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FC0-U51 IT Fundamentals

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A Success Guide to Prepare- CompTIA IT Fundamentals

FC0-U51- Success Guide ____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________ FC0-U51 - CompTIA IT Fundamentals pg. 1

Table of Contents Introduction to FC0-U51 Exam on CompTIA IT Fundamentals ......................... 2

CompTIA FC0-U51 Certification Details: ....................................................... 2

CompTIA FC0-U51 Exam Syllabus: ............................................................... 3

FC0-U51 Sample Questions: ....................................................................... 13

Answers to FC0-U51 Exam Questions: ........................................................ 14



Introduction to FC0-U51 Exam on CompTIA IT

Fundamentals Use this quick start guide to collect all the information about CompTIA IT Fundamentals (FC0-U51) certification exam. This study guide provides a list of objectives and resources that will help you prepare for items on the FC0-U51 IT Fundamentals exam. The Sample

Questions will help you identify the type and difficulty level of the questions and the Practice Exams will make you familiar with the format and environment of an exam. You should refer this guide carefully before attempting your actual CompTIA IT Fundamentals

certification exam.

The CompTIA IT Fundamentals certification is mainly targeted to those candidates who want to build their career in IT Infrastructure domain. The CompTIA IT Fundamentals

exam verifies that the candidate possesses the fundamental knowledge and proven skills in the area of CompTIA IT Fundamentals.

CompTIA FC0-U51 Certification Details:

Exam Name CompTIA IT Fundamentals

Exam Code FC0-U51

Exam Price $119 (USD)

Duration 60 min

Number of Questions 75

Passing Score 650 / 900

Books / Training CompTIA FC0-U51: IT Fundamentals

Schedule Exam CompTIA Marketplace

Sample Questions CompTIA IT Fundamentals Sample Questions

Practice Exam CompTIA FC0-U51 Certification Practice Exam

https://certification.comptia.org/training/self-study-training?cert=IT+Fundamentals&mtype=SS_CD_DVD

http://www.comptiastore.com/default.asp

https://www.edusum.com/comptia/fc0-u51-it-fundamentals-certification-sample-questions

https://www.edusum.com/comptia/fc0-u51-it-fundamentals



CompTIA FC0-U51 Exam Syllabus:

Topic Details

Software 21%

Compare and contrast common operating systems and their

functions and features.

1. Types

1. Mobile

2. Apple iOS

3. Android

4. Windows phone

5. Blackberry

6. Workstation

7. Windows

8. Mac

9. Linux

10. Chrome OS

11. Open source vs. commercial

2. Software compatibility for different OS types and versions

3. Awareness of hardware compatibility for OS support

1. 32-bit vs. 64-bit operating systems

4. Basic functions of an operating system

1. Interface between user and machine

2. Coordination of hardware components

3. Provides environment for software to function

4. Monitors system health and functionality

5. Displays structure/directories for data management

Identify common programs, applications

and their purpose.

1. Types

1. Productivity software

2. Word processing

3. Spreadsheet software

4. Email software

5. Basic database software

6. PDF viewers/creators

7. Presentation software

8. Desktop publishing software

9. Personal information manager

10. Remote desktop software

11. Collaboration software

12. Online workspace

13. Document storage/sharing

14. Screen sharing software

15. Video conferencing software



Topic Details

16. Instant messaging software

17. Email software

18. Utility software

19. Anti-malware

20. Software firewalls

21. Diagnostic/maintenance software

22. Compression software

23. Specialized software

24. CAD

25. Graphic design

26. Medical 27. Scientific

28. Financial 29. Gaming

30. Entertainment

31. Open source vs. commercial

2. Platforms

1. Mobile

2. Desktop

3. Web-based

3. Common file types

1. Documents

2. txt 3. rtf 4. doc/docx

5. xls/xlsx

6. ppt/pptx

7. pdf

8. Audio

9. mp3

10. wav

11. flac

12. aac

13. m4a

14. Images

15. jpg

16. gif

17. tiff 18. png

19. bmp

20. Video

21. mpg

22. mp4

23. flv



Topic Details

24. wmv

25. avi 26. Executables

27. exe

28. msi 29. app

30. bat 31. scexe

32. Compression formats

33. rar

34. tar

35. zip

36. dmg

37. iso

38. 7zip/7z

39. gzip/gz

40. jar

Given a scenario, use software management

best practices.

1. Install/uninstall

1. OS features

2. Applications

3. Drivers

2. Patching/updates for OS, drivers, applications and security software

1. Scheduling

2. Frequency

3. Automatic updates

3. Software version identification and compatibility

4. Licensing

1. Product keys

2. Single/multi-license

Identify the following alternative technologies and their purpose.

1. Virtualization

1. Physical machine vs. virtual machine

2. Cloud computing

1. Streaming media (audio/video)

3. Web applications



Topic Details

4. VoIP

5. Telepresence 6. Gesture-based interaction

1. Swiping

2. Pinch-to-zoom

3. Kinetics

Explain the basic software features and functions of wireless devices.

1. Unlocking/security

2. Bluetooth pairing

1. Hands-free

2. Data transfer

3. Wireless connection setup

1. Verify wireless capabilities

2. Turn on WiFi 3. Locate SSID

4. Enter wireless password (if applicable)

5. Verify Internet connection

4. Email configuration

1. POP3

2. IMAP

3. SMTP

5. Screen orientation 6. Synchronization configuration

7. Airplane mode 8. Stores for mobile applications

Hardware 18%

Identify basic wired and wireless peripherals and

their purpose.

1. Output devices

1. Printer

2. Laser

3. Inkjet 4. Thermal 5. Display devices

6. Flatscreen

7. CRT

8. Projector

9. Speakers

2. Input devices



Topic Details

1. Keyboard

2. Pointing devices

3. Mouse

4. Touchpad

5. Joystick

6. Stylus pen

7. Trackball

8. Scanner

9. Microphone

10. Webcam

3. Input and output devices

1. Fax

2. External storage devices

3. Flash drive

4. External hard drive

5. CD/DVD/Blu-ray

6. Network attached storage

7. Memory card

8. Mobile media players

9. Smartphone

10. Touchscreen display

Compare and contrast common computer

connector types.

1. Video

1. VGA

2. DVI 3. HDMI

4. Display port/Thunderbolt 5. USB

6. S-video

7. Component - RGB

2. FireWire

3. eSATA

4. Thunderbolt

5. USB

6. PS/2

7. Parallel

8. Serial 9. RJ-45 10. RJ-11

11. Audio

12. Power



Topic Details

1. AC/DC

Identify the purpose of internal computer components.

1. CPU

2. Power supply

3. RAM

4. Storage

1. Optical drive

2. Hard drive

3. Solid state drive

5. Expansion cards

1. Video card

2. Audio card

3. Network card

4. Modem

6. Motherboard/mainboard

7. System cooling

1. Case fans

2. CPU fans

3. Liquid cooling

Security 21%

Define basic security

threats.

1. Malware

1. Virus

2. Trojan

3. Spyware

4. Ransomware

2. Phishing 3. Social engineering

4. Spam 5. Password cracking 6. Physical security

1. Hardware theft 2. Software/license theft 3. Shoulder surfing

4. Dumpster diving

Given a scenario, use security best practices.

1. Password management



Topic Details

1. Password complexity

2. Change default passwords

3. Password confidentiality

4. Password expiration

5. Password reuse

6. Awareness of single sign-on

2. Device hardening

1. Disable unused features

2. Disable Bluetooth

3. Disable NFC

4. Timeout/lock options

5. Enable security software/features

6. Software firewall 7. Anti-malware

8. Encryption options

3. Open WiFi vs. secure WiFi

4. Multifactor authentication

5. Suspicious emails

1. Attachments

2. Hyperlinks

6. Act on security software alerts

7. Admin vs. user vs. guest account

Given a scenario, use web-browsing best

practices.

1. Recognize a secure connection/website

1. https

2. lock symbol

2. Recognize invalid certificate warnings

3. Recognize suspicious links

4. Recognize suspicious banner ads

5. Recognize adware symptoms

1. Constant popups

2. Home page redirection

3. Search engine redirection

6. Limit the use of Personally Identifiable Information (PII)

7. Update browsers and plugins

1. Avoid use of legacy browsers



Topic Details

8. Disable unneeded/suspicious browser plugins, toolbars

and extensions

9. Disable autofill forms/passwords

10. Clear browser cache/history/cookies

11. Recognize untrusted source warnings

12. Risks of using public workstations

Networking 16%

Given a scenario, set up and configure a basic

SOHO router (wired/wireless).

1. Verify wired connection, if applicable

2. Set WEP vs. WPA vs. WPA2

3. Change SSID from default 4. Apply a new wireless password

5. Change admin password for router

6. Connect to the new network

7. Verify Internet connectivity

8. Update firmware if necessary

Compare and contrast cellular, wireless and

wired data connections.

1. High vs. low mobility

2. High vs. low availability

3. High vs. low throughput/bandwidth

4. High vs. low reliability

5. Connection delay

6. Number of concurrent connections

7. Levels of security

Compare and contrast different methods of sharing and storage.

1. HTTP vs. HTTPS

1. Browser-based file downloads

2. FTP vs. FTPS vs. SFTP

3. Local vs. hosted storage

1. Cloud-based services

2. Cloud-based collaborative applications

3. Cloud-based storage

4. File and print sharing

5. Workgroup

6. Homegroup

7. Network drives

8. Network attached storage

9. Direct attached storage

10. External hard drives

4. Peer-to-peer

1. Local ad hoc network

2. Bluetooth sharing

3. Direct link (PC-to-PC)

4. Online peer-to-peer network



Topic Details

5. Network vs. local printing

1. USB

2. Wireless/wired network

Basic IT Literacy 24%

Perform appropriate steps

to set up a basic workstation.

1. Plug in cables

2. Power on computer

3. Follow initial operating system setup wizard

1. Localization settings

2. Screen resolution

3. Audio settings

4. Install security software

5. Configure peripherals (if applicable)

6. Uninstall unneeded software (if applicable)

7. Configure and verify Internet connection

8. Install additional software (if applicable)

9. Run software and security updates 10. Other user accounts (if applicable)

11. Basic cable management

Explain the basic methods of navigating an operating system.

1. Executing programs

2. Difference between shortcuts and files

3. Manipulating files

1. Open

2. Edit 3. Save

4. Move

5. Copy

6. Cut

7. Paste

8. Delete

9. Rename

4. Read-only vs. modifiable files

5. Navigate a file structure

6. Search, sort and display files

7. Create screen captures

8. Navigate with hot keys

9. Folder and file size

10. Accessibility options

11. Folder and file permissions

Given a scenario, implement basic support concepts.

1. Check for external issues

1. Loose cables/connections

2. Power



Topic Details

3. Physical damage

2. Manufacturer documentation

3. Manufacturer websites

4. Technical community groups

5. Internet search engine

6. Contact technical support

Explain basic backup concepts.

1. Importance of backups

2. Scheduling

3. Frequency

4. Storage mediums

1. Locally attached storage

2. Offsite/cloud-based

3. Network-attached storage

5. Backup verification and testing

Describe the importance and impact of various

environmental and safety concepts.

1. Proper disposal methods

1. RoHS

2. CRT monitors

3. Scanners

4. Batteries

5. Ink/toner

6. Hard drives

2. Power

1. Energy-efficient devices

2. Power profiles

3. Power options

4. Sleep/hibernation

5. UPS vs. surge protector vs. power strip

6. Power limitations

7. International power differences

3. Device placement

1. Airflow

2. Humidity

3. Temperature

4. Dust accumulation

5. EMI

4. Electrostatic discharge concepts

5. Ergonomic concepts



Topic Details

1. Proper keyboard and mouse placement 2. Sitting positions

3. Monitor level placement

6. Follow manufacturer safety guidelines

FC0-U51 Sample Questions: 01. Which of the following is used for temporary storage of program data that is cleared when the computer is turned off?

a) CPU

b) SSD

c) Hard drive d) System memory

02. Which of the following security threats would the use of cable locks

reduce?

a) Shoulder surfing

b) Phishing

c) Hardware theft

d) Dumpster diving

03. Which of the following is a reason why password complexity is a best practice?

a) It makes passwords harder to crack.

b) It encourages users to write down passwords so they are not forgotten. c) It forces users to develop typing skills. d) It discourages users from using the same password with different accounts.

04. Which of the following is a common way to prevent physical theft of a laptop or workstation?

a) Shred any sensitive information to prior to disposal.

b) Avoid storing passwords near the computer. c) Practice good awareness skills when entering passwords/PINs. d) Cable and lock device securely attached to a solid object.

05. Which of the following is the function of a CPU?

a) Encrypts data for remote transmission

b) Performs data computation

c) Supplies electricity to components

d) Provides storage location for files



06. Several users want to share a common folder with high availability. Which of the following devices is BEST to use for this requirement?

a) Large USB flash drive connected to a PC

b) Medium capacity SATA hard drive

c) Network attached storage appliance

d) Firewall with security management

07. Which of the following software types protects a desktop from malicious

attacks?

a) Backup

b) Antivirus

c) Diagnostic

d) Screensaver

08. An employee is using a desk phone that is connected only via a network

cable. Which of the following technologies is the phone using?

a) LTE

b) GSM

c) VoIP

d) CDMA

09. Which of the following allows for the FASTEST printer connections?

a) Bluetooth

b) USB

c) Parallel

d) Serial

10. A user has finished browsing the Internet on a public hotel workstation. Which of the following steps should be taken to BEST secure PII?

a) Log out of the guest account and reboot

b) Update the browsers, extensions and plugins

c) Run a virus scan on the workstation

d) Clear the browser cache, cookies and history

Answers to FC0-U51 Exam Questions:

Question: 01

Answer: d

Question: 02

Answer: c

Question: 03

Answer: a

Question: 04

Answer: d

Question: 05

Answer: b

Question: 06

Answer: c

Question: 07

Answer: b

Question: 08

Answer: c

Question: 09

Answer: b

Question: 10

Answer: d

Note: If you find any typo or data entry error in these sample questions, we request you to update us by commenting on this page or write an email on

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