CAREER BASEDFREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

ABOUTUNDERGRADUATE COURSES

N ote : P le ase pr es s C t r l + R igh t c l i c k o f m ouse t o fo l l ow t h e Hi gh l i ght ed He adin gs

STUDY ABROAD Q1. I am studying in class XII. What is the best time to apply for TOEFL and SAT? Should I apply

after my 10+2 or after my graduation? I am very confused.

Q2. I have taken up Arts in class XII CBSC boards and interested in pursuing an undergraduate course in The United States. Could you give me information about the TOEFL - iBT Internet Based Testing?

Q3. Could you apprise me about the Test Locations for TOEFL-iBT [Test of English as a Foreign Language - Internet Based Test] in India and how to register?

Q4. Could you give me detail information about the IELTS, the International English Language Testing System?

Q5. Could you apprise me about the IELTS test centres in Northern India?

Q6. Could you give me information about some study abroad websites of different Countries?

SCHOLARSHIP Q1. Could you kindly give me information about the Rhodes scholarships India -2007?

Q2. Could you give me information about the PSB Academy Scholarship?

Q3. Could you kindly give me information about the Singapore Airlines-Neptune Orient Lines Undergraduate Scholarship?

Q4. Could you give me information about scholarship websites?

AFTER HSC/10+2: IN SCIENCES (Medical and Non-Medical)Q1. I am in class XII [science stream] and I am interested in pursuing an undergraduate course in

Biotechnology. Could you please let me know the Institutions offering this course?Q2. I am currently studying in class XII in a CBSE school in Jammu. I wish to pursue a B.Sc. degree

in astrophysics in India. Which are the colleges for it? Are class XII board marks the only criteria for a B.Sc. degree in astrophysics, irrespective of the state in which it is to be pursued?

Q3. I have just completed 10+2 sciences and I am interested in pursuing my bachelor’s degree in B.Pharmacy. Could you please apprise me about the eligibility criteria and a few institutions offering this course?

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Q4. I am Interested in pursuing an under graduate programme in Agriculture or its Allied Sciences. Could you let me know about the entry into this programme through the All India Entrance examination?

Q5. I am studying in class 12th, and I am interested in joining the National Defence Academy. Could you please give me all the details?

Q6. I am in class XII and I would like to become a pilot in the Indian Air force. Can you please tell me the details about the eligibility criteria and the selection procedure for women in the Indian air force as a pilot?

Q7. I have completed class XII with Physics, Chemistry and Math. I am Interested in pursuing PPL. Could you kindly give me some information about the entry to this course and some Indian Flying clubs offering training for PPL?

Q8. I am interested in pursuing a CPL (Commercial Pilot’s License) course. Please send me some information about the Indian academies or clubs for CPL training, and the hourly course fee?

Q9. I am studying in class XI, Science stream and I am interested in becoming a Pilot could you apprise me of the admission and selection procedure into the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi. Could you also let me know about any other flying school in Punjab?

Q10. I have taken up sciences at 10+2, with physics, chemistry and math. Could you please tell me about the 10+2 Technical Entry Scheme into the Indian Army?

Q11. I am interested in joining the Indian Navy after my 10th examinations as a Matric Entry Recruit. Could you tell me about the task involved as a Matric recruit in the Indian Navy, when is this notification published and what is the eligibility criterion for recruitment?

Q12. I have opted for Physics, Chemistry, Math in class XI and am keen to join the merchant navy. What is the eligibility criterion? Does one need to take any test? Could you please tell me about the selection procedure?

AFTER HSC/10+2 IN SCIENCES: (Non-Medical)Q1. I am a science student of class XII and would like to know the new eligibility criteria for

appearing in the Joint Entrance Test [JEE-2006] as well as the pattern of examination for admission to the undergraduate courses in the seven Indian Institutes of Technology?

Q2. I am a science student of class XII and interested in pursuing an engineering degree. Could you please let me know about the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), All India Engineering /Architecture Entrance Examination (AIEEE)?

Q3. I am a Science student of Class XII interested in pursuing a career in Architecture. Could you please give me information about some important architecture Entrance Tests?

AFTER HSC/10+2 IN SCIENCES: (Medical)Q1. I will be taking my10+2 board exams next year. Can you please give me some information about

The Armed Forces Medical College {AFMC}, entrance exam?

Q2. I am a science student of CBSC class XII interested in appearing for the Common Entrance Test [CET] conducted by the Board of Professional Entrance Examination, J and K. Could you

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let me know the details about admission in various professional courses - MBBS/ BDS/ BAMS/ BUMS/ BE/ B.V.Sc./ B.Sc. [Agri.]/ B.Sc. [Forestry] in Government /Private recognized colleges of the State.

Q3. I have completed my plus two in medical stream. Could you kindly give me information about the paramedical streams I can opt for or any other stream other than medicine?

Q4. I am pursuing class 12th with physics, chemistry, math and biology and appearing for various medical entrance examinations. I am also exploring the option of pursuing medical studies in the USA. I wish to know the basic eligibility for taking up medical studies in the US and the exams required?

Q5. I am interested in pursuing Bachelors degree in Physiotherapy after class XII. Could you mention a few institutions offering this course in India?

Q6. I am interested in pursuing a course in B.V.Sc. (Bachelors in Veterinary Sciences). Could you please let me know about the All India Common Entrance Examination for admission to this course? Could you also let me know about the admission process in different colleges?

Q7. I am a student of class XII, interested in Biology. Could you kindly let me know the different courses I could pursue after class XII?

Q8. Could you give me an overview of Home Science as a subject? Could you apprise me about the entry and study route after 10+2 and the universities offering this course?

AFTER HSC/10+2: COMMERCE Q1. I am a Student of Commerce. I want to know the different courses that I can pursue after class

XII?

Q2. Could you apprise me about the newly launched three year degree programme for commerce students with a specialization in banking and insurance launched by Mumbai University? I would like to know the details of the course content?

Q3. I am studying in FYB.COM (Banking and Insurance). What further studies can I pursue to enter the banking sector? I joined this course, as it would help me for the Probationary Officers (PO) exam to become a manager in a bank. After doing M.Com., Can I achieve a higher rank in a bank? From where can I get study material for Bank PO Exam?

AFTER HSC/10+2: ACTUARIAL SCIENCE /INSURANCEQ1. Could you tell me who or what is an Actuary, about his work environment and areas of

specialization?

Q2. I want to qualify as an Actuary? Could you apprise me on the entry route after 10+2? Could you also let me know about the study course?

Q3. I am in first year B.Com. I want to qualify as an Actuary. Please advice on entry routes and details of joining through the route recommended.

Q4. Could you apprise me about the Future Career prospects after qualify as an Actuary.

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Q5. Could you let me know the Universities in India offering Actuarial science as a three years degree course, after 10+2 and graduation?

AFTER HSC/10+2: CA/CS/ICWAIQ1. I am in class X and I am interested in doing my Chartered Accountancy. Could you apprise me

about the recent changes introduced in Chartered Accountancy by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India [ICAI] to update examination and training?

Q2. I am student of Commerce (class XII), and would like some information about the recent changes made in the Company Secretary syllabus. Could you also apprise me about the admission process?

Q3. I am a commerce student (class XII) of the University Of Jammu planning to become a Company Secretary. How do I pursue this?

Q4. I am a final year B.Com [Hon] student at Delhi University. I want to do a course in Cost & Works Accounting after graduation. What are the prospects of doing a course from the In-stitute of Cost and Works Accountants of India (ICWAI)?

AFTER HSC/10+2: ARTS AND HUMANITIESQ1. Could you give me a list of degree colleges affiliated to the University Of Jammu?

Q2. I am interested in pursuing a B.A. (Hon) in Business Economics from the University of Delhi. Could you let me know the colleges offering this course?

Q3. I am a student of class XII with geography, economics and political science as my subjects. I am interested in geography and economics but am undecided as to which subject will benefit me more in relation to a career. Please advice.

AFTER HSC/10+2: BBA/BMS/BBSQ1. I am in 10+2 commerce. I want to do a Masters in Business Administration (MBA) after

pursuing Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA). Which are the best colleges for BBA? Also, which are the different fields of management, which are beneficial?

Q2. Could you kindly give me information about the bachelors in business management studies (BMS) degree course offered by Mumbai University?

Q3. I am studying in class XII and want to pursue Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA) there after. Could you please let me know the colleges in Jammu offering this course? Could you also let me know about the eligibility criteria, fee structure and details about the written test for admission to this course?

Q4. Could you kindly give information about the Universities offering Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA) in India?

AFTER HSC/10+2: MBA INTEGRATEDQ1. I have just given my class XII exams Science stream [non medical]. I am interested in doing

MBA [Integrated 5 years course]. Please suggest some institutions that offer such courses and also the eligibility for it.

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AFTER HSC/10+2: LAWQ1. I am a student of class XII. I would like to opt for law as a career. Please guide me about the

various branches of law and what are the tasks undertaken by a lawyer?

Q2. I am a student of class XII and interested in doing the 5 years law course from The Law School, University of Jammu. Could you please let me know about the admission procedure for this course? Could you also apprise me about the intake capacity for this programme, the fee structure and the components of the written test?

Q3. I am a student of class XII, and would like to know the colleges in Jammu offering the bachelors of law - five year’s course?

Q4. Could you kindly give me information about the selection procedure into the 5 years degree programme in LLB offered by the renowned law institutes in the country?

Q5. Could you kindly give me detailed information about the admission procedure to the LLB programmes offered by the prominent law institutes in India?

AFTER HSC/10+2: BCAQ1. I am interested in pursuing Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) after class XII. Could

you please let me know the respective colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu offering this course and the seats available in the respective colleges?

Q2. I am studying in class XII of KC Public School and I am interested in pursuing Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) course from one of the Colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu. Could you kindly give me information about the admission procedure and fee structure of the above?

Q3. I have passed class 12 with science. I want to know about the Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) course. Is it available in Mumbai University? Please tell me about other courses related to computer and where should I go for it? Where do I pursue a distance education course?

Q4. My sister has appeared for her HSC (XII Science) examination. She plans to do Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA). Which institutes in Delhi offer it and what is the procedure to be followed?

Q5. Could you give information about the Universities offering Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) in India?

AFTER HSC/10+2: HOSPITALITY AND TOURISMQ1. I have done my under-graduation, and I have always been interested in the hospitality industry.

Could you please let me know the areas of work in this industry, the different levels of entry, mode of selection and some institutions offering the hotel management course?

Q2. I am interested in doing a course in Hotel Management and Catering after my under-graduation. Could you please apprise me about the joint entrance examination conducted by the National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology?

Q3. I am interested in pursuing a Bachelor in Tourism (3years) course from the University of Delhi. Could you let me know the colleges offering this course?

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AFTER HSC/10+2: MASS COMMUNICATION AND JOURNALISMQ1. I have appeared for XII CBSC board examination and I am interested in pursuing Bachelor in

Journalism from Delhi University. Could you let me know the affiliated colleges offering this course and the mode of selection?

Q2. Could you give detailed information about the course content of Bachelors of Mass Media (BMM) offered by the University of Mumbai and its admission process?

Q3. I am interested in pursing a bachelor’s degree in Mass Communication and Journalism after my class XII. Could you please let me know the institutions offering this course?

AFTER HSC/10+2: FASHION TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGNQ1. Could you brief me about the courses offered by The National Institute of Design (NID) and the

selection procedure to their courses?

Q2. Could you brief me about the courses offered by The National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) and the selection procedure to their courses?

Q3. I will complete my 12th in CBSE this year. I want to pursue a degree/ diploma course in interior design/ fashion design. I may not make it to NID/ NIFT. Please give particulars of other institutions/ colleges (in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Delhi) offering such courses.

AFTER HSC/10+2: FINE ARTSQ1. Could you let me know about the different fields in fine arts, what they cover and its scope?

Could you let me know about some of the institutes offering courses in this discipline?

AFTER HSC/10+2: LANGUAGE COURSESQ1. I am Interested in languages like French, Japanese, Chinese, Spanish, Italian etc I would like to

purse a bachelor’s degree in language after my XII. Could you let me know the institutes in Delhi offering these courses?

AFTER STD. X/XII: VOCATIONAL COURSESQ1. Could you give me detailed information on the programmes offered and the approved intake

capacity in various Polytechnics in Jammu division?

Q2. Could you give me detailed information on the admission process to diploma courses in polytechnics in Jammu and Kashmir?

Q3. I have passed out of class X and I am interested in doing a technical course from the Govt. Polytechnic, Bikram Chawk Jammu. Could you apprise me about the courses they offer and the admission procedure?

Q4. I completed my diploma in electronic engineering in 2005. I wish to continue my studies. Since I am working for the last one year, taking up a full-time course is not possible for me. Which is a suitable course for me? Can I do BCA/ B Sc (Electronics)? Is B. Sc of shorter duration for diploma holders?

Q5. What is the difference between professional education and vocational education?

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Q6. Could you kindly give me information about vocational courses offered by University of Delhi?

Q7. Could you kindly give me information on the vocational courses offered by the South Delhi Polytechnic for Women, Lajpat Nagar IV, New Delhi? Could you also give me names of any other women polytechnics in Delhi?

AFTER HSC/10+2: MISCELLINEOUS QUESTIONSQ1. Although I was expecting much more, I have scored only 52percent marks in the Class XII

(CBSE) boards. Should I appear for the exam again, and how do I go about it? I am very confused and depressed.

Q2. I have just appeared for my CBSE class XII exam? I don’t know which stream of studies to opt for? Could you please advise me on what I should do in advance to prepare myself for my admissions and prevent last minute hassles?

Q3. I am a student of class XII from a non-English medium school and lack confidence in communicating in English. Could you help me?

IMPORTANT WEBSITES Q1. I would like information about important websites of Universities/Institutions in India?

Q2. I would like information about important websites of Universities/Institutions in India offering distance /correspondence courses?

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Study Abroad (Back to Top)QS. I am studying in class XII. What is the best time to apply for TOEFL and SAT? Should I apply after my

10+2 or after my graduation? I am very confused.

ANS.TOEFL is a basic requirement for assessing proficiency in the English language (as is spoken in North America) of all those who wish to apply for higher studies in the US and whose native language is not English. You would need the TOEFL scores while applying for undergraduate and postgraduate studies. However, SAT scores are meant to assess a student's preparedness for pursuing undergraduate study in US colleges, so schedule SAT if you are interested in applying to US colleges for your undergraduate education (leading to a Bachelor's degree). If you are planning to apply for admission to US colleges in the 2007-2008 sessions, you should be scheduling TOEFL and SAT now. If you want to pursue your Master's degree in the US, you should be applying for TOEFL and GRE (for all graduate courses) in the final stages of your Bachelor's degree or after. For admission to professional courses like MBA, medicine, law, pharmacy, etc you would have to appear for GMAT, MCAT, LSAT, PCAT, etc respectively. For up-to- date information you can visit the TOEFL website: www.ets.org/toefl. and the SAT website: www.collegeboard.com.

QS.I have taken up Arts in class XII CBSC boards and interested in pursuing an undergraduate course in The United States. Could you give me information about the TOEFL - iBT Internet Based Testing?

ANS: The TOEFL – iBT [Test of English as a Foreign Language - Internet Based Test] has been introduced in some locations within India starting April 2006.The new TOEFL – iBT is a linear and computer adaptive test. This means that all candidates answer questions from the same range of difficulty, rather than receiving only questions at the ability level. The new TOEFL iBT tests all four language skills that are important for effective communication; speaking, listening, reading and writing. There is no longer a structure section. Grammar is tested on questions and tasks in each section. The test has a new speaking section, which includes independent and integrated tasks. Test takers will need to speak into a microphone when they respond. The responses are digitally recorded and transmitted to ETS's Online Scoring Network, where they are evaluated. In the writing section, you must write a response to questions, (materials) they have heard and read, and to compose an essay in support of an opinion. It also now requires typing. There is an integrated task in addition to the current independent task, and the scoring guides (rubrics) used for rating are different from the current test. Also, test takers can now take notes on any section of the test and can use the notes when giving answers. The Test fee for TOEFL iBT is 140$.Sample practice test and other resources are available on: www.ets.org/toeflpractice.For up-to -date information you can visit TOEFL website: www.ets.org/toefl.

QS.Could you apprise me about the Test Locations for TOEFL-iBT [Test of English as a Foreign Language - Internet Based Test] in India and how to register?

ANS: The Test centres for TOEFL-iBT [Test of English as a Foreign Language - Internet Based Test] in India are:

1) Ahmedabad.2) Allahabad.3) Bangalore.

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4) Calcutta.5) Chennai.6) Coimbatore.7) Hyderabad.8) Indore.9) Ludhiana.10) Mumbai.11) Nagpur.12) New Delhi.13) Trivandrum.14) Vijayawada.15) Visakhapatnam.The test talkers can register Online, by phone and by mail. The forms can be downloaded from the TOEFL website: www.ets.org/toefl.

QS.Could you give me detail information about the IELTS, the International English Language Testing System?

ANS.IELTS - The International English Language Testing System is designed to asses the language ability of candidates who need to study or work abroad where English is the language of communication. Students applying to study in UK, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the US, Medical professionals planning to work or follow further study in the UK, Australia or US, People planning to emigrate to Canada Australia or New Zealand require giving the IELTS exam.IELTS is available in two formats - Academic and General Training. The Academic Modules assess whether a candidate is ready to study or train in the medium of English at an undergraduate or postgraduate level. Admission to undergraduate and postgraduate courses should be based on the results of these modules. The General Training Modules emphasize basic survival skills in a broad social and educational context. General Training is suitable for candidates who are going to English speaking countries to complete their secondary education, to undertake work experience or training programmes not at degree level, or for immigration purposes to Australia, Canada and New Zealand. The General Training module is not offered at all test administrations. Candidates are tested in listening, reading, writing and speaking. All candidates take the same Listening and Speaking Modules. There is a choice of Reading and Writing Modules - Academic or General Training. The tests are designed to cover the full range of ability from non-user to expert user, with each module consisting of tasks of ascending levels of difficulty. The first three modules - Listening, Reading and Writing - must be completed in one day. No break is given between the three modules. The Speaking Module may be taken, at the discretion of the test centre, in the period seven days before or after the other three modules. It is a good idea to prepare thoroughly for the test. There is also a wide range of published preparation materials available.IELTS Test results are produced within 13 days after the test. Results are available on www.britishcouncil.org.in/ielts. The IELTS test report form is not usually accepted by organizations if it is more than two years old. The Fee structure for IELTS in India is RS 6825/-.A candidate can register online at www.britishcouncil.org.in/ielts or by post.From May 1st 06 the policy on candidates retaking IELTS has been amended. Instead of the restriction of re-taking IELTS only within 90 days, now all candidates will be able to repeat the test, at the next available test regardless of the date of their previous test. For up-to Date information visit: www.ielts.org.

QS.Could you apprise me about the IELTS test centres in Northern India?

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ANS.IELTS test are administered at centres throughout India. The IELTS test centres in Northern India are in Delhi, Gurgaon, Chandigarh, Jalandhar, Bhopal, Jaipur, Lucknow, Ludhiana and Amritsar. Most test centres conduct a testing session at least once a month and more often in peak season. A full list of centres is available on the IELTS website: www.ielts.org.

QS. Could you give me information about some study abroad websites of different Countries?

ANS. Some of the important study abroad websites are as under:-

WEBSITES

USA

www. fulbright-india.org/www.usinfo.orgwww.studyusa.comwww.infozee.com/usa/www.educationusa.state.gov/

UKwww.britishcouncil.orgwww.britishhighereducation.comwww.prospects.ac.ukwww.infozee.com/uk/www.education.guardian.co.ukhttp://www.educationukin.org

SCOLTLANDwww.scotlandistheplace.com www.workingintheuk.gov.uk

NEWZEALANDwww.newzealandeducated.com/india

AUSTRALIAwww.studyinaustralia.gov.au

FRANCEwww.edufrance.fr wwwfrance-in-india.fr

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GERMANYwww.daad.de

CANADAwww.studycanada.ca /india

SINGAPOREwww.moe.gov.sg/esp/foreign:

IRELANDwww.educationireland.ie

SCHOLARSHIP: (Back to Top)QS.Could you kindly give me information about the Rhodes scholarships India -2007?

ANS.The Rhodes scholarships India-2007 invite applications from outstanding graduates holding at least a first class honours degree in Pure or applied Sciences, Humanities, Law or Medicine of Indian universities for five scholarships, for a course of study leading to a degree of the University of Oxford [UK].Candidates in the final year of their degree course with exceptional academic record may also apply. Candidates must demonstrate their continuing interest and achievement in extra curricular activities such as sports theatre and community work.The Scholarship for which application is to made in 2006 will be tenable from October 2007. Selection is through a personal interview, to be held at four regional centres including Mumbai (Pune), Bangalore, Kolkata and Delhi. Candidates selected from these regional interviews are then called for the final interview in December. Candidates who do not receive any communication by December 1, 2006 must assume that their application has been unsuccessful.For application forms send stamped [RS 6.00] self addressed envelope [10X23cm] to: - The secretary, Rhodes scholarship [India],St Stephen’s College University of Delhi,P.O. Box No 2108,Delhi -110007.Forms are also available at www.rhodesscholarship – india.com. Applications must be returned by August 16th, 2006.For detail information refer to www.rhodesscholarship – india.com.

QS.Could you give me information about the PSB Academy Scholarship?

ANS.PSB Academy, Singapore, offers scholarships worth Rs 1.43 crore to international Students for the Bachelor of Electrical Engineering course, from University of Newcastle, Australia, at the

Academy in Singapore. The three-year degree is accredited by Engineers Australia and the course commences in October 2006. The scholarships (range from 5$10,000 to 5$30,000 per student) will cover a part of the tuition fees (5$63,000) for the duration of the entire course. There will be three categories of scholarship - Gold, Silver and Bronze. Eligibility: Indian students who have completed 10+ 2 or equivalent and demonstrate outstanding academic achievements will be eligible for the scholarships. PSB Academy will select candidates based on academic merits. Contact: PSB Academy, Toa Payoh Campus, International Student Admissions, HDB Hub Biz Three, 490,Lor 6 Toa Payoh #08-11,

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Singapore - 310490. Ph. (65) 68851000. E-mail: applypsb@psbcorp.com

QS. Could you kindly give me information about the Singapore Airlines-Neptune Orient Lines Undergraduate Scholarship?

ANS.The National University of Singapore awards 40 deserving Indian students the Singapore Airline-Neptune Orient Lines Undergraduate Scholarship in computing, engineering, pharmacy and science. This scholarship is for students who have completed their class XII exams or the equivalent from the science stream and who have a record of participation in extra-curricular activities. The scholarship covers tuition and all compulsory fees. There is also a one-off settling-in allowance, an accommodation allowance, an annual living allowance and a one-way air passage from the home country to Singapore at the beginning and a one-way ticket to the home country at the end of the course as part of the package. The scholars will have to serve a six-year bond with the sponsoring company, its subsidiaries or other approved Singapore registered firms. Singapore Airlines also offers scholarships for a two year pre-university course in junior colleges in Singapore by providing maintenance allowance of Singapore $2,400 per annum with hostel accommodation, setting in allowance, subsididised medical benefits, school and examination fees, return economy air passage at the beginning and end of the scholarship term. There is no bond attached to the scholarship. Scholars who have done well can apply for scholarships to pursue university studies in Singapore or overseas. Students who are Indian nationals, completing Standard 10 are eligible to Apply. Applicants should possess an outstanding academic track record (at least an average of 85%) with English as the first language in Standard 10 state /national examination. Detailed information on scholarships can be obtained from: www.moe.gov.sg/siayouthscholarships.

QS.Could you give me information about scholarship websites?

ANS.Some of the important scholarship websites are as under:-

WEBSITES www.educationsupport.nic.inwww.ssp.nus.edu.sgwww.educationuk.org/scholarship/www.scholarshipsearch.org.ukwww.universitiesuk.ac.uk.ors/www.fulbright.co.ukwww.marshallscholarship.org/ukinsts.htmlwww.scholarships-ar-us.orgwww.internationalscholarship.comwww.gates.scholarship.cam.ac.uk/www.fulbright-india.org/

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AFTER HSC/10+2: IN SCIENCES (Medical and Non-Medical) (Back to Top)

QS. I am in class XII [science stream] and I am interested in pursuing an undergraduate course in Biotechnology. Could you please let me know the Institutions offering this course?

ANS. Biotechnology is a combination of biology and technology that allows scientists to alter cells to manipulate them as needed. In practical application, this means that scientists can use genetic technology to develop treatments for diseases and to beneficially alter the genetics of humans as well as other life forms. Applications of biotechnology are in the pharmaceutical, agriculture, chemical, environmental remediation, and energy industries. It can be studied during B.Sc and M.Sc programmes (few universities are offering five-year integrated B.Tech /M.Tech Dual Degree Programmes after HSC/10+2 Science) and also as B.Tech and M.Tech, courses.

For Programmes in Biotechnology you can consider:-

Name Of InstitutionCourse: B.Tech /B.Sc /Biotechnology

Eligibility Duration

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.Website: www.aiims.ac.in or www.aiims.edu

B.Tech Biotechnology

Class XII with Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Entrance test

4 years

GGS Indraprastha University, Delhi. Website: www.ipu.ac.in.

B.Tech /M.Tech Biotechnology [Dual Degree]

10+2 with 55% marks in Physics Chemistry and Biology & Maths. Entrance test.

5½ years

Indian Institute Of Technology, New Delhi -110016.Website: iitd.ac .in

M.Tech- Integrated 5yrs Dual Degree, Biochemistry Engg.& Biotechnology

Physics, Chemistry & Maths in XII are eligible.Entrance test- IIT’s.

5 yrs

Indian Institute Of Technology, Madras.Website: www.iitm.ac.in

B.Tech /M.Tech Biotechnology Dual Degree.

Physics, Chemistry & Maths in XII are eligible.Entrance test -IIT’s.

5 ½ years

Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal.Website: iitkgp.ernet.in

M.Tech Integrated- 5½ years

Class XII with Physics, Maths Chemistry & Biology.Entrance test IIT’s

5½ years

University Of Rajasthan, Jaipur.Website:www.uniraj.org

1] B.Tech /M.Tech BiotechnologyIntegrated.2] B.Sc[Hon] Biotechnology

1] 10+2.Entrance test of PET2] Class XII [Sciences.]

3 years

Punjab University, BE. Biotechnology 10+2 with 60% in 4years

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Chandigarh.Website: www.puchd.ac.in or www.pec.ac.in

Physics, Chemistry & Maths. Admission through AIEEE

Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University. Website:www.smvdu.org

B.Tech [Industrial Biotechnology]

Class XII [Sciences.]admission through AIEEE

4years

Satyabhama Institution of Science & Technology, Tamil Nadu.Website:wwwsatyabhama.edu

B.Tech Biotechnology

Class XII admission through AIEEE

4 years

Uttar Pradesh Technical University, Institute of Engineering, Lucknow -226021.Ph- 0522-732376

B.Tech Biotechnology& Bio. Engg.

10+2 with Physics, Chemistry Maths & Biology.

Osmania University, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh.Website: www.osmania.ac.in

B.Tech Biotechnology

Class XII, with 50% in Physics, Chemistry and Math.

4 years

Visverswaraih Technological University, Karnataka.Website: www.vtu.ac.in

B.Tech Biotechnology

Class XII, with Physics, Chemistry and Biology.

University of Kerela.Website:www.keralauniversity.edu

B.Tech Biotechnology

10+2 with 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry and Maths and 50% marks in Maths.

4years

Vellore Institute Of Technology, Tamil Nadu.Website: www.vit.ac.in

B.Tech / B.Sc Biotechnology

10+2 with Physics, Chemistry Maths & Biology. Entrance test.

4years

Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, Punjab.Website: www.gnduonline .org

1]B.Tech Biotechnology

2]B.Sc Biotechnology

10+2 with 55% marks in Physics Chemistry Maths & Biology. Entrance test.2] 10+2 sciences with 50% marks

4 years

Jamia Millia Islamia University.Website: www.jmi.nic.in

B.Sc Biotechnology. (vocational-course)

10+2 with 50% marks in physics, chemistry and maths.

3years

Gulbarga University, Jnana ganga, Gulbarga-585106, Andhra Pradesh. Website:www.gulbargauniversity.kar.nic.in

B.Sc Biotechnology

Class XII [Sciences.] 3 years

Amity Institute Of B.Sc 10+2 with 50% 3years

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Biotechnology, New Delhi Website:www.amity.edu

Biotechnologymarks and Biology as a subject. Entrance test.

Bharti Vidyapeeth, Pune

Website: www.bharatividyapeeth.com

B.Sc Biotechnology

Class XII [Sciences.]

3years(Last date of form submission is 10.06.06)

Banasthali Vidyapeeth. P.O. Banasthali Vidyapeeth. -304022

Website:www.bansthali.org

B.Sc/B.Sc(Hon) Biotechnology

Class XII [Sciences.]

3years.Last date forApplying is 15th May & with late fee is 25.05.06

The popular universities offering Post graduate programmes are: Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi: (www.jnu.ac.in). University of Pune: (www.unipune.ernet.in), University of Mumbai, IIT Bombay: (www.iitb.ac.in) etc. University Of Jammu, Jammu: (www.jammuuniversity.in)For up to date information and details log on to the respective websites.

QS. I am in class XII and would like to know about bioinformatics? Could you kindly let me know the institutions offering Bioinformatics at undergraduate level?

ANS. Bioinformatics is the union of biological sciences and computer sciences. It is evident that bioinformatics is now crucial for fundamental biological research, as well as for its rapid application in medicine and agriculture. It is offered as a BTech and a B.Sc Programme. It is offered more popularly as M.Sc for science graduates or advance diploma/ MTech for postgraduates in science, etc. The Popular universities offering Postgraduate programmes are:University of Pune, (www.unipune.ernet.in),Madurai Kamaraj University (www.mkuniversity.org), JNU, New Delhi. (www.jnu.ac.in).

For programmes in Bioinformatics at Undergraduate level you can consider:-

Institution Course Eligibility Duration

Vellore Institution of Technology, Vellore -632014Website: www.vit.ac.in

B.Tech Bioinformatics

Class XII, 60% in Physics, Chemistry,

4 years

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Maths and Biology

Bioinformatics Institute of India, Noida-201301Website:www.bioinformaticscentre.org

Graduation, Diploma in Bioinformatics

Class XII

Satyabhama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai -600119Website:www.satyabama.edu

BE/B.Tech Bioinformatics

AIEEE 4 years

Periyar University, Govt. College Of Engg Campus, Tamil Nadu.

B.Sc Bioinformatics

Class XII with Physics, Chemistry and Biology.

3 years

Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan Website: www.jiit.ac.in

B.Tech Bioinformatics

Class XII with Physics, Chemistry and Maths

4 years

For up to date information and details log on to the respective websites.

QS.I am currently studying in class XII in a CBSE school in Jammu. I wish to pursue a B.Sc degree in astrophysics in India. Which are the colleges for it? Are class XII board marks the only criteria for a B.Sc degree in astrophysics, irrespective of the state in which it is to be pursued?

ANS. The study of astrophysics uses advanced knowledge in mathematics and physics, so it would be advisable at this point to focus on taking up B.Sc in physics with mathematics in a good college, as as trophysics at B.Sc level is rarely offered. Admission would normally be based on your class 12 th science aggregates. Thereafter, you could pursue M.Sc in physics with a focus on astrophysics or M.Sc in astrophysics or M.Sc in space science and then PhD.

Important institutions for advanced studies in astrophysics are: Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Nainital (http://upso.ernet.in); Harish Chandra Research Institute (HRI) at Allahabad (www.mri.ernet.in). Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA). Bangalore: (www.iiap.ernet.in). Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Pune (www.iucaa.ernet.in);Physical Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad (www.prl.ernet.in) andRaman Research Institute (RRI), Bangalore (www.rri.res.in).

Institutes offering M.Sc in astrophysics or M.Sc in space science are as under:Osmania University, Hyderabad, (www.osmania.ac.in) Punjabi University, Patiala, (www.universitypunjabi.org)Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala: (www.mguniversity.edu).The study of astrophysics can lead to careers including science teaching and journalism, technical development, and research. For up to date information and details log on to the respective websites.

QS.I have just completed 10+2 sciences and I am interested in pursuing my bachelor’s degree in B.Pharmacy. Could you please apprise me about the eligibility criteria and a few institutions offering this course?

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ANS. Pharmacist study the chemistry of drugs, their origin, procedures for development of drugs, their preparation, dispensing, their effects and eventually use for prevention and treatment of disease in living beings. Hence they play a vital role in research, processing and manufacturing of drugs. A qualified pharmacist could be working as hospital pharmacist, retail pharmacist, industrial pharmacist or research pharmacist.The study of Pharmacy is at the following levels: Diploma of 2 years duration, degree of 4 years duration after 10+2 and post graduation of 2 years. The technician’s jobs are open to diploma holders while graduates opt for retail and hospital jobs. Students completing class XII with physics, chemistry, biology/mathematics are eligible for the study of Pharmacy.

Some of the Universities offering this course are:-BITS Pillani, Rajasthan.Website:www.bits-pillani.ac.in.Benaras Hindu University, (BHU).Website: www.bhu.ac.in.BITS Ranchi, Jharkhand Website: birmesraranchi.orgL.M. College of Pharmacy-AhmedabadPunjab University, Chandigarh. Website: www.puchd.ac.inJadavpurUniversity, Calcutta.Website:www.jadavpur.eduFor up-to-date information and further details visit the above websites.

QS.I am Interested in pursuing an under graduate programme in Agriculture or its Allied Sciences. Could you let me know about the entry into this programme through the All India Entrance examination?

ANS.Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Krishi Anusandhan Bhavan, Pusa, New Delhi 110012 conducts an All India Entrance Examination for filling up 15% of the total number of seats in graduate courses in 41 Agricultural Universities in 10 subjects of undergraduate degree, in different subjects viz. Agriculture, Horticulture, Fisheries Science, Forestry, Home Science, Sericulture, Agricultural Engineering, Dairy Technology, Food Science and Technology and Agricultural Marketing Banking and Cooperation and 100% of the seats at National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana) in Dairy Technology.

National Talent Scholarship: is granted as merit in each of the ten undergraduate disciplines if the selected candidate opts to study in a college outside his/her domicile.

Eligibility: 10+2 with 50% in combination shown against each subject of study. The course requirements for various subjects are as follows: For Agriculture – physics, chemistry, biology, or math /agriculture; For Horticulture - physics, chemistry, biology; For Fisheries Science - physics, chemistry, biology; For Forestry - physics , chemistry, biology; For Home Science- physics, chemistry, biology; For Sericulture - physics , chemistry, biology; For Agricultural Engineering - physics, chemistry, math; For Dairy Technology Food Science and Technology- physics, chemistry, math; and for Agricultural Marketing Banking and Cooperation- physics, chemistry, math; Candidates should be Indian nationals only and minimum 17 years of age on 31st December of the year of admission in the course. The month for applying is February. For up-to-date information and further details access www.icar.org.inSome states also conduct a state level entrance test along with other professional courses such as medicine /engineering /agriculture etc to select students for graduate courses in Agriculture state colleges.

QS.I am studying in class 12th, and I am interested in joining the National Defence Academy. Could you please give me all the details?

ANS. The Union Public Service Commission holds the National Defence Academy and Naval Academy examination for admission to the Army Navy and Air Force wings of NDA. This examination is held twice a year for which

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the notification is published in the month of March and October respectively in leading newspapers like the Employment News and the Rozgar Samchar.

The Eligibility Criteria is as follows:Only unmarried male candidates who have attained the age of 16 ½ years and must not have attained the age of 19 years.

Educational Qualification: For Army wing of National Defence Academy: 12th class pass of 10+2 pattern of school education or equivalent examination conducted by a state education board or a University. For Air Force and Naval Wings of National Defence Academy and for 10+2 [Executive Branch ] course of Naval Academy : 12th class pass of 10+2 pattern of school education or equivalent examination with Physics and mathematics conducted by a state education board or a University. Candidates who are appearing in 12th class under 10+2 pattern of school education or equivalent examination can also apply for this examination.

Physical Standards:Candidates must be physically fit according to the physical standards for admission to the National Defence Academy and Naval Academy.Scheme of Examination: The subjects of the written examination, the time allowed and the maximum marks allotted to each subject are as follows:

SUBJECT DURATIONMAXIMUMMARKS

Mathematics 2 ½ hours 300

GeneralAbility Test

2 ½ hours 600

Total 900

The paper in all the subjects will consist of objective type question only.How to Apply: The candidate must apply in the common application form devised by the commission for its examination which can be purchased from the designated Head Post office /Post offices through out the country against cash payment of Rs 20/-.For any further details you can log on to: www.upsc.gov.in

QS. I am in class XII and I would like to become a pilot in the Indian Air force. Can you please tell me the details about the eligibility criteria and the selection procedure for women in the Indian air force as a pilot?

ANS. The Indian Air force recruits dynamic young Indian women in the flying branch of the Indian Air Force under the Short Service Commission, for which the engagement period is 10yrs and can be extended up to 14 years .This notification is usually published twice a year in the month of April / May and October /November in leading newspapers.The Eligibility criteria’s is as follows (as per the 2006 notification):- i] An unmarried female Indian citizen, born between 02 January 84 and 01 January 88.ii] Graduation in any discipline i.e. 10+2+3 system of education with Physics and Math’s at 10+2 level or BE four years course.

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iii] At least 162.5 cm in height.

The candidate must fulfill the selection procedure of first qualifying the Pilot Aptitude Battery Test [PABT], then the Personality Test for the qualifiers of PABT.Then the candidate enters Stage I Test - consisting of the Intelligence Test, Picture perception and Discussion test. Those who qualify this, enter Stage II Test – consisting of Psychological testing, Group Testing and Interview. The last stage is The Medical Testing at AFCME, New Delhi or IAM Bangalore for those who qualify AFSB testing. For further information you can log on to www.careerairforce .nic.in.

QS. I have completed class XII with Physics, Chemistry and Maths. I am Interested in pursuing PPL. Could you kindly give me some information about the entry to this course and some Indian Flying clubs offering training for PPL?

ANS. To pursue training in PPL a Student Pilot License [SPL] has to be acquired from the govt. sponsored flying club in the country. Minimum eligibility required for SPL is passing the matriculation examination. Age should be 16 yrs. Oral exam is taken in subjects related to aviation.Before being permitted to start flying, A Private Pilot License [PPL] has to be acquired. Flying training for PPL includes an initial 15 hrs on a dual flight with a flying instructor.During the stipulated hour of flying there has to be a cross country, & solo flying. Once the practical flying training has been acquired, the theoretical examination has to be taken in subjects such as air regulation, air navigation, aviation meteorology and aircraft engines. The eligibility Conditions for appearing for the PPL formalities are a pass in plus two or equivalent examination, having completed 17yrs of age at least. Medical fitness declaration by the Armed Forces Central Medical Establishment. [AFCME], New Delhi or the Institution of Aviation Medicine, Vimanpura, Bangalore is essential. This certificate is valid for a year.PPL training is available at all Govt. sponsored flying Clubs all over the country at subsidized rates. The Total cost of going through PPL and onto CPL works out to be in Lakhs. (10-15 lakhs)

THE LIST OF TRAINING INSTITUTIONS ARE AS UNDER:-

PLACE INSTITUTION COURSE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

New DelhiDelhi flying club,Safdarjung Airport,New Delhi -110003

PPLPass in plus two /equivalent examination with Physics & Math.

NagpurNagpur Flying Club,Sonegaon Aerodrome,Nagpur -440002

PPLPass in plus two /equivalent examination with Physics & Math.

Mumbai

Bombay Flying Club, Juhu Aerodrome, Santa Cruz,Entrance from Juhu beach side Mumbai -400054

PPLPass in plus two /equivalent examination with Physics & Math.

Bangalore

Government Flying Training school,Jakkur Aerodrome ,Yelahanka,Bangalore- 560054

PPLPass in plus two /equivalent examination with Physics & Math.

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Chennai

Hindustan Institute Of Engineering Technology, 40 G.S.T. Road, St Thomas Mount,Chennai -600016

PPLPass in plus two /equivalent examination with Physics & Math.

Further details and up to date information can be obtained from the official website of Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) www.dgca.nic.in

QS. Iam interested in pursuing a CPL (Commercial Pilot’s License) course. Please send me some information about the Indian academies or clubs for CPL training, and the hourly course fee?

ANS. At a government flying club in India, training for a CPL costs about Rs. 10 lakhs which is spread over two-and-a-half to three years it includes 200 hours of flying training. There are several government flying clubs across India, such as the Delhi Flying Club, Mumbai Flying Club and many others in different cities. There are also several private flying schools such as the Orient Flight School, Hindustan College (www.orientflights.com; orientjlights@eth.net), Pondicherry, the Fly tech Aviation Academy Secunderabad (wwwflytech aviation.com; injo@flytech aviation.com), and the Bangalore Aeronautics and Technical Services, Bangalore, to name a few. Here, the training may take one-year to I5-months, and the cost is about Rs. 12-15 -lakhs for the entire CPL pro -gramme. Students are not charged on hourly basis. They have to pay a consolidated fee for the training programme. For up to date information and further details contact the institutes or check www.aeroinfo.org.in or www.dgca.nic.in.

QS. I am studying in class XI, Science stream and I am interested in becoming a Pilot could you apprise me of the admission and selection procedure into the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi. Could you also let me know about any other flying school in Punjab?

ANS. IGRUA is the pioneer flying training institute in the country.IGRUA offers the following courses commencing from October 2006:

COURSE TRAININGSEAT

DURATION ELIGIBILITYGEN SC ST

1]Ab –initio to CPL course

Training for issue of CPL from 00.00hrs with multiengine endorsement on king air C-90A and instrument rating[IR] on single/multi-engine aircraft

24 04 02 2yrs

10+2 with physics and Math’s and 55% aggregate marks.

Age limit is 17 yrs

2]PPL to CPL

Training for issue of CPL to PPl holders [ with 60

10 01 01 1 ½ yrs 10+2 with Physics and Math’s and Valid

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Hrs. of flying ] with multiengine endorsement on king airC-90A and instrument rating [IR]on single/multiengine aircraft

Indian PPL/PPL under issue. A total of 60 hrs of flying including 30 hrs of solo since 1st Oct 2003Age limit is 17 yrs

COURSE NO 3] Candidates can opt for BSc Aviation degree from Chatrapati Sahu Ji Maharaj Univ. Kanpur which shall be conducted along side CPL course subject to the completion of the syllabus on aviation subjects, flying and project work – duration 3 yrs

Training Fee For: 1) 16.50 lakhs 2) 12.50 Lakhs B.Sc Aviation -9000/-

Selection: Selection procedure consists of a written test, Pilot aptitude test & interview.

Syllabus for written test:

A] For course [1] Paper –I General English, Math’s, Physics and reasoning [10+2 level]B] For course [2] Paper –I Aviation subjects PPL level and Paper - II – Reasoning. The notification for admission to IGRUA is usually out in the month of May/June. For Jammu candidates the nearest test centre is Delhi. For further information you can write to Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi, Fursatganj airfield, Distt. Raebarelli, [UP] - 229302. Or log on to their website i.e. www.igrua.gov.in.Guru Nanak Dev University in collaboration with Department of Civil Aviation, Punjab, has launched a new, course for training commercial pilots. The University plans to offer this course at a reasonable rate. The Amritsar Aviation Club will provide practical training including 200 hours of flying experience while the theory classes will be held at the University campus.

QS. I have taken up sciences at 10+2, with physics, chemistry and math. Could you please tell me about the 10+2 Technical Entry Scheme into the Indian Army?

ANS. Male candidates who have passed 10+2 examination with physics, chemistry and mathematics are eligible for the grant of Permanent Commission in the army after four years of basic military and technical training. The Eligibility Conditions is:-Unmarried male candidates not below 16 1/2 years and not above 19 1/2 years on the first day of the month in which the course commences. Educational Qualification is:-Only those candidates who have passed 10+2 examination or its equivalent with a minimum aggregate of 70% marks in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics’ are eligible to apply for this entry. The selection procedure is through an interview. For further information you can log on to their website www.indianarmy.nic.in

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QS.I am interested in joining the Indian Navy after my 10th examinations as a Matric Entry Recruit. Could you tell me about the task involved as a Matric recruit in the Indian Navy, when is this notification published and what is the eligibility criterion for recruitment?

ANS.The Indian Navy is a high technology service, which operates and maintains highly sophisticated ships submarines and aircrafts. The sailors are given training at various stages during their service to operate and maintain the weapons, sensors, equipments etc on board these weapon platforms. Sailors in the navy are liable to serve anywhere in India, on board ship, submarine or abroad as required by the services.

This notification is usually published in the month of January /February in the Employment News/Rozgar Samchar & other Newspapers.

The Eligibility criteria for enrolment as a Matric Entry Recruit [MER] is as follows:- Only unmarried male Indian citizens and citizens of Nepal are eligible with minimum 60% aggregate in there matriculation or equivalent with Science and Math’s or 50% and more aggregate in 10+2 or its equivalent with Physics and Math’s.

The age criterion is as follows: - The candidate should have been born between 01August 1986 and 31st July 1989( as per the 2006 notification)

Selection Procedure: - is on the basis of a written entrance test, which is objective in nature. The question paper comprises of four sections i.e. English, Science, Maths and General Knowledge. The standard of the question paper would be based on matric syllabus. Apart from the above there would be a physical fitness test and medical examination. Sailors would be inducted on the basis of selection after the above. For further information you can log on to their website i.e. www.nausena-bharti.nic.in

QS.I have opted for Physics, Chemistry, Maths, in class XI and am keen to join the merchant navy. What is the eligibility criterion? Does one need to take any test? Could you please tell me about the selection procedure?

ANS. Merchant navy - the non-combatant commercial fleet comprises various types of vessels such as barge ships, bulk carriers, tankers, cargo carriers, passenger ships and other types of sea vessels that are operated by public and private sector shipping companies. Trained navigators, trainee marine engineers and crew members (now women as well) man, these ships. Besides several others, the two main institutes that offer training programmes for entry into the merchant navy are: Training Ship Chanakya (T S Chanakya), for the navigation branch, and the Marine Engineering Research Institute (MERI), for the engineering branch. T S Chanakya, Navi Mumbai, affiliated to the University of Mumbai, offers a three-year B.Sc degree in Nautical Sciences. MERI, headquartered in Kolkata and with a branch In Mumbai, offers a four-year course in Marine Engineering (www.merical.ac.in). Admission to both the institutes is through the IIT- JEE. Eligibility is a 10+2 (PCM 60%). Bachelors and spinsters below the age of 20 are eligible to apply. Physical fitness and good vision are essential. For marine engineering, glasses up to power 2.5 are allowed but defective colour vision is a disqualification for both navigation as well as engineering. On completion of training at either of the institutions, you have to pass the Certificate of Competency Examination conducted by the M/O Surface Transport through the Directorate General of Shipping, Mumbai. On sea training is a prerequisite for all candidates. Although TS Chanakya and MERI do not guarantee placement, graduates of these institutes are held in considerable esteem and have no problem finding employment. For details contact: DGS, Jahaz Bhavan, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400038 (www.dgshipping.com).

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You can also join the merchant navy as a deck cadet after passing class XII in the science stream (PCM). Shipping companies directly recruit cadets and send them for the mandatory pre-sea training. Subsequent promotions to officer grade will be determined by your ability to qualify the various exams conducted by the DGS. The Shipping Corporation of India recruits trainee navigating officer cadets (class XII with PCM) and trainee marine engineers, BE/ BTech (Mechanical/ Naval Architecture), through a competitive selection process. Even B Sc graduates are eligible if they fulfill the requirements at the 10+2 level. Visit www.shipindia.com.

AFTER HSC/10+2 IN SCIENCES: (Non-Medical) (Back to Top)

QS. I am a science student of class XII and would like to know the new eligibility criteria for appearing in the Joint Entrance Test [JEE-2006] as well as the pattern of examination for admission to the undergraduate courses in the seven Indian Institutes of Technology?

ANS. For admission to the undergraduate course in the seven Indian Institutes of Technology i.e. IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Guwahati, IIT Kanpur, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Madras, IIT Roorkee, and IT BHU, Varanasi and Indian School of Mines Dhanbad you have to appear for the joint entrance examination.

The Eligibility Criteria is as under:-The candidate appearing in the 10+2 or equivalent examination should secure at least 60% aggregate [55% for SC/ST and physically disabled.]A candidate can have only 2 attempts to write the JEE with effect from 2006 i.e. in the year in which he or she passes the XII standard examination and /or in the following year.A candidate who has already joined any of the IIT’s, IT BHU, Varanasi and ISM, Dhanbad through JEE- 2006 will not be permitted to appear in JEE in future.A candidate whose date of birth falls on or after October 1st 1981 is eligible for JEE-2006.

The Pattern of Examination: - of JEE -2006 has been changed. The new pattern is that there would be three papers physics chemistry and math on the same day. The paper would be objective and subjective type in nature designed to test the aptitude, comprehension and analytical ability of the candidate. The notification is expected around November, for detailed information visit: www.iitd.ac.in/jee.

QS. I am a science student of class XII and interested in pursuing an engineering degree. Could you please let me know about the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), All India Engineering /Architecture Entrance Examination (AIEEE)?

ANS. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), conducts the All India Engineering /Architecture Entrance Examination (AIEEE) for admission to the degree level course in Engineering and Architecture in National Institutions of Technology, Indian Institution of Information Technology, Deemed Universities and Institutions in the Centre/State/UTS other than those covered by Joint Entrance Examination/State Level Entrance Examination for paid or unpaid seats based on the scores. Eligibility Criteria: Candidates must have passed 10+2 (Senior Secondary class –XII) examination or its equivalent referred to as a qualifying examination from a recognized board/university for admission to BE/B.Tech, B.Arch and B.Planning courses as under:

Course Compulsory Subject Any one of the Optional Subjects

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BE/B.Tech Physics and Maths Chemistry, Biotechnology, Computer Science, Biology.

B.Arch / B.Planning Physics and Maths Chemistry, Computer Science, Biology, Engg. Drawing

This notification is usually published in the month of December in the Employment News and other leading newspapers. Jammu is one of the examination centres. For up-to- date information please refer to the website: www.aieee.nic.in.or www.cbse.nic.in

QS. I am a Science student of Class XII interested in pursuing a career in Architecture. Could you please give me information about some important architecture Entrance Tests?

ANS. Architecture is a multidisciplinary profession requiring a combination of artistic technological and sociological expertise. There are several entries for pursuing a career in architecture. The All India Engineering /Architecture Entrance Examination AIEEE paper 2 is meant for applicants of the B.Arch programme at the architecture colleges admitting through AIEEE. The notification is expected around December. For detailed information visit: www.aiee.nic.in. The IIT, B.Arch Examination syllabus is outlined in the brochure of The Indian Institute of Technology Joint Entrance Test (IIT-JEE) which is expected around November, for detailed information visit: www.iitd.ac.in/jee. State level Aptitude test in Architecture (SATA) by the Directorate of Technical Education Gujarat is notified in May and held only at CEPT University Ahmedabad in June for admission to: Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Vadodara (M.S.U) and School of Architecture Ahmedabad CEPT University. For detailed information visit: www.cept.ac.in.National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA) is conducted by the National Institute of Advanced Studies (NAISA); Academic Unit Council of Architecture. The notified is expected in the month of March. List of architectural institutions using NATA are listed on http://www.niasa.org. The NATA brochure can be down loaded from www.nata.in and www.niasa.org.

AFTER HSC/10+2 IN SCIENCES: (Medical) (Back to Top)

QS.I will be taking my10+2 board exams next year. Can you please give me some information about The Armed Forces Medical College {AFMC}, entrance exam?

ANS.The Armed Forces Medical College {AFMC}, Pune, is a highly prestigious medical school, ranked next to AIIMS and Maulana Azad Medical College.The entrance exam for admission to its MBBS course is held in 32 centers all over India in early May. Selected candidates are called for an interview in June at Pune.The notification is issued in December and the last date for filling in the complete application forms is generally in mid February .You should have cleared plus two {PCB} with English in the first attempt, 60% aggregate and math’s in class X. Age: 17-22 years. 10+2 science students with the following subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology [Botany /Zoology] and BSc graduates [Botany /Zoology] below 24yrs are also eligible. You must be single and medically fit.The exam is same for graduates as well as those who have done 10+2 {PCB.} The 2 hours paper consists of objective - type questions divided into 4 parts [50 marks each.] in biology, chemistry, physics, and intelligence, reasoning and English language.

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All the 130 selected candidates [105 boys and 25 girls] are required to serve as Commissioned Officers in the Armed Force Medical Services after graduation. Anyone reneging from this contractual obligation has to pay a steep amount of 15 lakhs as compensation.Based on merit, 50% medical cadets are given Permanent Commission, while the remaining 50% will be granted Short Service Commission after the final MBBS exam. Incidentally, there are 109 military hospitals all over the country.For more details log on to: www.afmcpune.com

QS.I am a science student of CBSC class XII interested in appearing for the Common Entrance Test [CET] conducted by the Board of Professional Entrance Examination, J and K. Could you let me know the details about admission in various professional courses - MBBS/ BDS/ BAMS/ BUMS/ BE/ B.VSc/ B.Sc [Agri]/ B.Sc [Forestry] in Government /Private recognized colleges of the State.

ANS.The Board of Professional Entrance Examination, J and K conducts the Common Entrance Test [CET] for admission in various professional courses – MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BUMS, BE, B.VSc, B.Sc [Agri], B.Sc [Forestry] in Government /Private recognized colleges of the State.Eligibility Criteria for candidate applying for the CET must be a:Permanent residence of J& K State Passed Higher Secondary [10+2] or an equivalent examination from a recognized statutory board with 50% marks.Have passed 10+2 examination:-A} With English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology, as elective subjects in case of admission to MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BUMS, B.VSc and Animal Husbandry courses. b} With English, Physics, Chemistry and Maths or Biology, as their elective subjects in case of admission to B.Sc Agriculture B.Sc Forestry courses.c} With English, Physics, Chemistry and Math, as their elective subjects in case of admission to Bachelors of Engineering courses.Age Limit:-Candidate must be 17years old on or before 31st of December of the year in which he/she appear at the entrance test for admission to MBBS, BDS and BAMS Courses.Candidate must be 17years old on or before1st October of the year in which he/she takes the entrance test for admission to BUMS.Application forms are usually out in the month of May/June. For up to date information and details log on to: www.jakbpee.nic.in .

QS.I have completed my plus two in medical stream. Could you kindly give me information about the paramedical streams I can opt for or any other stream other than medicine?

ANS.With subjects like Physics, Chemistry and Biology, other than medicine, you can try for many careers in the medical field, such as Nursing, Medical Lab Technology, Optometry, Pharmacy, Physiotherapy, Occupational therapy, Orthotics and Prosthetic Technology, Audiology and Speech Therapy, for which you may take up a three- or four-year degree or a two-year diploma programme. It will enable you to start working right away after graduation in a clinic, hospital or pharmaceutical company. Other options include, Food Processing, for which you need to be a B.Sc. in Food Technology or Home Science. Forensic Science, Catering, Nutrition and Dietetics or even Hotel Management are other avenues for you. There are good training facilities for all these courses and also many job opportunities for professionals with skills in these areas. A recent addition to the options is a Hospital Administration programme, which provides expertise to manage the functioning of a hospital. The subject is taught in a two-year, post-graduate programme open to graduates. With hospitals now being run as viable profit centres, this could be a career with good future prospects.

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QS.I am pursuing class 12th with physics, chemistry, maths and biology and appearing for various medical entrance examinations. I am also exploring the option of pursuing medical studies in the USA. I wish to know the basic eligibility for taking up medical studies in the US and the exams required?

ANS. In the United States, professional study in medicine generally follows completion of a bachelor's degree 12 + 4. Typically less than 3 percent of international applicants are accepted and most of them are individuals who have completed their undergraduate education in the United States. Some state-supported schools will consider only US citizens and permanent residents for admission. Prerequisite courses in the biological sciences, chemistry, mathematics, behavioural and social sciences, and humanities with an excellent undergraduate academic record; fluency in English; extracurricular activities such as work experience and volunteer commitments; and a satisfactory score on the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) are basic requirements for application to medical school in the US. Details of MCAT would be given on (www.aamc.org/).You could consider undergraduate studies in the US to lead up to medical study in the US, only if you are comfortable with the huge financial outlay involved.

QS.I am interested in pursuing Bachelors degree in Physiotherapy after class XII. Could you mention a few institutions offering this course in India?

ANS.Physiotherapists are health care professionals who restore mobility, alleviate pain and suffering and work to prevent permanent disability in patients. They treat healed fractures of bones, sprains, neurological disorders caused by trauma, infection, paralysis etc. In a physiotherapy course subjects taught are Anatomy, Physiology, Orthopedics, Neurology, Medicine, Surgery Physiotherapy, etc.The training period for the physiotherapy courses extends over 3-4 years period for diploma /degree courses. The diploma courses are of 2 years duration. Eligibility criteria for admission into the bachelors degree course is 10+2 with minimum 50% marks in Physics Chemistry and Biology and selection is through an Entrance Test. The duration of this course is 41/2 years with 6 months of practical Internship.

The Institutes offering this course are as under:University of Delhi, Pt Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Institute of Physically Handicapped, 4 Vishnu Digambar Marg, New Delhi -110003.Website:www.du.ac.in.GGS- Indraprastha University, Delhi Institute of Rural Development. Helambi, Khurd, Delhi -110082. Website: www.ipu.ac.in.Jamia Hamdard, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, New Delhi. Website: www.jamiahamdard.edu. Kurukshetra University–Jhakardevi Institution of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation. Website: www.kuk.edu.tripod.com or wwwkuk.ernet.in.Maharishi Dayanand University, Baba Mast Nath College of Physiotherapy, Asthal Bohar, Rohtak. Website: www.mduonline.org.Postgraduate Institution of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh-160012. Website: www.pgimer.nic.in.Guru Nanak Dev University, DAV Institution of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Jalandhar. Website: www. gnduonline.org.Punjabi University Patiala. Website: universitypunjabi.com.Baba Farid University Of Health Sciences –www.babafariduniv.comMaharashtra University of Health Sciences College of Physiotherapy, G.S. Seth Medical College and KEM Hospital, Parle Mumbai -400012. Website: www.nuhsnashik.com

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University Of Mumbai, All India Institute of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Haji Ali Mahalaxmi, Mumbai-400034.Website: www.mu.ac.inDr D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Pimpri, Pune -411018Dr MGR Medical University, BS College of Physiotherapy, Medavakkam, Chennai-601302.NTR University of Health Sciences, Hyderabad. E-Mail: nims@ap.nic.inRajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Acharya Institution of Health Sciences, Cholanagar, RT Nagar Post Bangalore. Website: www.kar.nic.in/rguhsManipal Academy of Higher Education –College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal -576119. Website: ww.manipal.eduGovt.Medical College, Physiotherapy and occupational therapy, NagpurJammu College of Physiotherapy, affiliated to University of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir. Website: www.jammuuniversity.in

QS.I am interested in pursuing a course in B.V.Sc (Bachelors in Veterinary Sciences).Could you please let me know about the All India Common Entrance Examination for admission to this course? Could you also let me know about the admission process in different colleges?

ANS.Veterinary Council of India conducts the All India Common Entrance Examination (All India Pre Veterinary test) for filling up 15%of total number of seats on merit in each Veterinary College for Indian nationals for admission to B.V.Sc (Bachelors in Veterinary Sciences) and A.H. (Animal Husbandry) course. This notification is usually published in the month of January in the Employment News and other leading newspapers. The duration of this course is five years including a compulsory rotating internship of six months.The Eligibility criterion is as under:A candidate must have passed the higher secondary examination or the Indian school Certificate examination equivalent to 10+2 higher secondary examination of a period of twelve years, with Physics, Chemistry and Biology and any other elective subject with English at the plus two level.A candidate who has passed the B.Sc examination from a recognized University with not less than the two following subjects:- Physics, chemistry, biology(botany ,zoology) and has passed the earlier qualifying examination with the following subjects - Physics, chemistry, biology with english are also eligible.The candidate must have passed the above qualifying examination with 50% aggregate in the above mentioned subjects. Age should be 17years on the 31st of December of the year of application. The examination is usually held in May and Jammu is one of the examination centres. For up-to-date information access: www.vci.nic.in.

The admission procedure may vary from college to college. Selection may be based on the results of the qualifying examination or on merit achieved in a written examination. The Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry courses are conducted in veterinary colleges located in almost every state. The state colleges generally have domicile regulations for admitting students to their colleges.

QS. I. am a student of class XII, interested in Biology. Could you kindly let me know the different courses I could pursue after class XII?

ANS.If your interest in biology is supported by a good performance in 10+2 level, then it could be the basis of a deci-sion for the future. Careers related to interest and ability in biological sciences could indicate potential for careers in medicine and allied fields (nursing physiotherapy, audiology and speech therapy, prosthetics and orthotics, occupational therapy, medical lab technology, optometry, pharmacy,) food science, forestry, horticulture, home science, as also botany, zoology microbiology, biochemistry and veterinary science. However, such courses would also require basic ability and interest in chemistry and physics, as the admission tests for the same would have questions from these subjects. If admission is on merit basis, marks of physics, chemistry and biology would

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be considered together for admission purposes. Pay serious attention to all the subjects of HSC/10+2 science, decide whether you would like to apply for entrance tests related to some or all of the above mentioned courses, and apply for the same at the appropriate time.

QS. Could you give me an overview of Home Science as a subject? Could you apprise me about the entry and study route after 10+2 and the universities offering this course?

ANS. Home science is both, a science as well as an art that’s related to modern house keeping. It draws upon many disciplines such as, physics, physiology chemistry, biology, hygiene, economics, rural development, sociology and family relations, community living, art, food, nutrition, clothing, textile and home management. The science is aimed at achieving and maintaining the welfare and well being of home and family life in an ever changing society.After XII with Physics, Chemistry and Biology or Science subjects or Arts subjects {eligibility varies from University to University} admission is granted to courses at the graduate level in the subject. Graduates can pursue post graduation (MSc) and opt for specialisation. There are separate courses in various branches of home science which include food, nutrition and dietetics, rural community extension, child development, family studies, textiles and clothing, home management, home science education and extension,The Institutions offering this course are as under:-M.S.University of Baroda, VadodaraCollege of Home Science, Nirmala Niketan, Mumbai (BSc, MSc);SNDT Women’s University, Mumbai.Lady Irwin College, New Delhi Guwahati University (BSc); Sri Avinashlinghum Home Science College of Women, Coimbatore.Women’s Christian College, Madras.South Indian Educational Trust, Madras.Central Institute of Home Science, Mysore.The Viharilal College of Domestic Science, Calcutta.University of Calcutta (BSc home science); Jadavpur University, Calcutta (BSc and MSc home science); Ranchi University (B.A/MA home science) Agra University (BSc home science) University of Allahabad, (BSc home economics); University of Delhi (BSc home science) Punjab University, (BSc home science); University of Rajasthan, (BSc, MSc home science)

AFTER HSC/10+2: COMMERCE (Back to Top)

QS.I am a Student of Commerce. I want to know the different courses that I can pursue after class XII?

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ANS. After class XII with commerce, you can pursue graduation and professional accountancy courses like chartered accountancy (CA), cost and works accountancy (CWA) or company secretary (CS). These courses can be pursued with postal tuition and additional oral coaching through respective institutions, which include the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (lCAI) for CA (www.icai.org), Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India (ICWAI) for CWA (http://myicwai.com) and Institute of Company Secretaries of Indiafor CS (www.icsi.edu). You can continue with B.Com and pursue one or a combination of these courses alongside. However, plan your schedule to give due attention to both. Although CA, CWA and CS are profes -sional courses, you have to complete your graduation too. Those completing 10+2 in commerce may also apply for professional courses like the five year integrated law degree course, or the three or four-year hotel management degree course or Bachelor of Fine Arts in fine arts/ applied art or an undergraduate programme in design, fashion design or allied programmes that are suitable for those with aptitude for drawing/ sketching. Bachelor of Physical Education (BPEd) or equivalent programme would be suitable for students who are interested in physical education and sports careers, while a foreign language degree programme is for those with a flair for languages and a desire to pursue careers in linguistics. Courses for commerce students include the traditional B.Com, B.Com course with vocational courses like taxation, computer applications, etc, B. Com (Banking & Insurance) and B.Com (Accounting & Finance) and they can also apply for Bachelor's in Business Studies/ Administration, BMS, BMM or switch to BA. Along side B.Com value-addition could be through the insurance qualifications offered by the Insurance Institute of India (www.insuranceinstituteofindia.com) or actuarial training through Actuarial Society of India (www.actuaries. india. org) for those who are proficient in Maths (scoring 85% and above in XII boards) or an event management diploma course or the National Stock Exchange's Certification in Financial Markets (NCFM) (www.nseindia.com/content /ncfm/ncfm modules. htm), AMFI Mutual Fund Certification (www.amfi-india.com/testingprogram.html) and certification tests and training programmes of BSE Training Institute (BTI), The Stock Exchange, Mumbai(www.bseindia.com/training/bti.asp)(www.bseindia.com/traing/certficationtest.asp). Do remember that value-addition would not be effective if you don't do well in B.Com during all the three years.

QS. Could you apprise me about the newly launched three year degree programme for commerce students with a specialisation in banking and insurance launched by Mumbai University? I would like to know the details of the course content?

ANS. The Mumbai University has newly launched, three year degree programme for commerce students with a specialisation in banking and insurance [BBF] and the other specialisation available is accounts and finance (BAF). The course follows the semester pattern.The course content is as follows:-The first year includes two semesters. Semester one concentrates on building blocks of computer systems, principles of management, economics and financial services. Semester two moves ahead and students are initiated in to the basic practices of banking and insurance. A few more blocks about economics are strengthened and financial accounting is introduced. Having mastered all these you move on to the second year. The Second year brings with it semesters three and four and focuses on laws that govern banking and insurance in India, thumb rules of financial managements and tax -implications in financial services. Handling customers, understanding organizational behaviour and integrating information technology (IT) into the banking and insurance sectors are also covered. Semester four works towards deepening financial management concepts and understanding financial markets is the highlight of this semester.It also touches upon corporate and capital markets laws. Understanding entrepreneurship management, innovations in banking and insurance sectors and cost accountancy. With two years and four semesters behind you, the foundations of banking and insurance get stronger.

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The final year encompasses semesters five and six and gears towards the marketing aspects in banking and insurance sectors, international banking, financial reporting and analysis, portfolio management, auditing and strategic management. A project presentation at the end of the year sums up this course. The duration of the Course is Three years. Eligibility is 10+2 or equivalent commerce marks, no entrance tests. The Notification is usually out as soon as the HSC results in Mumbai are declared. All prominent commerce colleges offer this course. However, you can log on to www.mu.ac.in for details.

QS. I am studying in FYB.COM (Banking and Insurance). What further studies can I pursue to enter the banking sector? I joined this course as it would help me for the Probationary Officers (PO) exam to become a manager in a bank. After doing M.Com, can i achieve a higher rank in a bank? From where can I get study material for Bank PO Exam?

ANS. This course is not necessary for taking the bank PO exam. But rather than any other graduation programme, this would be more relevant for someone who wants to understand the working of the industry. The bank PO exam is conducted by nationalised banks to recruit graduates (securing at least 60 per cent, in most cases, but could be 65 per cent and above too) for recruitment into the junior management cadre. After training on-the job through the two year probation period, and some years of work experience, one may become a manager of such a bank. In the private sector banks, first class graduates are recruited as Officer Trainee through a selection process similar to the PO selection procedure. However, management cadre entry in the private and foreign banks is mainly through campus recruitment of MBAs from B-schools. Officers in commercial banks can get lateral entry into private and foreign banks if they have experience relevant to the vacancies. The bank PO exam consists of a written exam which has an objective test and a descriptive test (merely qualifying in nature). The objective test has sections on quantitative aptitude (usually arithmetic of secondary school level); reasoning (analytical and logical, verbal and non-verbal); general awareness (mainly current affairs and with emphasis on banking, economy, and related matters); and English language (merely qualifying with questions on English language usage and comprehension). There are bank PO study guides by reputed publishing houses. Those who clear the written test are called for interview. M.Com would not automatically give you a higher rank in a bank. In the field of insurance, consider courses by the Insurance Institute of India (www.insuranceinstituteofindia.com). MBA after B.Com (banking and insurance) can lead to entry as management trainee in the private sector and foreign banks as also private insurance companies.

AFTER HSC/10+2: ACTUARIAL SCIENCE /INSURANCE (Back to Top)

QS.Could you tell me who or what is an Actuary, about his work environment and areas of specialization?

ANS. An actuary is a professional who analyses the financial consequences of risk to enable busi nesses to make better-informed decisions, especially in the insurance sector. WORK ENVIROMENT:-The majority of actuaries work in life insurance, in general insurance, consultancies, accounting firms, government departments, merchant banks, stock exchanges, and private industry. The work is essentially desk centered in a variety of settings. SPECIALIZATION:-Actuaries may specialize in life health or property and casualty insurance, or in pension plans or in financial planning investment.

QS. I want to qualify as an Actuary? Could you apprise me on the entry route after 10+2? Could you also let me know about the study course?

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ANS. To qualify as an actuary you need to be a Fellow member of the Actuarial society of India. This will need passing an examination conducted By the Actuarial Society of India [ASI]. For further growth Actuaries may get a certification from the Institute of Actuaries London.

Course:- The Actuarial Society of India [ASI] conducts the course in Actuarial Sciences through self study by providing study material and if required arranging for tutorial classes.The total course is divided into four stages namely 100,200,300 and 400 series. On completion of the 100 series exam, students get a certificate in Actuarial Training. If they clear the 300 series papers, they become Associate members of ASI, while on clearing all exams, they’re awarded Fellowship. Working can begin even after clearing the first 4 exams of the 100 series.

The eligibility criterion is:-10+2 in any discipline with 85% in Math/Statistics.Graduation or Postgraduation in Maths /Statistics /Econometrics/Computer Science /engineers in any discipline or equivalent/MBA [finance] CA/CWA/CS.

Address for contact:-Actuarial Society of India, Jeevan Udyog, 278, Dr D.N.Road, Mumbai-400001.www.actuariesindia.orgEmail: actsoc@vsnl.com, can be contacted for further details & clarifications.

QS. I am in first year B.Com. I want to qualify as an Actuary. Please advice on entry routes and details of joining through the route recommended.

ANS. You have a choice of approaching the Actuarial Institute of India, Mumbai to pursue it as a self study course or decide to apply for Actuarial Apprentice with LIC after your B.Com. The Actuarial Apprentice with LIC of India are recruited from among graduates/postgraduates with maths or statistics as main subjects with 60% and above or graduates /postgraduates in Commerce with Statistics/Actuarial sciences as major subjects securing above 60% marks. Applicants should not be below 18years and not above 25 years as on the date mentioned in the notification. Selection is through a written test. This scheme is meant to encourage aspiring students who are keen to pursue actuarial studies to become actuaries. It involves a 3 - year’s period of apprenticeship. An apprentice has to pass at least three- subjects of examination conducted by the Actuarial Society of India, Mumbai or The Institute of Actuaries, London for which appointment can be made to the post of Actuarial assistance. The post is regularized on clearing 4 papers. The time period for clearing the exams is 3 years.Important websites are:- Actuarial Society of India : www.actuariesindia.orgInstitute of Actuaries, London : www.actuaries.org.ukInstitute of Actuaries, Australia : www.actuaries.asn.auInstitute of Actuaries, USA : www.beanactuaries.org.Insurance Regulatory and : www.irdaindia.orgDevelopment Authority, Hyderabad.

QS. Could you apprise me about the Future Career prospects after qualify as an Actuary.

ANS. Actuaries deal primarily in finance. The actuaries and actuarial trainees are employed by the following national and international organization:

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Insurance Companies [be it private or public -life or general]. Firm of Consulting Actuaries. Authorities like IRDA, PFRDA & TAC Asset liability Management Companies Large Banks and Investment Firms like World Bank, ADB, etc Pension Banks and Employee Benefit Companies- likely to be opened in India soon. Large Capital & Turnkey Project Handling Companies Software Development Companies Actuarial BPO Companies.

In addition to the above, employment opportunities are expected to arise in future in The offices of: Insurance Intermediaries Pension providers other than insurance companies. Education Institution (Providing Courses on Finance & Actuarial Science) Re-Insurances.

QS.Could you let me know the Universities in India offering Actuarial science as a three years degree course, after 10+2 and graduation?

ANS. Actuarial Science is mainly offered as a three year degree course by some universities or as part of a degree programme. Short-term courses in insurance or actuarial science range from six months to two years. The Insurance Institute of India, Mumbai, also grooms insurance personnel for a career in the Life Insurance Corporation (LlC) of India.

University Listing:

DEGREE/COURSE

COLLEGE /INSTITUTE ELIGIBILITY COURSE DURATION

BSc (with a subject in actuarial science)

Goa University Website: goacom.com/unigoa

Class XII

3 years

BA in Actuarial Science

Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana Website : kuk.edu.tripod.comkukinfo.com

Class XII3 years

BA in Actuarial Department of Humanities 3 years

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Science and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Powai, Maharashtra.

Class XII

BSc (with a subject in actuarial science)

University of Bombay, MG Road, Fort, Mumbai Website :www.mu.ac.in

Class XII3 years

Foundation in financial planning

Bajaj Capital Business School (affiliated to IRDA), Mumbai www:www.irdaindia.org

Graduation

Available in accelerated and part time

PG Diploma in Insurance and Financial Services

University of Pune, Ganeshkhind, Pune Website : :www.unipune.ernet.in

Graduation2 years

PG Diploma in Actuarial Science

Bharathisadan University, Palkalaiperur, Tiruchchirappalli, TN

Graduation2 years

MSc in Actuarial Science

University of Chennai BSc

2 years

PG Course in Actuarial Science

University of Kalyani, West Bengal

BA (Honours) in Economics/Statistics/Commerce or BA with Mathematics

2 years

AFTER HSC/10+2: CA/CS/ICWAI (Back to Top)

QS. I am in class X and I am interested in doing my Chartered Accountancy. Could you apprise me about the recent changes introduced in Chartered Accountancy by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India [ICAI] to update examination and training?

ANS. THE Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has introduced a number of measures to update examination and training. Now candidates can register for the Common Proficiency Test (CPT) after clearing 10th boards as compared to the existing scheme where they could only register after their 12th board result. Examination pattern:-The CPT exam will now be an objective paper of 200 marks and will be held once in three months across the country. Earlier, the CPT exam was held once in six months. The emphasis of CPT will be on core subject’s -accountancy, mercantile law, quantitative aptitude and general aptitude. As per the new norms, students who have cleared the CPT will engage in article ship training, the duration of which has been increased from three to three years and six months, following which the candidate can appear for the Proficiency Competence Exam (PCE).

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Once a student clears his PCE he can apply for the final examination. Around 100 hours of IT training is also mandatory as per the new norms. General Management and Communication Skills (GMCS) can be completed even during article ship training making the scheme more effective. The new scheme will be implemented from this year [2006]. Now a candidate can be a qualified CA in four years. For up to date information log on to (www.icai.org).

QS. I am student of Commerce (class XII), and would like some information about the recent changes made in the Company Secretary syllabus. Could you also apprise me about the admission process?

ANS. Keeping in view the complex and demanding roles that company secretaries have to play in the globilised economy the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (lCSI) has introduced several changes in the syllabus to produce efficient, multifaceted company secretaries (CS) who can advise the management on profitable ventures and ensure that international corporate laws are abided to. Company secretaries as officers of a company, plays a major part in the organization’s governance. He/she acts as an in-house legal and financial adviser with sound knowledge of accountancy and a grasp of the company’s financial policies. The new company secretary course gives adequate exposure to law, management accounting, cost accounting, finance, direct indirect taxation, International cooperate governance and is more practical. The CS Course is by Correspondence with provision for Optional Oral Coaching classes. Registration is open through out the year. The Eligibility criteria is 10+2 or equivalent in any stream except Fine Arts for the Foundation course and a Graduation in any discipline, Arts/Science/Commerce except Fine Arts for the Intermediate Course. Registration is for a five year period and registered students are required to complete the Intermediate and Final examination during this period.The prescribed application forms can be obtained from the headquarters of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India at ICSI House, 22 Institutional Area, and Lodi Road, New Delhi. For up to date information log on to www .icsi.edu.

QS.I am a commerce student (class XII) of the University Of Jammu planning to become a Company Secretary. How do I pursue this?

ANS. To become a Company secretary you have to pass the Foundation, Intermediate and Final Examination conducted by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI).Further practical experience ranging from 2-3 years or undergoing management training for 15 months + 4 months of practical training arranged by the institute is necessary in order to be admitted as an Associate Member and to be employed or practice after obtaining the certificate of practice from ICSI.If you wish to pursue your CS studies along with your graduation then you will have to seek admission into the Foundation Course (8 months duration). If you register by March, you can appear for the Foundation exam in December. Only when you clear the Foundation course do you seek registration as a student for the Intermediate Course. If you wait to complete your graduation, then you will be able to seek admission directly into the Intermediate Course. For detailed information log on to www .icsi.edu.

QS. I am a final year B.Com [Hon] student at Delhi University. I want to do a course in Cost & Works Accounting after graduation. What are the prospects of doing a course from the Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India (ICWAI)?

ANS. A cost accountant collects, organizes and analyses information from all sections of an organization to foster business decisions. She/he evaluates the data of the company's past performances, the current profile and provides accurate assessments and suggestions for future profits. Cost and management accountants can work in all kinds

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of organizations including banks, manufacturing and marketing companies. To qualify as a cost accountant, you need to take the exams conducted by the ICWAI. The exams are held in three stages: foundation, intermediate and final. You can join the foundation course after Class XII, or go directly into the Intermediate stage after graduation. Training is conducted through postal tuitions from the institute. Oral coaching is also given at recognized centers all over the country. The training programme is structured in such a way that you can work while studying. The postal tuition conducted by the ICWAI is comprehensive & includes the study material, assignment for evaluation, sample question papers with model answers. There are four papers in the intermediary stage, namely financial accounts, cost accounts, corporate laws and secretarial Practice and direct taxation. In the final stage, you will be asked to take an exam in cost & management accounts, Auditing indirect taxation and quantitative methods. The Intermediate and final exams can normally be completed in one and a half years. You can get more information on CWA from ICWA, ICWA Bhawan, 3 Institutional Area Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110003, or from their website that is (http://myicwai.com)

AFTER HSC/10+2: ARTS AND HUMANITIES (Back to Top)

QS: Could you give me a list of degree colleges affiliated to the University Of Jammu?

ANS: The Degree Colleges affiliated to the University Of Jammu are: 1) GGM Science College, Jammu2) MAM College, Jammu.3) Govt. College for Women, Parade, Jammu

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4) Govt. College for Women, Gandhi Nagar, Jammu.5) SPMR College of Commerce, Jammu. 6) Govt. Degree College, Kathua.7) Govt. College for Women, Kathua.8) Govt. Degree College, Basholi.9) Govt. Degree College, Billawar.10) Govt. Degree College, Hiranagar.11) Govt. Degree College, Samba12) Govt. Degree College, RS Pura13) Govt. Degree College, for Women, Akhnoor 14) Govt. Degree College,(Boys)Udhampur15) Govt. Degree College, for Women, Udhampur16) Govt. Degree College, Reasi17) Govt. Degree College, Ramnagar18) Govt. Degree College, Rajouri19) Govt. Degree College, Thanamendi20) Govt. Degree College, Poonch21) Govt. Degree College, Mendhar

The Streams offered are BA/B.SC /B.Com. Female candidates opting for Electronics and Computer Application shall be admitted in GGM Science College. Evening College is offered by GGM Science College and MAM College, offering Science & Arts subjects – (limited combination.)

QS. I am interested in pursuing a B.A. (Hon) in Business Economics from the University of Delhi. Could you let me know the colleges offering this course?

ANS. The seven colleges offering B.A (Hon)-Business Economics Course affiliated to the University Of Delhi are as under:

1] BR Ambedkar College, Yamuna Vihar Delhi -110053. (Ph.-22814125)2] College of Vocational Studies, Shekh Sarai, New Delhi -110017. (Ph -29258792)3] Maharaja Agrasen College, Mayur Vihar, Delhi -110091. (Ph -22718067)4] Ram Lal College (evening), Dhaula Kaun, New Delhi -110021. (Ph- 24110490)5] Sri Guru Gobind Singh College of Commerce, Pitampura, Delhi-110034, (Ph- 27321109.)6] Sri Guru Nanak Dev Khalsa College, Dev Nagar, Karol Bagh, New Delhi -110005 (Ph- 25719399) 7] Shivaji College, Raja Garden, New Delhi -110027 (Ph -25446484)

The Eligibility criterion is: 10+2 with pass in 4 subjects (Math, English and 2 elective subjects) or an equivalent examination with 55% or more marks in the aggregate of these 4 subjects. Selection is through a common entrance test and counselling.Test centre will be the respective colleges you apply in. Admissions usually start after the declaration of the CBSC XII results .For up to date information access www.mbe-du.org.

QS.I am a student of class XII with geography, economics and political science as my subjects. I am interested in geography and economics but am undecided as to which subject will benefit me more in relation to a career. Please advice.

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ANS. From the career point of view, economics as a subject will offer a wider option than geography. While geography provides specialized, but limited job options; After 10+2 in economics you will have various options and a bright prospect. You can opt for:Bachelors of Business Administration /Studies, Bachelors in Financial Investment and analysis, Bachelors in Economics/Business Economics,In fact if economics interests you, you could also enroll for the foundation course of the Chartered Accountancy, Cost works Accountancy or Company secretary ship alongside your graduation.

AFTER HSC/10+2: BBA/BMS/BBS (Back to Top)

QS. I am in 10+2 commerce. I want to do a Masters in Business Administration (MBA) after pursuing Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA). Which are the best colleges for BBA? Also, which are the different fields of management which are beneficial?

ANS.Bachelor's degree programmes in business administration/ business studies/ management studies are called by various names by the different universities. Hence, you are likely to come across BBA, BBS, BMS courses, all of which are more or less the same thing. Normally, there is an objective-type entrance test for admission to BBA/ BBS/ BMS courses which evaluates English language, quantitative aptitude and reasoning skills. However, the basic focus would be to seek admission into BBA BBS/ BMS courses offered by a government recognized university. There is really no ranking or assessment of colleges for such programmes, but every university would have its share of prominent colleges which attract the cream of students, and such colleges are usually rated among the best. All specialisation or fields of management can be good, but when you choose a specialisation it should be-in-the context of your-abilities and personality. For example, finance is a good specialisation if you have strong numerical and analytical skills, while marketing is ideal for those with strong interpersonal communication skills who are open minded, comfortable with numbers and have commercial awareness. The decision on a specialisation needs to be taken much later. So as of now focus on trying for the best colleges for your Bachelor's degree.

QS. Could you kindly give me information about the bachelors in business management studies (BMS) degree course offered by Mumbai University?

ANS. The bachelor of Business Management Studies (BMS) offered by university of Mumbai is a three years degree

course. Admission is through a common entrance test conducted by the University Of Mumbai, followed by a group discussion and personnel interview. The eligibility criteria for this course is 10+2 with maths as a subject [with not less than 45% marks aggregate at the first attempt. or Diploma in Engg – from Maharashtra with 45% marks. The Notification is usually out April/ May. Some of the prominent institutes offering this course are, H.R College of Commerce and Economics, Jaihind College of Arts Science and Commerce, Wilson College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Sydhenam College of Commerce, Bhavan Commerce College, Lala Lajpat Rai College, St Xavier’s Institute of Management, Guru Nanak Khalsa College SK Somaiya College. For upto date information please check the website: www.mu.ac.in.

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QS. I am studying in class XII and want to pursue Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA) there after. Could you please let me know the colleges in Jammu offering this course? Could you also let me know about the eligibility criteria, fee structure and details about the written test for admission to this course?

ANS. The Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA) courses in Jammu are offered by:-Govt .SPMR College of Commerce, Canal Rd, and Govt. Boys Degree College Udhampur, [both affiliated to the University of Jammu.]

Eligibility Criteria:-The BBA course is open to candidates who have qualified the Higher Secondary Examination [10+2] in any discipline of the J& K state board of school education or any other examination recognized by the University of Jammu as equivalent with at least 50% of the aggregate marks.

Mode of Selection:-All candidates seeking admission to BBA course are required to pass the written entrance test, participate in Group Discussion and an Interview. The written test is 2 hours. The test would be objective in nature and cover english, verbal reasoning & general knowledge. The language used shall be English. The minimum marks required to pass the written entrance test is 50% of the marks assigned to the components.

The maximum marks assigned in the entrance test will be as under:- 1] Written Examination – 80 marks 2] Group discussion 10 marks 3] Interview 10 marks Total 100 marks

There are approximately 60 seats available in an affiliated college or as may be decided by the University from time to time. The Fee Structure is Rs 5,500/- per annum plus the dues charged by the University of Jammu.

QS. Could you kindly give information about the Universities offering Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA) in India?

ANS. There are several Universities offering Bachelors in Business Administration (BBA), they are as under:-

INSTITUTIONS OFFERING BBA AFTER 10+2:-

INSTITUTIONS COURSE ELIGIBILITY /APPLICATION

University Of Mumbai. Website: www.mu.ac.in

BMS- 3 yrs10+2.Notification –May. Centralized common entrance

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testBharti Vidya Peeth, Lal Bahadur Shastri Marg, Deemed Univ ,Pune-411030 Website:www.bhartividyapeeth.edu

BBA.

10+2.All India Entrance Exams.Notification -Jan

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Kashmere Gate, Delhi 110006.

Website: www.ipu.ac.in

BBA ,BBA[Banking & Insurance ]BBA in Tour & Travel Mgt –

10+2.Common Entrance TestNotification- March

Jamia Hamdard,Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi 110062.Website:www.jamiahamdard.edu

BBA10+2.Notification- March

Symbiosis Deemed University. Undergraduate programme.Symbiosis centre for Mgt studies Website:www.scmsug.netwww.scmsug.ac.in

BBA - 3yrs degree

SETSymbiosis Entrance TestFor UG Programmes after [XII]-2006.www.set-test.orgNotification –March

Guru Nanak Dev University,Amritsar.Website: www.gnduonline .org

MBA 5 yrs integrated. 10+2.Notification –MAY Entrance test

AIMA –All India Mgt Association, Mgt House ,14 Institutional Area ,Lodi Rd, New Delhi -110003

BBA.

10+2.UGAT [undergraduate aptitude Test ]All India Combined Entrance test Notification –April.

Punjab University, Chandigarh.Website: www.puchd.ac.in

BBA 10+2 with 50%.

Birla Institute Of Technology Deemed Univ Website: www.bitmesra.ac.in

BBA -3 yrs Notification -April

IBSAR ,Navi Mumbai Website: www.ibsar.ac.in BBA. Notification –May

Barkatullah University, Bhopal Website: www.bubhopal.nic.in

BBA. 10+2

Devi Ahilya Vishvidyalaya.Website: www.dauniv.ac.in

BBA. 10+2

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Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla.Website: hp.univ.nic.in

BBA. 10+2 with 50% Entrance Test

University of Madras.

BBA (Add/vocational),BBM (Bank Mgt.),Bachelors of Environmental Mgt,Bachelors of Labour Mgt.(BLM),

10+2 with 50%

Maharashi Dayanand Saraswati University, Ajmer, Rajasthan.

BBA 10+2

University Of Lucknow ,Lucknow -226007

UG Courses -3 years BBA,BMS,BBA- Tourism ,BBA-International Business, Bachelors of Public administration

10+2.Entrance Test -LUMAT -2006

Notification -April

University of Jammu.Website: www.jammuuniversity.in

BBA10+2 with 50%. Entrance Test

University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar.-190006Website: www.kashmiruniversity.net

BBA. 10+2

Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar.Website: www.ptujal.com

BBA 10+2 – 45% marks.

Chaudhary CharanSingh Univ.Uttar Pradesh

BBA 10+2

Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu.Website: www.vit.ac.in

BBA 10+2.

Bharati Vidyapeeth Institute of Mgt & Research, Pune. Website:www.bvimr.com

BBA -3 yrs 10+2.Notification -April/May

Banasthali Vidyapeeth, Univ.Rajasthan.Website:www.banasthali.org

BBA10+2.Notification –April.

Madurai Kamraj University, Madurai. Website:www.mkuniversity.org

BBA10+2.Notification -April.Entrance exam

Bundelkhand University, Jhansi. Website:bundelkhanduniv.org

BBA 10+2.Notification- May.

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Entrance exam

AFTER HSC/10+2: MBA INTEGRATED (Back to Top)

QS. I ve just given my class XII exams Science stream [non medical ].I am interested in doing MBA [Integrated 5 years course ]. Please suggest some institutions that offer such courses and also the eligibility for it.

ANS. While integrated courses are fine. They are not of much value unless done from a top- notch institution.If you don’t get admission into a reputed institution, it may be better to do your graduation first. Work for a while to gain some practical experience and then try for an MBA from a really good B-school that offers excellent placement facilities.This is a better option than tying yourself down to a mediocre 5-years course.

The following Universities offer MMS/MBA [Integrated Masters of Management Studies and Business Administration] courses for students who have completed class XII:

INSTITUTION COURSE SELECTION /ELIGIBILITY

DURATION

IIT Kharagpur Vinod Gupta School Of Management.Website:www.iitkgp.ernet.in

Integrated BTech –MBA programme JEE 5 yrs

IIT Mumbai’s Shailesh. J. Mehta School of management.Website:www.iitb.ernet.in

Integrated BTech –MBA programme JEE 5 yrs

Narsee Monjee Institute Of Mgt & higher studies –NIMS, Deemed Univ.Website:www.nmims .edu

PH 91-22-26134577

1-MBA [Tech ]-5yrs integrated MGT ProgrammeAreas offered –IT, Chemical, Telecom & manufacturing.2] MBA Pharm. Tech5yrs integrated MGT Programme.

XII Science with 50%N-MAT

5 yrs

University Of Lucknow Badshah Bagh, Lucknow 226007.

MBA IntegratedXII 5yrs

Kurukshetra University MBA integrated 5yrs.

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Kurukshetra 136119Website:kuk.edu.tripod.com

practice – oriented programme

XII with 50% marks

Application deadline 29th-5-06Entrance test 10th -6-06

Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Indore, Institute of professional studies, Khandwa Rd [MP].www.davv.ac.in

MBA Integrated

Birla institute of Technology & Science,Vidya Vihar, Pilani333031[Rajasthan ]Website:www.bits-pilani.ac.in

Pilani campusM.Sc[Hon] Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Economics, Mathematics, Physics andM.Sc [TECH] General studies, Engineering Technology, Finance and Information systems] students can work under the dual degree scheme for either the BE [HON] or the B.Pharmacy [HON] programme.

XII - PCM 4 yrs

Maharshi Dayanand University ,Rohtak Institute of Mgt studies & research.Website:www.mdurohtak.com/imsar

5 yrs Integrated MBA programme -2006

10+2 with 50%Forms available B/w8th May 06 to 13th June 06Form can be downloaded from the website

5 yrs

Last date 20th -6-06

Entrance test 11th -7-06

AFTER HSC/10+2: LAW (Back to Top)

QS. I am a student of class XII. I would like to opt for law as a career. Please guide me about the various branches of law and what are the tasks undertaken by a lawyer?

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ANS. The legal profession is a growing and lucrative profession all over the world. Lawyers are held in high esteem in our society. In our daily lives, in one way or the other, we may come across situations where legal advice is required. In such a situation we need the advice of a legal professional who can analyze and interpret the law properly.Lawyers counsel clients on their legal rights and suggest course of action. They also draw up legal documents such as wills and contracts, conduct negotiations on legal issues and represent clients in court and tribunal proceedings.There are various branches of specialization in law like civil law, criminal law, corporate law, property law, income tax law, marine law, public international law, family law, labour law, press law, excise law, constitutional law, administrative law sale of goods law, trade mark, copy right and patent law etc one can choose from the above.

QS. I am a student of class XII and interested in doing the 5 years law course from The Law School, University of Jammu. Could you please let me know about the admission procedure for this course? Could you also apprise me about the intake capacity for this programme, the fee structure and the components of the written test?

ANS. The Law School, University of Jammu offers the 5 years Bachelors of Law course.

The Eligibility Criteria: - required for this bachelor’s degree course is that a candidate should have passed 10+2 or equivalent examination in any discipline of J&K Board of Secondary Education or an examination of any other Board /University recognized as equivalent thereto, with not less than 45% marks.

Mode of Selection: - The selection for admission to this course is made on the basis of the candidate’s performance in the written entrance test to be conducted at Jammu. The syllabus of the written test consists of General English, Legal Aptitude and General Knowledge. The test is of 2 hours duration.

The Intake and Distribution of Seats is as follows: - 50 seats are provided in the bachelors of Law 5 year’s course. The payment seats are over and above the normal number of seats mentioned above. 67% are the non reserved open merit seats, of which 20% of the non reserved seats are to be filled up by the candidates qualifying 10+2 or equivalent examination from Boards /Schools out side the territorial jurisdiction of University of Jammu provided they fall in order of merit set by the University of Jammu. Remaining 33% seats are reserved for the candidates belonging to various reserved categories.

The Fee Structure: - For candidates seeking admission under open merit seats is Rs 15,500 per annum and for candidates seeking admission under payment seats category is 1.50 Lac in addition to the normal fee.For your information the sale of information brochures are available from 2nd May to 2nd June 06

QS. I am a student of class XII, and would like to know the colleges in Jammu offering the bachelors of law - five year’s course?

ANS. The Law School, University of Jammu, offers the bachelors of law 5 year course. Apart from the above,

The Colleges Affiliated to the University Of Jammu offering this course is as follows:-Dogra Law College, Bassi Kalan, Bari Brahmana, Jammu.KC Law College, Akhnoor Road, Jammu.CMH College of Legal Studies, Sainik Colony, Chowadhi, Jammu.Ashoka Law College, Kathua.

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Jammu Law College, Nardani Raipur [Kot –Bhalwal Road], Jammu. Calliope Law College, –Akhnoor Highway, Dommi, Jammu.

QS.Could you kindly give me information about the selection procedure into the 5 years degree programme in LLB offered by the renowned law institutes in the country?

ANS. The Renowned law institutes are offering admission to their five years degree course only on the basis of performance in a written entrance test after setting a basic eligibility criteria of plus two with 50% marks and an upper age limit of 20years[ for general candidates.]There may be variation on eligibility, which can be verified from the actual admission notification for a particular session.Law universities like the National law school of India university, Bangalore, NALSAR University of Law Hyderabad, National Law University Jodhpur National University Of Judicial Sciences, Kolkata or the National Law Institute University, Bhopal are known to conduct National Level entrance exams with centres in various parts of the country allowing students from across the country to apply and appear for admission to their programmes. The law entrance tests of these Institutes are some what similar but not identical. A law entrance test is expected to test English language proficiency including English comprehension, general knowledge including current affairs [national and international] quantitative aptitude [numerical ability], logical and analytical reasoning and legal aptitude. There tends to be a mix of objective [multiple choice] type questions and short answer questions in most cases. The descriptive type part of a test may have questions requiring short answers as also essay/a short note on current topic. Each university keeps modifying its pattern of testing. Most of the tests are of two hours.

QS.Could you kindly give me detailed information about the admission procedure to the LLB programmes offered by the prominent law institutes in India?

ANS.The Prominent Law Institutes in India, the course offered and their admission process details is as under:-

INSTITUTION COURSE /DURATION

ADMISSION APPLICATION DETAILS

National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bangalore.

Website:www.nls.ac.in

Five-year integrated BA, LLB (Hons)

Number of seats: 80

Is conducted on the basis of an all-India admission test, which is scheduled to be held on May 7, 2006, at select centres. The two-hour duration exam mainly consists of objective type, short answer questions of 10+2 level.

The application form can be obtained from the Registrar, National Law School of India University, Nagarbhavi, Bangalore-560072, by sending a DD for Rs 700 drawn in favour of State Bank of India or any other nationalised bank, payable to NLSIU at Bangalore. The last date for the issue and receipt of completed applications is March 15, 2006.

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The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (NUJS), Kolkata.

Website: www.nujs.edu

Five-year BA/ BSc LLB (Hons).

Number of seats: 125.

Admission to the mentioned programme is done on the basis of an all India National Admission Test (NAT).

Aspirants are required to answer objective type MCQs as well as short answer questions, in two hours duration Students are usually tested on general knowledge, English, mathe-matics, analytical reasoning and aptitude for legal studies and in elementary sciences.

The notification is published in OCTOBER.

National Academy of Legal Studies and Research (NALSAR), University of Law, Hyderabad

Website: www.nalsar- lawuniv.org

Five-year BA LLB (Hons)

Number of seats: 80 (including 20 seats for foreign national)

Admission for the 60 seats will be on the basis of per-formance in the all India entrance test which will be conducted at select cities including Delhi on May 21, 2006.

Prospectus along with application forms are currently available and can be obtained by sending a DD for Rs 1,000 (Rs 500 in case of SC/ ST candi-dates) in favour of Registrar, NALSAR payable at Hyderabad or from the main branches of the Indian Bank at specified areas by paying Rs 1,020 (Rs 520 in case of SC/ ST candidates), till April 10, 2006. One can also download the application form. The duly filled in form must reach the Assistant Registrar on or before April 17,

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2006.

National Law University (NLU), Jodhpur.

Website: www.nlujodhpur.ac.in

Integrated five years Bachelors in Policy Science and Law - BPSc LLB, (Hons);Bachelor's in Science and Law - BSc LLB, (Hons); andBachelor's in Business Administration and Law - BBA LLB, (Hons);

Number of seats: Not available

The National Entrance Test for admission to the undergraduate programmes will be held on May 6, 2006.

NET tests a student in the areas of linguistic ability; analytical skills; level of informa-tion; mathematical aptitude; legal reasoning; and aptitude for learn-ing law.

The application form and prospectus can be purchased by sending a bank draft of Rs 1,200 or can be downloaded from the website of the institute. The completed application form along with the enclosures should reach the Registrar, National Law University, NH-65, Nagaur Road, Mandore, Jodhpur-342304 Rajasthan, on or before March 31, 2006.

ILS Law College, Pune

Website: www.ilslaw.edu

BSL LLB (five-years) andLLB (three-years)

Number of seats: BSLLB - 240 and LLB - 160

Admissions to BSL and LLB courses are based on merit.

The admission procedure will start in mid-May

Faculty of Law, New Delhi

Website:-www.du.ac.in

LLB (three-years) Number of seats: 1500

An objective type entrance test is held usually in the month of June for conducting admis-sion to the LLB programme.

The prospectus-cum-application form is likely to be available From mid-April.

.

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National Law Institute University (NLIU), Bhopal

www.nliu.com

Five-year integrated BA, LLB (Hons)

Number of seats: Out of 80 seats, 40 seats are reserved for candidates from MP and the remaining 40 are available for all-India candidates

Admission is on the basis of an all-India, - admission test held usually in the month of May.

The application forms will be made available in March.

Government Law College, Mumbai

Website:www.glc.edu/

Five-year integrated BLS, LLB and a three year LLB degree

Number of seats: The BLS, LLB programme admits I6O students.

The admission procedure starts in the month of June. The admissions are made on the basis of merit and personnel interview.

The notification usually appears in May/June.

Symbiosis Law College, Pune

Website :-www.symlaw.ac.in

Five-year integrated BBA LLB and five-year integrated BA LLB

Number of seats: 150 each in both programmes

All-India Law Entrance Test. will be held on May 6, 2006. The paper is objective type and will carry 150 marks. Students -will be assessed in the following areas: General awareness of law; ability of reasoning, logic and aptitude; social sciences; general English; general knowledge and current affairs; business awareness

The application forms are usually out in the month of March.

Online registration can also be done

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and information technology awareness.

Army Institute of Law (AIL), Mohali

Website: www.armyinstituteoflaw.org

Five-year BA,LLB

Number of seats: 80

Admission is done on the, basis of an entrance examination, con-ducted in the last week of April each year

To appear in the Law Entrance Test:2006 candidates can either obtain the applicationform from the institute or download the application -cum -admission form from the website (www.armyinsti-tuteoflaw.org) and submit the same alongwith a DD of Rs 450/-in favour of Army Institute of Law payable at Mohali, by March 31st 2006.The prospectus containing all the information and admission form will be dispatched at the candidate's address on receipt of appli-cation form.

Send the complete form to the principal Army Institute of Law sector 68, Mohali-160062, Punjab.

The Admission Notifications of the Law institutions are usually published from January onwards except in the case of NUJS, Kolkata which is advertised around October. Tests are normally held in April May except for NUJS which conducts an entrance test in January. Prominent dailies carry the notification.The information provided is indicative and subjective to change. It has been created so that it can also be used as an indicative guide to forth coming opportunities for entry into the above professional courses. Please refer to the notification of individual institutes for exact detail or the websites.

AFTER HSC/10+2: BCA (Back to Top)

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QS. I am interested in pursuing Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) after class XII. Could you please let me know the respective colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu offering this course and the seats available in the respective colleges?

ANS. There are both Government and Non Government Private Colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu

offering Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) three years degree course. All admissions to the BCA course in the colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu are made through the Entrance Test to be conducted by Director, College Development Council, University of Jammu.The List of Colleges Affiliated to the University Of Jammu with their respective intake capacity for the year 2005-2006 were as follows:-

S. No. Name Of Government Colleges Seats

1 Govt. College for Women, Parade Ground, Jammu. 402 Govt. SPMR College of Commerce, Canal Rd, Jammu. 403 Govt. Gandhi Memorial Science College [GGM],

Jammu.40

4 Govt .Degree College, Poonch. 405 Govt, Degree College Kathua. 40

6 Govt. Degree College, Bhaderwah. 40

7 Govt. Degree College, Rajouri. 40

S. No Name Of Private Colleges Seats

1 Sant Rocha Singh Degree College, Nanak Nagar [in the premises of Harkrishan Public School.]

80

2 Trikuta College of Computer Science, Nardani Raipur, Kot –Bhalwal Road, Jammu.

80

3 Kalra Degree College of Education, Udhampur. 40

4 Bhargava Degree College, Samba. 40

The latest list of Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) colleges with seat capacity of each college for the year 2006-2007 would be available after the counselling session to be held in the 2nd week of July.

QS. I am studying in class XII of KC Public School and I am interested in pursuing Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) course from one of the Colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu. Could you kindly give me information about the admission procedure and fee structure of the above?

ANS. There are both Government and Non Government Private Colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu offering Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) three years degree course. All admissions to the BCA course in the colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu are made through an Entrance Test to be conducted by Director, College Development Council, University of Jammu.

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The Eligibility Criteria:-The BCA course is open to candidates who have qualified the Higher Secondary Examination [10+2] pattern of the J& K state board of school education or any other examination recognized as equivalent thereto with mathematics as an elective subject, [Business math shall not be treated as an elective subject for the purpose] and has obtained at least 45% or more marks.

Mode of Selection: - Selection for admission to the BCA course is through the Common Written Entrance Test. The admission would be made strictly in order of rank in the merit list of the Common Entrance Test. The entrance test is of two hours duration, designed to measure the candidate’s ability and knowledge in the following areas:-i] Mathematics [10+2 level] - 40%ii] Analytical and logical Reasoning - 40% iii] General Knowledge -20% Total 100 Marks

The Fee Structure:-for colleges affiliated to the University of Jammu:a] Non Government Colleges: The admission fee is 20,600/- p.a. not including the dues charged by the University of Jammu.b] Government Colleges: The admission fee is Rs 10,000 p.a. not including the dues charged by the University of Jammu. The allotment of colleges Govt. or Non Govt is subject to merit cum option of the candidate Vis-a- Vis availability of seats in the college.

For your information the notification inviting applicants for admission to the BCA three years course is out. The information brochure- cum- application form can be obtained between 8am - 1.30 pm on payment of Rs 500/-in cash, at the sale counter in the office of College Development Council, University Of Jammu and all Government Degree Colleges imparting instruction in BCA course from 1st June to 15th June 06. Last date of Submission of forms is 16th June 06 at 1.30pm [with out late fee] and upto 19th June 06, 1.30pm [with late fee of Rs 100/-]. The Entrance test is to be conducted on July 11th 06.For further information you could log onto the University website: www.jammuuniversity.in

QS.I have passed class 12 with science. I want to know about the Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) course. Is it available in Mumbai University? Please tell me about other courses related to computer and where should I go for it? Where do I pursue a distance education course?

ANS. University of Mumbai does not offer BCA course but various colleges affiliated to the university offer the bachelors of Science in information technology (BSc IT) course. Eligibility for BCA and BSc IT courses is the same. Students completing class 12th or equivalent with mathematics are eligible to apply for such courses. As you have passed Class XII with science, you may also consider pursuing BSc Computer Science offered by Mumbai University or BCS offered by University of Pune. Computer engineering would be the option leading to the widest range of placement opportunities. It may be possible for you to pursue BCA through Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi (www.ignou.ac.in) as a distance education programme.

QS. My sister has appeared for her HSC (XII Science) examination. She plans to do Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA). Which institutes in Delhi offer it and what is the procedure to be followed?

ANS. Delhi University offers a three-year BSc Computer Science (Hons) which is open to students from all disciplines provided they have mathematics, one language and two other subjects listed as academic subjects by their respective Boards. Students should have secured 60% or more in maths and 55% and above as aggregate. Admission would be based on the aggregate of best three academic subjects including maths and not more than

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one language. Students who have studied physics, chemistry and maths in plus two/ equivalent will get 5% additional weight age in admissions. Log on to www.du.ac.in for Delhi University's admission procedure. For information about the Common Entrance Test for admission to Bachelor of Computer Applications in Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi log on to -www.ipu.ac.in., www.ipu.admissionhelp.com .

QS. Could you give information about the Universities offering Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA) in India?

ANS. There are several Universities offering Bachelors in Computer Application (BCA), they are as under:-

INSTITUTIONS OFFERING BCA AFTER 10+2:

INSTITUTIONS COURSE ELIGIBILITY /APPLICATION

Punjab University, Chandigarh.Website: www.puchd.ac.in

BCA 10+2 with 50% any discipline.

Punjab Technical University Jalandhar.Website: www.ptujal.com

BCA 10+2 – 45% marks

Jamia Hamdard,Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi 110062.Website:www.jamiahamdard.edu

BCA10+2.Notification –March

Bharti Vidya Peeth, Lal Bahadur Shastri Marg, Deemed Univ ,Pune-411030. Website:www.bhartividyapeeth.edu

BCA10+2.All India Entrance Exams.Notification -Jan

Symbiosis Deemed University. undergraduate programme.Website:www.scmsug.net orwww.scmsug.ac.in2] Symbiosis Institute of Computer studies & Researchwww.symbbiosiscomputers.com

BCASET Symbiosis Entrance TestFor UG Programmes after [XII]-2006www.set-test.orgNotification –March

Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar. Website: www.gnduonline .org

MCA 5 yrs integrated.10+2. Notification –MAY.Entrance test

Devi Ahilya Vishvidyalaya. BCA 10+2

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Website: www.dauniv.ac.inHimachal Pradesh University, Shimla.Website: hp.univ.nic.in

BCA10+2 with 50% Entrance Test.

Barkatullah University, Bhopal. Website: www.bubhopal.nic.in

BCA 10+2

Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002. –session 2006-2007

BCA10+2.Notification –Jan.Entrance test.

Birla Institute Of Technology Deemed Univ. Website: www.bitmesra.ac.in

BCA 10+2.Notification –April.

University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar-190006.Website: www.kashmiruniversity.net

BCA10+2, with Science subjects.

University of Jammu.Website: www.jammuuniversity.in

BCA10+2 with Maths and 50%.Entrance Test.

Bharati Vidyapeeth Institute of Mgt & Research, Pune. Website:www.bvimr.com

BCANotification -April/May.

Chaudhary CharanSingh Univ.Uttar Pradesh.

BCA 10+2

Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamil NaduWebsite: www.vit.ac.in

BCA10+2

AIMA –All India Mgt Association, Mgt House, 14 Institutional Area, Lodi Rd, New Delhi -110003.

BCAUGAT (undergraduate aptitude Test.)All India Combined Entrance test Notification -April

Bundelkhand University, Jhansi.Website:bundelkhanduniv.org

MCA-(6 yrs integrated)BCA

10+2.Notification –May.Entrance exam.

Jiwaji University,Gwalior.Website:www.Jiwaji.edu

BCA.10+2.Notification –June.

Doctor HariSingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya. Website:www.sagaruniversity.nic.in

BCA10+2.Notification –MAY.Entrance test

AFTER HSC/10+2: HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM (Back to Top)

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QS. I have done my under-graduation, and I have always been interested in the hospitality industry. Could you please let me know the areas of work in this industry, the different levels of entry, mode of selection and some institutions offering the hotel management course?

ANS. The growth of the hotel industry is linked closely to the tourism sector as you would know. Hotels require specialized trained staff for various departments: food and beverage,(catering managers, banquet managers chefs etc) front office, house keeping, accounting, marketing, recreation and other services, computer application, financial management, engineering, public relations etc. There are several points of entry into hotel operation departments and hence there are several training options:At the Craft level-X class school qualification, e.g. of jobs-bakery, reception, room attendant etc.Apprenticeship-XII class school qualification, training of 6 months – to 1 year with a mandatory stipend paid.Diploma /degree in hotel management –There is an option to study for a diploma or a degree in hotel management after completing class XII(any subject stream).The courses are conducted by several types of institutions –government /privately managed institutions, institutions operated by hotel chains, university affiliated colleges offering degree courses etc. Selection to most of the courses is conducted through an entrance examination which includes a written test, interview, and group discussion. The written test is designed to measure general mental ability, analytical reasoning, numerical aptitude and English language ability.

Some of the institutions offering this course are:

Institutions Course EligibilityThe Welcome Group School of Hotel Management, Manipal.(Course –excellent)

4 Years Degree or3 years Bachelor Degree Programme

After 12th

Indian Institution of Hotel Management, (IIHM) Aurangabad. {Taj Group of Hotels }

4 yrs Degree Programme

Or3 years Diploma + on Job training at Taj Residency.

10+2Selection - competitive exam + interviewForms available - Jan/FebEntrance Test – April/May

Institute of International Management & Technology, Udyog Vihar Gurgaon. {recognized by Oxford Brookes Univ. England

4 years After 12th

R.M. Institution Of Hospitality Management at Radisson Hotel, New Delhi {Degree from Thames Valley Univ. U.K}

4 Years After 12th

Institution of Hotel Technology & Applied Nutrition, Ahmedabad.

3 years Diploma After 12th

Federation of Hotel and Restaurant Associations Of India [FHRAI] Institute Of Hospitality Management,

4 yrs Degree certified by Ecole.1]B.Sc – International

Do

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Greater Noida.www.fhraiinstitute.com[With consultancy support & academic certification from Ecole Hoteliers de Lausanne [EHL]Switzerland

Hospitality Administration2]BA-International Culinary Administration

Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Indore.Website:

Diploma in Hotel Mgt do

NIPS School of Hotel Management, Kolkata. Website: www.nipsindia .com

3 years diploma in Hotel Mgt & Catering Technology

do

ITM Institute for Hotel Management & Catering Technology, ITM campus, plot25/26, Institutional Area, Sector-4 Kharghar, Navi Mumbai.

3 years bachelors degree in International Hospitality Mgt

do

QS.I am interested in doing a course in Hotel Management and Catering after my under-graduation. Could you please apprise me about the joint entrance examination conducted by the National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology?

ANS. National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology, Library Avenue, Pusa Complex, New Delhi110012(government run)and Indira Gandhi National Open University conducts the joint entrance test(JEE) for approximately 24 Hotel Management institutions for the 3 years bachelors of science programme in Hospitality and Hotel Administration. Total number of seats available on all India basis is approximately 3100.Eligibility Criteria: Students passing the 10+2 system or equivalent examination with 50% in any stream with English as one of the subjects are eligible to apply. Age limit is 22years.The month for applying is January. The combined entrance examination consist of an objective type test covering problems, which are designed to test your reasoning ability and logical deduction, questions on hospitality industry, general awareness and proficiency in written and spoken English. There are many books that contain sample papers of the entrance test. For up- to – date information and further details access: www.nchmct.org.

QS. I am interested in pursuing a Bachelor in Tourism (3years) course from the University of Delhi. Could you let me know the colleges offering this course?

ANS.The colleges affiliated to the University of Delhi offering this course are:College of Vocational studies (CVS)Sri Venkateshwara College Dayal Singh College

AFTER HSC/10+2: MASS COMMUNICATION AND JOURNALISM (Back to Top)

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QS. I have appeared for XII CBSC board examination and I am interested in pursuing Bachelor in Journalism from Delhi University. Could you let me know the affiliated colleges offering this course and the mode of selection?

ANS.There are five colleges affiliated to the Delhi University offering Journalism at the undergraduate level. They are:-Lady Shri Ram College.Delhi College of Arts and Commerce. Kamala Nehru College. Kalindi College.Maharaja Agrasen College.

The notifications for admission in Delhi University for undergraduate courses are usually published in leading Newspapers after the class XII CBSC results are declared. The eligibility criterion is 10+2 in any stream. All colleges hold separate entrance examinations for admission to the Bachelors in Journalism. The course outline for the entrance test would cover student’s knowledge on current affairs, awareness about media, journalistic aptitude and language skills. This course is not all about glamour but hard work as well. For further information visit Delhi University Website: www.du.ac.in.

QS. Could you give detailed information about the course content of Bachelors of Mass Media (BMM) offered by the University of Mumbai and its admission process?

ANS. Bachelor of Mass Media offered by the University of Mumbai equips you with industry knowledge. Entry in Media Institutions is through an entrance test conducted privately by each college. The notification is usually published in the month of May/June. Some of the prominent Institutions offering this course are,Lala Lajpat Rai College, St Xavier’s Institute of Communication, Vivekananda Education Society’s College of Arts Science and Commerce. The COURSE CONTENT of the 1st year, first semester is dedicated to the basics of economics, sociology, world history, computers and fundamentals of mass communication. The second semester progresses towards principles of marketing and management. Also covers the Indian political system and English literature. The 2nd year, third semester is devoted to understanding the foundations of advertising public relations, cultural studies, media studies and creative writing. The fourth semester focuses on mass media research and understanding organizational behaviour. It also covers radio, cinema and television as well as advanced computer, print pro-duction and photography. The 3rd year encompasses semesters five and six. You must choose to specialize in either advertising or journalism. In the former, the fifth and sixth semesters will be devoted to learning the basics of advertising (copywriting, designing issues and aspects, consumer behaviour, media planning and brand building).The last semester focuses on market research aspects, legal issues and advertising ethics, financial management, agency management, and direct marketing. If you opt for journalism, you learn about reporting, editing, feature writing, Indian regional and magazine journalism. By the last semester, you add broadcast, niche and internet journalism to your repertoire. The Highpoint of this course is packed with making presentations organizing media related events and attending guest lectures from industry personnel’s. For detailed information please check the website: www.mu.ac.in.

QS. I am interested in pursing a bachelor’s degree in Mass Communication and Journalism after my class XII. Could you please let me know the institutions offering this course?

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ANS. The INSTITUTIONS OFFERING MASS COMMUNICATION AND JOURNALISM AFTER 10+2:-

UNIVERSITY /INSTITUTION

COURSE ELIGIBILITY DURATION

University of Delhi, Delhi-110007 Website- www.du.ac.in

The Five affiliated colleges of Delhi University offering this course are:-1]Lady Shri Ram, 2]Delhi College of Arts & Commerce,3]Kamala Nehru College, 4]Kalindi College & 5]Maharaja Agrasen College

Undergraduate level Courses in Journalism.[Bachelors in Journalism]

10+2 in any stream.each College conducts its ownEntrance Test

3 years.Notification After XII-CBSC results

University of Mumbai,M.G Road, Fort Mumbai-400032Maharashtra.Website-www.mu.ac.in

1]BA Script Writing,2]Bachelor of MassMedia.

10+23 Years

3 YearsPune University,Department of Communication Studies,Ganeshkund, Pune-44007. Website-unipune.ernet.in

BA withJournalism.

10+2 3 Years

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Kashmere Gate, Delhi 110006.www.ipu.ac.in

Bachelor of Journalism & Mass Communication

10+2 with 55% marks.CET 3 Years

Notification –March

Indraprastha College for Women, Univ of Delhi 31,Sham nath marg, Delhi -110054

3 yrs Bachelors degree course in Mass Media & Communication

10+2 with 55%Entrance Test

Notification - 8th May 06

Punjab University, Chandigarh-160014 

1]Certificate in Journalism2]Diploma in Journalism

10+2

10+2

1 Year

1 Year

Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-140005,Punjab.Website-www. gnduonline.org

Journalism & Mass Comm./Mass Media.

10+2 3 Years

Makhanlal Chaturvedi 1] 10+2 3 years

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Rashtriya PatrakaritaVishwavidyalaya,E-8,TrilochanNagar,Arera Colony, Bhopal 39[MP]Website:www.mcu.ac.in

(HON)Bachelo-rs in Journalism

2](HON) Bachelor of Journalism[At Khandwa campus, 64,Anand Nagar,nearold RTO Office] Entrance Test

Notified - April 8th

IAAN School of Mass Communication Affiliated to Makhan Lal Chatruvedi National Univ Of Journalism, Bhopal ,Website:www.iaan.org

1]Bachelors of Journalism -3 yrs

2]MA In Mass Comm. -2yrs

3[Bachelors in Journalism 1 yr

10+ 2 -

Graduation –2 &3

Notification –January

Osmania University,Administrative Building, Hyderabad -500007,Andhra Pradesh.Website:www.osmania.ac.in

BA with Mass Comm.As one of the Subjects.

10+2 3 Years

YMCA Jai Singh Road, New Delhi

Diploma in Journalism

Graduation.few studentsare takenafter 10+2

1 Year(Application form available from 3rd March, 2006.)

Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Indore Website:www.dauniv.ac.in

3]BA [Hon] in Mass Comm. 10+2 with 50%

Notification - 22nd June06

Bundelkhand University, Jhansi.Website:www.bundelkhanduniv.org

BA in Mass Communication & Journalism,

10+2Notification - May

Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyala. Website:www.sagaruniversity.nic.in

1]Bachelors in Journalism

check websiteNotification - May

Lalit Naryayan Milhila University,Kameshwar Nagar-840004

BA in Journalism 10+23 Years

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Karnataka University,Pavate Nagar, Dharwad-580003,Karnataka , Ph. 2747121.E-mail:- vckud@ren.nic.in

BA, Mass Comm. 10+2

3 years

S Nijalingappa College, Banglore, Affiliated to Banglore University Website:www.kle-college.edu

BA Journalism. 10+2 Notification - June 1st

University of Madras, Centenary Building, Chepaut, Chennai-600005, Tamil Nadu.E-mail:- vc@unom.ac.invc office:- vc@unom.ac.in  

B.SC Visual Communication(Design)

10+2Offered toPart time.Candidateswith 5-6 YrsDiploma inCommercialArt.

3 Years

University of Mysore,Manas, Gangotri, Mysore-570005.Website-www.universityofmysore.com

BA with Journalism.

10+2 3 Years

West Bengal University of Calcutta.E-mail: registrar@evcc.ernet.in

BA with Journalism.

10+2 3 Years

University of Calicut,P/O Mallappuram Pin-673635,Kerala. Website- www@unical.ac.in

BA Mass Communication.

10+2 3 Years

Goa University,P/O Goa Univ., Taligao Plateau, Goa-403206.Website-goacom.com/unigoa

BA Mass Comm. 10+2 3 Years

Indian Institute of Journalism and News Media,No: 1155, 6th, Main Road, 4th Block, 1st stage,MBR, Layout Bangalore-560084.

Diploma in Journalism andNews Media.

10+2 1 Year

AFTER HSC/10+2: FASHION TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN (Back to Top)

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QS. Could you brief me about the courses offered by The National Institute of Design (NID) and the selection procedure to their courses?

ANS. The National Institute of Design – (NID) is internationally acclaimed as one of the finest educational and research institution for industrial, communication, textile and IT integrated design. It has industrial, communication, textile & apparel design courses for undergraduation. In Postgraduation there are various specialization courses in above areas. To get in NID the student has to clear the entrance test -for subjects: design foundation and creative ability in Phase I and situation test in Phase II. For further information you can refer to their website: www.nid.edu

QS. Could you brief me about the courses offered by The National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) and the selection procedure to their courses?

ANS.The National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) was set up in 1986 under the aegis of the Ministry of Textiles, Govt of India. There are 7 centers which are at New Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Gandhinagar, Kolkata and Mumbai. It has an Undergraduate program in Fashion Design and Technology and Postgraduate program in Management & Technology. The students have to clear GAT (general ability test) in Maths and English & CAT (creative ability test) in Phase I and studio test in Phase II. For further information you can refer to their website: www.niftindia.com

QS.I will complete my 12th in CBSE this year. I want to pursue a degree/ diploma course in interior design/ fashion design. I may not make it to NID/ NIFT. Please give particulars of other institutions/ colleges (in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Delhi) offering such courses.

ANS.Admission to all good institutions would be competitive, so you should prepare for design aptitude tests, in general, if you wish to find a seat in any worthwhile college. For interior design, consider the five year undergraduate programme at CEPT University, Ahmedabad (www.cept:ac.in).The aptitude test is usually conducted in June at Ahmedabad. If you are appearing for IIT-JEE, you could apply for Bachelor of Design at IIT-Guwahati. For Design Programmes You Can Consider: The National Institute of Fashion Technology [NIFT] www.niftindia.comNational Institute of Design Ahmedabad [NID.] www.nid.eduIILM School of Design Gurgaon. www.iilm.inApeejay Institute of Design, 54 Tughlakabad Institutional Area, MB Road, Near Batra Hospital, New Delhi-110062 offers various options in design, Srishti School of Art Design and Technology, Bangalore (www.srishtiblr.org). Symbiosis Institute of Design (SID), Pune (www.symbiosisdesign.ac.in) Pearl Academy of Fashion (www.pearlacademy.com) Sasmira's Institute of Man-Made Textiles, Mumbai (www.sasmira.org) School of Fashion Technology, SOFT Campus, Pune (www.softpune.com) Sophia Polytechnic, Mumbai (www.sophiacampus.com) Indian Institute of Crafts and Design, Jaipur (www.iicdindia.org) L S Raheja School of Architecture, St Martin Road, Bandra (W), Mumbai Rachna Sansad School of Interior Design, 278 Shankar Ghanekar Marg, Prabha Devi, Mumbai and Premlila Vithaldas Polytechnic, Sir Vithaldas Vidyavihar, Juhu, Juhu Road, Santa Cruz (W), Mumbai

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Army Institute Of Fashion and Design, ITI B Area Sheds, Dooravani Nagar Old Madras Road, Bangalore 560016[Karnataka .]www.aifdonline.comBundelkhand Univ Jhansi. bundelkhanduniv.orgStarting 2006, you may also apply to MAEER MIT's Institute of Design, Pune (www.iidpune.org). Listing is merely indicative and in random order. There are specialized institutions offering programmes in Footwear design and Jewellery design also.

AFTER HSC/10+2: FINE ARTS (Back to Top)

QS. Could you let me know about the different fields in fine arts, what they cover and its scope? Could you let me know about some of the institutes offering courses in this discipline?

ANS. Pursing fine arts is no longer a mere hobby, but can be a lucrative career option as well. Fine arts include paint-ing, sculpture and applied / commercial arts. Each field is extensive and requires hard work and perseverance to succeed. Skills required are creativity, imagination as well patience.Painting Painting involves designing portraits, murals, sceneries, still life, abstracts painting and print making, using vari-ous types of medium and on different surfaces. With mushrooming of art galleries and commercialization of paintings, the field has become lucrative. Today, an established artist can sell his work of art for lakhs. Other career options available for artists are teaching, freelancing, designing and working as an art consultant. Sculpture Sculpting is crafting statues, figures and monuments by either chiseling stone, carving wood or modeling clay. Modern sculptors use materials like cement, concrete, plaster of Paris or white bronze. Sculpture provides a common denominator for many related disciplines such as architecture, design and imagery. Applied art / commercial art Commercial art implies application of various mediums of art for business purposes such as advertisement, graphic designing, and designing book jackets and so on. An applied art is an extension of art in industrial field, for exhibitions and window displays, hoarding techniques, catalogues, cinema slides and illustrator. Some of the avenues are: Graphic designing, which includes designing brochures, posters, banners in exhibitions, designing pages for news-papers, promotional displays, company's logo, web pages, brand stationary and so on; animation; interior decoration; fashion designing; automobile designing, event management and so on. Today students with knowledge of both animation and web designing have a great future as companies nowadays, prefer multi-skilled professionals.Institutes offering courses in the discipline are:Delhi College of Art, Delhi University. www.du.ac.inJamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi. http://jmi.nic.inSouth Delhi Polytechnic for Women, New Delhi E-mail: E.mail:polytech@nda.vsnl.net.inShilpa Bharti Institute of Fine Art and Craft, New Delhi .http://snsvo4.seekandsource.com/shilpabharti/aboutus.htmlApeejay Institute of Design, New Delhi .www.apeejay.edu/aid/home.htmlSir J.J. School of Art, Mumbai .www.mu.ac.in/pgdcourses.htmlSrishti School of Art, Design and Technology, Bangalore. www.srishtiblr.orgNational Institute of Design Ahmedabad [NID.] www.nid.eduMaharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda www.msubaroda.ac.in/

AFTER HSC/10+2: LANGUAGE COURSES (Back to Top)

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Q. I am Interested in languages like French, Japanese, Chinese, Spanish, Italian etc I would like to purse a bachelor’s degree in language after my XII. Could you let me know the institutes in Delhi offering these courses?

ANS.Fluency in foreign languages can give you an edge over others when it comes to finding a job. The traditional career options would include working as a translator, interpreter teacher and pursuing higher studies abroad. It is advisable to be proficient in at least two foreign languages apart from english to work in the United Nations or any of its departments. The other career options are to work as a tourist guide, embassies, airlines, BPO industry, export houses, foreign correspondents, librarian, medical field, defence analyst, multinational banks and public relations.The courses available in Delhi of the most popular foreign languages are:-

Institution Courses Session /Fee Delhi University - www.du.ac.in

French -BA (Hons), MA

Session: Begins JulyFees: Same as other degree courses

Jawaharlal Nehru University {JNU} www.jnu.ac.in

French-BA _(Hons), MA, M Phil/PhD

Session: Begins August

Alliance Francaise www.ajindia.org

French- Regular courses: Jan - May and Aug - Dec

Mid-session courses: Feb May Fees: Rs 4,000 approximately

Delhi University www.du.ac.in

German - BA (Hons), MA

Session: Begins July

Jawaharlal Nehru University {JNU} www.jnu.ac.in

German - BA (Hons), MA, M Phil, PhD

Session: Begins August

Max Mueller Bhavan www.goethe.delnewdelhi

German -Courses offered: Summer intensive course: standard, weekend, intensive, multimedia blended and CD ROM

Fees: Approximately Rs 8,800

Delhi University - www.du.ac.in

Spanish -BA (Hons), MA Hispanic

Session: Begins July

Jawaharlal Nehru University {JNU} www.jnu.ac.in

Spanish-BA (Hons), MA

Session: Begins August

Institutions Hispania http://www.institutohispania.com

Diploma course: 1 to 2-year duration Certificate course: 2 months to 4 months

Session: Every month Fees: Rs 5,580 per module

Jawaharlal Nehru University {JNU} www.jnu.ac.in

Japanese -BA (Hons), MA, M Phil/PhD in Japanese

Japanese Cultural and Information Centre

Japanese -Three-year course: Basic, intermediate and advance level.

Session: Begins in February Fees: Rs 7,500 per yearE-mail: mv_chitnis@

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yahoo. co. inJawaharlal Nehru University {JNU} www.jnu.ac.in

Chinese - BA (Hons), MA , M Phil, PhD

The Chinese Language Institute - http://cli.Learnchinese. in

Chinese - Basic, intermediate and advance

Session: Each. course is of eight weeks duration Fees: Rs 8,000 (includingcourse material); I- Rs 750 (service tax

Jamia Millia Islamia Persian -BA (Hons) and diploma

Iran Cultural Centre: Persian -Basic, intermediate and advance

Session: Begins on March 13, three-month courses Fees: Rs 1000

Italian Cultural Institute Italian - Basic, intermediate and advance and weekend courses.

Session: Begins in August Fees: Rs 5,000

Delhi University - www.du.ac.in

Russian - BA, MA and advance diploma

-

Jawaharlal Nehru University {JNU} www.jnu.ac.in

Russian -BA (Hons) and MA, M Phil/PhD

-

AFTER STD. X/XII: VOCATIONAL COURSES (Back to Top)

QS. Could you give me detailed information on the programmes offered and the approved intake capacity in various Polytechnics in Jammu division?

ANS.The programmes offered and the intake capacity in various Polytechnics in Jammu division for the academic year 2006-2007 is as follows:-

Jammu Division:-

S. Name Address of Courses Intake Seats to Maximum limitNo. the Institution be filled of Mgt. seats

by 15% to beBOPEE filled by the

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managementsI. Govt. Polytechnic Civil Engg. 40 40 Nil

Vikram Chowk, Electrical Engg. 40 40 NilJammu Mechanical Engg. 40 40 Nil

Automobile Engg. 20 20 NilArchitecture Assistt. 30 30 NilComputer Engg. 30 30 NilTravel & Tourism 45 45 NilInstrument & Control 30 30 Nil

2. Govt. Women's Poly Electronics & Comm. 30 30 NilLower Shiv Nagar Modern Office Practice 30 30 NilNear A.G. Office Computer Engg. 30 30 NilJammu Textile Designing 30 30 Nil

Medical Lab Tech. 30 30 Nil3. National Institute of Civil Engineering 40 34 06

Technology & Electrical Engg. 40 34 06Miran Sahib, Jammu Mechanical Engg. 40 34 06

Electronic & Comm. 40 34 06Computer Engg. 60 51 09Information Tech. 60 51 09Architecture Assistt. 40 34 06

4. Institute of Engg. & Civil Engg. 60 51 09Computer Sciences Electrical Engg. 60 51 09Purkhoo Camp, Mechanical Engg. 60 51 09Domana, Jammu Electronic & Comm. 60 51 09

Computer Engg. 60 51 09Information Tech. 60 51 09

5. National Polytechnic (NP)

Electrical Engg. 40 34 06Purkhoo Camp, Electronics & Comm. 40 34 06Domana, Jammu. Computer Engg. 60 51 09

Architecture Assistt. 40 34 066. Kalamkari Vocation Architecture Assistt. 30 26 04

Oriented Women's Fashion Designing 30 26 04Polytechnic Upper Textile Designing 30 26 04Paloura, Jammu.

QS.Could you give me detailed information on the admission process to diploma courses in polytechnics in Jammu and Kashmir?

ANS.The Board of Professional Entrance Examination conducts an entrance test for admission to the fulltime Engineering and Non Engineering Programmes in Government and Private Polytechnics of Jammu and Kashmir Division. Candidates applying for admission to Diploma Courses in Polytechnics in Jammu and Kashmir must fulfill the following eligibility conditions: Must be a state subjects, having passed secondary school examination (Matric or equivalent examination) from a recognized statutory Board University with science and math as their subject in class 10 th , with not less than 40% in case of general category candidates and 37% marks in case of reserved categories candidates; In case of non-State Subjects, candidates must have passed 10th class examination with 40% of marks alongwith Science and Math subjects. Admission of candidates from other states shall be made only against seats which remain vacant after admitting all the State subject candidates. There is no age bar for admission. All Polytechnic Diploma Courses are of three years duration except Fashion Designing and Quantity Surveying (Draftsman), which is of two years duration. In the Government Polytechnics all the sanctioned seats are filled by the Board. In private Polytechnics 85% of seats are filled up by the Board and remaining 15% of seats are filled by Managements of private institutions. In Govt. Polytechnic Jammu 15 seats are reserved for female candidates in Travel and Tourism Branch. In Kashmir Govt. Polytechnic, Srinagar, 15 seats are reserved for female candidates in Diploma Course in Computer Engineering.

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The Fee Structure for Government polytechnics is Rs 2230/-per annum and for Private Polytechnics is approximately Rs 11,500/-.For more information, you can log on to their website: www.jakbpec.nic.in.

QS. I have passed out of class X and I am interested in doing a technical course from the Govt. Polytechnic, Bikram Chawk Jammu. Could you apprise me about the courses they offer and the admission procedure?

ANS.The Board of Professional Entrance Examination, J & K, conducts the entrance examination for admission to Diploma courses in Engineering and Non Engineering disciplines in Government and Private Polytechnics of Jammu and Kashmir Division. The notification for admission to the above courses is usually published in the month of May /June in leading newspapers of J& K State. The Govt. Polytechnic, Bikram Chawk offers a 3 years Diploma course in:-

S.NO COURSES INTAKE1 Civil Engg 402 Mechanical Engg 403 Electrical Engg 404 Computer Engg 305 Automobile Engg 206 Architecture Engg 307 Instrumentation& Control 308 Travel & Tourism 45 Total Intake 275

For which admission is based on an entrance examination conducted by the board of professional entrance examination of J& K State. The syllabus of the entrance test is based on class X syllabus of J& K board of school education .It is an objective type paper with multiple choices, which covers subjects like physics, chemistry, maths and English. The eligibility criteria is matriculation / class X examination or equivalent examination from a recognized statutory board with science and math and 40% marks. Age is no bar. The other course offered is The Technical Vocational Education Training programme: which is a 9 month course and the notification for this course is usually published by June /July. The Eligibility criteria is X pass, age no bar and no entrance exam. Apart form this they also offer a Community Programme in technical training for 6 months, for which the notification is published twice a year i.e. March and October. For more information, you can either log on to their website: www.jakbpec.nic.in or write to the Govt Polytechnic Bikram Chowk at their E-mails address polyt1@sancharnet.in or call at 2457891.

QS. I completed my diploma in electronic engineering in 2005. I wish to continue my studies. Since I am working for the last one year, taking up a full-time course is not possible for me. Which is a suitable course for me? Can I do BCA/ B Sc (Electronics)? Is B. Sc of shorter duration for diploma holders?

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ANS. BCA and B Sc Electronics, which are three year courses, may not significantly add to your qualifications since you have already completed your diploma in engineering. In the same three years you can complete your AMIE (Associate Member of Institution of Engineers (www.iete.org) which is recognized all over the world as equivalent to BE. This exam is conducted only by the Institution of Engineers which has state centres in almost all state capitals, and a few more centres in smaller cities. AMIE is offered in several engineering disciplines including architecture, material science, civil, electronics and telecom, electrical, mechanical, computers, textile, production, agriculture, aerospace, environmental, marine, chemical, mining and metallurgy engineering, among others. However, diploma holders can only pursue the branch in which they have done their diploma while class 12 students can take up any branch. You can even do a part-time BE / B Tech which is usually a four-year programme, from an engineering college which has such a provision.

QS. What is the difference between professional education and vocational education?

ANS.Vocational education is connected with a course, designed to impart practical knowledge and develop skills in students so that they can get a job. It develops job skills and trains for employment related to the job market. The programmes are tailored according to the changing demands in the job market.

Professional Education is connected with a job that needs specialized skills and a high level of education for e.g. a medical, legal, teaching profession requires a high degree of specialization as well as high level of education.

QS.Could you kindly give me information about vocational courses offered by University of Delhi?

ANS.The University of Delhi has included in its curriculum a good number of vocational courses, which have helped scores of youth to find remunerative jobs for themselves. The Delhi University colleges offer Vocational subjects in Bachelors of Arts (B.A.) and Bachelors of Arts - B.A. [Vocational studies.] The eligibility criteria is 10+2 with a minimum aggregate of 40% marks in the qualifying exam., for which the merit shall be determined on the basis of one language and three best elective subjects. Under the Delhi University umbrella, College of Vocational Studies is the premier institution, which offers the following subjects at the B. A. level. Subjects offered are:-Tourism, Office Administration and Secretarial Practice, Management and Marketing of Insurance, Small and Medium Enterprises, Material Management, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management and Retail Business.The other Colleges under the aegis of Delhi University offer the following vocational subjects in Bachelors of Arts (B.A). List of colleges offering vocational courses are:- Aditi Mahavidlaya College,Bhagini Nivedita College, Bharati College, Bhim Rao Ambedkar College,Daulat Ram College, Deen Dayal Upadhayaya College, Delhi College of Arts & Commerce, . Deshbandhu College (Eve), Dyal Singh College, Gargi College, Hans Raj College, Indraprastha College, Janki Devi Memorial College,, Jesus and Mary College, Kalindi College, Kamla Nehru College, Lady Shri Ram College, Lakshmibai College, Maharaja Agrasen College, Maitreyi College, Miranda House College, Moti Lal Nehru College, P. G .D. A.V. College, Shyam Lal College, Shivaji College, Sri Aurobindo College, Sri Venkateswara College, Vivekananda College and Zakhir Husain College.

Subjects offered are:-Apparel design and construction, advertising sales promotion and sales management, business data processing, computer application, entrepreneurship and small business, family and child welfare, functional hindi, food technology foreign trade practice, industrial relations and personal management, nutrition and health education, office management secretarial practice, Tax procedure and practice, tourism and travel management, German, Spanish and French. For further details refer to www.du.ac.in

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QS.Could you kindly give me information on the vocational courses offered by the South Delhi Polytechnic for Women, Lajpat Nagar IV, New Delhi? Could you also give me names of any other women polytechnics in Delhi?

Ans.The South Delhi Polytechnic for Women, Offer One year, two years three years and four years courses.The courses offered are: - Holistic health and Fitness, Fashion Design, Interior Design, Textile Design, Fine Arts, Jewellery Design, Computer Science, Media Communication, Hotel Catering and Hospitality, Dress Designing [garment technology]Advertising, PR and Business Studies, Music and Event Management, Travel and Tourism, Arts and Crafts Home Science, Cutting tailoring, Ceramic -Pottery, Early Child Education Beauty Culture and Hair Dressing, Commercial Art /Advertising, Secretarial Practice Computer Application, Fashion Design. The eligibility criterion for the One year course is a graduation. The two years, three years, and four years courses minimum qualification is 10th, 12th and graduation. The admissions are open from March 1st to 3oth June. For detailed information you can refer to www.polytechnic –sdpw.com.Other polytechnics you can consider are –1) Polytechnic for Women, A-3 South Extension-1, Ring Road New Delhi- 49 website www.womenpolytechnic.com and 2) International Women Polytechnic –A1/28, Janakpuri, Main Najagarh Road,NewDelhi-58 Ph- 41573122/23/24The above courses offered by polytechnics and vocational institutions develop employability skills as well as entrepreneurship skills in an individual related to the job market.

AFTER HSC/10+2: MISCELLINEOUS QUESTIONS (Back to Top)

QS.Although I was expecting much more, I have scored only 52percent marks in the Class XII (CBSE) boards. Should I appear for the exam again, and how do I go about it? I am very confused and depressed.

ANS.Board results are not always a true mirror of a student's abilities. At times, they can be very unpredictable. You have several remedial options to choose from: First of all, you must apply for verification of your CBSE marks within 21 days of the declaration of results. If in Delhi, you can collect and deposit your application form for rechecking of marks and fees (Rs. 100 in cash (per subject) at designated schools. These forms are not available at the CBSE office directly. The forms can also be downloaded from the CBSE website: www.cbsceresults.nic.in.Those outside Delhi can obtain the verification forms from the CBSE format of Regional Office or the schools. You can also use a Photostat verification form or download from the CBSE website. However, remember that verification does not mean that your answer sheet will be physically revaluated. It only ensures that your supplementary copies have been tagged and your marks have been properly totaled. Secondly, you can appear for the Class XII exams as a private candidate from your own school or directly from the CBSE. However, you will have to surrender your previous marks, so make sure your performance is really good this time. Check with your own school or from your state board for details.You can also appear for the CBSE Class XII exam through Patrachar Vidyalaya (D/o Education, Govt. of NCT of Delhi). The Delhi Senior Secondary Exam is conducted by the CBSE for students studying through correspondence in all three streams. Details: www.delhigovt.nic.in. Check with your State Department of Education on your state government’s website. The third option is to take the Class XII exam through the National Institute of Open Schooling. NIOS provides you an opportunity to study and clear a subject in which you may have fared poorly either in high school or the plus two of the CBSE syllabus. Exams are conducted twice a year in May and November. You can appear in as many subjects as you like at a time. Incidentally, you are permitted as many as 9 attempts.

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The fourth option is to go for a bachelor's degree through distance learning: even if you were to complete your graduation entirely through distance learning, your degree certificate will not mention anything to that effect. Moreover a good percentage at the graduation level will compensate for a relatively poor performance at the school level Of course, the latter option may not be the ideal one for you if your heart is set on pursuing a professional course like engineering, medicine or architecture straight after Class XII which cannot be done through correspondence or pursued at the postgraduate level unlike some other professional courses e.g. MBA, MCA, Mass Com, Law etc. which are open to students of all streams. Incidentally over 1 lakh students of Class X and 37,500 of Class XII took the compartment exams last year.

QS.I have just appeared for my CBSE class XII exam? I don’t know which stream of studies to opt for? Could you please advise me on what I should do in advance to prepare myself for my admissions and prevent last minute hassles?

ANS.First things first: You need to have a fair idea of which course you want to pursue. Be realistic with your choic -es. You're the only one who knows how you have fared, so plan accordingly. Decide your field and make a list of colleges/ institutes in the order of your preference. Unless you are absolutely certain that your scores will ensure admission, choose an alternative field of study, and make a list of colleges for that field too.You will need to have ready attested copies of all your documents at the time of admission. Most students make multiple applications, so it is advisable to have at least 10 copies of each document. All copies of certificates attached to the application form should be attested by the principal or vice principal of the college/ school or a Gazetted Officer or a Special Executive Officer. Original certificates must not be attached with the application. Of course, many documents (like your mark sheet, passing certificate, migration certificate, School College leaving certificate etc) will be available only after the results are out, but you could start working on other documents. Passport size photographs will be required aplenty so keep copies handy; these things will save you precious time later. For admission into professional courses like engineering/medicine etc and degree colleges:*True copy (attested or certified photo copy) of Statement of Marks/Passing certificate for class 10th (CBSE/ICSE) or equivalent examination; * True copy of Statement of Marks/Passing certificate at the qualifying examination HSC (XII) or equivalent; * True copy of Provisional Statement of Eligibility and Migration certificate (by candidates who have passed HSC (XII) from boards other than the State board);* True copy of school/ college leaving certificate/ bonafide certificate from the last attended institution; * True copy of Respective Entrance exam score card; * Medical certificate in the specified format; * Copy of admission slip/ allotment letter; * True copy of domicile certificate; * Transfer order of the parent (for children of State Government employees); * Caste Certificate/ Caste Validity Certificate for candidates belonging to reserved categories;

* Many colleges offer reservations for minority communities. If you are applying for this quota, then submit an affidavit and proof that you belong to that particular community.Stamp size photo (recent)For candidates wishing to claim additional marks in science: For claiming additional marks in the science (vocational) stream, different colleges may have different requirement. But by and large, here's what they need: * NCC/Scout Certificate; * District/ state/ national-level participation in athletics and sports; * Intermediate drawing examination certificate; * Special category/ sports/ cultural activities/ physically challenged certificate (if admission is claimed under one of these categories.

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Note: The School Leaving Certificate is a permanent record of the college you are admitted to, and under no circumstances shall be returned. So it is advisable to keep adequate attested photocopies of the same before submission.

QS.I am a student of class XII from a non English medium school and lack confidence in communicating in English. Could you help me?

ANS.lt is interesting to note that while some students from non-English medium schools believe that they would be confident in giving a speech if their English was fluent, some students from English-medium schools are worried about their public speaking, skills and also lack confidence facing an audience.If, for some reason, you cannot opt for training classes, you don't need to worry. There are ways in which you can improve your written and spoken English by yourself. Read more: Read as much as you can, especially newspapers and magazines, which not only acquaint you with everyday English, but also with current affairs. Invest in a good dictionary, one that not only gives you the mean-ing of the word but also uses it in a dictionary which elaborates the meaning of words with sentence. If need be, get a two language dictionary, which also gives you the meanings in a regional language. Try using the new words you learn in your everyday communication.Converse in English: You may not be fluent from the first day itself, but you have to try. Converse in English as far as possible, be open to corrections, and learn to improve on those.Development classes: Get enrolled in a developmental class teaching reading, grammar, listening; speaking and vocabulary. Some good ones take care of every aspect of learning and coach you in every sphere. They conduct face to face interaction where students are given a chance to introduce themselves, talk about their hobbies and interest, in this stage importance is not given to grammar or content but to let the student face an audience and gain confidence. In the next stage they have to prepare a speech etc in this way the students learns language skills, verbal non verbal gestures, conduct, body language etc. Using the Internet: Computer skills are important for present academics and future careers. After learning the ba-sics, get comfortable with the internet as it opens up a lot of opportunities and a world of information.

IMPORTANT WEBSITES (Back to Top)

QS.I would like information about important websites of Universities/Institutions in India?

ANS.Some of the Important websites is as follows:-

UNIVERSITITES /INSTITUTIONS

WEBSITES

Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi.

www.jnu.ac.in

University of Delhi, New Delhi. www .du.ac.inGuru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi.

www.ipu.ac.in

Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi http//jmi.nic.in

Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi

www.jamiahamdard.edu

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi

www.aiims.eduwww.aiims.ac.in

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Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi

www.bhu.ac.in

University of Allahabad, Allahabad.

www.allduniv.edu

University Of Mumbai, Mumbai. www.mu.ac.inUniversity of Pune, Pune. www.unipune.ernet.in

www.mkcl.ws/pupgNarsee Monjee Institute of Management and Higher Studies, Mumbai.

www.nmims.edu

Bharti Vidyapeeth Deemed Univ, Pune

www.bhartividyapeeth.edu

M.S. University, Baroda www.msubaroda.ac.inAligarh Muslim University, Aligarh.

www.amu.nic.in

University of Bangalore, Karnataka.

www.bangloreuniversity.net

Karnataka University,Dharwad www.kud.ernet.inUniversity Of Madras, TamilNadu

www.unom.ac.in

Cochin University of Science & Tech.Cochin University, PO - Kochi – 682022, Kerala

www.cusat.edu

Periyar University, Campus Salem- 636011

www.periyaruniversity.org

Madurai Kamraj University, TamilNadu

www.mkuniversity.org

Pondicherry University, TamilNadu

www.pondiuni.org

Vellore Institution of Technology, Tamil N

www.vit.ac.in

Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka

http//admission .manipal.eduwww.manipal-icas-edu.inwww.manipal.edu

Bharathidasan University,Kerela www.bdu.ac.inBharathiar University, Marulthamalai Road, Coimbatore 641046 (TN)

www.bharathiuni.org

Anna University, Tamil Nadu www.annauniv.eduAnnamalai University, Tamil Nadu

www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in

National Institution of Mental health and Neuro Sciences

www.nimhans.kar.nic.in

Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Karnataka.

vnitnagpur.ac.in

Alagappa University, Karaikudi www.aluniv.orgPunjab University, Chandigarh www.puchd.ac.in

www.pec.ac.in

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Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar

www.gnduonline .org

Kurukshetra University , Kurukshetra

www.kuk.edu.tripod.comwww.kukinfo.com

Punjab Technical Univ, Jalandhar, (Punjab)

www.ptu.ac.inwww.ptu.in

HNB Garhwal University Srinagar, Garhwal, (Uttranchal).

www.uttara.in

Punjabi University, Patiala www.universitypunjabi.orgNetaji Subhash National Institution Of Sports ,Patiala

www.nis.org

Baba Farid University Of Health Sciences Faridkot,(Punjab)

www.babafariduniv.com

Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Indore.(MP).

www.dauniv.ac.in

Himachal Pradesh University www.hp.univ.nic.inMaharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, (Haryana)

www.mduonline.org

Gulbarga University, Jnana Ganga, Gulbarga-585106,Karnataka

www.gulbargauniversity.kar.nic.in

Dr. BabaSahib Ambedkar Marathwada University Aurangabad 431004 Maharashtra

www.bamuniversity.ac.in

Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar University, Senate House Paliwal Park Agra -282004, UP

www.brauagra.ac.in

Postgraduate Institution of Medical Education & Research, Chandhigarh

www.pgimer.nic.in

Jawaharlal Institute of Post Medical Education & Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry

www.jipmer.edu

National Brain Research Centre, Haryana

www.nbrc.ac.in

The Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai

www.tifr.res.in

National Centre of Biological Science

www.ncbs.res.in

G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar

www.gbpuat.ac.in

Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore

www.tnau.ac.in

Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Delhi

www.iari.res.in

University Of Lucknow www.ikouniv.ac.in

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Ch.Charan Singh University, Meerut.(UP)

www.ccsumrt.org

Guru Jambheshwar University, Hisar (Haryana)

www.gju.ernet.in

Bundelkhand University ,Jhansi .(UP)

bundelkhanduniv.org

Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar, (MP)

www.sagaruniversity.nic.in

Barkatullah University ,Bhopal .(MP)

www.bubhopal .nic.in

Jiwaji University,Gwalior.(MP) www.Jiwaji.edu

University of Calicut, Calicut University PO Malappuram 673635, Kerala

www.unical.ac.in

Osmania University, Andhra Pradesh

www.osmania.ac.in

University of Hyderabad www.uohyd.eduUniversity Of Calcutta,(WB) www..caluniv.ac.inUtkal University www.utkal-university.orgManipur University www.manipur.nic.inGuwahati University www.gu.nic.inBirla Institute Of Technology, Pilani, Rajasthan

www.bits-pilani.ac.inwww.bitmesra.ac.in

University of Rajasthan, Jaipur www.uniraj.ernet.inSikkim Manipal University of Health Medical & Technology Sciences.

www.smuhmts.edu

Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University,(J& K)

www.smvdu.org

University of Jammu, Jammu www.jammuuniversity.inBaba Ghulam Shah Badshah University Rajouri [J&K]

www.bgsbuniversity.org

University of Kashmir, Srinagar,(J&K).

Website-www.kashmiruniversity.net

Symbiosis Centre of Management and Human Resource Development [Stuttgart Inst of Mgt –Germany]

www.scmhrd.eduwww.uni-simt.de

Symbiosis Centre of Health Care www.sdhspune.orgSymbiosis Society Law college

www.symlaw.ac.in

Symbiosis Centre of Design www.symbiosisdesign.ac.inSymbiosis Institute of Management Studies

www.sims.edu

Symbiosis Institute of Mass Communication

www.simc.edu

Amity, University, Noida. www.amity.edu

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JadavpurUniversity,Kolkata www.jadavpur.eduGoa University www.goauniversity.orgNational Institute Ocean Technology, Chennai

www.niot.res.in

Delhi College of Engineering, New Delhi

www.dce.edu

Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi- (IIT-JEE,)

www.iitd.ac.in/jee

Indian Institute of Technology,Kharagpur

www.iitkgp.ernet.in

Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai

www.iitb.ernet.in

Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee

www.iitr.ernet.in

Indian Institute of Technology, IIT, Delhi

www.iitd.ac.in

Indian Institute of Technology IIT Kanpur

www.iitk.ac.in

Indian Institute of Technology IIT Chennai

www.iitmac.in

Institute of Bioinformatics & Biotechnology

www.ibab.ac.in

Jaypee Institute of Information Technology,(JIIT),Noida

www.jiit.ac.in

Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Ahmedabad

www.iimahd.ernet.in

Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Bangalore

www.iimb.ernet.in

K.J.Somaiya Institute Of Management Studies and Research.

www.simsr.com

Delhi University ( Faculty of Management Studies)

www.fms.edu

Bharathidasan Institute of Management

www.bim.edu

National Institute of Bank Mgt ,Pune

www.nibmindia.org

Indian School Of Mines Dhanbad, Deemed Univ

www.ismdhanbad.ac.in/admission/mba.htm

Nirma University Institute of Mgt, Ahmedabad

www.nim.ac.in

Indian Institute of Forest Mgt, Bhopal

www.iifm.ac.in/admission

Tata Institute of Social Sciences www.tiss.eduBanasthali Vidyapeeth, PO – Banasthali Vidyapeeth – 304022, Rajasthan

www.banasthali.org

Amravati University, Tapowam campus, Amravati

www.amtuni.com

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444602, MaharashtraVisverswaraih Technological University, Karnataka.

www.vtu.ac.in

Satyabhama Institution of Science & Technology, Tamil Nadu.

wwwsatyabhama.edu

Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala

www.tiet.ac.in

Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi, Raebarelli [UP]

www.igrua.gov.in

Tolani Marine Time Institute , Induri, Pune [ Mah]

www.tolani.edu

R.L. Institute of Nautical Sciences, Maduari

www.rlinstitutes.com

Netaji Subhash Institute of Technology, New Delhi

www.nsit.ac.in

The Great Eastern Shipping Cooperation Mumbai

www.greatship.com

Punjab Engg College[PEC], Chandigarh University

www.pec.ac.in

Christian Medical College, Ludhiana (Punjab)

www.cmcludhiana.org

Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar 125004, Haryana

www.hau.nic.in

Allahabad Agricultural Institute, PO Agricultural Institute, Allahabad -211007, U.P.

www.aaidu.org

Christian Medical College,Vellore, Tamil Nadu,

http://home .cmc vellore.ac.in

Indian Navy www.nausena-bharti.nic.inThe Indian Army www.joinindianarmy.nic.inThe Indian Air Force www.careerairforce .nic.in.Indian Coast Guard www.indiancoastgaurd.nic.inUnion Public Service Commission

www.upsc.gov.in

Board of Professional Entrance Examination, J& K, Srinagar.

www.jakbpee.nic.in

ALL India Medical &Engineering Colleges Association

http//www.aimeca.orgwww.aicet.org

Veterinary Council of India, Delhi

http://www.vci.nic.in

Indian Council Of Agricultural Research, New Delhi

www.icar.org.in

Directorial of Technical www.dte.org.in

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Education Maharashtra StateCentral Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)

www.cbse.nic.in

Directorate General of Shipping, www.dgshipping.comAll India Engineering /Architecture Entrance Examination (AIEEE)

www.aieee.nic.in.

Directorate General of Civil Avi-ation (DGCA)

www.dgca.nic.in

All India Council Of Technical Education

www.aicte.com

Medical Council Of India www.mciindia.org

DOEACC Centre (Srinagar & Jammu)

www.jkdoeacc.in

National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bangalore

www.nls.ac.in

National Academy of Legal Studies and Research (NALSAR), University of Law, Hyderabad

www.nalsar - lawuniv.org www.nalsarpro.org

The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (NUJS), Kolkata.

www.nujs.edu

National Law University (NLU), Jodhpur.

www.nlujodhpur.ac.in

ILS Law College, Pune www.ilslaw.edu Faculty of Law, New Delhi Website:-www.du.ac.in

National Law Institute University (NLIU), Bhopal

www.nliu.com

Government Law College, Mumbai

Website:www.glc.edu/

Symbiosis Law College, Pune -www.symlaw.ac.in

Army Institute of Law (AIL), Mohali

www.armyinstituteoflaw.org

Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU )

www.ignou .ac.in

Maharashtra – Applied Arts and Craft-Common Aptitude Test

www.doa.org.in/bfa06

QS.I would like information about important websites of Universities/Institutions in

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India offering distance /correspondence courses?

ANS. Some of the Important websites is as follows:-

UNIVERSITITES /INSTITUTIONS

WEBSITES

Directorate of Distance Education, Jiwaji University, Gwalior.(MP)

www.ideiug.edu

Madhya Pradesh Bhoj (Open ) University Univ. Govind Pura, Bhopal

www.mpbou.org orwww.bhoj virtualuniversity.com

Department Of Correspondence Studies Panjab University, ChandigarhNAAC *****

http://distanceedu.puchd.ac.inor http://dcs.puchd.ac.in

University Of Madras, ,Institute Of Distance Education Tamil Nadu

www.unom.ac.in

Directorate of Distance Education, Madurai Kamraj University, Tamil Nadu

www.mkudde.org

Pondicherry University, Directorate of Distance Education Tamil Nadu

www.pondiuni.org

Guru Jambheshwar Univ.- Hisar www.giu.emet.inAllagappa Univ.karaikudu -630003.Tamil Nadu

www.aluniv.org

Sikkim Manipal Univ. Distance Wing

www.manipalu.comorwww.smuhmts.eduhttp://www.sikkimmanipal.info or ecology.education

Kurukshetra Univ. Directorate Of Correspondence Courses

http://kuk.ernet.inkuk.edu.tripod.com

Jamia Hamdard, Directorate of Open & Distance Education ,New Delhi

www.jamiahamdard.edu

Directorate Of Distance [DDE}S.V. University :Tirupati 517502

www.Suvdde.org

Jiwaji Univ ,Gwalior Institute Of Distance Education

www.idejug.com

Institution Of Distance Education Doctor Harisingh Gouri Vishwavidyalaya ,MP

www.idesagar.com

Govt Law College Mumbai & Asian School Of Cyber Laws, Pune

www.asclonline.com

Bioinformatic Institute of India C-56A/28,Sector 62,Noida- 201301,[UP],India

Email info @bioinformaticscentre.orgwww.bil.in

NALSAR- Univ of Law Hyderabad

www.nalsarpro.org

Birla Institute Of Technology, www.bits-pilani.ac.in

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Pilani, Rajasthan Pilani ( Distance) Indira Gandhi National Open University(IGNOU)

www.ignou .ac.in

Guru Ghasidas University Bilaspur Chattisgarh

www.ggu.ac.in

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