finance in dorset 2017 - first session
TRANSCRIPT
Finance in DorsetJames Robinson, Partner 2 March 2017
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
Organised by chartered accountants and business advisers PKF Francis Clark
With more than a dozen sources of grant, debt and equity funding; and business support agencies
First of what will hopefully become an annual event
• Finance in the South West (5th year)
• Finance in Cornwall (10th year)
‘Speed dating with funders’ event
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Administration
Admin
Timekeeping
Format
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• Follow us on twitter @pkfFrancisClark
• Tweet about this event using #FCFinanceinDorset
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PKF Francis Clark
PKF Francis Clark offices
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Overview/ Background
• “Finance and support for your business” (506 schemes)• https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support-finder
• ICAEW identified 362 lending institutions in the UK
• Opportunities covered by presentations that follow• Mainstream banks• Debt alternatives• Equity sources• Grant funding• Tax reliefs
• “from Start Up Loans to a public listing and lots in between”
Different requirements
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Presentations
And more… (24 presentations in total, covering “full range” of funding and business support options)
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Structure of morning
• Background, Equity, Debt and Business Support (8.30am to 10am)
• Dorset Chamber • Banks: an overview• Equity and Grants• Growth Hub
• Coffee Break (10am to 10.25am)
• Funding, Business Support, Investment Ready and SME perspective (10.25am to 12noon)
• Start Up (trading for < 2 years) • or Established Business
• Lunch and Networking (12noon to 1pm)
Ian Girling
Chief ExecutiveDorset Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Issues for business• Business confidence remained fairly strong• Threat from competition is high concern• House prices increasing problem• Many firms experiencing recruitment
challenges – particularly for professional/ managerial positions
Business stock in Dorset
• Includes businesses not registered for VAT/ PAYE• Also includes local sites• Highlights predominance of small businesses
Dorset Dorset South West South West(Numbers) (% ) (Numbers) (% )
Micro (0 To 9) 27,955 89 201,670 89Small (10 To 49) 2,900 9.2 20,865 9.2Medium (50 To 249) 450 1.4 3,305 1.5Large (250+) 95 0.3 740 0.3Total 31,400 - 226,570 -
Micro (0 To 9) 31,205 84.4 224,635 84Small (10 To 49) 4,775 12.9 35,385 13.2Medium (50 To 249) 875 2.4 6,565 2.5Large (250+) 105 0.3 870 0.3Total 36,955 - 267,460 -
Enterprises
Local Units
Source: Inter Departmental Business Register (ONS)
Businesses registered for PAYE and VAT
Source: Office for National Statistics, Inter-Departmental Business Register, 04.10.16
0-4 05-9 10-19 20-49 50-99 100-249 250+ TotalUnited Kingdom 1,985,220 292,260 148,815 78,635 25,485 14,405 9,690 2,554,510Great Britain 1,931,755 284,110 144,775 76,450 24,820 14,015 9,490 2,485,415England 1,727,710 248,240 126,915 67,580 22,110 12,600 8,500 2,213,655South West 174,180 27,485 13,630 7,235 2,155 1,150 740 226,575Bournemouth 4,820 735 390 235 65 35 25 6,305Poole 4,635 725 360 180 70 45 20 6,035Dorset 14,575 2,465 1,135 600 170 70 45 19,060
Businesses registered for PAYE and VAT
• Majority of businesses in UK are under 5• Total of 31,400 businesses in Dorset• Actually lower than national average (over 1%)
Businesses under 5 % No. TotalUK 77.71% 1,985,220 2,554,510Bournemouth and Poole 76.62% 9,455 12,340Dorset unitary 76.47% 14,575 19,060Total Dorset 76.53% 24,030 31,400
Businesses registered for PAYE and VAT
• Considerably less businesses in 5-9 bracket• Noticeably less in Dorset unitary authority• Dorset in-line with national picture
Business under 10 % No. TotalUK 89.15% 2,277,480 2,554,510Bournemouth and Poole 88.45% 10,915 12,340Dorset unitary 76.50% 17,040 19,060Total Dorset 89.40% 27,955 31,400
Businesses registered for PAYE and VAT
• No. of Businesses over 250 low• Bournemouth and Poole in line with national picture• Dorset unitary of low as is total Dorset• Same no. of over 250 in urban and rural
Business over 250 % No. TotalUK 0.38% 9,690 2,554,510Bournemouth and Poole 0.36% 45 12,340Dorset unitary 0.24% 45 19,060Total Dorset 0.29% 90 31,400
Earnings
• Earnings generally in line with South West but lower than UK
• Combine with high housing costs = challenge
Gross weekly pay Dorset (£) South West (£) Great Britain (£)Full time 504.0 505.0 540.2Male full time 557.6 550.2 580.6Female full time 445.8 441.2 480.6
Source: ONS annual survey of hours and earnings - workplace analysis
Banks and lending – an OverviewMatt Willmott Corporate Finance Senior Associate March 2017
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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Indirect impact significant in several ways:
Measures driven by B of E to increase lending
(Term Funding Scheme, QE)
Bank assessment of risk and business mitigation
(e.g. certain sectors more exposed than others, 15-20% adverse exchange rates for imports, impact of inflation, general economic outlook)
First change in base rate in 7 years
SME Lending & ‘Brexit’
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“BOE to cut interest rates to lowest level in 323-year history”
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Approval rates Q3 2016:• Smaller businesses
Loans 80% Overdrafts 77%
• Medium businesses: Loans 89% Overdrafts 97%
https://www.bba.org.uk/news/statistics/sme-statistics/
Bank Lending appetite
Applications Q3 2016:• Loan 31,596; • O/draft 43,047
• Banks still keen with ‘enthusiasm unchanged’
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• Low rates (including margin) still available and more banks actively discussing fixed rates
• Significant variation in approach/process:
Relationship focused
Can take time but some trying to streamline for small business to compete
• Leverage 2.5 - 3X EBITDA upper end for SMEs
• Increasing flexibility in face of a competitive market
Bank Lending – recent experiences
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• ‘Ring Fencing’ of smaller business side of banks
• Real time information / cloud accounting (bank access?)
• ‘Referral’ scheme for unsuccessful applications
Bank Lending – what’s coming?
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Lending Alternatives - what is appropriate for the situation?
Lending Alternatives
P2P
Bonds
Export finance
Mezzanine
Asset based
(plant & machinery, invoices,
stock)
Supplier finance
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A well considered proposal will give you a range of benefits:
Reduces the overall time and cost (rates and fees)
Can eliminate the need for Due Diligence
Improved perception of management
Strengthens business case / allows due consideration
Easier to market test with other Lenders
Bank Lending – being prepared
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• Track record
• Cash generation
• Serviceability & Headroom
• Security / Personal Guarantees
• Financial Covenants - don’t forget to project forward against forecasts/ budget (20%+headroom)
Debt Considerations
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• Banks are keen and ‘open for business’ in wake of Brexit referendum
• But make them keen for your business by being properly prepared
• Options for lending wider now than ever before allowing business to choose the most appropriate partner for their needs
Summary
Introduction to Aldermore Bank Banking For The BoldSteve Kilby, Business Development Manager, Invoice FinancePeter Birch, Relationship Manager, Invoice Finance
Commercial & Residential Mortgages
Founded by CEO Phillip Monks with backing from AnaCap Financial Partners LLPMay 2009Successfully floated on the London Stock ExchangeMarch 2015
Total Customer Lending
£6.1bn
Customer Deposits
£5bn
Number of Aldermore Clients
195,000
Working Capital Finance £1bn+
Confidential Invoice DiscountingFactoringConstruction FinanceTrade FinanceBad Debt Protection
Asset Finance£893mHire PurchaseLease FinanceRefinance
SavingsWide product rangeMarket Leading Rates
FTSE 250
June 2015
Savings.Raising retail deposits to provide
liquidity for the bank
A wide range of products, with some market leading rates
Invoice Finance.
Providing working capital finance
to SME businesses
Core products are Factoring & Invoice Discounting with
specialist Construction Finance and Trade Finance
Asset Finance.
Providing finance for equipment/fixed asset
purchases
Core products are HP & Leasing
Commercial Mortgages.
Providing finance and refinance for commercial property owners
Funding owner-occupied & commercial investment
properties
Residential Mortgages.
Providing finance & refinance for UK homeowners
Funding owner-occupied and Buy-To-Let properties
Aldermore’s Solutions
FACILITY TYPE
Info Factoring Invoice Discounting Confidential Invoice Discounting
Description
A flexible funding and collections service: we act
as your client’s credit department and chase payments, freeing them
up to focus on their business
If your client still wants to retain their credit control
function, invoice discounting allows them to manage their sales ledger.
However your client’s customers will be made
aware that they are making payment directly
to a third party
An invoice finance facility set up in a way so that your client’s customers
are not aware an invoice finance facility is being
used
Value of invoices paid 90% 90% 90%
Credit control undertaken
Typical business size Start up and small business Small business, SME SME, mid-corporates
Client’s customers aware
Releases more cash than an overdraft
Quick guide to Invoice Finance Solutions
Info Inventory Plant & Machinery Property
Description
Inventory held by businesses can be leveraged to provide a revolving facility for working
capital or growth plans
Plant and machinery can be leveraged to provide up to a 3
year term loan
Commercial property can be leveraged to provide up to a 5
year term loan
Who can we help?
Established businesses with a suitable credit rating
Established businesses with a suitable credit rating
Established businesses with a suitable credit rating
Funding Level 60% NOLV 60% of market value 60% of market value
Typical business size Medium sized businesses Medium sized businesses Medium sized businesses
Loan size £250k+ £100k+ £250k+
Other key criteria
- Ready realisable stock- Stock subject to ROT
disallowed- Must be in addition to a invoice finance facility and
to equate to 50% or more of total facility
- Must be in addition to an invoice finance facility
- Market value assuming vacant possession and a restricted marketing period of 180 days
- Must be in addition to an invoice finance facility
Quick guide to Asset Based Lending solutions
Info Construction Finance Trade Finance Trade Finance with Invoice Finance
Description
Fast access to working capital advanced against your client’s
uncertified applications for payment or staged invoices
A facility to fund the purchase of non-perishable goods from UK or overseas suppliers on
behalf of your clients
A facility to fund the purchase of finished goods from UK or overseas suppliers to fulfil specified customer orders
Who can we help?
New or established businesses in the construction
sector
Established businesses with a suitable credit rating
New or established businesses in need of working capital
Credit control undertaken Optional N/A Optional
Typical business size
Start up, small and medium sized businesses
Small and medium sized businesses Start up, small and medium sized
businesses
Client’s customers aware
N/A
Other criteria
- Any financially viable business type
- Principles are UK homeowners with equity
required to support personal guarantees
- Limited companies- Principles are UK
homeowners with equity required to support personal
guarantees
- Confirmed customer purchase orders
- Limited companies- Principles are UK homeowners with equity required to support
personal guarantees
Quick guide to Specialist Finance solutions
Manufacturers
Distributors
Business Services
Transport and logistics
Wholesalers
Recruitment firms
Construction contractor sector
Start-up finance
Expansion
Acquisition
MBO & MBI
Re-finance
Distressed and leveraged
Turnarounds
33
Supporting UK Businesses
Why work with Aldermore IF and ABL?
Appetite
Facility Size £100k - £10m
Facility Type Invoice Finance & Asset Based Lending
Flexibility Structured and seasonal overpayments built into structure where required.
Turnaround time from 5 working days from 1st visit
Deal Type Refinance, Growth, Turnaround & Recovery, MBO, MBI, Acquisition
Based in Newbury
IT Consultancy
£1.4million funding line
Confidential Invoice Finance Facility to support long term growth.
Aldermore case studies
Based in Harlow
Chocolate manufacturer and wholesaler
£150K and £350K funding lines
Confidential Invoice Discounting Finance Facility providing for two companies in business group.
Based in Essex
Soil testing and investigatory business
£400k FRL
Invoice Finance facility to fund a business whose existing lender would not increase the facility limit.
Based in Hounslow
Recruitment
£1.0million funding line
Confidential Invoice Discounting Facility who is moving from Factoring to Confidential Invoice Discounting.
Sales
Overdraft
Invoice Finance
Overdraft Vs. Invoice Finance
Meet the Team
Stuart Baty – Head of Business DevelopmentEmail: [email protected]: 07917 520483
Steve Kilby – Business Development ManagerEmail: [email protected]: 07867 341088
Mark Leonard – Head of Relationship ManagementEmail: [email protected]: 07880 033156
Pete Birch – Relationship ManagerEmail: [email protected]: 07939 469606
Thanks for your time
www.seedrs.com
Equity Crowdfunding
• Chris Rea – Senior Campaigns Associate• @ChrisRea28•
17th January 2017
What are the different types of
crowdfunding?
Types of crowdfunding
RewardsMoney in exchange for perks
Backers
Altruistic
Best for creative products and to pre-sell products
Types of crowdfunding
RewardsMoney in exchange for perks
DebtMoney in exchange for interest yielding returns
Best for businesses with a track record of revenues
Backers Lenders
Altruistic Lower Risk
Best for creative products and to pre-sell products
Types of crowdfunding
RewardsMoney in exchange for perks
DebtMoney in exchange for interest yielding returns
EquityMoney in exchange for shares
Best for businesses with a track record of revenues
Best for growth-focused companies in areas where there’s potential for return
Backers Lenders Investors
Altruistic Lower Risk High Risk
Best for creative products and to pre-sell products
Is my business ready for equity crowdfunding?
SME
Reve
nue
Pre-seed Seed Early-Stage Growth Expansion Maturity
SME Development Stage
Friends and Family
Rewards-Based Crowdfunding
SME
Reve
nue
Pre-seed Seed Early-Stage Growth Expansion Maturity
SME Development Stage
Friends and Family
Rewards-Based Crowdfunding
Business AngelsSME
Reve
nue
Pre-seed Seed Early-Stage Growth Expansion Maturity
SME Development Stage
Accelerator
Friends and Family
Rewards-Based Crowdfunding
Business Angels
Venture Capital
SME
Reve
nue
Pre-seed Seed Early-Stage Growth Expansion Maturity
SME Development Stage
Accelerator
Friends and Family
Rewards-Based Crowdfunding
Business Angels
Venture Capital
Debt (P2P and Banks)
SME
Reve
nue
Pre-seed Seed Early-Stage Growth Expansion Maturity
SME Development Stage
Accelerator
Friends and Family
Rewards-Based Crowdfunding
Business Angels
Venture Capital
Private Equity
IPO
Debt (P2P and Banks)
SME
Reve
nue
Pre-seed Seed Early-Stage Growth Expansion Maturity
SME Development Stage
Accelerator
Friends and Family
Rewards-Based Crowdfunding
Equity Crowdfunding
Business Angels
Venture Capital
Private Equity
IPO
Debt (P2P and Banks)
SME
Reve
nue
Pre-seed Seed Early-Stage Growth Expansion Maturity
SME Development Stage
Why should your business consider raising finance through equity crowdfunding?
But first, let’s dispel one misconception…
…It’s not crowdfund OR raise from Angels/VCs
But first, let’s dispel one misconception…
Co-Investment Examples
+£7.5m £2.5mfrom hundreds of crowd
investors = £10m
+£2.5m £1.8mfrom hundreds of crowd
investors = £4.3m
Unrepresented Seedrs nominee represented
One legal shareholder
6 reasons why your business should raise financing through equity crowdfunding
#1 Money
#2 Validation
#3 Efficiency
#4 Speed
#5 Engagement and added value
#6 Marketing
Things to get sorted before you start equity crowdfunding
1) Do you have your team in place?
2) Have you done everything that you can do without money?
3) Do you have a marketing strategy in place to promote your campaign to investors?
4) Have you talked to your own network to assess their willingness to invest?
5) Will you be able to create an awesome video to support your campaign?
www.seedrs.com
Thank you
@ChrisRea28
Business Angels:Could they be your stairway to heaven?
Hatty FawcettAngels Den
Focused For Business
What we’ll cover
• What is a business angel
• When is the right time to go for angel investment
• Pros and cons of business angels
• What you'll need to approach angel investors
• What help is available in accessing angel investment
What is a Business Angel?
At what stage of business do Business Angels get involved?
From paper plan… To MVP…
To competent team…And funding!
Pros & cons of Business Angels
• Good for businesses that have “proof of concept”/MVP
• Angels bring skills and contacts, not just cash
• Provide mentoring and support
• Can be quick
• You will need “traction” & usually revenues
• Angels don’t advertise• You will need to have a
clear “exit”
Pros Cons
What you’ll need to approach Business Angels
• Annual accounts• Business plan• Forecast• Exec Summary• Investor presentation or pitch deck
Help in finding Business Angels
Angels Den speed pitching
Angels Den funding clinic
[email protected]@FocusedForBusiness.com
@HattyFawcett
Grants - overviewRichard Wadman
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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European Programme 2014 - 2020• Funding aligned to the European Structural &
Investment Funds (“ESIF”) Strategy https://dorsetlep.s3.amazonaws.com/Documents/DorsetESIFStrategy_2016.pdf
• £471m allocated to Dorset
• Administered via around “Calls”
• Brexit.. Then,11 “Calls” across the SW on 16 December • most of which had a response date of 17 February 2017
• “Revolving door” (https://www.gov.uk/european-structural-investment-funds?
keywords=dorset)
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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Rural businesses (and food producers)
• Good news!
• “Rural” – defined by “Magic Map”
• Size, location, activity.. (Flowcharts in pack)
• Two schemes: RDPE/ EAFRD and LEADER
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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RDPE Growth Programme
• £120m - rural jobs, increasing growth and productivity
• Three themes:
1. Business Development (including Farm Diversification).
2. Food Processing (includes drinks).
3. Rural Tourism Infrastructure
• Mantra “Growth + Jobs + Rural”
• Lesser of 40% of cap ex OR £30k/ job created
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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LEADER
• Local Action Groups (LAGs)
• Rural businesses, communities, farmers, foresters and land managers.
• Cross over with RDPE eg farm diversification, rural tourism BUT at lower thresholds (£5k to £140k)
• Each LAG has a project co-ordinator
• www.dorsetleader.org.uk
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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European Maritime Fisheries Fund
• Investment in fishing vessels, portside infrastructure and aquaculture
• Sustainability, health & safety, innovation and adding value rather than capacity
• 50% grant rate
• Projects to 2018 – dependent upon Brexit
• https://www.gov.uk/guidance/european-maritime-and-fisheries-fund-emff-before-you-apply
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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Growth Deal 3• Dorset LEP area allocation announced 23 February
of £19.46m for:• Work to increase international investment in and business at
Orthopaedic Research Institute at Bournemouth University• Match funding for key capital enhancements to Dorset tourist
attractions, boosting productivity by increasing visitor numbers, stay and spend
• Wallisdown Connectivity, a significant upgrade to the major Bournemouth-Poole commuter road
• Transforming the Lansdowne area of Bournemouth into a major new business district through a package of infrastructure and urban realm improvements
• Gillingham Access to Growth - transport infrastructure improvements to unlock housing and employment developments
• Holes Bay, enabling the release of a major housing site in Poole, delivering up to 1,350 new homes.
Infrastructure?
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The Carbon Trust Green Business Fund
• Greener businesses
• Energy surveys and workshops
• Procurement support - energy efficient lighting, heating or refrigeration equipment
• Grant of £10,000
• Until 2019 OR when funds run out
• https://www.carbontrust.com/client-services/programmes/green-business-fund/
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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SWMAS – Local Manufacturing Advisory Programme
• Range of tailored business support
• Capital grant of £2,000
• https://www.swmas.co.uk/business-support/local-manufacturing-advisory-programme
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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Innovation / R&D
Innovate UK:
• Sector specific and open rounds
• www.gov.uk/government/organisations/innovate-uk
Horizon 2020 – SME Scheme:
• Similar to the Old SMART scheme
• http://ec.europa.eu/easme/en/sme-instrument-factsheets
R&D Tax Credits
pkf-francisclark.co.uk
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Keeping up to date
• http://www.francisclark.co.uk/news-views/blog/• Grants and Funding Update – newsletter• Finance in Dorset factsheet
• Dorset Growth Hub
Nick Gregory
Dorset Growth Hub - how can we help with access to finance?
Nick GregoryInvestment SpecialistDorset Growth Hub
Bournemouth, 2nd March 2017
Recent developments• The Growth Hub has been running now for 3 years during
which time we have engaged with upwards of 1300 businesses • Arranged over 1million pounds in matched grant funding which
has led to the creation of over 200 jobs• Very recently the Growth Hub has won a large ESIF contract
valued at £6,74 million to work with Partners and deliver business support throughout the county
• We will launch officially on 10th and 11th May• Growth Deal Dorset has won £19 million but is mostly
earmarked for infrastructure at this stage
Access to finance -the issues
• Access to finance is acknowledged to be a barrier to business growth and the existence of a “funding gap” is a measure of the problem however estimates are so disparate i.e. between hundreds of millions and 39 billion it is hard to assess
• However a recent Nesta report estimated that 80% businesses are happy with the current situation and are happy non borrowers or to use Stuart Fraser’s research on discouraged borrowers
• BEIS have set up an access to finance committee, which first reported 25th October 2016
• The effect of Brexit will depend on various factors
Funding choices
Alternative Finance
Market Share
Alternative Funding
Some recent examples
Alternative Finance Post Brexit
General Economic Optimism
Mike SlaughterFinance Advisor
GetSet For Growth: Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole
Building a successful business is about putting in the hours, finding more profitable customers, accessing growth finance, taking risks, hiring great people and keeping a close eye on the money. We know, we’ve been there!
GetSet for Growth is tailored specifically for growing businesses.
• Specialist service offering marketing & finance expertise to help ambitious businesses overcome the two key barriers to growth:
1. Finding customers2. Accessing finance
• Flexible range of support: workshops and 1:1 coaching
www.getsetforgrowth.com
Outset Start-Up: Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole
• Outset delivers pre start-up and start-up support to create feasible and sustainable businesses.
• The programme: Outset Feasibility Workshop, Business Start-Up Workshops, Outset Online, one-to-one coaching, access to finance and other funding.
Finance DorsetJames Robinson, Partner 2 March 2017
Break (25 mins)Session 2 start time 10.25am
• MacAlister Suite
(< 2 years trading)
• Balfour Suite (here)
(Established businesses)
(c) copyright PKF Francis Clark, 2017
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