SPEAKING

SPEAKING

BY ; I WAYAN JUNIARSANA, SST, M.FisENGLISH DEBATE There are some English Debate system used in Indonesia such as : AUSTRALIAN PARLIAMENTARRY SYSTEM (APS), WORLD SCHOOL FORMAT, ect

The concept of English Debate : clash of argument and idea delivered in English

Each speaker will have different task in delivering the speech/ideaOne team consists of 3 speakers :First speakerSecond speakerThird speakerReply Speaker (1 st or 2nd speaker)Affirmative (Government) VS Negative (opposition)IMPORTANT TERMSMotion: topic being discussed in the debateMembers of this house: members of parliamentAdjudicator: judge (honorable adjudicators)Rebutal: opinion used to attackTheme line: statement to prove a teams stand on the motionTeam split: argument to support theme lineCase building: time to prepare the argument (30 minutes)Verbal adjudication: resume from the adjudicators to decide the winnerMargin: the score difference between your team with your opponentROLES OF THE SPEAKER1 st Affirmative :- mendifinisikan motion- memberikan team line- menyampaikan team split- menyampaikan split/argumen- menyimpulkan atau memberikan ringkasan dari apa yang telah disampaikan1 st Negative- memberikan respon dari definisi motion- memberikan theme line- menyampaikan team split- memberikan bantahan/rebutal dari 1 st (+) - menyampaikan argument/split2 nd AffirmativeMemberikan bantahan /rebutal kepada 1 st (-)Secara singkat memberikan penguatan /klarifikasi dari pernyataan argument 1 st (+)Menyampaikan argument /splitMenyimpulkan atau memberikan ringkasan dari apa yang telah disampaikan2nd Negative :Memberikan bantahan / rebutal kepada 2nd (+)Secara singkat memberikan penguatan / klarifikasi dari argument 1st (-)Menyampaikan splitMenyimpulkan atau memberikan ringkasan dari apa yang telah disampaikan3rd Affirmative Memberikan bantahan kepada 2nd & 1st (-)Pembicara 3rd juga bisa memberikan penguatan /penekanan /contoh dari bantahan/argumen yang disampaikan oleh pembicara sebelumnya 1st & 2nd (+)Membangun kembali kasusnya (rebuild teams case)Menyimpulkan case

3rd NegativeMemberikan bantahan kepada ketiga pembicara affirmativePembicara 3rd bisa membawakan bantahan yang mungkin belum disampaikan oleh pembicara sebelumnya. Selain itu juga bisa memberikan penguatan/penekanan/contoh dari argument/bantahan pembicara sebelumnyaMembangun kembali kasusnya (rebuild teams case)Menyimpulkan caseEXPRESSION Ladies and gentlemen, the honorable adjudicators, and members of this houseNow I am standing here as the 1st , 2nd , 3rd speaker of (+) (-)First of all let me define the motion..Let me rebut the 1st speaker of affirmative teamLet me give you the rebuttal. Their argument is very weakOur argument still stands strongI rest my case and I beg you to propose (to finish the speech)MOTIONSThat cigarette advertisement must be banned from the sport eventsThis house believe that the education should be freeThis house would go vegetarianThis house believe that advertising is harmpul This house would introduce labels on food to encourage people to eat betterPenilaian speaking dilakukan secara individual dengan aspek-aspek penilaian: *. Intonasi (intonation)*. Pengucapan (pronounciation)*. Tata bahasa (grammer)*. Kelancaran bicara (fluency), dan*. Gaya bicara (diction).