excel ocr1
TRANSCRIPT
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Building Analytic Applications using MS-EXCEL
Analyzing Data for Business Operation/Chapter 1 Slide 1 of 14Ver. 1.0
In this session, you will learn to:
Process data using mathematical and logical functions
Predict trends using statistical functions
Objectives
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Integrating and analyzing large volumes of data is essential
to present an accurate picture of the business situation.
There are various tools and applications available that help
in analyzing data. Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet
application used for budgeting, accounting, performing
financial analysis, and predicting business trends.
Overview
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The SUMIF function is used to add values in a range if
certain conditions are fulfilled.
The SUMPRODUCT function is used to calculate products
of corresponding values and returns their sum.
Mathematical Functions
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Problem Statement 1.1 (Practice)
David Wong, the Operations Manager of the Sales
Department of Books Treasure, Inc., wants to generate the
monthly sales report. function is used to add values in a
range if certain conditions are fulfilled.Task
To generate the sales report for Books Treasure, Inc.:
Calculate the total sales for the month of July.
Compute the profit for each book category.
Computing Data
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Demonstration
Demonstrate the usage of the Subtotal function.
Computing Data (Contd.)
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1. C1:C8 contains values: 20, 21, 28, 24, 28, 28, 20, 28.
What will be the return value of =SUMIF(C1:C8,=28)?
2. Is it mandatory to enclose the formulae within brackets?
Just a Minute
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IF function evaluates an expression and returns either a
true or a false value.
Nested IF function evaluates multiple conditions.
AND function checks if all the given conditions are met.
Logical Functions
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Problem Statement 1.2 (Practice)
Books Treasure, Inc. needs to prepare another report
with complete data of books including the book names,
price, and the discount offered based on the price of the
books.Task
Perform the following tasks:
Display No Sales for the books whose quantity sold is zero.
Display No Sales for the books whose quantity sold is zero.
Presenting Informational Data
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1. What will be the result of: =AND (C1>10,C2=15) if the cell
C1 and C2 contain the values 11 and 16, respectively?
2. What will be the result of: =NOT (D1
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The TREND function provides estimate for any given period
on the basis of the data from the previous periods.
Standard deviation (STDEV) function is used to define as
the measure of how widely values are dispersed from the
average value (the mean).
Statistical Functions
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Problem Statement 1.3 (Practice)
Books Treasure, Inc. has shown a fairly good sales growth
over the past three years. Based on the sales growth in the
last three years, predict the sales for the next two years.
TaskPredict the future values of the next two years using the Trend
function.
Predicting Trends
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1. Which function should you use to identify the most
commonly occurring value?
2. Higher standard deviation is often interpreted as
unpredictability. (True/False)
Just a Minute
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In this session, you learned that:
The SUMIF function checks the value in each cell of a range
before adding the contents of specified cells to a total.
The SUMPRODUCT function calculates the product of
corresponding values and returns their sum.Logical function evaluates an expression and returns either
a true or false value. Some of the logical functions are:
IF
NESTED IF
AND
Summary
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OR
NOT
TRUE
FALSE
Statistical functions are used for collection, presentation,analysis, and interpretation of numerical data.
Variance helps in analyzing the extent to which items
deviate or vary from one another or from a standard or
central value.
Standard deviation is defined as the measure of how widelyvalues are dispersed from the average value (the mean).
Summary (Contd.)