frogs - university of otagonemp.otago.ac.nz/pdfs/list_view_98/chapter3/frogs.pdf · big back legs...

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% responses y4 Approach: Level: Resources: 20 NEMP Report 10: Listening and Viewing 1998 % responses y4 71 72 54 63 46 frog grows larger 40 long sticky tongue 87 big back legs 67 Commentary This task involved extracting information from an oral presentation. The year 4 students enjoyed quite high levels of success on most questions. They were least successful with the question which required the highest level of inference. Total (out of 8): 6–8 43 3–5 47 0–2 10 Frogs Station Year 4 only Oral information on a soundtrack of video (no pictures). Questions/instructions Listen carefully to the tape once. Draw a circle around one answer. Video script: I’m going to tell you some information about frogs and tadpoles. Listen carefully to the tape, as you will only hear the information once. After you have heard the video answer the ques- tions in your answers book, get ready to answer now. Frogs and Tadpoles. Frogs nearly always live near water, they can jump well because their two back legs are very long. The female frog is bigger than a male frog. In spring the mother frog lays eggs in the pond. The eggs are in jelly to keep them safe. When the eggs hatch, they hatch into tadpoles. A tadpole has a big head and a long tail and at first it eats plants. It grows its two back legs first, and then its two front legs. As it grows a tadpole changes its shape and loses its tail. Now it is a lit- tle frog. The little frog gets bigger and bigger and its skin starts to split, there is a new skin under the old one. The frog pulls off the old skin and eats it. In the winter the frog sleeps in the mud in the pond. It does not eat, and it breathes through its skin. In the spring when it’s warm again the frog wakes up and starts looking for food. It has a long sticky tongue to catch the insects it likes to eat. But frogs need to be careful, because other animals like to eat them. Now try to answer the questions about frogs and tadpoles in your answer book. 1. Which one is the female frog? smaller bigger 3. Where does the mother frog lay her eggs? on rocks in plants in ponds in nests 4.Here is a tadpole. Draw a circle around the picture that shows what happens next. 5. What do frogs do in winter? catch food lay eggs sleep eat their skin Write your answers on the lines. 6. Why do you think the young frog’s skin begins to split and come off? 7. How do frogs catch the insects they eat? 8. What helps frogs be good jumpers? 2. When does the mother frog lay her eggs? Spring Summer Autumn Winter

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% responsesy4 y8

% responsesy4 y8

Approach: Level:

Resources:

Questions/instructions

20 NEMP Report 10: Listening and Viewing 1998

% responsesy4

71

72

54

63

46

frog grows larger 40

long sticky tongue 87

big back legs 67

Commentary

This task involved extracting information from anoral presentation. The year 4 students enjoyed quitehigh levels of success on most questions. They wereleast successful with the question which requiredthe highest level of inference.

Total (out of 8):

6–8 43

3–5 47

0–2 10

Frogs

Station Year 4 only

Oral information on a soundtrack of video (no pictures).

Questions/instructions

Listen carefully to the tape once.Draw a circle around one answer.

Video script: I’m going to tell you some information about frogsand tadpoles. Listen carefully to the tape, as you will only hear theinformation once. After you have heard the video answer the ques-tions in your answers book, get ready to answer now.Frogs and Tadpoles.Frogs nearly always live near water, they can jump well becausetheir two back legs are very long. The female frog is bigger than amale frog. In spring the mother frog lays eggs in the pond. The eggsare in jelly to keep them safe. When the eggs hatch, they hatch intotadpoles. A tadpole has a big head and a long tail and at first it eatsplants. It grows its two back legs first, and then its two front legs. Asit grows a tadpole changes its shape and loses its tail. Now it is a lit-tle frog. The little frog gets bigger and bigger and its skin starts tosplit, there is a new skin under the old one. The frog pulls off the oldskin and eats it. In the winter the frog sleeps in the mud in the pond.It does not eat, and it breathes through its skin. In the spring whenit’s warm again the frog wakes up and starts looking for food. It hasa long sticky tongue to catch the insects it likes to eat. But frogs needto be careful, because other animals like to eat them.Now try to answer the questions about frogs and tadpoles in youranswer book.

1. Which one is the female frog?

smaller bigger

3. Where does the mother frog lay hereggs?

on rocks in plants in ponds in nests

4. Here is a tadpole. Draw a circle aroundthe picture that shows what happensnext.

5. What do frogs do in winter?

catch food lay eggs sleep eat their skin

Write your answers on the lines.

6. Why do you think the young frog’s skinbegins to split and come off?

7. How do frogs catch the insectsthey eat?

8. What helps frogs be good jumpers?2. When does the mother frog lay

her eggs?

Spring Summer Autumn Winter