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Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the e-Collection Wave and How Publishers Remain Afloat in the Digital Era

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Page 1: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Rolf A. JankeVP/Publisher, SAGE Reference

eBooks: Riding the e-Collection Wave and How Publishers Remain Afloat in

the Digital Era

Page 2: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Disclaimer

“eBooks are currently a moving target for publishers; please excuse our confused look while we continue to navigate in the digital age.”

Anonymous

Page 3: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

“The perception is that eBooks have been around for 10 years and haven’t done anything, but it’s happening now. This is really starting to take off.”

S. Haber, President Sony DigitalIn a New York Times article, December

2008

Page 4: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Overview of eBooks in the 21st Century

● 2000 – 2005 turning point for academic library publishers• netLibrary• Journal models• Lack of shelf space• Simultaneous access• New revenue streams• Declining print sales• Aggregators vs. build your own

Page 5: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Market Shifts: Going from P to E

Page 6: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Table 2. Student and Faculty Preferences for P-books Versus E-Books

COLLEGE STUDENTSCONDUCT RESEARCH TEXTBOOK

LEISURE READING

Ratio 2.3/1 3.6/1 30.8/1

P-book 56.3% 67.5% 80.1%

E-book 24.5% 18.5% 2.6%

No Preference 13.2% 7.9% 11.3%

No Response 6.0% 6.0% 6.0%

COLLEGE FACULTYCONDUCT RESEARCH TEXTBOOK

LEISURE READING

Ratio 10.0/1 N/A N/A

P-book 80.0% 92.0% 92.0%

E-book 8.0% 0.0% 0.0%

No Preference 8.0% 4.0% 4.0%

No Response 4.0% 4.0% 4.0%

Source: Data from Ed Walton, “Faculty and Student Perceptions of Using E-books in a Small Academic Institution” (presentation at ACRL 13th Annual Conference, Baltimore, MD, March 30, 2007).

London Book Fair/SAGE April 2008

Page 7: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Projected Revenue Shifts for eBooks (Reference)

P

E

P

E

P E

2000

20102005

% of Total Sales

Revenue$ $$

Page 8: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Market Shifts for eBooks (Reference) (cont.)

● Print vs. electronic sales vary by discipline strength• STM vs. social science, humanities

● B to B relationships shift from library wholesalers to consortias

● Global market exposed

Page 9: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCLondon Book Fair/SAGE April 2008

PublisherLibrary

WholesalerBook

Library

Paradigm shift for Publishers moving from P to E

Page 10: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCLondon Book Fair/SAGE April 2008

PublishereBook

Platform

LibraryEnd User,Student, Faculty

Page 11: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCLondon Book Fair/SAGE April 2008

PublishereBook

Platform

LibraryEnd User,Student, Faculty

-Collections-Databases-Bundles

Licensing

Web 2.0

Page 12: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

eCollections: New opportunities

● Shifting from one to some vs. all● New business models

• New pricing decisions• Subscription• Buy it once• New content creation discussions• Customization• Licensing

Page 13: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCLondon Book Fair/SAGE April 2008

ReferenceContent

HandbookContent

MonographContent

Publisher

Aggregator

Platform

Sub $$Collection

$$$ Collection

Sub $Collection

Page 14: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCLondon Book Fair/SAGE April 2008

ReferenceContent

TextbookContent

Journal Content

PrimarySource

Documents

Platform

The Collection!

$$$$$$$

Page 15: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Threats to eCollection Strategies

● Updating content is expensive● Rights management● Price points become prohibitive● Competition● Content redundancy● Devaluing content

Page 16: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCBRASS Publisher’s Forum – ALA Midwinter 2009

New Challenges for Publishers: Moving Into the Next Decade

● Helping you help your patrons find our content

● Standardized platform – “build it, we will come”

● New business models Pay per view Open access Advertising Amazon

● Consortia

● The economy

Page 17: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCBRASS Publisher’s Forum – ALA Midwinter 2009

The Long Tail: What Publishers can Learn From the Music Business

● iTunes

● Amazon “free shipping”

● Free content

Page 18: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Where Did the Students Go?

● The end users for eBook content want to access content via the Internet – do they need to go to the library to do so?

● They want instant access to the content but how do they find what they really need?

● Supply vs. demand: thousands of academic eBooks are loaded annually – what percentage are actually accessed?

Page 19: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

Page 20: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DCLondon Book Fair/SAGE April 2008

“I love eBooks and like my users, prefer this format. The ideal eBook scenario for my library? License content (to own) from any publisher and host on one standardized platform of my library's choosing. Our users are looking for content and don't care who the publisher is, so publishers should work together to make eBooks seamless, affordable, and accessible.”

Sue Polanka, Head of Reference and InstructionWright State University

Page 21: Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, Scotland Los Angeles | London | New Delhi Singapore | Washington DC Rolf A. Janke VP/Publisher, SAGE Reference eBooks: Riding the

Fiesole 2009, Glasgow, ScotlandLos Angeles | London | New Delhi

Singapore | Washington DC

“The future is bright for publishers as long as they ride on top of the wave,

not behind it or before it.”

BRASS Publisher’s Forum – ALA Midwinter 2009