europe: an introduction 596-629
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Europe: An Introduction 596-629. Lesson Overview. ID geographic locations of major nations of Europe Provide examples of how Ancient Greece and the Roman Empire influenced development Describe how religions affected the development of Europe - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Europe: An IntroductionEurope: An Introduction596-629596-629
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Lesson OverviewLesson Overview
ID geographic locations of major nations of ID geographic locations of major nations of EuropeEurope
Provide examples of how Ancient Greece and Provide examples of how Ancient Greece and the Roman Empire influenced developmentthe Roman Empire influenced development
Describe how religions affected the Describe how religions affected the development of Europedevelopment of Europe
How nationalism destroyed the continental How nationalism destroyed the continental European empiresEuropean empires
How Marxism, socialism, and fascism affected How Marxism, socialism, and fascism affected the development of Europethe development of Europe
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
The Geographic Locations of The Geographic Locations of the Major Nations of Europethe Major Nations of Europe
Europe stretches Europe stretches from Spain in the from Spain in the west to Russia’s west to Russia’s Ural Mountains in Ural Mountains in the east the east
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Western EuropeGermany, France, Belgium, Nerherlands,
Austria, Switzerland
Northern EuropeNorthern EuropeBritain, IrelandBritain, Ireland
Demark, NorwayDemark, NorwaySweden, Iceland, FinlandSweden, Iceland, Finland
Eastern EuropeEastern EuropeCzech Republlic, Hungary, Poland, Sklovakia, Czech Republlic, Hungary, Poland, Sklovakia,
Bulgaria, RomaniaBulgaria, Romania
Southern EuropeSouthern EuropeItaly, Spain, Portugal, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo,
Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia, Greece, Albania, TurkeyMacedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia, Greece, Albania, Turkey
The Alps are Europe’s highest mountainsThe Alps are Europe’s highest mountains
Carpathians are Europe’s largest mountain range
Danube is the longest river within the European Union
Eiffel Tower :Paris (France)
Millennium Wheel: London
Roman Colosseum Milan, Italy
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Ancient Greece Ancient Rome Byzantine Empire
Democracy-around 500BCPhilosophyArchitectureMythology-stories of Greek Gods- heroesLanguage-fields of study have Greek originsReligion
Law-legal latin terms Engineering-roads- bridges-structuresArchitectureGovernmentLanguageReligion
only civilized European power after the western half of the Roman Empire crumbled in AD 476
Preserved literture & learning
INFLUENCE
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Christianity Islam Judaism
great unifier, especially after Western Roman Empire’s decline
Muslim rule over Islamic territories of al-Andalus rose and fell between 711 - 1492
Crusades: series of wars to liberate Jerusalem from Muslim rule
Banished from:
England in 1290France in 1396Austria in 1421Spain in 1492
Religion Affected Development
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Marxism Socialism Fascism
The ideas of Marx and his colleague, Friedrich Engels, caught on as Europe industrialized (Marxism)
Soviet Union
ideology of the far right and was nationalistic in a tribal or racist sense
Benito Mussolini of ItalyAdolf Hitler’s Nazism
Fascism wrought death and destruction throughout Europe before and during World War II, killing tens of millions of people
Tens of millions died under communism as well
Nationalism Destroyed the Continental European Empires
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Holy Roman Empire
Ottoman Empire - Russian Empire
Largely Germanemperors saw themselves as successors to Romans
“the sick man of Edefeat of the Hapsburgs in World War I led to the carving up of the empire into many independent republics urope
lost part of Poland and all of Finland after World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution
Nationalism (loyal to country) Destroyed 4 European Empires
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
CPS Questions ( 2-4)CPS Questions ( 2-4)
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Activity 1: Geographic Activity 1: Geographic Locations in Europe Locations in Europe
Identify the countries and bodies of water Identify the countries and bodies of water in Europein Europe
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Activity 2: European InfluencesActivity 2: European Influences in the US in the US
What current or historic European influences are evident?What current or historic European influences are evident? Do any restaurants offer European food (Italian, Greek)?Do any restaurants offer European food (Italian, Greek)? Do any of the city’s residents speak a European language?Do any of the city’s residents speak a European language?
Do you know of any inscriptions that seem to be in Latin?Do you know of any inscriptions that seem to be in Latin?
What religious traditions have their roots in Europe?What religious traditions have their roots in Europe?
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Activity 3: Understanding Activity 3: Understanding NationalismNationalism
1.1. How would you describe the historic and current How would you describe the historic and current influence of nationalism on the United States? influence of nationalism on the United States?
2.2. How has it shaped the US? How has it shaped the US?
3.3. What part, if any, does nationalism play in the US What part, if any, does nationalism play in the US today?today?
4.4. Compare and contrast your ideas about US Compare and contrast your ideas about US nationalism to the nationalism movements in nationalism to the nationalism movements in Europe we learned about today.Europe we learned about today.
Chapter 6, Lesson 1Chapter 6, Lesson 1
Review QuestionsReview Questions
CPS Questions (5 - 6)CPS Questions (5 - 6)