experience of strategic planning kazakhstan high-level forum bishkek, 17-19 may 2006
TRANSCRIPT
Experience of Strategic Planning
Kazakhstan
High-Level Forum
Bishkek, 17-19 May 2006
Questions for discussion
• Statistics in the system of strategic planning of the country
• New approach for development of strategy • Stages of development• Programme up till 2008 as an example of
new approach implementation
System of planning in RK
Strategic planning
Medium term planning
Annual planning
Strategy
2030
Strategy
2010
Programme of the Government
Plan of socio-economic
development
Fiscal policy
State and branch programmes
Address of the President
Budget
Why new approach was required
• The coverage of the entire activity can be efficient at the stage of development of new statistics, when changes of all the system are required. By 2005 the new system of statistics has been created on the whole and it can function irrespective of availability of the programme
• Why strategy is needed in these conditions ?
For solution of complicated problems of today. This is a new task and new strategy is needed for its solution
Distinction of new approach : «steps” in strategy development
Old approachEntire activity
Directions of activity
Measures for each direction
New approachProblem of today, target
Logic of solution (implementation)
Directions of solution (works)
Mechanism of implementation and criteria of implementation
Volume and costs of works
Step 1. Evaluation of the situation for identification of the topical problem
What is topical?• Low quality of data and heavy
burden on small business • Information for SNA is not
sufficiently comparable• Calculation of volume indices
is time consuming process • New data are needed on:
tourism, middle class, trade via Internet, etc.
What is the reason?The standards are not used on: structural statistics,short-term statistics,statistics of branches of economy,quality and metadata, other directions.
Therefore the standards should be introduced
Step 1. Identification of goals
• There are many standards and recommendations, how to select those which are needed to be introduced?
• There is an experience of Eastern European countries. They have passed this way before us.
We need the set of standards which reflects the requirements of Eurostat for the countries of Eastern Europe which are entering the EU.
We have formulated concrete goals
Step 2. Determination of the logic of solution: fоr each standard specific measures for introduction were determined including dates of their
implementation
Year 3Year 2Year 1
Step А1 Step А2 Step А3Standard А
Step B1 Step B3 Step B4Standard В Step B2
Step С1 Step С2Standard С Step B5 Step С3
Step 3. Determination of directions of work
• Analysis has shown that it is needed to execute many homogeneous and duplicating each other measures
• Homogeneous measures were distributed by five kinds or directions of work
Year 3Year 2Year 1
Direction of works 1
Direction of works 2
Direction of works 3
Direction of works 4
Direction of works 5
Step А1
Step
B 1
Step А2
Step B5
Step А3
Step B2
Step
С2Шаг
B4
Step B3
Step С3
Step С1
Steps 4 and 5. Formation of plan and budgetary requirements
Mechanism of implementation
Costs = Budgetary requirement
Direction of work =
Section of the plan
Criteria of implementation
Practical implementation of approach: Programme for 2006-2008
Goal: Improvement of quality of data through introducing EU standardsTasks: 1.Improvement of coordination as essential condition of standards
introduction;2. Development and introduction of methodology for adaptation of the standards;3. Preparation of analytic reports as the form of dissemination of the results of standards introduction;4.Creation of integrated information system as the means of standards introduction;5. International cooperation as the principle of implementation of standards in statistics
Goals and tasks: links between them
анализ
Информ.системы
Междун.сотруднич
координация
методология
Цель
analysis
Informationsystems
Internationalcooperation
coordination
methodology
goal
Task 1: Transition to the modern level of coordination of statistical system
Introduction of quality management
systems in statistics: first stage
– for two processes (organization of
observations, maintenance of
Register)
Expansion of the staff of the
Agency on Statisticsby involving
territorial bodies in order to carry outfunctions
on marketing,methodology,
analysis, etc.
Beginning of works on creation of METIS:
Development and Introduction of
Classification of forms,formation of
metadata register
Task 2. Development and introduction of methodology with the purpose of adaptation
standards at the national level
Development of newState
classificationsand nomenclature
of products in connectionwith changes
of international analogues
in 2007
Introduction of new methodology
of data collection, based on sample
surveys,to reduce
burden
on enterprises
Introduction of new branches and
modules of statistics of:
disabled persons,middle class,
trade via Internet,etc.
Task 3. Introduction of system approach to the organization and execution of statistical
information analysis
Introduction of a standard
Conduct of a survey
New (improved)
data
Analytic report
(annual coordination
of themes withState bodies)
users
Task 4. Creation of the integrated information system «State Statistics» for the collection, processing, storage
and dissemination of data
Today:Selected
self-dependent complexes,
technology fordifferent
stages or kinds of works
Programme:Development
of missing subsystems
(Data storage,Register for
social statistics,Portal for users, etc.
Result:Technology
for the system as a whole, from the collection to dissemination of
data through Internet,
Accounting of burden
Task 5. Transition from getting technical assistance to active international cooperation
Statistics has 7 agreements and doesn’t have means for cooperation;
during 10 years the volume of grants reduced twice
Introduction of standards requires not the reduction but
expansion of cooperation
The Programme envisages to conduct 3 international seminars at the expense of the budget and
the work in accordance withthe concluded agreements
Mechanism of implementation
• Adoption of normative acts (about the change in structure of the Agency on Statistics), receipt of certificates (for quality system), etc. will be the criteria of coordination measures implementation
• Individual budget programmes and corresponding control of their implementation are envisaged for methodology and analysis
• For other measures – budget control, as well as control on the part of other ministries (for information technologies – Agency for Information Systems; for international cooperation – Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
Expected results
• Improvement of management: system of quality, accounting of burden, metadata, transition to a new system of classifications (2008г.)
• Introduction of new statistical indicators for 14 modules • Annual execution of scientific and research works
(methodology), analytic reports (approximately for 20 themes)
• Development and introduction of 5 information systems• Conduct of 3 international seminars for the first time on
the initiative of Kazakhstan: statistics of tourism, classifications, register of enterprises
Achievement of the goal
Considerable expansion of the usage of fundamental international standards and recommendations. Increasing on this basis of the efficiency of the system of statistics, improvement of data quality and reduction of respondents burden.