I . DECLINING HOMEOWNERSHIP RATES
The homeownership rate has fallen to 65% from its peak of 69% in 2004
It is likely to fall below 64% by 2015, if not sooner
Conversely, it is anticipated that the national rental rate will rise to 36% by 2015
Every percentage point increase in the rental rate = 1.3 million households joining the renter pool
Average household size is greater than two people, so analysts estimate
10 million extra renters could be moving into the market over the next five years
Apartment supply being delivered is, in most estimates, less than half of what is necessary to meet the expected demand (Marcus & Millichap, 2012 Apartment Outlook)
Source: “Renter Nation”, Gene Epstein, Barron’s Magazine
M U LT I FA M I LY D E M A N D
I I I . DECLINING HOMEOWNERSHIP RATES (cont inued)
M U LT I FA M I LY D E M A N D
IV. LESS LIKELY TO PURCHASE A HOME
First-time home buyers (the bulk of which are under 35 years of age) now account for roughly 30% of home sales, down from as high as 50% in 2009
The question becomes “how many renters can actually qualify for a mortgage?”
Many in this generation have gone back to school for more education and have taken on large student debt obligations
Stricter mortgage underwriting standards, which were much needed, are also making it more difficult for many in the younger generation to qualify for a mortgage
M U LT I FA M I LY D E M A N D
V. A GENERATION LIVING AT HOME
%
%
%
%
Source: “The Boomerang Generation: Feeling OK about Living with Mom and Dad”, Pew Research Center Report (March 15, 2012
Put into Perspective: the highest the young adult rate has ever been was in the 1940’s when it was 27.7%. At its low point in the 1980’s, this rate was right at 11%.
MULTIFAMILY DEMAND LEADS TO DEMAND FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Freeman Webb and firms like it are examples of multifamily investors who are looking to retrofit properties with energy efficient technologies
Multifamily investors are hoping for want to utilize and implement public and/or private programs that will provide assistance in that effort
Other programs, such as Low-Income Housing Tax Credit programs, can provide equity to incorporate energy efficiency in property rehabs
Demand for multifamily units is at record levels, so the need for these programs is greater than ever before
In the wake of the Great Recession, apartment renters are much more price-sensitive than ever and more mindful of their monthly expenses
Younger generations are more mindful of the environment in general and desire to see energy efficiency and eco-friendly properties
BUSINESS STRATEGY:Combating Implementation Challenges
Ignorance of available programs and how to access/implement them on the part of owners: educational events like today are essential
Some programs, like those that offer energy tax credits, are difficult to qualify for or are cost-prohibitive
Owner’s need convincing of the merit of spending money on energy efficient upgrades as opposed to other property upgrades or general maintenance
Problem of Renter Perspective: utility reductions are not yet realized by prospective renter
which makes it difficult to use as sales tool Prospective renter’s are largely drawn by property condition
(curb appeal), property amenities (pool, playground, etc.), and condition of unit
Owner’s reluctant to make upgrades where returns may not be realized for years to come
BUSINESS STRATEGY:Conclusion
Demand for multifamily units is at an all-time high Multifamily owners currently have opportunities to
incorporate energy efficiency into their properties for new development but also in property rehabs
Energy efficiency can reduce operating costs for properties which typically lead to higher property cash flows and higher investor yields
Data shows that the economic benefit for energy efficiency can be substantially and it can be attained with the help of existing programs
Energy efficiency can be an effective marketing tool with respect to the leasing of multifamily units
Energy efficiency, aside from being the right thing to do, is simply good business