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  • 8/14/2019 Excel OCR1

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 1 of 14Ver. 1.0

    In this session, you will learn to:

    Process data using mathematical and logical functions

    Predict trends using statistical functions

    Objectives

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 2 of 14Ver. 1.0

    Integrating and analyzing large volumes of data is essential

    to present an accurate picture of the business situation.

    There are various tools and applications available that help

    in analyzing data. Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet

    application used for budgeting, accounting, performing

    financial analysis, and predicting business trends.

    Overview

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 3 of 14Ver. 1.0

    The SUMIF function is used to add values in a range if

    certain conditions are fulfilled.

    The SUMPRODUCT function is used to calculate products

    of corresponding values and returns their sum.

    Mathematical Functions

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 4 of 14Ver. 1.0

    Problem Statement 1.1 (Practice)

    David Wong, the Operations Manager of the Sales

    Department of Books Treasure, Inc., wants to generate the

    monthly sales report. function is used to add values in a

    range if certain conditions are fulfilled.Task

    To generate the sales report for Books Treasure, Inc.:

    Calculate the total sales for the month of July.

    Compute the profit for each book category.

    Computing Data

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 5 of 14Ver. 1.0

    Demonstration

    Demonstrate the usage of the Subtotal function.

    Computing Data (Contd.)

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 6 of 14Ver. 1.0

    1. C1:C8 contains values: 20, 21, 28, 24, 28, 28, 20, 28.

    What will be the return value of =SUMIF(C1:C8,=28)?

    2. Is it mandatory to enclose the formulae within brackets?

    Just a Minute

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 7 of 14Ver. 1.0

    IF function evaluates an expression and returns either a

    true or a false value.

    Nested IF function evaluates multiple conditions.

    AND function checks if all the given conditions are met.

    Logical Functions

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 8 of 14Ver. 1.0

    Problem Statement 1.2 (Practice)

    Books Treasure, Inc. needs to prepare another report

    with complete data of books including the book names,

    price, and the discount offered based on the price of the

    books.Task

    Perform the following tasks:

    Display No Sales for the books whose quantity sold is zero.

    Display No Sales for the books whose quantity sold is zero.

    Presenting Informational Data

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 9 of 14Ver. 1.0

    1. What will be the result of: =AND (C1>10,C2=15) if the cell

    C1 and C2 contain the values 11 and 16, respectively?

    2. What will be the result of: =NOT (D1

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 10 of 14Ver. 1.0

    The TREND function provides estimate for any given period

    on the basis of the data from the previous periods.

    Standard deviation (STDEV) function is used to define as

    the measure of how widely values are dispersed from the

    average value (the mean).

    Statistical Functions

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 11 of 14Ver. 1.0

    Problem Statement 1.3 (Practice)

    Books Treasure, Inc. has shown a fairly good sales growth

    over the past three years. Based on the sales growth in the

    last three years, predict the sales for the next two years.

    TaskPredict the future values of the next two years using the Trend

    function.

    Predicting Trends

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 12 of 14Ver. 1.0

    1. Which function should you use to identify the most

    commonly occurring value?

    2. Higher standard deviation is often interpreted as

    unpredictability. (True/False)

    Just a Minute

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 13 of 14Ver. 1.0

    In this session, you learned that:

    The SUMIF function checks the value in each cell of a range

    before adding the contents of specified cells to a total.

    The SUMPRODUCT function calculates the product of

    corresponding values and returns their sum.Logical function evaluates an expression and returns either

    a true or false value. Some of the logical functions are:

    IF

    NESTED IF

    AND

    Summary

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    Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL

    Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 14 of 14Ver 1 0

    OR

    NOT

    TRUE

    FALSE

    Statistical functions are used for collection, presentation,analysis, and interpretation of numerical data.

    Variance helps in analyzing the extent to which items

    deviate or vary from one another or from a standard or

    central value.

    Standard deviation is defined as the measure of how widelyvalues are dispersed from the average value (the mean).

    Summary (Contd.)