fusion cross section of 38s+208pb

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Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb 1 2 3

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Page 1: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

1 2 3

Page 2: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

BACKGROUND

Page 3: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Atoms, Nuclei, Protons & Neutrons

The strong nuclear force is pronounced between nucleons found within any nuclei.

Nucleons:

• Protons

• Neutrons

http://content-calpoly-edu.s3.amazonaws.com/physics/1/images/other_pics/NuclearParticleBanner.png

Page 4: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Addition of Nucleons

Neutron Proton2

216

38 – SSulfur

UNSTABL

E

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Nucleus_drawing.svg/1024px-Nucleus_drawing.svg.png

Page 5: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Field of Research

Page 6: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Strong Nuclear Force

Nuclear fusion occurs when nuclei come in close proximity(femto-meter range)and form a bigger nucleus.

CALIFORNIUM246

Nuclear Fusion

Take for an example38S+208Pb which form…

Page 7: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Implications for Society andthe Physics Community

https://newscenter.lbl.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2010/10/Heidelberg-patient.jpg

http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2014/10/16/1413458769593_wps_28_Fusion_Reactor_Image_by_M.jpg

http://www.peency.com/images/2014/10/18/21805-sn-1987a-supernova-2880x1800-space-wallpaper.jpg

Page 8: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Research Question

Page 9: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Research Question

How do Time Dependent Hartree- Fock (TDHF) calculations compare with experimental results by Loveland et al. on the fusion cross section of 38S+208Pb ?

Page 10: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

36S+208Pb 34S+208

Pb 32S+208Pb

38S+208Pb

STABLE

UNSTABLE

Loveland’s Experimental Data

Loveland et al. Phy. Rev. C 74, 044607 (2006)

Bryant, Avila
Page 11: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Tools and Methods.

KEEP CALMANDUSE

TIME DEPENDENTHARTREE – FOCK

THEORYCODE

Computer Simulations.

HPCC Supercomputer.

TDHF code.

C. Simenel, Eur. Phys. J A 48, 152 (2012)

Page 12: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

How TDHF code works

Ψ

Ψ

Ψ

Ψ

Code developed by Paul Bonche in the 70’s.Currently maintained by Simenel Cedric.

C. Simenel, Eur. Phys. J A 48, 152 (2012)

Page 13: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Simulation Visualization

1∗10− 21𝑆𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑠

Page 14: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Methods

Diagram flow of procedure.

Page 15: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Results.TDHF simulations and experimental data are similar.

Up to around 50% above the fusion barrier.

Fusion Barrier

50% above

TDHF not accurate at high energies.

Loveland et al. Phy. Rev. C 74, 044607 (2006)

Page 16: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Results.TDHF simulations and experimental data are similar.

Up to around 50% above the fusion barrier.

TDHF not accurate at high energies.

Loveland et al. Phy. Rev. C 74, 044607 (2006)

Hagino et al., Comput. Phys. Commm 123, 143 (1999)

Page 17: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

More Results and Conclusions.TDHF is the BEST to simulate the fusion barrier.

Page 18: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

More Results and Conclusions.

TDHF does the BEST at determining the interactive radius.

Interaction Radius

Page 19: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Conclusions

Page 20: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Conclusions

Loveland et al. Phy. Rev. C 74, 044607 (2006)

How do Time Dependent Hartree- Fock calculations compare with experimental results by Loveland et al. on the fusion cross section of 38S+208Pb ?

• Experimental data and TDHF Calculations agree.

• TDHF is able to simulate heavy nuclei reactions.

• TDHF accurately simulates reactions with unstable nuclei.

Page 21: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

Acknowledgements

Mr. Steven Thomas

Dr. Zach Kohley and group

Dr. Aditya Wakhle

SROP personnel & students

NIH grant 5T34GM007639-34

Page 22: Fusion Cross Section of 38S+208Pb

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

Any Questions?