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    This guide has been established to provide approximate costs for renting equipment orobtaining custom farming operations from another farmer. It is not intended for

    establishing rates for individuals or companies that rent equipment or contract custom

    farming operations as a business.

    ww.agriculture.gov.sk.ca/custom_rental_rate_guide

    2014-15 Farm MachineryCustom and Rental Rate Guide

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    Introduction ...............................................................................................................................3

    Assumptions .............................................................................................................3

    Using the Guide ........................................................................................................4

    Additional Information ...............................................................................................5

    New Information and Clarification.............................................................................6

    Summary...................................................................................................................7Power Units ..............................................................................................................................8

    Two Wheel Drive Tractors ........................................................................................8

    Four Wheel Drive Tractors........................................................................................8

    Front Wheel Assist Tractors......................................................................................9

    Tracked Tractors .......................................................................................................9

    Harvesting Grain.....................................................................................................................10

    Self Propelled (SP) Combines ................................................................................10

    Combine Headers...................................................................................................10

    Swathers.................................................................................................................11

    Swath Rollers .........................................................................................................11

    Grain Bag Loader ...................................................................................................12

    Grain Bag Extractor ................................................................................................12

    Grain Vac ................................................................................................................12

    Grain Cart .............................................................................................................. 12

    Grain Dryer .............................................................................................................13

    Grain Auger (PTO) ..................................................................................................13

    Powered Auger .......................................................................................................14

    Belt Grain Conveyor (PTO) ....................................................................................14

    Harvesting Hay .......................................................................................................................15

    Self Propelled (SP) Mower/Conditioners ................................................................15

    Pull Type (PT) Mower/Conditioners ........................................................................15

    Hay Rakes (Wheel) ................................................................................................15

    Self Propelled (SP) Forage Harvester ....................................................................15

    Headers for SP Forage Harvester ..........................................................................16

    Pull Type (PT) Forage Harvester ............................................................................16

    Headers for PT Forage Harvester ..........................................................................16

    Balers .....................................................................................................................17

    Pull Type (PT) Bale Movers (Self Load/Unload) .....................................................17

    Self Propelled (SP) Bale Mover ..............................................................................17

    Seeding & Fertility ..................................................................................................................18

    Air Drills with Independent Openers .......................................................................18

    Air Hoe Drills ...........................................................................................................18

    Air Disk Drills ..........................................................................................................19

    Air Seeders .............................................................................................................19

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    INTRODUCTION

    Purpose: This guide has been established to provide approximate costs for renng equipment or obtaining custom farmingoperaons from another farmer. It is not intended for establishing rates for individuals or companies that rent equipment or

    contract custom farming operaons as a business.

    The guide is applicable for two dierent situaons. One is to suggest an equitable price for both pares when one farmer either

    rents a piece of equipment from another farmer or hires the other to do a farming operaon (seeding, spraying, harvesng

    etc.). In this situaon the me of rented operaon is usually relavely small in proporon to the use by the owner. The otheruse is when farmers share equipment and need to establish the value of the machinery and/or farming operaon that is being

    contributed to each farm.

    Cauon:Nearly every situaon has circumstances and condions which are unique. This guide cannot address every situaon.t is up to the individuals to recognize special circumstances and make suitable adjustments to cover the dierences. It is

    ncumbent upon both pares to agree to acceptable terms before entering into a contract.

    Method:One of the most crical steps in establishing a rental rate is dening the cost of equipment ownership which includesequipment value, nancing, depreciaon, repairs and maintenance. Since it is likely that some factors will change for every

    situaon it was necessary to develop the following set of assumpons that form the basis for calculang costs.

    Cost of ownership has been broken down into cost of servicing debt and loss in machine value due to depreciaon from hours of

    use and years in service.

    Operang costs include repair and maintenance (broken and worn parts, oil, lters and labour for repair and service), fuel use,

    housing and insurance. In addion, there are operang labour costs and a margin to cover unexpected incidentals and specic

    condions that aect work rate.

    Assumpons:

    Basic Assumpon:In all cases it is reasonable to assume that rented machinery is in good repair and is capable of performing the

    ntended task in the same manner and at the same producve rate as similar machines of equal specicaon, rangs or category

    regardless of age.

    Equipment Value:The rst assumpon is seng the inial value based upon the typical suggested list price for a machine suitably

    equipped for the crops and condions in the parcular area where it is being used. The purchase price used is based upon the

    averageof the base list priceand the list price for that machine with all available opons.

    Finance Cost:It has been assumed that 50 per cent of the inial price is made up of the value of a trade-in and/or a cash payment

    with the remaining 50 per cent nanced. The nance rate is based upon one per cent opportunity costs associated with the 50 per

    cent not nanced and an average of Farm Credit Canada (FCC) rates (5.5 per cent) for the 50 per cent balance nanced. A combined

    total of 6.5 per cent interest is amorzed over a reasonable payback period of 10 years (assuming the purchase has been added to a

    balance already owed).

    Depreciaon:Aer the rst year of use, most machinery depreciates at a fairly consistent rate over the next 10 to 15 years (with

    typical use). Over that me about 2/3 of its useful life will have been used. This 2/3 of useful life is referred to in this guide as the

    opmal life and it represents the number of years equipment is owned unl it depreciates to 1/3 of its value. A machines useful

    ife depends on many factors and may vary greatly in years and hours. The end of its useful life is when the cost of repairs exceeds its

    market value.

    3

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    Repair and Maintenance (R&M):Each machines opmal life is typically measured in hours. Roune maintenance such as oil,lubricants and lters, as well as component wear or damage is associated with hours of use regardless of when they occur overits life. Early in its life repairs due to component failure are not usually as high as later. However, during its life repair expenseswill occur. Averaging the lifeme cost on a per hour basis provides a fair distribuon of the repair costs. For this document theaverage yearly basic maintenance and repairs have been added to what would be considered a major repair during its opmallife. These costs are divided by the hours accumulated over its opmal life.

    Note that average repair and maintenance costs do not include extraordinary events brought about by extreme condions,abuse or accident.

    Fuel costs: Fuel cost is dependent upon fuel market price and can uctuate dramacally. The diesel fuel price is charged at$1.05/L based on the removal of provincial fuel tax, which farmers and custom operators are both eligible for as a Fuel PermitExempton Holder. The ve per cent Goods and Services Tax (GST) was deducted based on allowable business deducons for fuel.Any power units fuel use is highly dependent upon the load (per cent of available power being used) and duty cycle (per cent ofme at parcular loads). To determine the cost based on fuel eciency, 75 per cent load is assumed. For alternave loads, fuelusage can be determined by using charts in Appendix H.

    The selecon of the power unit and the operang condions (yield, moisture, soil type, terrain etc.) will also aect fuel use. Thismeans that for similar tasks there can be a wide variaon in fuel cost. For this reason, it is fair if the renter supplies or purchasesfuel separately from the rental rate. A fuel cost esmate has been included based upon typical use and should be used only as aball park indicaon of what fuel cost might be.

    Work Rate: Instantaneous work rates are easily calculated based upon the implements working width and its travel speed.However, in all eld operaons there is a dierence between the instantaneous work rate and the average work rateaccomplished over several hours. This is referred to as eld eciency. Field eciency can vary greatly depending upon workcondions (eld size and topography, soil or crop condions, suitability of the equipment for the task, and availability of supportequipment). For this guide, a eld eciency of 80 per cent has been chosen and applied to all tasks.

    Insurance and Housing: It is reasonable to expect that equipment owners will carry suitable insurance against accidental damageand for liability. Suitable housing is also a reasonable measure for maintaining equipment value and performance. These costshave been set at one per cent of the original purchase price of the machine.

    Labour Rate:The labour rate has been set at $20.00 per hour. It is intended only as a reecon of the labour market in Western

    Canada. This rate is arbitrary and will vary depending upon availability and the individuals experience and skills.

    Margin: When performing custom farming operaons, condions can be unpredictable. To account for unexpected costincreases brought about by dicult situaons, it is customary to include a margin onto the esmated custom rate. This marginhas been arbitrarily set at 15 per cent. For machinery rental the margin is applied to the machine cost, but for custom rates ithas been applied to labour and fuel as well. It should be noted that this margin does not cover overhead costs or other costsassociated with business endeavours.

    Using the Guide:

    Per acre rate:Equipment rental or custom operaon hourly charges rate is based upon the addion of all yearly costs divided bythe typical hours of use. The hourly rate divided by the eld ecient work rate (per cent of instantaneous work rate expressed as

    a decimal) yields a cost per acre rate. The acre rate is oen used because it xes the renters cost and allows the owner/operatorto adjust the operaon to the condions. This may mean either going slower to minimize machine damage and operator stress indicult condions or being able to go faster in favourable condions without losing revenue.

    Hours of use impact:When machinery is shared between cooperang farmers, a cost oen needs to be assigned for the usageof each machine to dene the value of its contribuon. In previous guides the yearly hours of use have greatly inuenced the$/hr rate. When yearly costs are divided by low hours of use the $/hr increases signicantly and high hours of usage reduces the$/hr. This method tends to exaggerate the dierence because it does not consider the eect on retained value which is oendetermined by the machines total hours. To achieve a fair evaluaon the dierence in retained value, or the value at the end ofthe equipments opmal life, must be taken into account.

    4

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    Addional Informaon:

    This publicaon can be printed from the Ministrys website at www.agriculture.gov.sk.ca/custom_rental_rate_guide or copies canbe requested from the Agriculture Knowledge Centre at 1-866-457-2377 or from your nearest Saskatchewan Agriculture Regionalor Satellite Oce.

    Online Calculator versus the Printed Guide:

    An online calculator is available on the Ministrys website which allows the user to enter individual informaon. In the calculaon

    of ownership costs, slightly dierent methods are used when calculang the investment poron (interest and opportunity cost)in the Online Calculator versus the printed Guide. The Online Calculator has the ability to readily access large, and somewhatcomplex, interest and amorzaon tables in the calculaon of investment costs. The Online Calculator uses these tables togenerate the ownership cost numbers.

    In the 2014-15 pdf edion of the Guide, the calculaon of the investment cost poron of the ownership costs uses a somewhatsimplied equaon to approximate the results otherwise obtained by using the amorzaon tables (see Appendix C, secon iiInvestment Cost). The results in the Guide are then readily comparable to those that producers would obtain when guring outtheir own cost informaon and calculang their own rental rates and custom rate by hand.

    The net eect of the slightly dierent methodologies means that the nal rental and custom rates generated by each methodare slightly dierent. For example, the calculaon of rental rate costs on a two-wheel drive tractor in the 100-110 hp range

    using the Online Calculator is $29.46 while the Guide generated a value of $28.91. Therefore, the dierence in the rental ratecalculaon between the two methodologies is $0.55/hr. This nominal dierence can be slightly larger on a more expensive pieceof equipment. For example, the dierence in rental rate for a class 8 convenonal combine is $5.17/hr when using the OnlineCalculator versus the Guide. Overall, the variaon is about two per cent of the total esmated value regardless of the originalequipment purchase price.

    Two dierent methodologies were used to allow both a high level of accuracy along with a high degree of exibility for producerswhen calculang the rental and custom rates, depending on the technology available to them. In general, when makingcomparisons between the Guide and the Online Calculator, producers should ensure that variables (i.e. machine width, speed,work rate, etc.) ulized in each are comparable.

    5

    This guide was developed by PAMI and the Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture in partnership with

    Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Iniaves.

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    New Informaton and Claricatons for 2014-15 Guide

    The custom rates presented in this Guide are not valid for commercial custom operators (for example custom sprayers). Therates in this Guide are to be used as a guideline for cost recovery of equipment from farmer-to-farmer, not as a guideline forcosng for a business. Business costs include extra liability insurance, overhead, skilled labour, etc. that will add to the cost forcommercial custom operaons.

    The assumpons and calculaon methods for the 2014-2015 Guide are the same as those used in the 2012-2013 Guide, with thefollowing excepons:

    Diesel fuel price increased from $0.94/L to $1.05/L (based on average per cent increase from 2012 to 2014).

    Purchase prices for all equipment have been updated, with the excepon of rates related to guidance equipment whichappears in the footnotes for most powered equipment. On average, purchase prices increased by approximately20 per cent compared to the 2012-2013 Guide. This is parally due to the exchange rate between the Canadian dollarand US currency. For the 2012-2013 Guide, the Canadian dollar was on par with the US dollar. For the 2014-2015 Guide,the exchange rate used was 1 US$ = 1.11 CAD$.

    Some equipment has new size categories or dierent descripons compared to the 2012-2013 Guide.

    Some equipment has been removed as they are no longer available or the purchase price informaon was not availablefor this Guide. The equipment that was removed includes:

    o Two-wheel drive tractors (50-59 hp)

    o Small square baler (16x18x52 in.)

    o Pull type small square bale mover (auto load)

    o Grain dryers (1440-2380 bu/hr at ve per cent MC reducon)

    o Belt grain conveyor (PTO) (12 to 13 belt, 55 )

    6

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    Summary (Does not include all equipment listed in table of contents)

    Equipment

    Machine

    Size

    or

    Type

    Tractors 2WD $16.85 to $48.24 $57.96 to $107.46

    FWA $10.40 to $94.93 $49.10 to $180.72

    4WD $82.56 to $127.34 $169.56 to $260.22

    Tracked $96.93 to $160.11 $177.89 to $321.97

    Combine ConvorRotary $178.40 to $273.69 $246.07 to $373.97 $30.66 peracre

    CombineHeader $9.36 to $211.69

    Swather $75.99 to $97.73 $125.56 to $164.20 $8.73 peracre

    SwathRoller $2.30 to $2.65

    GrainBagLoader $23.60 to $75.91 $72.70 to $169.31

    GrainBagExtractor $48.48 to $72.90 $97.58 to $151.11

    GrainVac $60.48 to $78.18 $118.16 to $171.58

    GrainCart $18.94 to $48.44 $158.82 to $257.79

    GrainDryer $49.66 to $98.35

    GrainAuger PTO $4.66 to $34.72 $53.76 to $112.93

    GrainAuger Powered $6.82 to $9.68

    GrainConveyor Belt $25.42 to $86.65 $74.52 to $164.87

    MowerConditioner Self Propelled $132.83 to $343.51 $194.47 to $443.79 $19.41 peracre

    MowerConditioner PullType $16.84 to $38.73 $65.94 to $116.94 $12.57 peracreHayRakes $11.49 to $46.27 $60.58 to $95.37 $5.68 peracre

    ForageHarvester Self Propelled $188.34 to $285.00 $299.49 to $454.11

    ForageHarvesterHeader Self Propelled $16.23 to $86.56

    ForageHarvester PullType $78.97 to $131.02 $184.39 to $311.74

    ForageHarvesterHeader PullType $15.07 to $41.60

    Baler SmallSquare $26.40 $75.49 $0.43 perbale

    Baler LargeSquare $88.27 to $120.66 $193.68 to $247.22 $5.53 perbale

    Baler Round $22.59 to $50.89 $71.68 to $114.27 $6.77 perbale

    Balemover PullType $29.67 to $102.06 $123.07 to $228.62

    Balemover Self Propelled $147.03 $203.84

    AirDrills $125.94 to $357.33 $290.15 to $617.55 $16.94 peracre

    AirHoeDrills $97.60 to $318.59 $267.16 to $545.79 $15.16 peracreAirDiscDrills $111.91 to $387.17 $217.32 to $567.89 $15.57 peracre

    AirSeeders $95.38 to $248.40 $246.94 to $457.75 $16.38 peracre

    RowCropPlanters $139.92 to $279.69 $245.33 to $443.90 $19.90 peracre

    Cultivators Field,heavyduty $24.29 to $47.49 $118.73 to $243.68 $8.35 peracre

    Disks Offset,tandem $41.43 to $101.93 $148.12 to $243.08 $19.31 peracre

    Harrows Mid,Heavy $37.34 to $50.05 $158.31 to $259.40 $4.60 peracre

    Harrows Packers $7.73 to $15.44 $85.95 to $130.12 $4.44 peracre

    LandRoller $13.29 to $88.85 $62.39 to $240.40 $5.92 peracre

    RockWindrower(rake) $16.64 to $29.55 $65.74 to $78.65 $11.95 peracre

    RockPicker $33.84 to $41.78 $91.53 to $105.16

    LandScraper $72.81 to $172.47 $166.21 to $370.33

    Sprayers Highclearance $104.70 to $193.35 $162.72 to $279.14 $2.39 peracre**

    Sprayers PTO $71.87 to $104.86 $171.58 to $244.74 $2.33 peracre**

    **Haulingwatertofieldforspraying $0.26to$1.74peracre

    Haulinggrainfromfieldtoyard $0.24perbushelforfirst3milesplus$0.02perbushelforeachadditionalmile

    Haulingbales $10.26 perbale (assuminga6milehaul)

    *Exercisecautionwhenusingtheseaveragefiguresastheymaynotreflectactualsituations.Theyshouldbeusedasaguidelineonly.

    AverageCustom

    Rate*

    $88.02

    peracre

    peracre

    RentalRate(perhour) CustomRate(perhour)

    $33.67

    peracre

    $33.67

    $88.02

    peracre

    7

    See formula on page 10

    See formula on page 16

    See formula on page 16

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

    s

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    Power Units

    60-69 hp $59,100 15 10.32 4.33 2.20 16.85 15.75 20.00 5.36 57.96

    70-79 hp $59,100 16 10.32 4.33 2.20 16.85 16.80 20.00 5.52 59.17

    80-89 hp $76,000 18 13.27 5.57 2.83 21.67 18.90 20.00 5.84 66.40

    90-99 hp $77,500 21 13.53 5.68 2.88 22.09 22.05 20.00 6.31 70.45

    100-119 hp $101,400 24 17.70 7.44 3.77 28.91 25.20 20.00 6.78 80.89

    120-149 hp $139,000 28 24.27 10.19 5.17 39.63 29.40 20.00 7.41 96.44

    150+ hp $169,200 30 29.54 12.41 6.29 48.24 31.50 20.00 7.73 107.46

    Annual hours of use: 300

    Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Power rating represents PTO power

    If tractor rating is given in net engine power, multiply by 0.88 to get PTO power

    GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance.

    350-399 hp $353,100 53 52.18 19.62 10.77 82.56 55.65 20.00 11.35 169.56

    400-449 hp $376,000 72 55.56 20.89 11.47 87.92 75.60 20.00 14.34 197.86

    450-499 hp $420,000 73 62.06 23.33 12.81 98.20 76.65 20.00 14.50 209.35

    500-549 hp $470,500 78 69.52 26.14 14.35 110.01 81.90 20.00 15.29 227.20

    550-599 hp $489,900 85 72.39 27.22 14.94 114.55 89.25 20.00 16.39 240.19

    600+ hp $544,600 91 80.47 30.26 16.61 127.34 95.55 20.00 17.33 260.22

    Annual hours of use: 450

    Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Power rating represents engine power

    GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance.

    Machine Size Purchase Price Litre / Hour

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair & Maint.

    Cost ($/hr)

    Four Wheel Drive Tractors

    Repair & Maint.

    Cost ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour and fuel

    ($/hr)

    Machine Size Purchase Price

    Two Wheel Drive Tractors

    Litre / Hour

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership &

    R&M ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour & fuel

    ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    8

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    50-59 hp $44,000 13 6.50 2.54 1.36 10.40 13.65 20.00 5.05 49.10

    60-69 hp $60,300 15 8.91 3.48 1.86 14.25 15.75 20.00 5.36 55.37

    70-79 hp $65,000 16 9.60 3.76 2.00 15.36 16.80 20.00 5.52 57.68

    80-89 hp $78,900 18 11.66 4.56 2.43 18.65 18.90 20.00 5.84 63.38

    90-99 hp $106,000 20 15.66 6.12 3.27 25.06 21.00 20.00 6.15 72.21

    100-119 hp $116,100 23 17.16 6.71 3.58 27.44 24.15 20.00 6.62 78.22

    120-139 hp $159,900 27 23.63 9.24 4.93 37.80 28.35 20.00 7.25 93.40

    140-159 hp $200,500 29 29.63 11.58 6.18 47.39 30.45 20.00 7.57 105.41

    160-179 hp $229,500 31 33.91 13.26 7.08 54.25 32.55 20.00 7.88 114.68

    180-199 hp $254,200 36 37.56 14.69 7.84 60.09 37.80 20.00 8.67 126.56

    200-224 hp $285,000 41 42.11 16.47 8.79 67.37 43.05 20.00 9.46 139.87

    225-249 hp $314,000 45 46.40 18.14 9.68 74.22 47.25 20.00 10.09 151.56

    250-274 hp $357,300 47 52.80 20.64 11.02 84.46 49.35 20.00 10.40 164.21

    275+ hp $401,600 52 59.34 23.20 12.38 94.93 54.60 20.00 11.19 180.72

    Annual hours of use: 450Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Power rating represents PTO power

    If tractor rating is given in net engine power, multiply by 0.88 to get PTO power

    GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance.

    300-349 hp $385,100 48 56.90 27.38 12.64 96.93 50.40 20.00 10.56 177.89

    350-449 hp $429,100 77 63.41 30.51 14.09 108.01 80.85 20.00 15.13 223.99

    450-549 hp $528,100 110 78.03 37.55 17.34 132.93 115.50 20.00 20.33 288.75

    550-599 hp $566,200 112 83.66 40.26 18.59 142.52 117.60 20.00 20.64 300.76

    600+ hp $636,100 115 93.99 45.23 20.88 160.11 120.75 20.00 21.11 321.97

    Annual hours of use: 450

    Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Power rating represents engine power

    GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance.

    Machine Size

    Machine Size Purchase Price Litre / Hour

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Tracked Tractors

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour and fuel

    ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Repair & Maint.

    Cost ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair & Maint.

    Cost ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour and fuel

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Front Wheel Assist Tractors

    Purchase Price Litre / Hour

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

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    Harvesting Grain

    Conventional - No

    Header acre/hr

    Class 6 $421,900 42 140.27 42.19 27.37 209.83 44.10 20.00 9.62 283.54 9

    268 - 322 HP

    Class 7 $434,600 50 144.49 43.46 28.19 216.15 52.50 20.00 10.88 299.52 11

    323 - 374 HP

    Class 8 $472,600 60 157.13 47.26 30.66 235.04 63.00 20.00 12.45 330.49 14375 - 461 HP

    Rotary - No Header

    Class 5 $358,700 37 119.26 35.87 23.27 178.40 38.85 20.00 8.83 246.07 8

    267 HP

    Class 6 $419,600 44 139.51 41.96 27.22 208.69 46.2 20.00 9.93 284.82 10

    268 - 322 HP

    Class 7 $497,800 48 165.50 49.78 32.29 247.58 50.4 20.00 10.56 328.54 12

    323 - 374 HP

    Class 8 $506,500 58 168.40 50.65 32.86 251.90 60.9 20.00 12.14 344.94 15

    375 - 461 HP

    Class 9+ $550,300 64 182.96 55.03 35.70 273.69 67.2 20.00 13.08 373.97 17 462 HP

    Conventional annual hours of use*: 200

    Rotary annual hours of use*: 250*Based on seperator annual hours of usageFuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Pickup Headers

    12-13 FT 6.33 1.81 1.22 9.36

    15 FT 7.12 2.04 1.37 10.54

    Rigid Headers with

    Batt Reels

    20 FT 5.38 2.06 1.12 8.56

    25 FT 7.00 2.67 1.45 11.12

    30-35 FT 8.57 3.27 1.78 13.62

    Flex Headers with

    Pickup Reels

    20 FT 10.43 3.92 2.15 16.50

    25 FT 11.54 4.34 2.38 18.27

    30 FT 10.88 4.09 2.25 17.21

    35 FT 15.69 5.90 3.24 24.83

    Draper Headers

    with Pickup Reels

    25 FT 18.80 7.07 3.88 29.76

    30 FT 24.02 9.03 4.96 38.00

    35 FT 24.71 9.29 5.10 39.10

    40-45 FT 27.21 10.23 5.62 43.06

    Corn Header

    6 row, 30" spacing 46.48 19.57 9.91 75.96

    8 row, 30" spacing 59.51 25.06 12.69 97.26

    12 row, 30" spacing 90.63 38.16 19.32 148.12

    16-18 row, 20-30" sp 129.53 54.54 27.61 211.69

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Work

    Rate

    $30,200

    $34,000

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    $40,900

    $59,000

    $69,900

    $89,500

    $136,300

    $194,800

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    Combine Headers

    $39,200

    $43,400

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    $25,700

    $33,400

    $40,900

    SP Combines

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Litre /

    Hour

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Fuel

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour and fuel

    ($/hr)

    $70,700

    $92,900

    $102,300

    $90,300

    Calculation to determine the custom rate ($/acre) for a

    combine using a specific combine header:

    Custom Rate ($/acre) =

    Combine Custom Rate ($/hr) + Header Rental Rate ($/hr)

    Work Rate (acre/hr)

    Example: For a Class 8 Conventional combine

    with a 30 ft Flex header:

    Custom Rate ($/acre) = $330.49 + $17.21

    14

    Custom Rate ($/acre) = $24.84/acre

    10

    Pick-up header annual hours of use: 250

    Rigid header annual hours of use: 250

    Flex header annual hours of use: 250

    Draper header annual hours of use: 250

    Corn header annual hours of use: 100

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    12/46

    11

    SP Swathers -

    Draper Header acre/hr

    18-22 FT $152,800 22 50.80 15.28 9.91 75.99 23.10 20.00 6.47 125.56 12.0 10.46

    25 FT $161,000 22 53.53 16.10 10.44 80.07 23.10 20.00 6.47 129.64 16.0 8.10

    30 FT $176,700 32 58.75 17.67 11.46 87.88 33.60 20.00 8.04 149.52 17.5 8.54

    35-40 FT $196,500 36 65.33 19.65 12.75 97.73 37.80 20.00 8.67 164.20 21.0 7.82

    Annual hours of use: 200

    Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Fuel efficiency is based on 126 hp (18-24' swather), 126 hp (25-29' swather), 190 hp (30-34' swather), and 226 hp (35'+ swather).

    10 FT drawn 1.94 0.37 0.35 2.65

    10 FT attached 1.68 0.32 0.30 2.30

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    $3,700

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Swathers

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Machine Size

    Margin on

    labour and fuel

    ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work

    Rate

    Swath Rollers

    Litre /

    Hour

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Purchase

    Price

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    $3,200

    Fuel

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Calculation to determine the custom rate ($/acre) for a swather

    with a swath roller:

    Custom Rate ($/acre) = Swather Custom Rate ($/hr) + Roller

    Rental Rate ($/hr)

    Work Rate of swather

    (acre/hr)

    Example: For a 30 ft swather with a 10 ft attached roller:

    Custom Rate ($/acre) = $149.52 + $2.30

    17.5

    Custom Rate ($/acre) = $8.68/acre

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    13/46

    9 FT Bagger 16.45 4.08 3.08 23.60 49.10 72.70

    50 hp

    10 FT Bagger 33.86 8.40 6.34 48.60 55.37 103.96

    60 hp

    12 FT Bagger 52.89 13.12 9.90 75.91 93.40 169.31

    125 hp

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin. Additional labour to operate bagger should be added if required.

    9 FT Unloader 33.78 8.38 6.32 48.48 49.10 97.58

    50 hp

    10 FT Unloader 37.89 9.40 7.09 54.38 55.37 109.75

    60 hp

    12 FT Unloader 50.79 12.60 9.51 72.90 78.22 151.11

    100 hp

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin. Additional labour and equipment (e.g.: trucks) to operate extractor should be added if required.

    2400-5000 bu/hr 40.43 12.16 7.89 60.48 57.68 118.16

    70 hp

    6000-10,000 bu/hr 52.26 15.72 10.20 78.18 93.40 171.58

    120 hp

    Annual hours of use: 50

    850-1000 bu 11.92 4.55 2.47 18.94 139.87 158.82

    215 hp

    1050-1200 bu 15.90 6.07 3.30 25.27 164.21 189.48

    260 hp

    1300-1600 bu 17.83 6.81 3.70 28.33 180.72 209.05

    335 hp

    2000 bu 30.48 11.64 6.32 48.44 209.35 257.79

    460 hp

    Annual hours of use: 250

    The power units for grain carts up to 2000 bu are front wheel assist tractors. The power unit for the 2000 bu grain cart is a four wheel drive tractor.

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin. To obtain a total cost for grain cart, power unit, and fuel (but not labour), subtract $23 from the Custom

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin. To obtain a total cost for grain vac, power unit, and fuel (but not labour), subtract $23 from the Custom

    $75,900

    $85,100

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    $20,400

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Grain Vac

    Machine Size

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    $47,000

    $41,900

    Machine Size

    $65,600

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    $42,000

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Grain Cart

    Grain Bag Loader

    Grain Bag Extractor

    $63,000

    Machine Size

    Purchase Price

    $56,900

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    $30,400

    Purchase Price

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    $39,300

    $145,500

    12

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    14/46

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    15/46

    14

    8" 30-39 FT, 20 hp

    engine 4.61 1.32 0.89 6.82

    8" 40-49 FT, 20 hpengine 4.82 1.38 0.93 7.13

    8" 50-59 FT, 25 hp

    engine 5.55 1.59 1.07 8.21

    8" 60-69 FT, 36 hp

    engine 6.55 1.88 1.26 9.68

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Power unit costs are included in rental rate. Rate does not include fuel or maintenance costs for engine.

    15-16" belt, 55 FT 18.10 4.01 3.32 25.42 49.10 74.52

    6000 bu/hr 50 hp

    20-24" belt, 65 FT 34.11 7.56 6.25 47.92 55.37 103.28

    11,000 bu/hr 60 hp

    15-16" belt, 75 FT 26.15 5.80 4.79 36.74 49.10 85.83

    6000 bu/hr 50 hp

    20-24" belt, 75 FT 40.64 9.01 7.45 57.10 57.68 114.7911,000 bu/hr 70 hp

    15-16", 85 FT 28.71 6.36 5.26 40.33 49.10 89.43

    6000 bu/hr 50 hp

    20-24", 85 FT 43.58 9.66 7.99 61.23 57.68 118.91

    11,000 bu/hr 70 hp

    15-16", 90 FT 31.64 7.01 5.80 44.46 49.10 93.55

    6000 bu/hr 50 hp

    20-24", 95 FT 44.53 9.87 8.16 62.56 63.38 125.94

    11,000 bu/hr 80 hp

    20-24", 105 FT 49.08 10.88 8.99 68.95 63.38 132.33

    11,000 bu/hr 80 hp

    20-24", 110 FT 50.02 11.09 9.17 70.28 78.22 148.49

    11,000 bu/hr 100 hp

    20-24", 120 FT 61.68 13.67 11.30 86.65 78.22 164.87

    11,000 bu/hr 100 hp

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Powered Auger

    Purchase Price

    $19,100

    Machine Size

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    $42,900

    Belt Grain Conveyor (PTO)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    $36,000

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    PowerUnit

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    $65,100

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    $46,000

    $51,800

    $33,400

    $47,000

    $12,500

    Purchase Price

    $8,800

    $9,200

    $10,600

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin. To obtain a total cost for auger, power unit, and fuel (but not labour), subtract $23 from the Custom

    $30,300

    $52,800

    $27,600

    Rate ($20/hr labour plus 15% margin).

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    16/46

    Harvesting Hay

    acre/hrDisc Mower Conditioner

    13-19 FT $178,000 36 78.91 37.97 17.53 134.41 37.80 20.00 8.67 200.88 12.5 16.07

    Disc Mower Conditioner

    30 FT $454,900 64 201.66 97.05 44.81 343.51 67.20 20.00 13.08 443.79 23.0 19.30

    Sickle Mower Conditioner14-18 FT $175,900 32 77.98 37.53 17.33 132.83 33.60 20.00 8.04 194.47 8.5 22.88

    Annual hours of use: 150

    Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Fuel efficiency is based on 226 hp (13-19' disc), 400 hp (30' disc), and 190 hp (14-18' sickle).

    Sickle acre/hr

    7-9 FT side pull 11.26 3.39 2.20 16.84 49.10 65.94 4.3 15.34

    50 hp

    12-14 FT 23.49 7.07 4.58 35.15 63.38 98.53 7.0 14.08

    80 hp

    16 FT 24.38 7.33 4.76 36.47 72.21 108.68 8.5 12.79

    90 hp

    18 FT 25.89 7.79 5.05 38.73 78.22 116.94 9.6 12.18

    100 hpDisc

    9-10 FT 16.40 6.17 3.39 25.95 55.37 81.32 6.2 13.12

    60 hp

    12-13 FT 20.30 7.63 4.19 32.13 72.21 104.33 9.7 10.76

    90 hp

    15-16 FT 24.38 9.17 5.03 38.58 78.22 116.80 12.0 9.73

    100 hp

    Sickle annual hours of use: 150

    Disc annual hours of use: 150

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    acre/hr

    16-20 FT bar 7.23 2.76 1.50 11.49 49.10 60.58 9.6 6.31

    50 hp

    21-30 FT wheel 17.70 6.76 3.67 28.13 49.10 77.23 13.5 5.72

    50 hp

    31-40 FT wheel 29.12 11.12 6.04 46.27 49.10 95.37 19.0 5.02

    50 hp

    Annual hours of use: 50

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    400-499 hp $374,900 73 88.80 74.98 24.57 188.34 76.65 20.00 14.50 299.49

    500-599 hp $458,600 85 108.62 91.72 30.05 230.39 89.25 20.00 16.39 356.03

    600-699 hp $491,700 97 116.46 98.34 32.22 247.02 101.85 20.00 18.28 387.15

    800-899 hp $567,300 121 134.37 113.46 37.17 285.00 127.05 20.00 22.06 454.11

    Annual hours of use: 400

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour and

    fuel ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    $27,800

    Litre /

    Hour

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    SP Forage Harvester

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Work

    Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Purchase Price

    $25,400

    $53,000

    Machine Size

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Hay Rakes (Wheel)

    $16,900

    Purchase

    Price

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work Rate

    SP Mower/Conditioners

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    $37,000

    $45,800

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    PT Mower/Conditioners

    $55,000

    $55,000

    $58,400

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    $6,900

    Litre /

    Hour

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour and

    fuel ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    15

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    17/46

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    18/46

    17

    Large Round Balers bale/hr

    4x4 FT bales 16.03 3.62 2.95 22.59 49.10 71.68 17 4.22

    50 hp

    4x5 FT bales 22.01 4.97 4.05 31.02 55.37 86.39 15 5.76

    60 hp

    4x6 FT bales 30.12 6.80 5.54 42.45 57.68 100.14 15 6.68

    70 hp

    5x5 FT bales 24.54 5.54 4.51 34.58 57.68 92.27 12 7.69

    70 hp

    5x6 FT bales 36.11 8.15 6.64 50.89 63.38 114.27 12 9.52

    80 hp

    Large Square Balers

    small 61.13 15.63 11.51 88.27 105.41 193.68 40 4.84

    35x31x98" 145 hp

    medium 81.30 20.79 15.31 117.40 105.41 222.81 40 5.57

    35x47x98" 145 hp

    large 83.56 21.36 15.74 120.66 126.56 247.22 40 6.18

    50x47x102" 180 hp

    Small Square Baler

    14x18x52" bales 19.27 3.68 3.44 26.40 49.10 75.49 175 0.4350 hp

    Large Round Balers annual hours of use: 100

    Large Square Balers annual hours of use: 150

    Small Square Balers annual hours of use: 100

    Cost of twine is not included in above rates.

    For the cost of twine add $0.27/bale for 4' diameter, $0.40/bale for 5' diameter and $0.76/bale for 6' diameter. Add $0.78/bale for large square and $0.05/bale for small square

    For the mesh wrap option, add $4900 to the capital cost. For the cost of mesh add $1.25/bale.

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Round Bale 7-12 bale 18.75 7.05 3.87 29.67 93.40 123.07

    120 hp

    Round Bale 12-18 bale 25.53 9.60 5.27 40.40 126.56 166.96

    180 hp

    Large Square 4-6 bale 34.11 12.83 7.04 53.98 93.40 147.38

    125 hp

    Large Square 6-12 bale 40.43 15.20 8.34 63.97 93.40 157.37

    125 hp

    Large Square 12-20 bale 64.50 24.25 13.31 102.06 126.56 228.62

    180 hp

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Self propelled small square $209,600 28 92.91 34.93 19.18 147.03 29.40 20.00 7.41 203.84

    Annual hours of use: 150

    Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer to Appendix H.

    Fuel efficiency is based on 173 hp.

    $36,900

    $45,300

    Machine Size

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    $24,100

    $33,100

    Work Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/bale)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    $60,800

    $97,000

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    $28,200

    SP Bale Mover

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Litre /

    Hour

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    labour and

    fuel ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    $38,400

    $51,300

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    $36,800

    $54,300

    $137,900

    PT Bale Movers (Self Load/Unload)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Balers

    $183,400

    $188,500

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    19/46

    18

    Seeding and Fertility

    acre/hr

    25-35 FT $215,800 71.75 37.77 16.43 125.94 164.21 290.15 15 20.01

    275 hp

    36-45 FT $310,500 103.23 54.34 23.64 181.21 180.72 361.92 19 19.05

    300 hp

    46-55 FT $353,100 117.40 61.79 26.88 206.07 169.56 375.63 24 15.65

    375 hp

    56-65 FT $425,200 141.37 74.41 32.37 248.14 209.35 457.50 29 15.78

    450 hp

    66-75 FT $501,600 166.77 87.78 38.18 292.73 227.20 519.93 34 15.29

    525 hp

    76-86 FT $612,300 203.57 107.15 46.61 357.33 260.22 617.55 39 15.83

    600 hp

    Annual hours of use: 200

    Includes air tank

    The power units for air drills up to 45 FT are front wheel assist tractors. The power units for 46 ft to 86 FT air drills are four wheel drive tractors.

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    acre/hr

    27-40 FT $175,900 58.48 26.39 12.73 97.60 169.56 267.16 16 16.70

    300 hp

    41-50 FT $271,200 90.17 40.68 19.63 150.47 169.56 320.03 22 14.55

    375 hp

    51-60 FT $325,000 108.05 48.75 23.52 180.32 209.35 389.68 27 14.43

    450 hp

    61-70 FT $416,800 138.57 62.52 30.16 231.26 227.20 458.46 32 14.33

    525 hp

    71+ FT $574,200 190.91 86.13 41.56 318.59 227.20 545.79 35 15.82

    >525 hp

    Annual hours of use: 200

    Includes air tank

    The power units for all air hoe drills are four wheel drive tractors.Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Air Hoe Drills

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work

    Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Air Drills with Independent Openers

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work

    Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

    20/46

    acre/hr

    30 FT $201,700 67.06 30.26 14.60 111.91 105.41 217.32 15 14.49

    150 hp

    40 FT $276,900 92.06 41.54 20.04 153.64 139.87 293.51 19 15.45

    200 hp

    50 FT $392,700 130.56 58.91 28.42 217.89 164.21 382.10 24 15.92250 hp

    60 FT $474,400 157.72 71.16 34.33 263.22 180.72 443.94 29 15.31

    300 hp

    70 FT $697,800 232.00 104.67 50.50 387.17 180.72 567.89 34 16.70

    350 hp

    Annual hours of use: 200

    Includes air tank

    The power units for all air disc drills are front wheel assist tractors.

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    acre/hr

    25-30 FT $171,900 57.15 25.79 12.44 95.38 151.56 246.94 13.0 19.00

    250 hp

    31-40 FT $238,000 79.13 35.70 17.22 132.05 164.21 296.26 17.0 17.43

    275 hp

    41-50 FT $279,800 93.03 41.97 20.25 155.25 169.56 324.80 22.0 14.76

    375 hp

    51-60 FT $395,300 131.43 59.30 28.61 219.33 197.86 417.19 27.0 15.45

    425 hp

    61+ FT $447,700 148.85 67.16 32.40 248.40 209.35 457.75 30.0 15.26

    450 hp

    Annual hours of use: 200

    All air drills have been priced with an air tank of varying capacity respective to the implement's seeding width

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    30-60 FT $13,700 4.55 1.37 0.89 6.81

    Less Tillage tool and Nurse Tank & Trailer

    Annual hours of use: 200

    Requires a nurse tank, trailer and heavy duty cultivator

    The power units for air seeders up to 40 FT are front wheel assist tractors. The power units for air seeders from 41 FT to 61+ FT are four wheel

    drive tractors.

    Work rates may require adjustment for heavy straw conditions or high fertilizer rates. Refer to Custom Rate calculation worksheet in Appendix I

    Anhydrous Ammonia Applicator (Add-on)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M

    ($/hr)

    Air Seeders

    Machine Size PurchasePrice

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownershipand R&M

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power UnitCost ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    WorkRate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Air Disc Drills

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work

    Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    19

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    Soil Preparation

    Cultivators, field (with

    tine harrows) acre/hr

    23-29 FT $65,400 17.13 4.91 3.30 25.33 93.40 118.73 14.0 8.48

    130 hp

    32-40 FT $76,700 20.08 5.75 3.88 29.71 114.68 144.39 17.5 8.25165 hp

    42-50 FT $105,900 27.73 7.94 5.35 41.02 126.56 167.58 20.3 8.26

    190 hp

    52-60 FT $122,600 32.10 9.20 6.19 47.49 139.87 187.37 23.2 8.08

    220 hp

    Cultivators, heavy duty

    (with tine harrows)

    23-30 FT $62,700 16.42 4.70 3.17 24.29 126.56 150.85 15.7 9.61

    190 hp

    31-40 FT $71,100 18.62 5.33 3.59 27.54 151.56 179.10 20.6 8.69

    250 hp

    41-50 FT $96,300 25.22 7.22 4.87 37.30 169.56 206.86 26.4 7.84

    315 hp

    51-62 FT $118,300 30.98 8.87 5.98 45.83 197.86 243.68 32.2 7.57385 hp

    Annual hours of use: 200

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Disks, heavy offset acre/hr

    10-12 FT $36,900 38.65 22.14 9.12 69.91 78.22 148.12 5.5 26.93105 hp

    14-16 FT $46,800 49.02 28.08 11.56 88.66 105.41 194.07 7.5 25.88

    150 hp

    17-20 FT $53,800 56.35 32.28 13.29 101.93 126.56 228.48 9.2 24.84

    180 hp

    Disks, heavy tandem

    24-30 FT $65,600 22.90 13.12 5.40 41.43 126.56 167.98 13.0 12.92

    180 hp

    31-35 FT $76,700 26.78 15.34 6.32 48.44 139.87 188.31 16.0 11.77

    210 hp

    36-42 FT $124,900 43.61 24.98 10.29 78.88 164.21 243.08 18.0 13.50250 hp

    Heavy offset annual hours of use: 50

    Heavy tandem annual hours of use: 150

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work Rate

    Cultivators

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Disks

    Machine Size

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Purchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    21

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    22

    Harrows, mid acre/hr

    50-60 FT $50,900 29.79 8.14 5.69 43.63 114.68 158.31 29 5.46

    165 hp

    70-90 FT $53,800 31.49 8.61 6.01 46.11 151.56 197.67 40 4.94

    240 hp

    Harrows, heavy

    48-60 FT $48,200 25.24 7.23 4.87 37.34 164.21 201.55 43 4.69300 hp

    61-70 FT $53,600 28.07 8.04 5.42 41.53 169.56 211.09 50 4.22

    350 hp

    71-80 FT $58,900 30.85 8.84 5.95 45.63 197.86 243.49 58 4.20

    400 hp

    81-90 FT $64,600 33.83 9.69 6.53 50.05 209.35 259.40 63 4.12

    450 hp

    Harrow packers

    25-30 FT $27,500 6.04 0.69 1.01 7.73 78.22 85.95 15 5.73

    125 hp

    31-40 FT $32,200 7.07 0.81 1.18 9.05 93.40 102.45 25 4.10

    150 hp

    41-50 FT $43,500 9.55 1.09 1.60 12.23 114.68 126.91 30 4.23

    170 hp

    51-62 FT $54,900 12.05 1.37 2.01 15.44 114.68 130.12 35 3.72

    200 hp

    Mid harrows annual hours of use: 75

    Heavy harrows annual hours of use: 100

    Packer harrows annual hours of use: 200

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    acre/hr

    11-20 FT fixed or 3 PT $13,900 9.71 1.85 1.73 13.29 49.10 62.39 9.0 6.93

    50 hp

    20 FT hydraulic swing $26,700 18.64 3.56 3.33 25.53 55.37 80.90 11.6 6.97

    60 hp

    32-52 FT (3 roller sections) $48,000 33.52 6.40 5.99 45.90 93.40 139.30 24.4 5.71

    125 hp

    46-62 FT (5 roller sections) $68,900 48.11 9.19 8.59 65.89 105.41 171.30 31.3 5.47

    160 hp

    64-85 FT (5 roller sections) $83,400 58.24 11.12 10.40 79.76 139.87 219.63 43.2 5.08

    220 hp

    65-89 FT (7 roller sections) $92,900 64.87 12.39 11.59 88.85 151.56 240.40 45.0 5.34240 hp

    Annual hours of use: 75

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    The power units for heavy harrows up to 70 ft are front wheel assist tractors. The power units for heavy harrows 71 ft and wider are four wheel drive

    tractors.

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr) Work Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Machine Size

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work Rate

    Land Rollers

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Harrows

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Purchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

  • 8/10/2019 Farm Machinery Custom

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    acre/hr

    8-9 FT $11,600 12.15 2.32 2.17 16.64 49.10 65.74 4.9 13.42

    50 hp

    12-14 FT $20,600 21.58 4.12 3.85 29.55 49.10 78.65 7.5 10.4950 hp

    Annual hours of use: 50

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    1.5-2.5 CU. yard $27,300 23.97 5.46 4.41 33.84 57.68 91.53

    75 hp

    3.0-3.3 CU. yard $33,700 29.59 6.74 5.45 41.78 63.38 105.1685 hp

    Annual hours of use: 50

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    6.0-7.9 CU. yard $42,300 50.09 13.22 9.50 72.81 93.40 166.21

    130 hp

    8.0-9.0 CU. yard $54,400 64.42 17.00 12.21 93.64 126.56 220.19

    180 hp

    10.0-10.9 CU. yard $64,900 76.86 20.28 14.57 111.71 139.87 251.59

    200 hp

    11.0-12.9 CU. yard $91,400 108.24 28.56 20.52 157.33 180.72 338.04

    275 hp

    13.0-14.9 CU. yard $101,200 119.85 31.63 22.72 165.93 180.72 346.65

    330 hp

    15.0+ CU. yard $105,200 124.59 32.88 23.62 172.47 197.86 370.33425 hp

    Annual hours of use: 80

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    The power units for land scrapers up to 14.9 CU. yard are front wheel assist tractors . The power unit for the 15.0 CU. yard machine size and greater is a

    four wheel drive tractor.

    Land Scraper

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Rock Windrowers(Rake)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rock Pickers

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership and

    R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    23

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    24

    Sprayers

    acre/hr

    600-799 US gal, 80 FT boom $241,300 29 69.93 21.11 13.66 104.70 30.45 20.00 7.57 162.72 78 2.09

    800-900 US gal, 90 FT boom $306,300 36 88.77 26.80 17.34 132.91 37.80 20.00 8.67 199.38 89 2.24

    800-900 US gal, 100 FT boom $309,300 36 89.64 27.06 17.51 134.21 37.80 20.00 8.67 200.68 97 2.07

    1000 US gal, 90 FT boom $343,600 41 99.58 30.07 19.45 149.09 43.05 20.00 9.46 221.60 87 2.55

    1000 US gal, 100 FT boom $346,600 41 100.45 30.33 19.62 150.40 43.05 20.00 9.46 222.90 97 2.30

    1000 US gal, 120 FT boom $377,100 41 109.29 33.00 21.34 163.63 43.05 20.00 9.46 236.14 116 2.04

    1200 US gal, 90 FT boom $416,800 52 120.80 36.47 23.59 180.86 54.60 20.00 11.19 266.65 87 3.06

    1200 US gal, 100 FT boom $422,400 52 122.42 36.96 23.91 183.29 54.60 20.00 11.19 269.08 97 2.77

    1200 US gal, 120 FT boom $445,600 52 129.14 38.99 25.22 193.35 54.60 20.00 11.19 279.14 116 2.41

    Annual hours of use: 400

    Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load refer toAppendix H.

    For cost of hauling water to field seeAppendix A (C).

    These rates are not intended to be compared to commercial custom spraying rates. Refer to the introduction of this Guide for more information

    GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance

    acre/hr

    1000-1250 US gal 51.63 16.35 10.20 78.18 93.40 171.58 93 1.84

    80 FT suspended boom width 130 hp

    1000-1250 US gal 52.01 16.47 10.27 78.76 93.40 172.15 105 1.64

    90 FT suspended boom width 130 hp

    1000-1250 US gal, 100 FT boom 57.51 18.21 11.36 87.08 93.40 180.47 116 1.56

    100 FT suspended boom width 130 hp

    1500-1600 US gal 55.23 17.49 10.91 83.63 139.87 223.51 105 2.13

    80-99 FT suspended boom width 200 hp

    1500-1600 US gal 60.07 19.02 11.86 90.95 139.87 230.82 128 1.80100-119 FT suspended boom width 200 hp

    1500-1600 US gal 69.26 21.93 13.68 104.86 139.87 244.74 151 1.62

    120-139 FT suspended boom width 200 hp

    1500-1600 US gal 47.47 15.03 9.37 71.87 139.87 211.74 52 4.07

    80-99 FT wheel boom width 200 hp

    1500-1600 US gal 50.31 15.93 9.94 76.17 139.87 216.05 64 3.38

    100-119 FT wheel boom width 200 hp

    1500-1600 US gal 53.24 16.86 10.52 80.62 139.87 220.49 76 2.90

    120-139 FT wheel boom width 200 hp

    Annual hours of use: 100

    For cost of hauling water to field seeAppendix A (C).

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor

    High Clearance Sprayers

    Margin on

    labour and

    fuel ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work

    Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Litre /

    Hour

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Fuel Cost

    ($/hr)

    Labour

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    PTO Sprayers

    Machine Size

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M

    ($/hr)

    Purchase Price

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power

    Unit Cost

    ($/hr)

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Work Rate

    Custom

    Rate

    ($/acre)

    $54,500

    $54,900

    $73,100

    $50,100

    $53,100

    $56,200

    $63,400

    $60,700

    $58,300

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    Miscellaneous

    Rear mount, 60-69" $4,300 4.50 0.86 0.80 6.17 49.10 55.27

    50 hp

    Rear mount, 70-79" $5,600 5.87 1.12 1.05 8.03 49.10 57.1350 hp

    Rear mount, 80-89" $7,800 8.17 1.56 1.46 11.19 57.68 68.87

    70 hp

    Rear mount, 90-99" $11,200 11.73 2.24 2.10 16.07 78.22 94.28110 hp

    Rear mount, 100"+ $14,600 15.29 2.92 2.73 20.94 105.41 126.35150 hp

    Annual hours of use: 50

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    For 40-59 hp tractor $6,800 3.56 2.24 0.87 6.68 57.96 64.6465 hp

    For 50-99 hp tractor $9,300 4.87 3.07 1.19 9.13 59.17 68.3075 hp

    For 100-149 hp tractor $14,600 7.65 4.82 1.87 14.33 96.44 110.77

    125 hp

    For 150-199 hp tractor $16,700 8.75 5.51 2.14 16.40 114.68 131.08175 hp

    For 200+ hp tractor $22,300 11.68 7.36 2.86 21.89 139.87 161.77200 hp

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Post pounder $8,600 11.26 3.23 2.17 16.66 49.10 65.76(3 PT hitch, skid steer mount, & trailer units) 55 hp

    Annual hours of use: 40Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    16 FT bumper $11,500 7.65 2.30 1.49 11.44

    20 FT gooseneck $15,100 10.04 3.02 1.96 15.02

    24 FT gooseneck $18,600 12.37 3.72 2.41 18.50

    Annual hours of use: 100

    80-175 PTO hp $53,000 23.49 10.60 5.11 39.21 114.68 153.89

    175 hp

    200-315 PTO hp $82,200 36.44 16.44 7.93 60.81 180.72 241.53315 hp

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Snow Blowers

    Purchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Front End Loaders

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    Tub Grinders

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Post Pounder

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Livestock Trailers

    sRental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    25

    Annual hours of use: 150

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    For alternative size tractors refer to front wheel assist tractors in the power units section of this guide.

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    26

    280-360 CU. FT $31,800 10.57 3.98 2.18 16.73 78.22 94.95

    110 hp

    500-750 CU. FT $50,100 16.66 6.26 3.44 26.36 93.40 119.76

    135 hp

    830-1150 CU. FT $73,000 24.27 9.13 5.01 38.40 105.41 143.82

    150 hp

    Annual hours of use: 200Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Grinder Mixers

    360-440 CU. FT $34,900 11.60 5.24 2.53 19.36 93.40 112.76

    120 hp

    550-750 CU. FT $60,200 20.01 9.03 4.36 33.40 139.87 173.28

    200 hp

    Feed Mixers

    Two 6 FT Bale, 40 bu grain $30,700 10.21 4.61 2.22 17.03 78.22 95.25

    100 hp

    Bale ProcessorsTwo 6 FT Round Bale $27,200 9.04 4.08 1.97 15.09 105.41 120.50

    155 hp

    Annual hours of use: 200

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    80-149 CU. FT level $16,600 15.73 7.30 3.45 26.49 55.37 81.85

    chain unload 60 hp

    150-199 CU. FT level $22,200 21.03 9.77 4.62 35.42 63.38 98.81

    chain unload 80 hp

    200-249 CU. FT level $27,100 25.67 11.92 5.64 43.24 72.21 115.44

    chain unload 90 hp

    250-299 CU. FT level $28,900 27.38 12.72 6.01 46.11 93.40 139.51

    chain unload 120 hp

    300-399 CU. FT level $45,700 43.30 20.11 9.51 72.92 93.40 166.31

    chain unload 125 hp

    400-500 CU. FT level $52,600 49.83 23.14 10.95 83.92 105.41 189.34

    chain unload 150 hp

    250-299 CU. FT level $44,400 42.07 19.54 9.24 70.84 78.22 149.06

    side discharge 110 hp

    300-399 CU. FT level $48,200 45.67 21.21 10.03 76.90 105.41 182.32

    side discharge 140 hp

    400-500 CU. FT level $64,800 61.39 28.51 13.49 103.39 126.56 229.95

    side discharge 180 hp

    500+ CU. FT level $73,500 69.64 32.34 15.30 117.27 139.87 257.15

    side discharge 200 hp

    250-300 CU. FT, hydraulic $48,500 45.95 21.34 10.09 77.38 93.40 170.78

    120 hp

    400-500 CU. FT, hydraulic $59,100 55.99 26.00 12.30 94.30 105.41 199.71

    150 hp

    Annual hours of use: 100

    Power unit cost includes fuel, labour and margin for tractor.

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Grinder Mixers, Feed Mixers, and Bale Processors

    Purchase

    Price

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Machine Size

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Manure Spreaders(Solid)

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Machine SizePurchase

    Price

    Ownership

    Cost

    ($/hr)

    Repair &

    Maint. Cost

    ($/hr)

    Margin on

    Ownership

    and R&M ($/hr)

    Rental

    Rate

    ($/hr)

    Power Unit

    Cost ($/hr)

    Custom Rate

    ($/hr)

    Vertical Feed Mixers

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    28

    b. Hauling Large Bales from Field to Yard

    The following cost calculation of hauling large round bales from the field to the yard includes

    the cost of a large round bale mover, tractor, and labour. The large round bale mover can pick up

    large round bales in the field, transport them to the yard, and unload them automatically.

    Assume:

    a. 12 bale PT large round bale mover custom rate: $123.07 /hour

    b. 120 horsepower tractor (included in custom rate for bales)

    c. Two mile haul takes 30 minutes (4 miles round trip) 24 bales/hour

    d. Six mile haul takes 60 minutes (12 mile round trip) 12 bales/hour

    Cost per bale - two mile haul $123.07 = $5.13

    24

    Cost per bale - six mile haul $123.07 = $10.26

    12

    Assume:

    a. 18 bale PT large round bale mover custom rate: $166.96 /hour

    b. 180 horsepower tractor (included in custom rate for bales)

    c. Two mile haul takes 40 minutes (4 miles round trip) 27 bales/hour

    d. Six mile haul takes 70 minutes (12 mile round trip) 15 bales/hour

    Cost per bale - two mile haul $166.96 = $6.18

    27

    Cost per bale - six mile haul $166.96 = $10.82

    15

    Appendix A

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    c. Hauling Water for Field Spraying - SP Sprayer

    (A) Acres sprayed per hr is avg. of 80' and 100' booms 99.0 99.0 94.5 94.5 85.5 85.5 67.5 67.5

    (B) Labour cost/hr 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00

    (C) Truck cost per hour* 110.68 110.68 110.68 110.68 110.68 110.68 110.68 110.68

    (D) Truck hauls 1200 gal/load 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200

    (E) Acres per load = 1200 gal/(gal/ac) 480 480 240 240 120 120 60 60(F) Hours per load = 1200 gal/(gal/ac)/(ac/hr) 4.85 4.85 2.54 2.54 1.40 1.40 0.89 0.89

    (G) Truck driving time going for water (min) 13.3 13.3 25.3 25.3 45.5 45.5 88.3 88.3

    (H) Driving time in the field (min) 1.8 1.8 3.5 3.5 6.3 6.3 12.3 12.3

    (I) Total time minutes per 160 acres (min)* 15.1 15.1 28.8 28.8 51.8 51.8 100.6 100.6

    (J) Truck cost for 160 acres 27.85 27.85 53.13 53.13 95.55 95.55 185.57 185.57

    (K) Labour cost for 160 acres 5.03 5.03 9.60 9.60 17.27 17.27 33.53 33.53

    (L) Truck and labour cost for 160 acres 32.89 32.89 62.73 62.73 112.82 112.82 219.11 219.11

    (M) Add 15% margin 4.93 4.93 9.41 9.41 16.92 16.92 32.87 32.87

    (N) Total cost of hauling for 160 acres 37.82 37.82 72.14 72.14 129.74 129.74 251.97 251.97

    (O) Cost of purchase or pumping water for 160 ac** 3.33 3.33 6.67 6.67 13.33 13.33 26.67 26.67

    (P) Cost per 160 acres for hauling and water 41.15 41.15 78.80 78.80 143.08 143.08 278.64 278.64

    (Q) Cost per acre of hauling water 0.26 0.26 0.49 0.49 0.89 0.89 1.74 1.74

    full time

    driver

    part time

    driver

    full time

    driver

    2.5 gallon/acre 5.0 gallon/acre 10 gallon/acre 20 gallon/acre

    part time

    driver

    full time

    driver

    part time

    driver

    full time

    driver

    part time

    driver

    * Based on one load taking 41 minutes** Based on one load costing $10.00

    Calculations used to determine values:

    J = C*I/(60 min/hr)

    K = B*I/(60 min/hr)

    l = J + K

    M = L*15%

    N = L + M

    O = gal/acre*acres/gal*cost/load

    = 2.5*160/1200*10.00P = N + O

    Q = P/160

    *Truck cost based on $120,000.00 purchase price, 150 hours of annual usage, 2.5% repair and maintenance rate, and 15 year optimal life.

    Appendix A

    29

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    d. Rental of Farm Buildings

    To determine the fair rental rate for farm buildings, consider:

    Your Value Example

    Replacement costof building $20,000

    Retained valueof building (at end of years of service) $8,000

    Interest rate (opportunity cost not included) 5.50%

    Repair rate(% of replacement cost)* 0.50%Annual insurance premium $60

    Optimal life 30

    Calculate:

    A. Depreciation:

    (Replacement cost - Retained Value) / Optimal Life =

    B. Interest Cost:

    (Replacement cost) x (2.95 (Interest Rate) - 0.011) / Years of Loan =

    This assumes 50% borrowed and 10 year loan

    C. Insurance:

    Annual insurance premiums =

    D. Repairs:

    Annual repair rate x Replacement cost =

    Total = A + B + C + D

    Example

    A. Depreciation: ($20,000 - $8,000) / 30 = $400

    B. Interest Cost: ($20,000 x (2.95 (0.055) - 0.011)) / 10 = $303

    C. Insurance: $60 = $60

    D. Repairs: $20,000 x 0.005 = $100$863 per year

    (divide by number of bushels to get $/year per bu)

    Repair rates are difficult to estimate. Steel buildings (bins and quonsets) might be 0.5% of replacement cost per year. Aeration

    of the replacement cost.

    For bins with aeration or natural air drying, include the purchase cost of the fan and air distribution system in the replacement

    hp fan and $0.22/hr for a 3 hp fan for electricity costs.

    Appendix A

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    Size Acre/Hour Manufacturer Model

    Class 5 267 hp / 250 bu hopper John Deere S550

    8 ac/hr CASE IH 5088

    Class 6 268-322 hp / 300-315 bu hopper CNH CX80709-10 ac/hr CNH CR6090

    John Deere S660

    CASE IH 6088

    Gleaner S67

    Gleaner A66

    Claas Lexion 730

    MF 9520

    Class 7 323-374 hp / 300-370 bu hopper CNH CX8080

    11-12 ac/hr CNH CR7090

    John Deere T670John Deere S670

    CASE IH 7088

    CASE IH 7120

    Gleaner S77

    Gleaner A76

    Claas Lexion 670

    Class Lexion 740

    MF 9540

    Class 8 375-461 hp / 350-400 bu hopper CNH CX8090

    14-15 ac/hr CNH CR8090

    John Deere S680

    CASE IH 8120

    Gleaner A86

    Claas Lexion 680

    Claas Lexion 750

    MF 9560

    Class 9+ 462 hp / 350-400 bu hopper CNH CR9090

    17 ac/hr John Deere S690

    CASE IH 9120Claas Lexion 760

    Claas Lexion 770

    Self Propelled Combine Classification (Current Models)

    31

    Appendix B

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    Appendix C

    Formulas Used in Calculations

    A) Ownership costsper hour are the sum of (i) Depreciation, (ii) Investment costs, (iii) Insurance and Housing.

    i) Depreciationrepresents the value of equipment over the hours it is owned.

    Where:

    Purchase price= average purchase price of manufacturers base list price and the list price with all

    available options ($)

    Retained value= value of equipment at end of ownership ($)

    Optimal Life= number of years before trade-in or 2/3 useful life (yr)

    Annual hours of use= typical number of hours equipment is used in one year (hr)

    For example, for a conventional combine with a purchase price of $300,000, a retained value of

    $100,000 at the end of its 15 year optimal life, and 200 annual hours of usage, the depreciation cost is:

    ii) Investment represents the interest cost of borrowing money to purchase the equipment along with

    the opportunity cost of the down payment.

    It is assumed that 50per centof the purchase price is financed over a 10 year loan term (120 months).

    The interest is compounded monthly, so each month is considered one payment period.

    Amortization tables were used to determine the total interest paid over the 10 year loan. This total

    interest cost was divided by the optimal life and annual hours of use (see Appendix F) to determine an

    interest cost per hour.

    A simplified equation was then developed, based on the amortization tables, to calculate the total

    interest cost over the life of the loan:

    The interest rate used in the equation included the actual borrowing rate (5.5% on average) plus the

    opportunity cost of the down payment (the down payment could have been invested instead at an

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    opportunity rate of 1%). Since 50per centof the purchase price is financed and 50per centis paid down, the

    interest rate used in the equation is the sum of the two interest rates (borrowed + opportunity = 6.5%).

    For example, for a conventional combine (borrowing rate = 5.5%, opportunity rate = 1%, $300,000

    purchase price, 15 year optimal life, 200 hours annual usage), the investment cost is:

    iii) Insurance and Housingare assumed to be 1% of the purchase price per year

    For the conventional combine with a $300,000 purchase price and 200 hours/year:

    Therefore, the total ownership cost for this conventional combine is:

    B) Repair and Maintenance Costs are calculated based on a repair rate that represents the repair costs per

    year of ownership. These repair rates were determined by estimating the total repair and maintenance costs

    over the ownership of the equipment (including oil and filters, general maintenance and one major rebuild). Thetotal repair cost was divided by the ownership years and purchase price to determine the repair rates used in

    the guide.

    For example, for a conventional combine, the annual cost of a repair program is approximately $3,000, the

    annual cost of oil changes is approximately $500 and the cost of one major rebuild is approximately $70,000

    ($4,666 per year assuming 15 yrs ownership). Therefore, the total repair cost per year is $8,166. This represents

    2.8per centof the purchase price. For the rental rates in the Guide, repair rates were established for each type of

    equipment (refer to Appendix F).

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    C) Margin on Ownership and Repair and Maintenancerepresents farmer profit (or contingency) and is

    calculated by:

    For the conventional combine example, the margin on ownership and repair and maintenance is:

    D) Rental Rateper hour is the sum of the Ownership Costs, Repair and Maintenance Costs, and Margin on

    Ownership and Repair and Maintenance.

    For the conventional combine example, the total rental rate is:

    E) Fuel Costs are calculated by:

    For example, for a conventional combine the fuel efficiency is approximately 30 L/hr and the price of diesel is

    $1.05/L:

    F) Labour Costs are assumed to be $20/hr.

    G) Margin on Fuel and Labour is calculated by:

    For the conventional combine example, the margin on fuel and labour is:

    H) Custom Rateper hour is the sum of the Rental Rate, Fuel and Labour Cost, and a Margin on fuel and labour.

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    For the conventional combine example, the custom rate is:

    The custom rental rate (per acre) is calculated by:

    Combine headers are considered as an add-on rental rate to the custom rate since the rental rate does not

    include fuel, labour, or a margin on fuel and labour. For example, for a conventional combine, if the rental rate for

    a 15 ft pickup header is $10.54/hr, and the work rate of the combine and header combined is 9 acre/hr then the

    custom rate is:

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    Custom Rate Calculation Worksheet

    The custom rate ($/hr) is the sum of the rental rate ($/hr, Appendix C), the fuel cost ($/hr), the labour cost ($/hr)

    and the margin on fuel and labour ($/hr). Custom operations may include costs for a power unit only (e.g.:

    combine) or a power unit and equipment (e.g.: tractor and air seeder).

    Power Unit Cost ($/hr) = Rental Rate + Fuel Cost + Labour Cost + Margin on Fuel and Labour

    i) Use Appendix Cto calculate the rental rate of the power unit ($/hr)

    ii)

    Fuel usage can be estimated using the chart in Appendix H

    iii)

    iv)

    Machine Cost ($/hr) = rental rate based on Appendix C(if applicable)

    Total Custom Rate ($/hr) = Power Unit Cost + Machine Cost

    v) Work Rate

    37

    Appendix E

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    Machinery Cost Calculation Guide

    Column A Column B Column C

    Tractors

    2WD 300 20 2.2

    Front wheel assist 450 15 2.6 4WD 450 15 2.5

    Tracked 450 15 3.2

    Combines

    SP Conventional 200 15 2.0

    SP Rotary 250 12 2.5

    Combine headers

    Rigid headers with batt reels 250 20 2.0

    Pickup headers 250 20 1.5

    Flex headers with pickup reels 250 15 2.5

    Draper headers with pickup reels 250 15 2.5

    Corn headers 100 15 2.8

    Swathers SP 200 15 2.0Swath rollers 100 20 1.0

    Grain bag loaders 100 12 2.0

    Grain bag extractors 100 12 2.0

    Grain vacs 50 15 2.0

    Grain carts 250 20 2.0

    Grain dryers 150 15 1.25

    Powered augers 100 20 1.5

    PTO augers 100 20 1.0

    Belt conveyors 100 10 2.1

    SP Mower/conditioner 150 15 3.20

    PT Mower/conditioner (sickle) 150 15 2.0

    PT Mower/conditioner (disc) 150 15 2.5

    Hay Rakes 50 20 2.0

    Forage Harvesters

    Powered 400 10 8.0

    Pull-type 100 10 8.0

    Balers

    Round 100 15 1.5

    Large square 150 15 1.7

    Small square 100 20 1.0

    Bale movers

    Large Round 100 15 2.5

    Large Square 100 15 2.5

    Small Square 100 20 1.5

    Air drills (independent openers) 200 15 3.5

    Air disk drills 200 15 3.0

    Air hoe drills 200 15 3.0

    Air seeder 200 15 3.0

    Machine Annual Hours of Usage Optimal Life (years)

    Repair Rate

    (% of purchase price)

    Appendix F

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    Ammonia applicator 200 15 2.0

    Liquid fertilizer applicator 200 15 2.0

    Granular fertilizer applicator 100 20 1.5

    Row crop planter 100 10 4.0

    Cultivator field 200 20 1.5

    Cultivator heavy duty 200 20 1.5

    Heavy offset discs 50 20 3.0

    Heavy tandem discs 150 20 3.0

    Standard harrows 75 25 1.2

    Heavy harrows 100 20 1.5

    Harrow packers 200 25 0.5

    Land rollers 75 20 1.0

    Rock windrowers (rakes) 50 20 1.0

    Rock pickers 50 25 1.0

    Land scraper 80 10 2.5

    High clearance sprayers 400 8 3.5

    PTO sprayers 100 10 3.0

    Snow blower 50 20 1.0

    Post pounder 40 20 1.5

    Front end loader 100 20 3.3

    Livestock trailers 100 15 2.0

    Tub grinder 150 15 3.0

    Vertical feed mixer 200 15 2.5

    Bale Processors 200 15 3.0

    Grinder mixers and feed mixers 200 15 3.0

    GPS Precision farming add-on 500 10 1.0

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    Factors to Consider When Custom Hiring

    Custom hiring is a business arrangement. The terms of the arrangement should be written in a formal

    agreement. If unwritten, the terms are more likely to be misunderstood in case of a dispute. The following

    factors should be considered in a custom hiring agreement.

    Timeliness

    Significant loss can occur if an operation is not started or completed on time. To facilitate planning, a custom

    hiring agreement should include a schedule of operations for both parties. For example, when the custom

    combiner is picking up swathed grain, the schedule would outline time periods for swathing by the owner and

    combining by the custom operator. Such a schedule would be subject to weather conditions and crop maturity.

    Operations

    The parties should write into the agreement the exact operations to be performed by each party and the

    machine, materials and labour to be supplied by each.

    Rate Schedule

    The custom operator should stipulate the rate for each operation to be performed on the basis of acreage, time

    (hour, day, and week) or total operation performed.

    Management

    A custom hiring agreement should ensure that the custom operator will employ acceptable management

    practices in his/her operations.

    Terms of Payment

    A custom hiring agreement should stipulate terms of payment for custom operations. As well, the custom

    operator should bill the client upon the completion of each custom operation. The bill should indicate actual

    units (hours, acres, etc.) completed, the rate charged per unit, the total charge and payment due date.

    Termination

    A minimum period for notice of termination should be included in a custom hiring agreement. A penalty should

    be stipulated for unjustified termination within the term of the agreement.

    Insurance

    A custom operator may be considered differently than a farmer when insuring. It is advised that this point beclarified with the insurance company if one considers doing custom work or renting equipment.

    Appendix G

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    Appendix H

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    $20. 00 $30.00 $40. 00 $50. 00 $60. 00 $70. 00 $80. 00 $90. 00 $100. 00 $110. 00 $120. 00 $130. 00 $140. 00

    2.0 $10.00 $15.00 $20.00 $25.00 $30.00 $35.00 $40.00 $45.00 $50.00 $55.00 $60.00 $65.00 $70.00

    2.5 $8.00 $12.00 $16.00 $20.00 $24.00 $28.00 $32.00 $36.00 $40.00 $44.00 $48.00 $52.00 $56.00

    3.0 $6.67 $10.00 $13.33 $16.67 $20.00 $23.33 $26.67 $30.00 $33.33 $36.67 $40.00 $43.33 $46.67

    3.5 $5.71 $8.57 $11.43 $14.29 $17.14 $20.00 $22.86 $25.71 $28.57 $31.43 $34.29 $37.14 $40.00

    4.0 $5.00 $7.50 $10.00 $12.50 $15.00 $17.50 $20.00 $22.50 $25.00 $27.50 $30.00 $32.50 $35.00

    4.5 $4.44 $6.67 $8.89 $11.11 $13.33 $15.56 $17.78 $20.00 $22.22 $24.44 $26.67 $28.89 $31.11

    5.0 $4.00 $6.00 $8.00 $10.00 $12.00 $14.00 $16.00 $18.00 $20.00 $22.00 $24.00 $26.00 $28.00

    5.5 $3.64 $5.45 $7.27 $9.09 $10.91 $12.73 $14.55 $16.36 $18.18 $20.00 $21.82 $23.64 $25.45

    6.0 $3.33 $5.00 $6.67 $8.33 $10.00 $11.67 $13.33 $15.00 $16.67 $18.33 $20.00 $21.67 $23.33

    6.5 $3.08 $4.62 $6.15 $7.69 $9.23 $10.77 $12.31 $13.85 $15.38 $16.92 $18.46 $20.00 $21.54

    7.0 $2.86 $4.29 $5.71 $7.14 $8.57 $10.00 $11.43 $12.86 $14.29 $15.71 $17.14 $18.57 $20.00

    7.5 $2.67 $4.00 $5.33 $6.67 $8.00 $9.33 $10.67 $12.00 $13.33 $14.67 $16.00 $17.33 $18.67

    8.0 $2