european university barcelona campus: beyond budgeting – a (secret) performance booster in lean |...
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European University Barcelona Campus | Mar-12-2015
Fabiola Eyholzer | @FabiolaEyholzer
Beyond Budgeting – A (Secret) Performance Booster In Lean | Agile Enterprises
© 2015 Just Leading Solutions LLC. All Rights Reserved
Beyond Budgeting – A (Secret) Performance Booster In Lean | Agile Enterprises
Class of 2000: A joyous moment and the feeling to be at the top of the (management) world.
© 2015 Just Leading Solutions LLC. All Rights Reserved 2Mar-12-2015
Beyond Budgeting – A (Secret) Performance Booster In Lean | Agile Enterprises
Here are the bad news:
© 2015 Just Leading Solutions LLC. All Rights Reserved 3
Here are the bad news: Most of our management believes and tools are outdated and no longer valid!
Mar-12-2015
Beyond Budgeting – A (Secret) Performance Booster In Lean | Agile Enterprises
Excited to talk @EurUni Barcelona. Are you ready to dive into the world of #lean | #agile and #beyondbudgeting?
• The digital age and how lean | agile enterprises have a competitive advantage.
• Challenges and downfalls of traditional budgeting and why companies desperately hold on to it.
• “Beyond Budgeting” and its place in an empowering and adaptive management model.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
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The World Is No Longer The Same
A social used to be a gathering with colleagues.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Surfing used to be an outdoor sport.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Only your head used to be in the cloud.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Twitter used to be a sound.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Skype used to be a typographical error.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
An office certainly did not used to look like that.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Big data used to be a rock band.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
4G used to be a parking lot.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
What about the way we lead and manage our companies? How do we achieve performance and flow?
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Analogy: What we can learn about flow and performance from traffic.
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Round About
Traffic Light
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Companies try to respond to the challenges of today’s business world: Often making it worse than better.
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The World Is No Longer The Same
Successful enterprises have the courage to fully embrace change and take a different route.
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Lean | agile enterprises are more innovative, engaging and fun because they are fit to compete in the digital world.
21st Century Enterprise
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Corporate DNA: Lean | agile values are the foundation for an inspiring, engaging & winning corporate culture.
Lean | agile DNA
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Corporate Setup: A complex, connected & adaptive ecosystem.
Connected Ecosystem
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Strategy Translation: Iterative, meaningful & shared purpose & objectives.
Meaningful Purpose
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Main Value Chain: Co-created services, designed in interactive, flexible processes.
Co-Created Services
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Inspiring Leadership: Collaborative & empowering style to ignite the power of self-organizing teams.
Inspiring Leadership
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Information Flow: Proactively communicated, transparent & fully accessible on social and mobile platforms.
Shared Knowledge
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Governance: Decentralized decision making with broad guidelines and latitude for creativity and innovation.
Ignited Creativity
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Performance Strength: Focused, responsive and fast-paced operations with a “if you fail, fail fast” philosophy.
Performance Strength
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Characteristics Of A Lean | Agile Enterprise
Lean | agile enterprises embrace dynamic processes and believe and trust in the power of people.
Adapted from Bjarte Bogsnes «Ambition to Action»
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dyn
amic
stab
le
Theory “X” Theory “Y”
Leadership
Pro
cess
es
Traditional Management
Lean | Agile
Mar-12-2015
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Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
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Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We trust our people with huge endeavors but do not trust them on little things.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We see budgets as entitlements.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We do not differentiate between good and bad cost management.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We believe target setting & evaluation requires absolute numbers instead of engaging messages.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We are still convinced individual bonuses are the only way to motivate people and drive performance.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We are trying to fit the real world into a well-organized, calendar based business rhythm.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We struggle to get high quality budgets with good targets, reliable forecasts and effective resource allocation.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
We spend so much time and energy on budgets and reporting and have a considerable efficiency problem.
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Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
Challenges With Traditional Budgeting Approach
Why hold on to such a budgeting approach? It is old blind faith! Here are some outdated beliefs and myths.
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No centralized control = Chaos and anarchy
Good performance = Hitting the budget numbers
No budget = Cost explosion
No individual bonus =no performance
More details = more quality
Need to know = Enough to know
I can explain = I have control
Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Implementing Beyond Budgeting»
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Beyond Budgeting Approach
Mar-12-2015
Beyond Budgeting Approach
Traditional Budgeting is about stabile processes and ”theory X” leadership.
Adapted from Bjarte Bogsnes «Ambition to Action»
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dyn
amic
stab
le
Theory “X” Theory “Y”
Leadership
Pro
cess
es
• Relative & directional goals• Dynamic forecasting &
resource allocation• Holistic performance
evaluation
• Rigid, detail & annual• Rules-based
micromanagement• Centralized command &
control• Secrecy, sticks & carrots
• Value based• Autonomy• Transparency• Internal Motivation
• Relative & directional goals• Dynamic forecasting &
resource allocation• Holistic performance
evaluation
• Rigid, detail & annual• Rules-based
micromanagement• Centralized command &
control• Secrecy, sticks & carrots
• Value based• Autonomy• Transparency• Internal Motivation
Mar-12-2015
Beyond Budgeting Approach
Beyond Budgeting is about dynamic processes and ”theory Y” leadership.
Adapted from Bjarte Bogsnes «Ambition to Action»
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• Relative & directional goals• Dynamic forecasting &
resource allocation• Holistic performance
evaluation
• Rigid, detail & annual• Rules-based
micromanagement• Centralized command &
control• Secrecy, sticks & carrots
• Value based• Autonomy• Transparency• Internal Motivation
dyn
amic
stab
le
Theory “X” Theory “Y”
Leadership
Pro
cess
es
Beyond Budgeting
Traditional Management
Mar-12-2015
Beyond Budgeting Approach
What does ’Beyond Budgeting’ mean and how is the word ‘Budgeting’ used?
Source: Beyond Budgeting Roundtable BBRT.org
© 2015 Just Leading Solutions LLC. All Rights Reserved 42Mar-12-2015
‘Beyond Budgeting’ means beyond command-and-control toward a management model that is more empowered and adaptive.
• Beyond Budgeting is about rethinking how we manage organizations in a post-industrial world where innovative management models represent the only sustainable competitive advantage. It is also about releasing people from the burdens of stifling bureaucracy and suffocating control systems, trusting them with information and giving them time to think, reflect, share, learn and improve. Above all it is about learning how to change from the many leaders who have built and managed ‘beyond budgeting’ organizations.
The word ‘Budgeting’ in this context describes both a management culture and a performance management system.
• The word ‘budgeting’ is not used in its narrow sense of planning and control, but as a generic term for the traditional command and control management model (with the annual budget process at its core).
Beyond Budgeting Approach
The Beyond Budgeting principles focus on a change in leadership and in processes.
Source: Beyond Budgeting Roundtable BBRT.org
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Change in Leadership Change in Processes
1. Values – Bind people to a common cause; not a central plan
2. Governance – Govern through shared values and sound judgment; not detailed rules and regulations
3. Transparency – Make information open and transparent; don’t restrict and control it
4. Teams – Organize around seamless network of accountable teams; not centralized functions
5. Trust – Trust teams to regulate their performance; don’t micro-manage them
6. Accountability – Base accountability on holistic criteria and peer reviews; not on hierarchical relationships
7. Goals – Set ambitious medium-term goals, not short-term fixed targets
8. Rewards – Base rewards on relative performance; not on meeting fixed targets
9. Planning – Make planning a continuous and inclusive process; not a top-down annual event
10. Coordination – Coordinate interactions dynamically; not through annual budgets
11. Resources – Make resources available just-in-time; not just-in-case
12. Controls – Base controls on fast, frequent feedback; not budget variances
Mar-12-2015
Beyond Budgeting Approach
The Beyond Budgeting principles focus on a change in leadership and in processes.
Adapted from Beyond Budgeting Roundtable BBRT.org
Ch
ang
e in
Lea
der
ship
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Ch
ang
e in P
rocesses
•9. Planning•10. Coordination
•11. Resources•12. Controls
•4. Teams•5. Trust•6. Accountability
•7. Goals•8. Rewards
•1. Values•2. Governance•3. Transparency
Governance &
Transparency
Goals & Rewards
Planning & Controls
Accountable Teams
Mar-12-2015
Beyond Budgeting Approach
Principles are key on the cultural journey from traditional to beyond budgeting.
Adapted from Franz Röösli, Michael Gebauer, based on BBRT
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Industrial Age
Traditional Budgeting
Vision
Annual budget
«keeping on track»
Control (vs. budget)
Incentives (vs. budget)
Information Age
Beyond Budgeting
Iterativ, adaptive
6 LeadershipPrinciples
Cultural Journey
6 ProcessPrinciples
dynamic goals
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Beyond Budgeting Approach
Beyond Budgeting is not a standardized solution, every journey is different.
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Beyond Budgeting Approach
Case Study: Start of the Statoil journey – solving a seriousbudget conflict.
Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Ambition to Action»
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Beyond Budgeting Approach
First movers across the globe apply or are on a journey towards Beyond Budgeting.
Source: Bjarte Bogsnes «Ambition to Action»
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You cannot discover new oceans unless you are willing to lose sight of the shore.
unknown
Thank you!
Just Leading Solutions
275 Madison Avenue14th Floor
New York, NY 10016
© 2015 Just Leading Solutions LLC. All Rights Reserved 50
Fabiola EyholzerCEO
[email protected]+1 908 340 8091
@FabiolaEyholzer
Mar-12-2015