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1 | ARTHUR COX DEBT CAPITAL MARKETS FINANCIAL REGULATION Legal Entity Identifiers (LEIs): Reminder Briefing July 2017 » issuers of equity securities; » issuers of debt securities; and » closed ended investment funds. For more information about the requirement for an issuer to have an LEI for TD purposes, and about how to obtain an LEI for any purpose, please read our December 2016 Client Briefing: Legal Entity Identifiers (LEIs). RELEVANCE OF LEIS TO OTHER FINANCIAL SERVICES LEGISLATION » EMIR Counterparties to a derivatives trade reporting obligation under EMIR must have an LEI and all derivatives reported to trade repositories (TRs) must identify entities by their LEIs. Post 1 November 2017, counterparties cannot use interim entity identifiers as a means of identification to report trades to TRs. INTRODUCTION A Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) is a global reference code which uniquely identifies a legal entity. An LEI comprises a 20 digit alphanumeric code unique to an entity, and has been required for Transparency Directive (TD) purposes and for reporting under the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR) for some time. It is also relevant to certain other financial services legislation. RELEVANCE OF LEIS TO THE TD Since 1 January 2017, each issuer subject to the TD has been required to have an LEI. The TD applies to all issuers who are listed on a regulated market in the European Economic Area, including the Main Securities Market of the Irish Stock Exchange, and issuers whose Home Member State under the TD is Ireland. This LEI requirement applies to: This document contains a general summary of developments and is not a complete or definitive statement of the law. Specific legal advice should be obtained where appropriate. » Markets in Financial Instruments Regulation (MiFIR) From 3 January 2018, any entity subject to transaction reporting obligations under MiFIR must use the relevant client’s LEI for identification purposes when reporting transactions. In-scope entities include investment firms and operators of trading venues. As a result, in-scope entities will not be able to offer a service to a client which requires transaction reporting where the client is eligible to have an LEI but does not have one. » Other legislation An LEI is required (or recommended) to be disclosed in certain reports made under the Market Abuse Regulation, the Capital Requirements Regulation, and the Solvency II Directive. For further information, please contact any member of our team or your usual Arthur Cox contact.

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1 | ARTHUR COX DEBT CAPITAL MARKETS

FINANCIAL REGULATION

Legal Entity Identifiers

(LEIs): Reminder

Briefing

July 2017

» issuers of equity securities;

» issuers of debt securities; and

» closed ended investment funds.

For more information about the

requirement for an issuer to have an LEI

for TD purposes, and about how to

obtain an LEI for any purpose, please

read our December 2016 Client

Briefing: Legal Entity Identifiers

(LEIs).

RELEVANCE OF LEIS TO OTHER FINANCIAL SERVICES LEGISLATION

» EMIR

Counterparties to a derivatives

trade reporting obligation under

EMIR must have an LEI and all

derivatives reported to trade

repositories (TRs) must identify

entities by their LEIs.

Post 1 November 2017,

counterparties cannot use interim

entity identifiers as a means of

identification to report trades to

TRs.

INTRODUCTION

A Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) is a

global reference code which uniquely

identifies a legal entity. An LEI

comprises a 20 digit alphanumeric code

unique to an entity, and has been

required for Transparency Directive

(TD) purposes and for reporting under

the European Market Infrastructure

Regulation (EMIR) for some time. It is

also relevant to certain other financial

services legislation.

RELEVANCE OF LEIS TO THE TD

Since 1 January 2017, each issuer

subject to the TD has been required to

have an LEI.

The TD applies to all issuers who are

listed on a regulated market in the

European Economic Area, including the

Main Securities Market of the Irish

Stock Exchange, and issuers whose

Home Member State under the TD is

Ireland.

This LEI requirement applies to:

This document contains a general summary of

developments and is not a complete or definitive

statement of the law. Specific legal advice should be

obtained where appropriate.

» Markets in Financial Instruments

Regulation (MiFIR)

From 3 January 2018, any entity

subject to transaction reporting

obligations under MiFIR must use

the relevant client’s LEI for

identification purposes when

reporting transactions. In-scope

entities include investment firms

and operators of trading venues.

As a result, in-scope entities will

not be able to offer a service to a

client which requires transaction

reporting where the client is

eligible to have an LEI but does

not have one.

» Other legislation

An LEI is required (or

recommended) to be disclosed in

certain reports made under the

Market Abuse Regulation, the

Capital Requirements Regulation,

and the Solvency II Directive.

For further information, please contact

any member of our team or your usual

Arthur Cox contact.

2 | ARTHUR COX DEBT CAPITAL MARKETS

FINANCIAL REGULATION

LEGAL ENTITY IDENTIFIERS (LEIS): REMINDER

PHIL CODYPARTNER,DEBT CAPITAL MARKETSHEAD OF NEW YORK OFFICE

+1 212 782 3290 [email protected]

ROBERT CAIN PARTNER, FINANCIAL REGULATION

+353 1 920 [email protected]

KIM O'DOWD ASSOCIATE,

FINANCIAL REGULATION

+353 1 920 [email protected]