gnss downstream final

8/6/2019 Gnss Downstream Final

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GNSS: Local

Downstream Industry

Nurfarhana MN; Noor Azawani Wahap; Ooi Wei Han

Dr Noordin Ahmad

SPACE APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT DIVISION (SATD)


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Presentation Outline

Part 1 : Current GNSS Business Overview

Part II : Local Downstream Industry

Part lll : Issues of GNSS Downstream Industries

Recommendation/Conclusion


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SATELLITE NAVIGATION HAS NOW BECOME

AN ESSENTIAL TOOL FOR DEMANDING

COMMERCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC APPLICATION.THE EXPENSION OF GNSS INTO WIDE RANGE

APPLICATION AND USAGE, WILL CREATE A

RAPID GROWTH TO SEVERAL HUNDEREDBILLION PER YEAR, BY 2020

INTRODUCTION


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WHAT IS GNSS

The Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) is

extremely valuable tool across a broad range of

applications, creating opportunities for regionaland international technological advances in the

areas of positioning and location-based services,

surveying and mapping, disaster management,

air, land and sea navigation, food security and

emergency response


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GNSS technology provides opportunity for

developing countries to take advantage of

applications that improves the quality of life,social and economic progress and support

priorities for sustainable development


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GPS-FULLY UTILLIZE

GPSCONSTELLATION

GPS-GLONASS - GALILEO


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Part 1 : Current GNSS Business Overview

GPS is a Global Public Service

Benefits of next Generation GPS

Global Satellite Industry

Current GNSS Market

Market Segmentation

Market Drivers


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GP

S is a GlobalP

ublic Service (Current)Free access to civilian signals

Public domain documentation

Anyone can develop user equipment

Worldwide utility providing consistent,

predictable, dependable performance

Owned and operated by the US Government


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Benefits of next Generation GP

S (Future)For civil users

Higher standalone accuracy

Robustness against interference

Improved indoor, mobile and urban use

Interoperability with other GNSS constellation

For military : Enhanced navigation warfare

For all users:

System-wide improvement in accuracy, availability, integrity and

reliability

Backward compatibility


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Global Market SegmentationCharacteristics Selected PlayersTypical user

requires better

performance or

more highly

integrated solution

than GPS alone can

provide, continued

technological

innovation leads to

expanded

application

Trimble

Novatel

Topco

Leica

Javad

Furuno

Fugro

Market Selected Segment

Professional GIS

(B-2-B) Survey

Construction

Geodesy

Aviation

Commercial

Maritime

Natural resources

Timing &Synchronization


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Global Market Segment (cont)

Market Selected Segment

Consumer Recreational hand-held,

Recreational maritime

LBS ,car navigation

Characteristic Selected Players

Many competitors fight

for market share: highvolume; Low margin;

adoption rates depends

on perceived value by

consumer.

SiRF,

Qualcomm,RFMD

u Blox

Garmin


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Global GNSS Market Drivers

Technological innovation by the scientific community,

manufacturers and services provider created new technique by

further increasing system capabilities allowing more application

to use GNSS GPS modernization

Design of Galileo signals and modulation schemes, Galileo will

offer global integrity signals and service guarantee

Continued miniaturization and power consumption reduction of

electronic components will positively impact size and cost

Improvement of other technologies such as Geographical

Information Systems, memory technologies and cellular and wifi

communication


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Part II : Local Downstream Industry

Malaysia Space sector

Space Industry in Malaysia

Downstream application of GNSS


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Segments under Malaysian Space Sector:

Space Science

Micro-graviti Experiments

Astronomy & Astrophysics

Solar-terrestrial rel.- spaceweather

AngkasawanProgram

Space System

Satellite System

Earth Observation:

RazakSat-1, RazakSat-2 Communication Satellite

Sensor Development

Propulsion Technology

Space based Industry and

commercialization

Sat-NavIndustry

Sat-Com Industry

Remote Sensing Industry

Space Infrastructure

Assembly Integration & Test Facilities

MCC of RazakSAT-2 & CommSat

Education & Public Awareness

Policy and law

Space Policy

Space Law

Space Sector in Malaysia (ANGKASA)


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Malaysian Space Industry

In context of the space activities, the space industry is categorized into 3

sectors

i. Civil

ii. Commercial

iii. Military

Each sector participates in the following space industry segment ;

i. Satellite manufacturing - UPSTREAM

ii. Launch vehicle manufacturing and launch services

iii. Ground segments - UPSTREAM

iv. Satellite operations - UPSTREAM

v. Applications and services * (Comm, RS and GNSS) -DOWNSTREAM


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Downstream Application of GNSSCommercial Vehicle (CV) Telematics

MalaysiaMalaysia TelematicsTelematics Market Overview and PotentialMarket Overview and Potential

Telematics Market Potential

CV population (2004):CV population (2004):

800,400 units800,400 units

CV owned by truckingCV owned by trucking

companies: approximatelycompanies: approximately

300,000 units300,000 units

HCV account for at least 1/3HCV account for at least 1/3

of trucks owned by truckingof trucks owned by trucking

companiescompanies

Trucking companies

658 trucking companies under FreightForwarders & Logistics Association of

Selangor, Johor and Penang

It is estimated there are more than 1,000

trucking companies nationwide. Majority

located in Klang Valley, Penang and Johor

(with important sea ports)

Majority of trucking companies areindividual operators/ proprietors will small

fleet size

Trucking companies: primary target market for telematics penetration

Other niche market potential: based on project basis.

Eg: JPJ driving school,police, ambulance, armed force


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DownstreamApplication of GNSS

Malaysian Market CV Telematics Technology Trend

Smaller Device SizeSmaller Device Size

More compact,More compact,

Difficult to locate and uninstallDifficult to locate and uninstall

Declining Cost forDeclining Cost for

telecommunicationtelecommunication

ServicesServicesLower SMS and GPRS rateLower SMS and GPRS rate

encourage the use ofencourage the use of telematicstelematics

3G CommunicationAllow faster data transfer

Enhance voice and data

capability

Digital MapImproved digital map offered by

global map providers such as

Tele Atlas, Navteq

Technology TrendTechnology Trend

Enhance TheftEnhance Theft--proofproof

FeatureFeatureMore difficult to uninstall theMore difficult to uninstall the

system.system. EgEg: hidden antenna: hidden antenna

Integrated System

FunctionOperation and HR function

integrated in telematics

WebWeb--based Monitoringbased Monitoring

WebWeb--base monitoring gainbase monitoring gain

popularity due to privacy and costpopularity due to privacy and cost

factorfactor

More Sensors for

Telematics

With respect to increasing

popularity on fleet management.

Eg: temperature, fuel level,

speed, braking, airbag, engine

status


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Downstream Application of GNSSDigital Maps Update

1. Digital map provides

i. Location

ii. Description (attribute)

2. Mapping requires

i. modeling the earthii. Capturing objects of the earth

3. Mapping of features which include

- 2-D, 3-D and 4-D mapping

- visualization

- virtual reality

- multimedia methods

4. Support application for

- Spatial analysis

- Location based services

- Spatial Information System and Management


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Downstream Application of GNSSCVCV TelematicsTelematics MarketMarket Product SummaryProduct Summary

Company Product Monitoring Method GPS GSM GPRS Others

OTC V Trac 3M WB, CS, SC

Cybertowers Cybertrack WB

Fleetware C-Track WB, CS

Netstar Captor SC RF

Omnitrak M-Trak WB, CS, SC

Guardnet Guardnet CS, SC

Kwikfleet Ensemble WB, CS

Siemens VDO Fleet Manager N/A

Astrata GLP WB, CS

DG TMAVL TMAVL WB, CS

Ceanet Megatrax Millenium WB, CS Trunk radio

GlobalTrack Falcom Stepp WB, CS

PGV3 V3Transmetics WB, CS, SC

Talktrack Talktrack N/A


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Downstream Application of GNSSOther Related GNSS downstream application

1. Land Surveying Firms

Jurukur Perunding ,GeoInfo, Jurukur Mutiara,Wira Ukur Consultant,

Perunding Ukur KSN, Survtech, MK Survey ..(350 of LS Firms in Malaysia)

2. Precise GNSS Instruments Supplier

Topcon Instruments Sdn. Bhd. (TOPCON) , Siber Hagner (M) Sdn. Bhd. (LEICA)

Global-trak Systems (TRIMBLE), Top Systems Sdn. Bhd. (NIKON), Top Optics

Sdn. Bhd. (TOPCON)

3. Vehicle Navigation Instruments SupplierTIBO

HOLUX

GPS Nuvi

LST

A lot of them in

Malaysian market.


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1) Downstream industry areas have to be clustered.

2) The constraint: Financial aspect and lack of expertise for space

infrastructures development. RMK-9 (RM235 mil)

3) The need to focus on development of a specific/small scopes such

as hardware, components, electronic parts, and etc.

4) Highlight on certain aspect and issues include existing policies,

regulations, act, guideline and etc to stimulate technology

advancement.

Part lll : Issues on GNSS Downstream

Industries


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1) INDIA Indian Space Programme 2006-2007 ~ USD 0.61 bil.

(annual increased ~ 10%)

2) CH

INA

annual development budget from 2001-2005 ~ USD161mil.

3) JAPAN - ~ in 2008 approx. USD 2.85 bil.

4) SOUTH KOREA in 2008 ~ USD 300 mil. with annual increase up to

4%

5) MALAYSIA RMK-9 ~ USD64 mil(RM235j).RMK-10 ????

Part lll : Issues on GNSS Downstream

Industries Space Programme Funding


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Certain industry with higher demands should more aggressive to

support consumer needs (example: topographic maps). A

continuous supply will create market.

Government should coordinate series of space program to

compete with international markets and development which isbeneficial to the Malaysia, South East Asia, Equator, etc.

Incubator product to be commercialized intensively.

Allocation of grants and funds to the young researchers and

graduates to cultivate new players.

Collaboration and cooperation between government andIndustries should be tightened.

Recommendation


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Conclusion

Most of the local users still in doubt about the usage and important of GNSS/RS

technologies even though its existence almost 20 years in Malaysia.

Lack of funding allocations and local expertise are the main constraints to bind the

industry from growing.

The needs of ongoing updates (database) on the downstream industry players.

Strategic collaboration between government industry

The needs to create awareness and understanding of GNSS usage to the public to

promote market growth.

gnss downstream final

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