functional groups
DESCRIPTION
Functional Groups. Draw & name 5 isomers of C 5 H 8. Name the following:. OH. O. Draw & name 5 types of isomers of:. OH. O. Draw & Name Isomers of: C 4 H 6. Functional Groups. Chemically active part of an organic compound. Functional Groups. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Functional Groups
![Page 2: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Draw & name 5 isomers of
C5H8
![Page 3: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Name the following: OH O
![Page 4: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Draw & name 5 types of isomers of:
OH O
![Page 5: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Draw & Name Isomers of:
C4H6
![Page 6: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Functional Groups•Chemically active part of an organic
compound
![Page 7: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Functional Groups•Anything other than
singularly bonded carbon & hydrogen in an organic compound
![Page 8: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Functional Groups•The name of any
organic compound ends with the suffix for the
most important functional group
![Page 9: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Terminology•R- represents the part
of the organic compound you are
not referring to
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Terminology•R-OH
•-OH is the functional group
•R- anything else
![Page 11: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Alkene
C=C
![Page 12: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Alkyne
C=C
![Page 13: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Halides R-X
•X = F, Cl, Br, or I
•haloalkane
•alkylhalide
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Alcohols R-OH
•hydroxyalkane
•alkanol
![Page 15: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Ethers R1-O-R2
•alkylalkylether
•alkoxyalkane
![Page 16: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Name the following:
OH Cl
CH CH
H3C CH2 CH3
![Page 17: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Ketones O
R-C-R
•Oxy or ketoalkane
•alkanone
![Page 18: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Aldehydes O
R-C-H
•alkanal
•alkanaldehyde
![Page 19: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Carboxylic Acid O
R-C-OH
•Alkanoic Acid
![Page 20: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Homework
•Draw & Name 5 isomers of C4H8O
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Name the following: CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-O- CH2-CH3
O
CH3-CH2-C-CH2-CH3
![Page 22: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Name the following: O O
C C
H3C CH OH
OH
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Name the following: O
CH3-CH2-CH2-C-OH
O
CH3-CH2-C-H
![Page 24: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Esters O
R1-C-O-R2
•Alkylalkanoate
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Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of:
C3H6O2
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Anhydrides O O
R1-C-O-C-R2
•Alkanoicalkanoic anhydride
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Amines
R-NH2
•Aminoalkane
•alkylamine
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Primary Amines
R-NH2
•Aminoalkane
•alkylamine
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Secondary Amines R2
R1-NH
•Alkylalkylamine
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Tertiary Amines R2
R1-N-R3
•Alkylalkylalkylamine
![Page 31: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Quaternary Amines R2
R1-N-R3
R4
•Tetraalkylammonium
![Page 32: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Amides O
R1-C-NH2
•Alkanoamide
![Page 33: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Nitrile
R-C=N
•Cyanoalkane
•Alkanonitrile
![Page 34: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Homework
•Draw & Name 5 isomers of C3H7NO
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Cyanate
R-O-C=N
•Alkylcyanate
![Page 36: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Isocyanate
R-N=C=O
•Alkylisocyanate
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Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of:
C3H7NO2
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Thiol R-SH
•Sulfhydrylalkane
•Mercaptoalkane
•Alkanethiol
![Page 39: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Sulfide
R1-S-R2
•Alkylalkylsulfide
•Alkylalkylthioether
![Page 40: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Disulfide
R1-S-S-R2
•Alkylalkyldisulfide
![Page 41: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Thioesters O
R1-C-S-R2
•Alkylthioalkanoate
![Page 42: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Thiocyanate
R-S-C=N
•Alkylthiocyanate
![Page 43: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Isothiocyanate
R-N=C=S
•Alkylisothiocyanate
![Page 44: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Name the following:
CO
NH2OH
NC
![Page 45: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Phosphates O
R-O-P-O-1
O-1
•Alkylphosphate
![Page 46: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Diphosphates O O
R-O-P-O-P-O-1
O-1 O-1
•Alkyldiphosphate
![Page 47: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Triphosphates O O O
R-O-P-O-P-O-P-O-1
O-1 O-1 O-1
•Alkyltriphosphate
![Page 48: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Phosphodiester O
R1-O-P-O-R2
O-1
•Alkylalkylphosphate
![Page 49: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Name the following:
CO
OHNHSH
Cl
![Page 50: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Drill:Draw & Name 5
Isomers of:
C3H6SO
![Page 51: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Name the following:
O
OHF
![Page 52: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Name the following:
OO
O
PO4-2
![Page 53: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Name the following:
NH
P3O10-4
![Page 54: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Name the following:
O
SH O
H
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Name the following:
OH
NH2 O
OH
NC
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Name the following:
Br
O
O
NCS
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Name the following:
O
OHCl
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Drill: Name the following:
O
OF
O
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Name the following:
S
OOH
NC
![Page 60: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Draw the Following:
•3-methyl-5-propyl-octanoamide
•Octylbutanoate
![Page 61: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Draw the Following:
•Aceticpentanoic anhydride
•2-cyano-3-mercaptohexanoic acid
![Page 62: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Drill Draw & name 5 isomers
of:
•C3H6O2
![Page 63: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Draw:•4-hydroxy-N-
methyl-benzoamide
![Page 64: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Drill: Draw:•4-hydroxy-2-
mercapto-4-pentenoic acid
![Page 65: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Review
![Page 66: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
C=C
![Page 67: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
OR C O R
![Page 68: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
R N C O
![Page 69: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
R-SH
![Page 70: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
R-NH2
![Page 71: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
OR C OH
![Page 72: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
O
C
R R
![Page 73: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
R-OH
![Page 74: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
O O C CR O R
![Page 75: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
R C N
![Page 76: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
H:N R R
![Page 77: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
OR C NH2
![Page 78: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
OR C H
![Page 79: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
R O C N
![Page 80: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
R1-O-R2
![Page 81: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
R-I
![Page 82: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
R +R N R R
![Page 83: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
C=C
![Page 84: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
R1-S-R2
![Page 85: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
OR C S R
![Page 86: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
R S C N
![Page 87: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
O -2
O P O R O
![Page 88: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
R:N R R
![Page 89: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
R-S-S-R
![Page 90: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
R N C S
![Page 91: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
Drill: Name:
OH
O
NH2
SH
![Page 92: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
Name the compounds on
the board
![Page 93: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Draw the compounds on
the board
![Page 94: Functional Groups](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070407/5681439c550346895db01abb/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
Draw & Name 10 isomers of
C4H7NO