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  • Government of Haryana Department of Revenue & Disaster

    Management DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN FATEHABAD

    2015

    Prepared By

    HARYANA INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC

    ADMINISTRATION, Plot 76, HIPA Complex, Sector 18, Gurgaon

    Foreword

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

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    On the behalf of District Disaster Management Authority, (DDMA) Fatehabad, I am pleased to present the District Disaster management Plan,(DDMP) Fatehabad-2015. The DDMA has envisaged a Disaster Management Plan that is formulated through participatory approach and is precise and user friendly. I owe my sincere gratitude to Dr. Abhay Kumar Srivastava (CDM, HIPA, and Gurgaon),Mr. Rajesh Jogpal HCS (Additional Deputy Commissioner, Fatehabad),and Mr. Vijender Kumar Bhardwaj (District Revenue Officer, Fatehabad) to supervise the process of the plan.I appreciate the efforts of Mr. Gagnesh Saini (Research Officer,HIPA Gurgaon) and different departments, stakeholders in preparation of the DDMP Fatehabad.

    The plan not only provides quick guidelines to the emergency responders but also shifts the emphasis of the practitioners from the reactive to the proactive approach of Disaster Management.

    I applaud the DDMAs commitement of the protection of the vulnerable section of society, which has been reflected through this plan and hope that the plan succeeds in bring a culture of disaster preparedness and prevention in our district.

    N.K.Solanki, IAS Deputy Commissioner Fatehabad

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  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

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    INDEX

    Sr.no. Description Page no.

    1 IntroductIon 1-14

    2 HrVc 15-34

    3 InstItutIonal MacHnIsM 35-52

    4 PreVentIon & MItIgatIon Measures 53-58

    5 PrePardness 59-66

    6 caPacIty buIldIng and traInIng Measures 67-71

    7 resPonse and relIef 72-77

    8 reconstructIon , reHabIlItatIon and recoVery 78-83

    9 fInancIal arrangeMent for dIsaster ManageMent 84-86

    10 IMPleMentatIon , MonItorIng and uPdatIon of ddMP 87-124

    11 ddMrI 125-227

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    Abbreviations AAR After Action Report AC Area Commander ACA Additional Central Assistance ADC Additional Deputy Commissioner ADO Agriculture Development Officers AFSO

    Assistant Food and Supplies Officer/ Assistant Fire Station Officer

    ASHA Accredited Social Health Activist ASI Assistant Sub-Inspectors BAO Block Agriculture Officer BCP Business Continuity Planning BDO Block Development Officer BIS Bureau of Indian Standards BPCL Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited BPL Below Poverty Line BSNL Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd CBDM Community Based Disaster Management CBDRR Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction CBO Community Based Organisation CBRN Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear CCMNC Cabinet Committee on Management of Natural Calamities CCS Cabinet Committee on Security CDHG Civil Defence & Home Guards CDI Civil Defence Instructor CDM Center for Disaster Management CDRN Corporate Disaster Resource Network CEO Chief Executive Officer CHC Community Health Center CM Chief Minister CMG Crisis Management Group CMO Chief Medical Officer Com./CUL Compensation/ Claims Unit Leader Com.UL Communication Unit Leader CONFED

    The Haryana State Federation of Consumers' Cooperative Wholesale Stores Ltd

    CPMFs Central Para Military Forces CRF Calamity Relief Fund CS Chief Secretary CS Civil Surgeon CSR Corporate Social Responsibility CTM City Magistrate CUL Cost Unit Leader CWC Central Water Commission DAE Department of Atomic Energy DC Deputy Commissioner

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    DCCW District Council for Child Welfare DCG District Crisis Group DCR District Control Room DD Deputy Director DDMA District Disaster Management Authority DDMP District Disaster Management Plan DDMRI District Disaster Management Resource Inventory DDPO District Development and Panchayat Officer Demob-UL Demobilisation Unit Leader DEO District Education Officer DFO District Forest Officer/District Fire officer DFSC District Food and Supplies Controller DFSO District Food and Supplies Officer DHBVN Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam DIC District Industrial Centre DIO District Informatics Officer DIPRO District Information and Public Relations Officer DM Disaster Management DMD Disaster Management Division DMF Disaster Mitigation Fund DRDA District Rural Development Agency DRF Disaster Relief Fund DRO District Revenue Officer DRR Disaster Risk Reduction DS Division Supervisor DSS Decision Support System DSW Department of Social Welfare DSWO District Social Welfare Officer DTO District Treasury Officer DUL Documentation Unit Leader Dy. Deputy EOC Emergency Operations Centre EOMC Executive Officer Municipal Committee ESF Emergency Support Function ETA Expected Time of Arrival FB Finance Branch FBD Finance Branch Director FC Finance Commission FCI Food Corporation of India FCO Flood Control Order FO Field Observer FRA Flood Relief Assistant FUL Food Unit Leader GH General Hospital GIS Geographic Information System GMDIC General Manager District Industrial Centre GoI Government of India GPS Global Positioning System GSU Ground Support Unit GSUL Ground Support Unit Leader

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    GVH Government Veterinary Hospital HAFED

    Haryana State Cooperative Supply and Marketing Federation Limited

    HAZMAT Hazardous Material HEPP Hospital Emergency Preparedness Programme HIPA Haryana Institute of Public Administration HIRD Haryana Institute of Rural Development HLC High Level Committee HOD Head of Department HPCL Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited HQ Headquarter HSDMA Haryana State Disaster Management Authority

    HSIIDC Haryana State Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd

    HUDA Haryana Urban Development Authority HVPNL Haryana Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Limited IAP Incident Action Plan IAY Indira Awas Yojna IC Incident Commander ICDS Integrated Child Development Scheme ICP Incident Command Post ICS Incident Command System IDKN India Disaster Knowledge Network IDP Incident Demobilisation Plan IDRN India Disaster Resource Network IDSP Integrated Disease Surveillance Program IEC Information Education and Communication IHS Industrial Health & Safety IMA Indian Medical Association IMD India Meteorological Department IMG Inter Ministerial Group IMO Information and Media Officer INGOs International Non Government Organisations IOCL Indian Oil Corporation Limited IRS Incident Response System IRTs Incident Response Teams ISDR International Strategy for Disaster Reduction ISS Incident Status Summary JE Junior Engineer L0 Level 0 L1 Level 1 L2 Level 2 L3 Level 3 LO Liaison Officer LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas LS Logistics Section LSC Logistics Section Chief MAH Major Accident Hazard MC Municipal Corporation/ Council/ Committee MFRs Medical First Responders

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    MGNREGS

    Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme

    MHA Ministry of Home Affairs MO Medical Officer MPLADS Member of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme NBC National Building Code NCC National Cadet Corps NCMC National Crisis Management Committee NCR National Capital Region NDMA National Disaster Management Authority NDRF National Disaster Response Force/ National Disaster Relief Fund NEC National Executive Committee NFSC National Fire Service College NGO Non Governmental Organisation NH National Highway NHAI National Highways Authority of India NIC National Informatics Center NIDM National Institute of Disaster Management NO Nodal Officer NRHM National Rural Health Mission NSS National Service Scheme NT Naib Tahsildar NTPC National Thermal Power Corporation NYK Nehru Yuva Kendra OS Operations Section OSC Operations Section Chief PCR Police Control Room PDA Preliminary Damage Assessment PHC Primary Health Centre PHED Public Health Engineering Department PMEGP Prime Ministers Employment Generation Programme PMGSY Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana PO-ICDS Programme Officer- Integrated Child Development Scheme POL Petrol, Oil and Lubricants PPE Personal Protective Equipment PPP Public Private Partnership PRIs Panchayati Raj Institutions PS Planning Section PS Police Station PSC Planning Section Chief PUL Procurement Unit Leader PWD Public Works Department QRMTs Quick Response Medical Teams R&D Research and Development RB Response Branch RBD Response Branch Director RC Relief Camp RDA Rapid Damage Assessment RO Responsible Officer RPUL Resource Provisioning Unit Leader

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    RRT Rapid Response Team RTA Regional Transport Authority RTI Regional Training Institute RTO Regional Transport Officer RUL Resource Unit Leader SA Staging Area SAC State Advisory Committee SAM Staging Area Manager SBD Service Branch Director SC Schedule Caste SDAO Sub Divisional Agriculture Officer SDM Sub Divisional Magistrate SDMA State Disaster Management Authority SDO Sub-Divisional Officer SDRF State Disaster Response Force/ State Disaster Relief Fund SE Superintending Engineer SEC State Executive Committee SEPO Social Education Programme Officer SHGs Self Help Groups SHO Station House Officer SI Sub-Inspectors SK Sadar Kanungo SMO Seniour Medical Officer SO Safety Officer SOPs Standard Operating Procedures SP Superintendent of Police SRU Single Resource Unit SRUL Single Resource Unit Leader SSP School Safety Programme SUL Situation Unit Leader TB Transportation Branch TBD Transportation Branch Director ToT Training of Trainer TUL Time Unit Leader DHBVN Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam ULBs Urban Local Bodies UN United Nations UNDRO United Nations Disaster Relief Organization UNISDR United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction USAID United States Agency for International Development UT Union Territory VCP Village Contingency Planning VH Veterinary Hospital VLDA Veterinary Livestock Development Assistant VS Veterinary Surgeon WASH Water, Sanitation and Hygiene WCDD Women & Child Development Department XEN Executive Engineer ZP Zila Parishad ZSB Zila Sainik Board

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    1 Introduction

    History of the District The Fatehabad district was carved out of Hisar district on 15-07-1997. The District derives its name from its head Quarter town Fatehabad The town was founded by Firuz Shah Tughlak in the 14th Century. He named it afterhis son Fateha Khan, as Fatehabad. The first record of the administrative division of the district is found in Ain-in-Akbri. Much of the area lying in the present Hisar district was covered by mahlas of Agroha, Ahorni, Barwala, Bhattu, Tohana, Hisar, Fatehabad and Hansi. The mahlas formed part of Hisar Feroza Sarkar of the Delhi Subah. superannuation. With the decline of the Mughal Empire, the tract Comprising Fatehabad district came under the control of Marthas. The whole of Delhi territory of which the tract formed part, was ceded by the Marathas to the British in 1810. The Delhi territory was divided into two district Delhi, directly under the Resident and the outlying district including Hansi, Hisar, Sirsa, Rohtak, Panipat and Fatehabad under the immediate charge of an Assistant to the Resident. Again in 1819, Delhi territory was devided into 3 districts namely; the central which included Delhi, southern district comprising Rewri etc. and northwestren district comprising Panipat, Hansi, Hisar, Sirsa and Rohtak. In 1820 the north western district was sub-divided into 2 separate district, the northeren and the western. The western district included Bhiwani, Hansi Hisar and Sirsa and its headquarters were at Hansi. In 1824, Rohatk , which had previously been under the western district was constituted into a separate district to which Bhiwani was transferred. The head quarter of the district was shifted from Hansi to Hisar in 1832. The district was than divide into 4 Tehsil of Hisar district,

    Fatehabad , Hansi , and Tosham . In 1837 , Ratia and Tohana parganas were added to the Hisar district and were formed into a separate Tehsil of Tohana. The Sirsa tract was detached in 1837 from the Hisar District and placed under a separate officer styled as the superintendent of Bhatiana. The pargana of Darba and the pargana of Rori were transferred to Bhatiana in 1838 and 1847 respectively. In 1852, the pargana of Ratia was transferred from Tohana Tehsil to Fatehabad Tehsil and Barwala pargana was detached from Hisar Tehsil and was formed into a separate Tehsil of Barwala along with Tohana. The whole of Delhi territory along with district of Bhatiana and Hisar were transferred to the Punjab in 1858 and the district of Bhatiana was renamed as Sirsa. In 1861 Bhiwani Tehsil was detached from Rohtak and added to Hisar district. The Tosham Tehsil was abolished and added to Bhiwani Tehsil in the same year. The Hisar district gained 24 Villages from Meham Bhiwani Tehsil of Rohtak district: 18 villages including the town of Bhiwani were added to the Bhiwani Tehsil and 6 villages to the Hansi Tehsil Besides, 5 villages confiscated from Nawab of Jhajjar and 12 villages received from the Maharaja of jind were added to Bhiwani Tehsil and Barwala Tehsil respectively. November, 1884, the Sirsa district was abolished and Sirsa Tehsil with 199 villages and 126 villages of Dabawali Tehsil were added to the Hisar district and formed the Sirsa Tehsil. In 1889, 15 villages, forming a detached block known as Bhudlada ilaqua, were transferred from Kaithal Tehsil to Fatehabad Tehsil. The Barwala Tehsil containing 139 villages was abolished with effect from January1st 1891, and its area was distributed between 3 contiguous Tehsil, 13 villages going to

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    Hansi , 24 to Hisar and 102 to Fatehabad. At the same time 13 villages were transfrerred from Hisar Tehsil to the Bhiwani Tehsil and

    a sub-Tehsil was established at Tohana in Fatehabad Tehsil.

    A village from Fatehabad Tehsil and another from Sirsa Tehsil were transferred to Bikaner in 1905 and 1906 respectively. Again in 1910-11 , the district lost 2 villages to Bikaner. In 1923, the Tohana sub- Tehsil was transferred from Fatehabad to Hisar Tehsil. No transfer of territory to or from the district took place till the passing of the provinces and states ( Absorption of Enclaves ) Order, 1950, by which the erstwhile princely state of Loharu was merged in the district and 15 villages comprising \bhudlada were taken out of Hisar district and added to Bhatinda district. In 1962 , 3 villages were transferred from Dadri Tehsil of Mahanedargarh district to Bhiwani Tehsil. The entire area of the district was included in the new state of Haryana on November, 1, 1966. in 1968 , Sirsa Tehsil was bifurcated into Sirsaand Dabawali Tehsil and Bhiwani bifurcated into bhiwani and loharu . In 1969 , a village was transferred from Dadri Tehsil to bhiwani . The above administrative arrangement continued till 1972 when whole of Loharu and Bhiwani Tehsils, 32 villages of Hansi and 17 villages of Hisar Tehsils were excluded and included in the newly formed bhiwani district. Tohana sub Tehsil of the Hisar Tehsil was upgraded to a Tehsil in 1972. In 1974 , 4 villages were transferred from Hansi to Hisar Tehsil , 18 villages

    from Hisar to Hansi Tehsil 2 vilages form Hisar to Fatehabad Tehsil , 18 villages from Tohana to Fatehabad Tehsil , 9 villages from Fatehabad to Tohana Tehsil , 10 villages from Fatehabad to Hisar Tehsil , 3 villages from Dabawali to Sirsa Tehsil and 1 villages from Hansi Tehsil to jind tehsil of jind district. In 1975, Sirsa and dabwali Tehsil were excluded from the district and a new district of Sirsa was carved out . thus by end of 1978, Fatehabad part of Hisar district comprised 244 villages , divided between Tehsil of Fatehabad 166, and Tohana 86.

    INTRODUCTION

    Geographical setting of the District

    Fatehabad District has been

    created in the year 1997. Both in terms of area and population it has an area of over 2,41,784 hectares with a population of 9,41,522 as per 2011 Census. It is located in the semiarid track at latitude of 29.10 and a longitude of 75.46 in the subtropical Zone. The district has its headquarters at the Fatehabad City. The district is not exposed to flood every year, but during the year of heavy rains parts of this district are adversely affected. Such adverse years in recent history had been 1962, 1976-77, 1983, 1988, 1993, 1995 and 1998, 2010 witnessed unprecedented floods.

    Administrative set up of the district

    The District, divided into Three Sub-Divisions, Three Tehsils, 4 Sub-Tehsils and 6 Blocks. The details of which are as under: -

    1 2 3 4 Sr. No.

    Name of Sub-Division

    Name of Tehsil Sub Tehsil Block

    1 Fatehabad 1. Fatehabad 1. Bhattu 2. Bhuna

    Fatehabad Bhuna

    2 Ratia 2. Ratia 3 Tohana 3. Tohana

    Physical characterstics Geographical profile District Fatehabad is located in the south westerne part of Haryana.

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    It is surrounded by Punjab in North, district Hisar in South , district jind in East and and Rajastahan and district Sirsa in the west. The geographical area of the district is 2198 sq. km. which is 5.4% of the state share. Topography The district Fatehabad is an alluvial plain of indo-gegetic basin. No perennial river flows through the district , however a seasonal river i.e ghaggar is flowing through Ratia and Jakhal. Bhakra and western yamuna are two main canals that irrigate most of the part of district. Climate The climate is tropical type with intensively hot summer and coolwinter, and temperature ranging from 47 in June and 2 c in December andJanuary. The average rainfall of district is 400 MM. The district is part of the alluvial or ghaggar yamuna plain and its southern and western portions mark of a gradual transition to the that desert. The topographic pattern of the district owes its existence to geomorphic process having closer affinity with the climate aridity, both of the recent and past geologic periods. Thought almost the entire district the dominant feature of topography is the occurrence of eolian sand of variable shape and thickness overlying the Pleistocene alluvium which becomes fewer as the eastern border of the district is approached . The only variation from this description is found in the north, a tract locally known as nail. The mean attitude varies between 210 and 220 meters and it generally slopes from northern east to south west with a gentle gradient of 1 in 4000. The district can be sub divided into following topographic units Sub- recent alluvial plain Late quaternary to sub recent sand dune areas; and Plain with sand dunes. River system and water resources Ghaggar , the largest seasonal stream in Haryana enters the districtas deeply incised alluvial channel near jakhal and makes an exit little ot the west of Bira badi (Fatehabad Tehsil) Covering the

    distance in meandering course some 70 kilometres long. The river maintains a rough parallelism with most of the northern boundary deviating from it by a margin of some 7 kilometres and at times delineating the northern limits of the district. The ghagghar is a misfit stream since the scant volume of discharge stands in marked contrast to its large channel width. The river drains large volumes of floodflow during the rainly season mostly between July and September and is generally dry in summer . However , the inflow of ground water takes place till as October. According to different explorers and scientists, the Ghagghar was once an important river system of the north- western India during the pleistocene period. It is believed that the river began to dry up first in the 11th century and dried-up completely before the 13th century A.D. The hydro graphic changes since the historic time resulted in the depletion of discharge in to the Ghagghar channel. The Yamuna and the Satluj which formed the eastern and western tributaries of once mighty Ghagghar river system deserted the parent river to join the Ganga and the Indus system. There is ,however a snag as it fails to account for the five prominent non-cyclic terraces of the Ghagghar near Panchukla (Ambala district) the joiya takes off from the south bank of the Ghagghar about 8 kilometers north of the district boundary at phulad (Sngrur district Punjab). The channel makes snake like meanderings and its supply has been seriously lessened by silting up of the head. It is said that it was much bigger than the Ghagghar and use to flow through the district and on through Mansa Tehsil (Bathinda district Punjab) in to Sirsa district where it rejoined the Ghagghar. Another dried up channel known as Sukar or Sakru is indicated to the south of joiya channel. The old dried up courses of these streams run parallel to the Ghagghar and can still be traced- the land between them is known as sotar valley. The valley is 2 to 4 kms wide and even more at place. From the appearance of the valley and numerous ancient mounds and remainsof old settlements all along its both banks, it is evident that at one time it conveyed a much larger volume of water and probably was the chanel of a perennial stream. This may possibly be the dried up course of the Sarasvati ofthe Rigvedic fame.

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    The Joiya stream had long ceased to cary water to Sirsa and onward and had become very much smaller than the Ghagghar. This is due in part to the silting up of the head of the former stream and deepening of the bed of the Ghagghar and it was only in high floods that water passed from the Ghagghar into the joiya at Phulad. Initially , it is said, that Firuz Shah Tughlaq channeled this stream up to Fatehabad town. Later during the 19th century, a Rangoli channel to utilize floods

    flow of the Ghagghar was dug to connect the Ghagghar with the joiya and it ran from Qasimpur to Kalandargarh beyond which it ran into the joiya. Later ,the old joiya channel below Kalandargarh was also canalized .The Rangoli inundation canal is now used for utilizing floods flow of the Ghagghar for irrigating some areas in Tohana and Fatehabad Tehsils. There are two swamps,one at Musa Khera and the other below the town of Fatehabad. These are not perennial and get filled only in rainy season.

    Rainfall Pattern of the District

    Year FATEHABAD TOHANA RATIA 2000-01 77.0 137.5 61.5 2001 2002 184.0 5110 143.0 2002-2003 184.0 81.0 209.0 2003-2004 360.0 431.0 318.0 2004 2005 209 318 189 2005-2006 326 532 212 2006 2007 384 341 202 2007-2008 249 183 139 2008-2009 289 495 253 2009-2010 186 258 80 2010-2011 295 558 265 2011-2012 267 381 285 2012-2013 248 259 163 2013-2014 202 395 224 2014-2015 138 313 171

    Geology Hard rock geology of the district is concealed under alluvial and Aeolian deposits. The alluvial deposits of quaternary age are divisible as newer and older. The former usually occurs in the active floodplain of the Ghagghar River, in the northern part of the district and comprises sand, silt clay and occasional gravel. Calcareous concretions in various proportions are found mixed with other constituents. The sediments are heterogeneous in character, and are deposited on a basement of metamorphic and igneous rocks of pre-Cambrian age. The bed rock topography over which the alluvial deposits rest, slopes towards north-east. The maximum thickness of alluvium as encountered in a borehole at Jhalnian (Fatehabad Tehsil) is 345.51 meters below ground level. Ground water

    The sub-soil water of the district is overall brackish. The quality of water varies from place to place and from well to well. The sweets water is founded from located in areas having ameliorating factors like exisiting or old stream course. Long-standing irrigation, seepage from kuchcha tanks, etc. At some places wells situated on bare dunes of loose shifting sands yield good quality of water because most of the rain water unable to flow, sinks underground to improve the groundwater by dilution. The extensive canal irrigation introduced by the Bhakra Nangal Project has caused rapid changes in water table configration. The water level has risen by 2 to 7 meters in this area from 1974to 1978. The water tables is within 15 meters of the surface along the Ghagghar channel and in the command area of the Ratia branch system. Here the ground water is fresh to marginal in quality and extensively exploited for minor irrigation. The water level is up to , 15 meters deep in the central

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    part of the district. Elsewhere , the grounds water is very deep 20 meters and more from the surface. The water is saline and unfit forks for domestic consumption and agricultural purposes. With the lining of canals now in progress , seepage from canals will drastically reduce, resulting in the slower rate of accretion to ground water resources.

    Article I. Demography

    Article II. Fatehabad District : Census 2011 data

    Fatehabad District Overview An official Census 2011 detail of Fatehabad, a district of Haryana has been released by Directorate of Census Operations in Haryana. Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Fatehabad District of Haryana.

    Fatehabad District Population 2011

    In 2011, Fatehabad had population of 942,011 of which male and female were 495,360 and 446,651 respectively. In 2001 census, Fatehabad had a population of 806,158 of which males were 427,862 and remaining 378,296 were females. Fatehabad District population constituted 3.72 percent of total Maharashtra population. In 2001 census, this figure for Fatehabad District was at 3.81 percent of Maharashtra population.

    Fatehabad District Population Growth Rate

    Article III. There was change of 16.85 percent in the population compared to population as per 2001. In the previous census of India 2001, Fatehabad District recorded increase of 24.76 percent to its population compared to 1991.

    Fatehabad District Density 2011

    The initial provisional data released by census India 2011, shows that density of Fatehabad district for 2011 is 371 people per sq. km. In 2001, Fatehabad district density was at 318 people per sq. km. Fatehabad district administers 2,538 square kilometers of areas.

    Fatehabad Literacy Rate 2011

    Average literacy rate of Fatehabad in 2011 were 67.92 compared to 58.00 of 2001. If things are looked out at gender wise, male and female literacy were 76.14 and 58.87 respectively. For 2001 census, same figures stood at 68.20 and 46.50 in Fatehabad District. Total literate in Fatehabad District were 557,578 of which male and female were 327,471 and 230,107 respectively. In 2001, Fatehabad District had 215,516 in its district.

    Fatehabad Sex Ratio 2011 With regards to Sex Ratio in Fatehabad, it stood at 902 per 1000 male compared to 2001 census figure of 884. The average national sex ratio in India is 940 as per latest reports of Census 2011 Directorate. In 2011 census, child sex ratio is 854 girls per 1000 boys compared to figure of 827 girls per 1000 boys of 2001 census data.

    Fatehabad Child Population 2011

    In census enumeration, data regarding child under 0-6 age were also collected for all districts including Fatehabad. There were total 121,024 children under age of 0-6 against 203,621 of 2001 census. Of total 121,024 male and female were 65,279 and

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    55,745 respectively. Child Sex Ratio as per census 2011 was 854 compared to 827 of census 2001. In 2011, Children under 0-6 formed 12.85 percent of Fatehabad District compared to 25.26 percent of 2001. There was net change of -12.41 percent in this compared to previous census of India.

    Fatehabad Religion-wise Data 2011

    What is the population of Muslim in Fatehabad ? What is Hindu's Population in

    Fatehabad district are questions that are being asked to us. As of now, Government of India has not declared population of Hindu, Muslim, Sikhs, Christian, Buddhists and Jains in district of Fatehabad, Haryana. As soon as Govt. of India release full religions data of Fatehabad district, we will update and release it for our viewers.

    Description 2011 2001

    Actual Population 942,011 806,158

    Male 495,360 427,862

    Female 446,651 378,296

    Population Growth 16.85% 24.76%

    Area Sq. Km 2,538 2,538

    Density/km2 371 318

    Proportion to Haryana Population 3.72% 3.81%

    Sex Ratio (Per 1000) 902 884

    Child Sex Ratio (0-6 Age) 854 827

    Average Literacy 67.92 58.00

    Male Literacy 76.14 68.20

    Female Literacy 58.87 46.50

    Total Child Population (0-6 Age) 121,024 203,621

    Male Population (0-6 Age) 65,279 111,470

    Female Population (0-6 Age) 55,745 92,151

    Literates 557,578 215,516

    Male Literates 327,471 132,884

    Female Literates 230,107 348,400

    Child Proportion (0-6 Age) 12.85% 25.26%

    Boys Proportion (0-6 Age) 13.18% 26.05%

    Girls Proportion (0-6 Age) 12.48% 24.36% CONCEPT & POLICIES "Disaster" means a catastrophe, mishap, calamity or grave occurrence in any area, arising from natural or man made causes, or by accident or negligence which results in substantial loss of life or human suffering or damage to, and

    destruction of, property, or damage to, or degradation of, environment, and is of such a nature or magnitude as to be beyond the coping capacity of the community of the affected area; "Disaster management" means a continuous and integrated process of planning, organising, coordinating and implementing

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    measures which are necessary or expedient for- (i) prevention of danger or threat of any disaster; (ii) mitigation or reduction of risk of any disaster or its severity or consequences; (iii) capacity-building; (iv) preparedness to deal with any disaster; (v) prompt response to any threatening disaster situation or disaster; (vi) assessing the severity or magnitude of effects of any disaster; (vii) evacuation, rescue and relief; (viii) rehabilitation and reconstruction; "District Disaster Management Plan" Disaster causes at times, sudden disruption to normal life of a society and causes damages to property and lives to such an extent that normal social and economic mechanisms available to the society get disrupted. In such cases, the existence of a disaster management plan plays a vital role. This would help the functionaries to respond to and to also issue directions to the other officials for effective management. District Disaster Management Plan [DDMP] is a plan that is document that allows the district administration to prepare for, mitigate and respond to disasters effectively. However it is felt that a comprehensive and holistic look at disaster, whether natural or man-made is imperative for an effective and implementable plan of action. The district plan contains the objective of the plan, profile of the district, resource inventory equipment and human resource, preparedness and mitigation strategy and the standard operating procedures for the District Disaster Management Committee and the Disaster Management Team. TYPE OF DISASTER 1. Flood

    2. Earthquakes;

    3. Fires;

    4. Drought

    5. Transport related accidents like air crash,

    train accident, road accident involving

    chemical

    or inflammable materials;

    6. Epidemics.

    7. Others (like terrorist activity etc.)

    The state has detailed plans for handling floods and droughts. Plans are also in place for wartime situation, civil strife and strikes. It is therefore hoped that these documents would fill in the gaps regarding handling the above kind of disasters and become the starting point for preparation of future periodic revisions and increasingly comprehensive disaster management plans. Aim of the District Disaster Management Plan The aim of the District Disaster Management Plan is to (i) take such measures as may be necessary to prevent occurrence of any disaster relating to fires, accidents, earthquakes, epidemics and industrial or chemical disasters; (ii) to mitigate the above disasters by having systems in place to minimize the loss of life and damage of property;12 (iii) have regular and effective training of Govt. officials and volunteers. In this connection the Disaster Management Plan would aim at making (identification and description of job & tasks with definite parameters for clear description and responsibilities) for personnel so that there is no confusion on role of various officials and agencies and command structure. (iv) have an effective response time so that relief and rescue is conducted immediately. The Disaster Management Plan ideally should aim at a 'zero disaster situation' but should unforeseen circumstances occur, it is necessary to ensure a sufficient level of preparedness with a cogent plan so that responsive action can be taken up immediately in the event of occurrence of any disaster. Hence, steps to minimize or reduce loss of damage to life and property becomes paramount to any Action Plan. It is also hoped to dovetail this Plan with other disaster related plans pertaining to the District like Flood or Drought Relief Management. DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE Disaster Management Committee exists to assist the Deputy Commissioner Reviewing the threat of Disasters. Vulnerability of the District to such Disasters. Evaluating the preparedness and

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    13

    Considering suggestions for improvement of the response document DDMAP. The Committee shall meet atleast once in six months under the Chairmanship of the Deputy Commissioner and consists of the following functionaries:

    Deputy Commissioner Chairman Chairman Zila Parishad

    Vice chairman

    Surprintendent of Police

    Member

    Additional Deputy Commissioner

    Member

    District Revenue Officer

    Member

    Civil Surgeon Member S.E. PWD B& R Hisar Member

    Agricultural and Cropping

    Pattern:- Agriculture Scenario in district

    Fatehabad

    Fatehabad district came into

    existence on July 15, 1997. Being alluvial

    Gangetic plane, the soils of the district are

    light to heavy textured such as loamy-sand,

    Sandy-loam and clay loam. The district has

    41787 tubewells which contributes assured

    irrigation in the district. The district has

    comfortable canal irrigation facilities also.

    The cultivable area of the district is

    229328 hectares and the cropped area is

    428358 hectares (Rabi 2014-15 = 215236 ha

    and Kharif 2014 = 213122 ha) with the

    average cropping intensity of 187%.

    The number of farming families in

    the distict is 88746 out of which 33590 are

    marginal farmers, 20160 are Small farmers,

    32494 are Medium farmers and 2502 are big

    farmers.

    Net irrigated area of the district is

    208467 hectares out of which canal irrigated

    is 126539 hectares and tubewells irrigated is

    81928 hectares.

    The consumption of various

    fertilizers during Kharif 2014 was Urea-

    63492 Mt, DAP-13398 Mt, MOP-2753 Mt,

    SSP-8434 Mt and NPK- 842 Mt and during

    Rabi 2014-15 it was Urea- 76520 Mt, DAP-

    20390 Mt, MOP-1064 Mt, SSP-2500 Mt and

    NPK- 405 Mt.

    Nutrients consumption of N, P, K in

    the district is 70639, 17695 and 2490 Mt,

    respectively and the consumption in

    nutrients i.e. N, P, K is 165.5, 41.5 and 5.8

    Kg/ Ha, respectively.

    The main crops of Kharif season are

    Cotton, Paddy, Bajra and Guar. The area

    under cotton cultivation is 80000 ha with an

    average yield of lint is 653 Kg/ha, the area

    of Paddy is 100000 and the average yield is

    3693 Kg/ha, the area of Bajra is 2000 ha and

    the average yield is 1956 Kg/ha.

    The main crops of Rabi season are

    Wheat, Gram, Oilseed, and Barley. The area

    of Wheat is 189000 hectare with an average

    yield of 4750 Kg/ha, the area of Gram is 300

    ha and the average yield is 1300 Kg/ha, the

    area of Oilseeds is 12000 ha with an average

    yield of 1500 Kg/ha, the area of Barley is

    2000 ha and the average yield is 4000

    Kg/ha.

    Fertilizer supply is mainly done

    through cooperative and private agencies.

    IFFCO, KRIBHCO, HAFED and

    Cooperative Bank are main supplying

    agencies in district Fatehabad. IFFCO have

    six sale points, KRIBHCO have 3 sale

    points, HAFED have 5 sale points and

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    14

    Cooperative Bank have 30 PACS and 137 sale points in district Fatehabad.

    Land use pattern of the District

    Land Use pattern of the District Area

    ( in hectare)

    Total Geographical area 241784

    Forest area 5550.84

    Land under non-agricultural use 25869

    Permanent pastures --

    Cultivable waste land --

    Barren and uncultivable land --

    Current fallows 222961

    Other fallows --

    Land under Misc. tree crops and groves Rabi-2015 287 (Source: Statistical abstract Haryana)

    Rainfall Pattern of the District

    Year FATEHABAD TOHANA RATIA 2000-01 77.0 137.5 61.5

    2001 2002 184.0 5110 143.0 2002-2003 184.0 81.0 209.0 2003-2004 360.0 431.0 318.0

    2004 2005 209 318 189 2005-2006 326 532 212

    2006 2007 384 341 202 2007-2008 249 183 139 2008-2009 289 495 253 2009-2010 186 258 80 2010-2011 295 558 265 2011-2012 267 381 285 2012-2013 248 259 163 2013-2014 202 395 224 2014-2015 138 313 171

    Drainage System

    Drainage system in the District Sr.

    No. Name of the River/Drain Details

    1 Rangoi Khariff Channel RD 0-153600 2 Rangoi Link Drain RD 0-3700 Syphon at 43000 BMB 3 Joya Nallah Syphon at RD 35000 BMB 4 Rangoi Nallah Syphon RD 43000 BMB 5 Sirhind Choe Drain RD 0-19500 6 Bareta Drain RD 0-28700 7 Toderpur Link Drain RD 0-7100 8 Matkana Drain RD 0-7260 9 Unchu Drain RD 0-4850 10 Gorakhpur Drain RD 0-7200 11 Gorakhpur Link Drain RD 0-5200

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    15

    12 Pariphari drain RD 0-8900

    Drainage map of the District

    Culture

    The staple food of the people in Fatehabad is Dal i.e. pulses of Chole, rajma, arhar, chana cooked in spices, Roti a bread made of grinded bajra, wheat is regular bread along with curd is staple diet of people. A typical male wares a long Kurta and Payjama , jeans pent and shirts , women prefer a sari and a blouse also salwar and suit is popular in many parts.

    Teej , Deewali and Holi are major festivals of people residing in the district. In addition, there are accasional

    Melas arranged in various parts of the district.

    Transport and Connectivity

    Fatehabad is well connected to various part of India through large network of road. The following are the road passing through it.

    Road Routes:-

    Haryana Roadways Fatehabad Depot has 157 buses which carry 32000 passengers everyday.

    The following are the major and road networks in Fatehabad.

    National Highway NH-10 Hisar- Sirsa

    State Highway S.H. no. 21 Budhlada-Mahrana S.H.no. 02 Basti Bhima Fatehabad- Narwana S.H. no. 17 Barwala- Akalgarh

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    16

    2 HRVC Hazard Analysis United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction has defined hazard as a dangerous phenomenon, substance, human activity or condition that may cause loss of life, injury or other health impacts, property damage, loss of livelihoods and services, social and economic disruption, or environmental damage. In simple words, a hazard is probability of occurrence of an event that has the potential for causing injury to life or damage to property or the environment.

    District Hazards Profile in Fatehabad Owing to its geographical location, climatic conditions, modes of development Fatehabad is prone to multiple hazards listed below: 1. Earthquka 2. Fires 3. Road Accidents

    4. Floods 5. Drought 6. Extreme Temperature 7. Lightening, Hailstorm & Cloud Burst 8. Nuclear/ Terrorist Attack Flood

    The danger of the flood is only in the rainy season i.e. due to lack of proper drainage system in the district. The floods in Fatehabad and Tohana Sub Divisions are due to heavy rainfall in the catchment area of the Ghaggher. The last heavy floods were experienced in the year 1976-771983,,1988, 1993, 1995 and 1998,2005,2010.

    Damage and Compensation for 2010 flood

    Total villages affected 106 Total agriculture land affected 66613 Acres. Total compensation Recevied Rs. 35 crores. Total compensation distributed Rs. 33, 88, 95,153.

    FLOOD VULNERABILITY IN THE DISTRICT

    Brief history of past flood in the district

    Sr.no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    year 1962 1976-77 1983 1988 1993 1994-95 1998 2010

    The version of the people of Tohana and

    Ratia are that 20 crops have been washed

    away by the over spil of Ghaghar waters

    during the last 50 years.

    Flood risk and causes of flood

    in the district

    The main reason behind flood is

    excessive discharge in Ghaghar(Rangoi

    Khariff channel) leading to breach in the

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    17

    Ghaghar and submerged area. Below table

    1.4 shows a comparative analysis of

    Rainfall and discharge (Lac Cusecs) in

    Ghaghar(Rangoi Khariff channel) for last

    10 years and 3.2 shows discharge and

    flood risk. Besides this, there are several

    pockets of low-lying areas such as some

    villages of Tohana and Ratia block in the

    district from which natural flow of

    rainwater is not possible which results into

    accumulation of surface as well as the

    ground water and got submerged.

    A map prepared by Bureau of Material and Technology Promotion Council and printed in Vulnerability Atlas -2nd Edition, showing areas which are liable to

    Fire

    Fire is a common phenomenon in district due to electric short circuits and unawareness of people. For example Fire incident in cotton mills in Bhattu Kalan, agriculture fire in wheat and peddy season.

    Threat of chemical fire due to the passing tankers of the chemical refinery through NH-10 to Bathinda.

    Fires hazards occur frequently in the entire district. According to fire department, 554 incidents of fires have occurred in last two financial years from 1st April 2014 to 31April 2015.

    Details of fire accidents

    Description 2014-15 Fire accidents 152 Fire Deaths 0 Fire Injuries 5 Rescue calls 11

    Fires incidents in Fatehabad can be categorized to the following. a) Industrial Fires: 17 registered Fatehabad pose high probability of industrial fires. b) Rural Fire: Agricultural fires are major cause of rural fires in Fatehabad. Accidental burning of the harvest crops due to careless throwing of lighted cigarette/ bidi buds on agriculture threshed crops bhoosa normally occur in dry summer months.

    c) Residential/ Urban Fires: Major cause of residential fires is sparking of electric wires and faulty equipments. Cooking gas cylinder burst is also one of the reasons for fires in urban area. EARTHQUAKE District Fatehabad lies in sesmic

    Zone 3 i.e. Moderate risk zone for

    earthquake but it doesnt mean that there is

    low possibility of impact of earthquake. The

    increasing population, urbanization and

    industrialization can lead to earthquakes

    impact.

    DISASTER MANAGEMENT

    CYCLE:-

    RESPONSE 1. DDMA has been constituted.

    2. District Level disaster managent

    Committee has been constituted.

    3. Sub division Level Disaster

    management Committee has been

    constituted.

    4. Nodal officer of the line departments

    have been appointed.

    5. Control room on basis of 24x7 has

    been setup under the supervision of

    D.R.O.

    6. Directions has been issued to all

    emergency facilities like Health,Fire,

    Police and basic aminities etc.

    RECOVERY 1. All data regarding available

    resources in the district have

    been updated on IRDN website

    i.e. http//www.irdn.gov.in

    2. Directions have been issued to health department to maintain the

    stock of life saving drugs for

    humans and livestocks.

    3. Directions have been issued to all line departments regarding

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    18

    maintenance of essential services

    like communication and

    transportation.

    MITIGATION Two types of mitigation measures

    have been adopted by the district

    administration namely structural and non

    structural mitigation.

    Inspection of the River Ghagger and

    its catchment area to identify the flood prone

    areas so that timely measures can be planned

    to protect the area and population from the

    threat of flood .

    Fatehabad protection bundhs has

    since been planned by drainage department

    now BHAKRA water service circle-II,

    Hisar. A bandh has been constructed in

    village Badopal and drains has also been

    constructed in the same village to drain out

    spare waters.

    PREPAREDNESS

    Annual traing programs for

    awareness of disaster management

    have been conducted e.g. 4 days

    training program was organised by

    NDRF, 8th Batalion, Ghaziabad

    during the month of May 2014.

    Timely training for flood

    management have been provided to

    the flood instructors.

    Physical verification and inspection

    of flood equipments is done twice

    an year under the supervision of

    DRO Fatehabad.

    Flood control orders have been

    planned every year.

    For flood protection flood zoning ,

    land use restriction, flood proofing,

    flood warning, evacuation and

    emergency relief plans have been

    prepared.

    Flood prone village and village likely to be

    affected by Ghaghar River in the District are

    shown in below table

    Flood prone area/vulnerable village in the district Fatehabad 1. Razabad 56 Ganda 2. Dhir 57 Saharan 3. Majra 58 Nangal 4. Barseen 59 Luthera 5. Bisla 60 Boda 6. Fatehabad (Rural) 61 Kalotha 7. Khanpur 62 Kawalgarh 8. Hizrawan Kalan 63 Mohmadpur Sotar 9. Khan Mohmad 64 Raipur 10. Bharolanwali 65 Chando Kalan 11. Baijalpur 66 Sukhmanpur 12. Behal Bhambia 67 Gursur 13. Rampura 68 Shehnal 14. Bhirdhana 69 Ahrwan 15. Bhima Basti (Dhani

    Bikaneriya) 70 Jakhal

    16. Masita 71 Kudani 17. Chetanpura 72 Nadel 18. Malhar 73 Mamupur 19. Katakheri 74 Kasampur 20. Boswal 75 Udepur 21. Ayalki 76 Chuharpur 22. Dhani Thoba 77 Talwara

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    19

    23 Dolatput 78 Talwari 24. Dhani Chhatriya 79. Sadhanwas 25. Dhani Dhaka 80. Sidhani 26. Dhani Ishar 81. Chandpur 27. Hizrawan Khurd 82. Meond Bogawali 28. Nakhatia 83. Shakarpura 29. Rata Tibba 84. Bhurthali 30. Ahli Sadar 85. Dher 31. Bhattu Khurd 86. Mundalia 32. Their 87. Gularwala 33. Behbalpur 88. Hadarwala 34. Karnoli 89. Laluwal 35 Lamba 90. Kana Khera 36 Gasawa 91. Badhanpur 37 Chimmo 92. Hindalwala 38 Burj 93. Nathuwal 39 Teliwada 94. Ratta Theh 40 Kamana 95. Roopwali 41 Ratangarh 96. Karandi 42 Balyala 97. Dharsul Khurd 43 Mirana 98. Dharsul Kalan 44 Babanpur 99. Himatpura 45. Babanpur Dhani 100. Rahan wali 46. Lali 101 Simbalwala 47. Ratia 102 Chilewal 48. Lalwas 103 Nanheri 49 Kherpur 104 Puran Majara 50. Khai 105 Marthla 51. Mahmadki 106 Girnu 52 Pilchhia 107 Diwana 53 Madh 108 Mussa Khera 54 Malwala 109 Jabtewala 55 Birabadi

    Ongoing flood protection

    scheme in the District.

    Action plan and ongoing flood protection

    scheme in the District.

    (i) Remodeling of Rangoi Nallah KM 0-7.00

    & constg.

    (ii) Remodeling of Rangoi Nallah from KM

    7.00 to 14.672 & Rangoi Diversion from RD

    14350 to 6936 & Construction of bridges at

    KM 10.65 to KM 11.85 on Rangoi Nallah

    (i) & (ii) work in progress.

    FLOOD ACTION PLAN

    Set up of flood control room

    For tackling flood emergency

    in the district, the District Flood Control

    Room has been set up in the Deputy

    Commissioner Office under the charge of

    District Revenue Officer, Fatehabad from

    15-06-15 to 30-09-15 in compliance of

    Additional Chief Secretary and Financial

    commissioner to govt. Haryana, Revenue

    and Disaster Management Department

    orders issued vide letter No. ER-1-2014-

    4958 dated 29/04/2015. Similar flood

    control rooms will also be set up at Tehsil

    headquarters and the concerned Tehsildar

    will be its incharge. Keeping in view that the

    sensitivity of flood in Ratia & Tohana areas

    a full fledge Control Room will be set in the

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    20

    office of the SDO(c) Ratia & Tohana who

    will be its incharge.

    Activities of Flood Control Room-The

    Flood Control room will Monitor activities

    like -

    Evacuation of dangerously exposed

    or seriously flooded villages.

    Organize relief measures through the

    various relief centres.

    Co-ordinate the participation of

    social organizations and agencies

    both in evacuation and relief

    operations.

    It will also guide and inform all

    those who may seek assistance or

    information of flood situations.

    It will keep close liaison with the

    Zonal and sector officers to whom

    urgent information of floods will

    immediately be sent for necessary

    action.

    Liaison will be maintained between the

    Districts, tehsil control Room and various

    Zonal Sector Officer through messengers

    who mostly consist of tehsil, Block, Peons,

    village Chowkidars and voluntary

    organsiations. Other means of

    communications viz, Telegrams,

    Telephones etc will also be used where

    possible for the proper distribution of

    gratuitous relief viz. food, medicine/clothes,

    match Boxes candle etc amongst the people

    of marooned villages.

    Detail of flood control room of Fatehabad

    Sr. No Place of Control room

    Incharge Phone no. Telephone no Office

    1 Room No. 46, Deputy Commissioner office, Fatehabad

    Sh. Vijender Bhardwaj District Revenue Officer, Fatehabad

    09728880233 01667230018

    2 Tehsil Office, Tohana

    Sh. Hari Om Bishnoi Tehsildar, Tohana

    09467244500 01692230051

    3 Tehsil office, Ratia Sh.Prithvi Singh , Ratia Tehsildar

    08059400029 01697250048

    4 XEN, W/S Bhodia Khera

    Sh. Satish Janava Executive Engineer.

    9416129340 01667220105

    5 XEN,W/S Tohana Sh. Ravi Mittal, Executive Engineer

    9992282000 01692230001

    The report of flood situation would be daily

    conveyed to worthy FCR and other

    concerned authorities daily at 9 A.M by fax.

    Pre-flood Inspection

    Inspection of River Ghaghar:-

    These volunerable villages those

    who effected by Ghaghar river have been

    visited by worthy Deputy Commissioner

    along with ADC Fatehabad, DRO

    Fatehabad, Executive Engineer and Sub

    Divisional officer(C) of the Fatehabad

    district in the month of March.

    Flood Warning System

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    21

    The flood warning system is issued

    by S.D.O (C) Fatehabad, Tohana and Ratia

    Headworks in the event of heavy discharge

    in River Ghaghar Telegraphically or by

    wireless to the Deputy Commissioner, who

    further convey it to the FCR at Chandigarh,

    Immediately on receipt of high Floods

    warning by the Deputy Commissioner is to

    be informed through the quickest means by

    the office in charge at Fatehabad, Tohana

    and Ratia Headworks. Likewise the

    Superintendent of police is also to be

    informed who will arrange police squads to

    be dispatched to the dangerous zones. The

    S.D.O(C), Tehsildars, Naib Tehsildars and

    B.D & P.Os would be immediately alerted

    to dispatch information to the Zonal/Sector

    Officers of the zones/areas in danger and

    they in turn will alert the Panchayat

    concerned. The Tehsildars, Naib Tehsildars

    and B.D & P.Os would ensure that the ferry

    boats are made available during the

    emergency. The D.I.P.R.O Fatehabad would

    keep on loud speaker duly fitted with his

    jeep for announcement in the villages

    regarding the warning of flood in river

    Ghaghar.

    Flood warning system

    Sr.no Location Contact No.of in

    charge/Nodal officer

    Detail /Remark

    1 SDO(C),Tohana J.K. Abhir , 9896088500 01692-220280

    2 SDO(C),Ratia Ravinder Yadav,

    8295229997

    01697-251700

    Police Control Rooms

    Sr.no Location Contact No of in charge/Nodal officer Detail/Remark

    1 Mini Sec. 3rd Floor on NH-09 Hisar Road Fatehabad

    Sh.Vijay Singh DSP City FTB m.no. 88140-11703

    In this regard two police officials has been relived for Khanori Head and two police officials has been also relieved for Chandpura Head with wireless set for Flood Control duty.

    Ring Bunds:- Ratia protection Bund

    Responsibility of various concerned

    departments before , during and after

    Flood

    (a) Arrangements of filled sand bags, kassies (spades) tokries

    (baskets): The drainage

    department will be fully

    responsible to keep 5 thousands

    filled sandbags and 100 labourers

    readily available for use in

    emergency. In addition to this all

    the B.D. & P.O should also make

    available sufficient no. of tokries

    and kassies for use at time of

    emergency by involving

    panchayati raj institutions.

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    22

    Important Telephone Numbers of Concerned officers

    Sr.N. Name of Office Office Residence MOB. NO Fax No.

    1 (i) D.C. Office

    Fatehabad

    230001 230003 ----- 230004

    2 A.D.C. Office Fatehabad 230007 230008 ----- 230737

    3 S.P. Office Fatehabad 230005 230006 8814011700 230080

    4 S.D.M. Office Fatehabad 230011 220058 9466744777 -----

    5 S.D.M. Office Tohana 230280 230459 9896088500 -----

    6 S.D.M. Office Ratia 251700 251900 8295229997 -----

    7 City Magistrate Fatehabad 230030 ----- 9888885445 -----

    8 D.R.O. Office Fatehabad 230018 ----- 9728880233 -----

    9 S.E.B.W.S. Circle No. I Hisar

    225770 235659 9896272102 -----

    10 S.E.B.W.S. Circle No. II Hisar

    225631 239315 9416476455 -----

    11 S.E. BWS, Sirsa 235806 235605 9416476455 -----

    12 S.E. H.V.P.N. (OP) Hisar 232629 231246 9812190009 -----

    13 X.E.N. CCW/S Tohana 230001 231364 9992282000 -----

    14 X.E.N.Mech. W/S Hisar 239534 239534 ---- -----

    15 X.E.N. W.S. Fatehabad 220105 226080 9416129340 -----

    16 X.E.N. PWD B&R Fatehabad

    220120 220124 9812181031 -----

    17 X.E.N. D.H.B.V..N. Fatehabad

    220070 220119 9812201244 -----

    18 X.E.N. Public Health Fatehabad

    225224 ----- 9468107999 -----

    19 Tehsildar Fatehabad 230041 ----- 9468333309 -----

    20 Civil Surgeon Fatehabad 225899 223442 9416476033 -----

    21 DY. Director Animal Husb. Fatehabad.

    224642 ----- 9416042808 -----

    22 DY. Director Agriculture Fatehabad

    231122 ----- 9466153777 -----

    23 D.F.S.C. Fatehabad 230773 222883 9416240405

    -----

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    23

    24 D.M. H.WC Fatehabad 220110 ----- 9416251733 -----

    25 G.M. Haryana Roadways Fatehabad

    220317 ----- 9017452133 -----

    26 Police Control Room Fatehabad.

    230010 ----- ----- -----

    27 D.F.O.Fatehabad 220313 220313 9467130007 -----

    28 D.D.P.O. Fatehabad 230013 290002 9416500083 -----

    29 D.P.R.O. Fatehabad 230072 ----- 9416044800 -----

    30 X.E.N. D.H.B.V..N. Tohana.

    230467 230393 9812452702 -----

    31 X.E.N. W/S, Fatehabad. 220105 222705 9416129340 -----

    32 X.E.N. W/S, Tohana. 230001 ----- 9992282000 -----

    Extreme Temperatures Owing to the geographical location and climatic conditions district faces extreme temperatures in months of December, January, May and June. a) Cold wave: Cold Wave is very complex phenomenon resulting from a certain combination of the temperature, humidity air movement and duration. cold waves generally observed in month of December,January,February.

    . b) Heat Wave: Heat Wave is very complex phenomenon resulting from a certain combination of the temperature, humidity air movement and duration. Heat waves generally observed in month of April, May ,June and July.

    Seasonality Map

    Probable Month

    Hazard Jan Feb Mar Apr May

    Jun Jul Aug Sep

    Oct Nov Dec

    Earthquake Chemical Accidents

    Fire Road , Rail , Accidents

    Epidemic Cold wave Floods Drought Heat wave Terrorist Attack

    Legends High Probability Moderate Probability

    Low /Negligible Probabilit

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    24

    Provision of distribution of

    Essential Commodities The District Food and Supply

    Controller Fatehabad will make elaborate

    arrangement for supply of essential

    commodities such as wheat, Atta, rice,

    Sugar, Cooking Oil, Kerosene oil, petrol,

    Diesel, Tea leaves etc in all flood affected

    villages. It will be the responsibility of

    Distt. Food and Supply Controller will

    ensure sufficient supply of these

    commodities to the affected villages of the

    Distt. through the existing network of fair

    price shops.

    In case of requirement of

    tents/sirkies the DFSC will also be

    responsible for the supply to the flood

    affected persons. The Distt. Manager

    CONFED Fatehabad will also make similar

    arrangement for the supply of essential

    articles in the flood affected areas during

    the floods.

    Provision of Health coverage

    to affected population The civil surgeon Fatehabad /

    District Malaria Officer Fatehabad will be

    responsible for ensuring health coverage to

    the affected population, for this purpose,

    major efforts will be required by the civil

    Surgeon firstly to prevent the possibility of

    outbreak of any epidemic. Intensive anti-

    Malaria spray will be carried out in all

    flood affected villages of the District.

    The Civil Surgeon Fatehabad will ensure

    that sufficient medicines are made available

    with all the medical Centres/ Primary

    Health centre to meet any eventuality that

    may arise during flood.

    Provision of Drinking Water

    The executive engineer,

    Public Health Fatehabad will be make

    arrangements for carrying out Super-

    Chlorination of all rural water supply

    schemes. In the event of floods,

    arrangement of sufficient number of hand

    pumps will be made by the Executive

    Engineer, Public Health Fatehabad which

    will be installed in flood affected villages

    as per situation. Normally during flood all

    hand pumps, well and other sources are

    polluted and scarcity of drinking water

    prevails, hence Xen Public Health should

    make arrangement for supply of fresh

    chlorinated water to the affected people.

    Similarly arrangements will be made by the

    Executive Engineer Public Health

    Fatehabad for digging of trench type

    latrines in villages which might be

    marooned by floods.

    Preventive steps for the care

    of livestocks population

    during flood The Deputy Director Animal

    Husbandry Fatehabad will provide pre

    flood veterinary aid for the animals; cattles

    to avoid any out-break of disease during the

    flood. He will arrange and provide

    assistance to the cattle population so as to

    prevent the spreading of any epidemic and

    other diseases in the area.

    The Deputy Director Animal Husbandry

    Fatehabad will ensure the availability of

    different vaccines in sufficient quantity. He

    will further supply list of relief posts along

    with the staff put on duty.

    Communication information

    regarding flood situation

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    25

    Wireless sets will be installed

    at Fatehabad, Ratia and Tohana. The

    Superintendent of police, Fatehabad would

    ensure the installation of these wireless sets

    well in time. The S.P would ensure that the

    staff put on wireless duty on these points

    remains present all the 24 hours during the

    rainy season and send flood situation report

    to Distt. Control room, Sector Officers

    S.D.O (C)and Deputy Commissioner in

    time.

    Details of Zones and Sector

    Sr. No

    Zones Sector Incharge Village to be covered

    1. Fatehabad Sec 1 Tehsildar , Fatehabad

    Rajabad, Majra, Barseen,Bisla, Fatehabad gramin, Khanpur, Khan Mohmad, Behal Bhambia, Rampura, Birdana, Basti Bhiwan Gramin, Dhir

    Sec 2

    N.T.Tehsildar, Fatehabad

    Masita, Chetan Pura, Mehlad, Kata Kheri, Boshwal, Ayalki, Dhani Dhoba, Daultpur, Dhani Chhatriyan, Dhani Dhaka, Dhani Ishar

    Sec 3 B.D.P.O. Fatehabad Hizrawan Kalan, Hizrawan Khurd, Nakhatia, Rata Tibba,Aehlisadar, Bhattu Khurd, Thedi, Behbalpur, Bhadolanwali, Karnoli,

    2. Ratia Sec 4 Tehsildar Ratia Lamba, Ghaswa, Chimo, Burj, Teliwara, M.P. Sautar, Rai pur, Chando Kalan,Sukhman pur, Guru sar, Sehnal, Aehrwan,

    Sec 5 NT Ratia. Kamana, Rattan Garh, Baliyala, Mirana, Babanpur Dhani, Babanpur, Nangal, Luthera, Bara, Kawalgarh.

    Sec 6 BDPO Ratia. Lali, Ratia, Allalwas, Khairpur, Mohamadki, Pilchhiya, Mud, Malwala, Birabadi, Ganda, Saharan, Palotha

    3 Jakhal Sec 7 NT, Jakhal Jakhal, Kundani, Nedal, Mamupur, Udaipur, chuharpur, Talwara, Talwari, Ghasampur, Sadanvas

    Sec 8 BDPO Jakhal Chandpura, Mayond Bogawali, Shakarpura, Bhoorthali, Dher, Mundanliya, Gular wala,Hedar wala, Ladhu was,

    4 Tohana Sec9 NT, Kulan Kana Khera, Babanpur, Indalwala, Nathuwal, Ratt Theh, Rupa wali, Karandi, Dharsool Khurd, Dharsool Kalan, Hematpura

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    26

    Sec 10 BDPO Tohana Rehnwali, Sembal wala, Nanheri, Puran Majra, Murthala, Girnu, Diwana, Musakhera, Jabtewala

    Relief and Evacuation

    Centre The evacuation centre, Flood Relief

    Equipments and trained manpower

    available in the district has been shown in

    chapter -1 It will be entire responsibility of

    the Sector Officer to shift the affected

    population along with their belongings

    cattle etc to these centres. In case of floods,

    evacuation is to be carried out by the every

    available means in the village i.e. by carts,

    tractors, buggies etc as well as by boats and

    automobiles which will be made available

    by the Sub-Divisional Officer(C),

    Fatehabad/Ratia/ Toahan, Tehsildar and

    BD& POs as and when required. All

    village situated in dangerously exposed

    areas will be informed about the evacuation

    set up. It will be the duty of Sector Officers

    to inform the inhabitants. The

    Tehsildars/Naib Tehsildars / B.D. & P.O

    will select safe place on high level for

    evacuation of the affected persons.

    The Officer-in-charge of each relief centre

    will also constantly remain in touch with

    their Zonal Officers and will inform about

    the situation and arrangements made by

    them to the S.D.Os,

    Fatehabad/Ratia/Tohana and Distt.

    Revenue Officer/Deputy Commissioner,

    Fatehabad.

    Provision of funds for carrying

    out relief operation Necessary funds for relief operation

    are provided by the State Govt. every Year

    under head 2245 Relief on account on

    Natural calamities for providing to the

    flood affected persons and for taking other

    necessary relief measures. The officers

    entrusted with the work of distribution of

    grant and other relief will maintain proper

    account of the expenditure and other meant

    for distribution to flood affected peoples.

    This is however subject to audit. In case of

    requirement of more funds reference is

    made to the quarter concerned.

    Constitution of Villages &

    Block Disaster Management

    committee liaisons with the army authorities for

    air dropping of food and other essential

    item

    In case the food and other essential

    commodities are to be provided to the

    victims of flood affected area through air

    dropping necessary contact should be

    established with 2 Guards(1 Grenadiers)

    C/o 56 APO.

    Lt. Col VIPUL MAITON 9466400199

    CO P.K. PARIDA 7027319840

    RISK ANALYSIS

    Risk of disasters increases with increase in

    the occurrence hazards and availability of

    the susceptible vulnerable population in the

    district. This risk gets reduces depending on

    the capacity in the district. Depending on the

    Hazards, vulnerability and capacities of the

    district following table gives overview of the

    risk in the district. The following table gives

    details of elements of risk, vulnerable areas

    and hazards.

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    27

    Severity Hazard

    Elements at Risk Vulnerable Areas

    High Risk Hazards

    Floods

    Human life, cattle life, crop life, property and public infrastructure

    Rajabad, Dhir, Majra , Barseen, Jakhal, Hizrawan Kalan, Khan Mohamad, Masita wali,Dhani Dolat pur, Kalotha, Boswal , Raipur , Kawalgarh, Boda,Dhani Ishar, Ratta Tibba, Nakhatia,Baban pur Dhani, Bapan pur, Mirana etc.

    Chemical Accidents Human Life, cattle life, Environment, etc.

    Village around NH-10, S.T.Highway 21, 17 and 2 other roads on which transportation of hazardous chemicals is carried out.

    Fires Human Loss, cattle life, agricultural produce, kutcha houses, industries, etc.

    Fatehabad High Density areas of Rural areas in Fatehabad especially urban area and also more industries are located in rural area.

    Road Accidents People travelling on roof/ inside buses. on national Highways, state Highways and other district.

    Accident prone area 1- Bhoda Hoshnak

    Nahar pul NH 10 2- Khara Kheri T-Point 3- Nahar pul Badopal 4- Dhanger Near

    Temple 5- Main Gate P.Line 6- Dera Canteen 7- T-Point Dariyapur 8- Gilla Khera T-Point

    15 Medium Risk Hazards Extreme Temperature Human life, Cattle

    population, Crops, transportation activities.

    Slum dwelling population in the District. People living in poor housing conditions. Homeless, people living in poor housing conditions and entire BPL population in the district.

    Earthquake Human life, cattle life, public infrastructure, environment, etc.

    Entire District Fatehabad falls in EQ Zone- III i.e.Moderate risk zone.Increasing polulation urbanization and industrialization can lead to earthquakes.

    Epidemic Human Life, animal life Block area of Ratia.

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    28

    Low risk Hazards Drought Human Life, crop life, Cattle

    life, Entire district is prone to drought like condition. Ground water depletion is maximum as tube wells remain the alternate source of water.

    Frost Thunder storm Hailstorm

    Crop, cattle life Human life, crop , Cattle life, Public infrastructure

    People with poor housing conditions throughout the district.

    Terrorist Attack Crowded places Bus stops, Malls, Hospitals, , Jawahar Chowk, Paalika Bazar, Bus Stand, DSP Road, Mini Sectt. etc in the district

    List of dewatering pump available within the district:-

    Sr.no Name/Detail of

    equipment

    Quantity Condition Name and Moblie no. of person

    1 DP Pump

    EP Pump

    VT Pump

    28

    10

    38

    OK

    OK

    OK

    Manoj Kumar

    9992815463

    List of officials trained in OBM operation:-

    Sr.no. Name Designation Deptt.

    1 Kuldeep Kumar Canal Guard W/S Tohana

    2 Krishan Kumar Canal Guard W/S Tohana

    3 Naresh Kumar Canal Guard W/S Tohana

    List of divers in the District:-

    Sr.no. Name Mobile no. Deptt.

    1 Jai Parkash 9416258380 W/S Tohana

    2 Baljeet Singh 9416570233 W/S Tohana

    List of Home Guard officials trained in flood relief measure

    List of Home Gurads:-

    Sr.no. Name /Post Mobile no.

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    29

    1 Sh. Ami Lal Janra , Platoon Commander 9416923798

    2 Sh. Radheshayam, Head constable , Trainer 9813500274

    3 Sh. Ved Pal, H.C.Trainer 9812047761

    List of Nehru Yuva Kendra (NYKS) of Vulnerable villages.

    (alongwith Telephone/Mobile no.)

    Sr.No. Name Village Mobile No.

    1- Ashok Kumar Dhand 80539&88808

    2- Baljit Singh Banawali 98126&19619

    3- Sunil Sinver Kirdhan

    4- Raj Kumar Bhattu Kalan 98964&95924

    5- Mahender Singh Shekhupur Darolli 94669&00029

    6- Anand Singh Dhingsara

    7- Shiv Kumar Pili Mandori 94167&26524

    8- Parmod Kumar Daiyar 97282&78300

    9- Maniram Jandwala Bagar 94163&25470

    10- Om Prakash Thuiyan 99921&23487

    11- Rajesh Kumar Bodi Wali 93550&42160

    12- Ramniwas Sarvarpur 93545&23567

    13- Anil Kumar Khabra Kalan 90503&26423

    14- Vinod Kumar Banmandori 82228&62666

    15- Sanjay Sharma Dharnia 80593&88521

    16- Mewa Singh ManaWali 98122&34878

    17- Tejinder Pal Salam Khera 88160&30005

    18- Ramesh Kumar Bhirdana 94163&93507

    19- Pawan Kumar Hasanga 98128&22029

    20- Diwaan Bangaon 98135&19998

    21- Abhay Sharma Badopal 73570&61001

    22- Balvir M.P. Rohi 90502&20041

    23- Kuldeep Kumharia 80538&60600

    24- Satpal Khara Kheri 94163&56283

    25- Radhe Shyam Dhanger 98127&29060

    26- Subhash Singh Barseen 98127&00091

    27- Nirmal Karnoli 86077&09828

    28- Bheem Singh Malhar 99923&94653

    29- Shankar Lal Dheer 94165&45470

    30- Pawan Kumar Kata Kheri 99929&23007

    31- Tara Chand Kata Kheri 97282&03514] 80598&61521

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    30

    32- Ashok Kumar Dharnia 98139&49750

    33- Ashok Kumar Banawali Sotr 86074&51763

    34- Ram Singh Harolli 99926&87952

    35- Gaurav Kumar Aakan Wali 94166&27430

    36- Baldev Singh Hanspur 98121&58491

    37- Happy Sethi Ratia 93543&13713

    38- Subhash Chander Dholu 97280&42570

    39- Rajbir Singh Paarta 89011&61014

    40- Kamal Raj Pirthala 94160&94239

    41- Suresh Kumar Jandli Kalan 98135&33437

    42- Manoj Sihag Lahariyan 97289&78088

    43- Mukesh Dhani Dult 90505&50131

    44- Sunil Yadav Dahman 94169&39453

    45- Jaspal Digoh 94673&05295

    46- Jagdish Dahiya Bosti 98120&39398

    47- Kuldeep Nadhori 98964&82029

    48- Hari om Bhuna 97287&15666

    49- Rajvir Soni Dhani Dult 94166&15187

    50- Baldev Singh Chandpura 94166&87493

    51- Brij Pal Jakhal 98130&66718

    52- Satpal Sidani 99922&52011

    53- Hardeep Chuhrpur 93555&64975

    54- Manjeet Singh Chuhrpur 93541&73637

    55- Ramesh Kumar Baliyala 94675&95671

    56- Rajvir Hasan Wala 97287&25992

    57- Pooran Singh Inda Chhuyi 94165&80169

    58- Dheeraj Gaba Tohana 94160&57822

    List of NGOs alongwith Telephone/Mobile numbers.

    List of NGOs District Fatehabad

    Sr.no. Name of NGOs Organisation Ph.no.

    1 Bishan Dass Krishana Seva smiti

    Fatehabad

    222173

    2 Raj Mohar Singh Sabha Arorvansh

    Dharmshala, Fatehabad

    222335

    3 Bhagchand Taneja Seva Bharti Fatehabad 221211

    4 Vinod Batra I.M.A Fatehabad 220329

    5 Chetan Parkash Baveja School association 222891

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    31

    Fatehabad

    6 Devi Lal Tayal Aggarwal Sabha Bhiwani

    wale

    220926

    7 Harish Khurana Rotery Club Fatehabad 9416048977

    8 Pawan Kumar Rotery Club Fatehabad 220536

    9 Parveen Lion s Club Fatehabad 94160 91150

    10 Manmohan Midda Chemist association

    Fatehabad

    220765

    11 Mohri Ram Sabji Mandi Association 230495

    12 Gopal Choudry Ramsaran Sabha

    Fatehabad

    9812320463

    13 Nand Lal Punjabi Sabha Fatehabad 2210143

    14 Ghanshayam Dass Narang Shiv Puri Sabha

    Fatehabad

    220237

    15 Rajender Singh

    Contractor

    Ram Sewa Smiti

    Fatehabad

    220466

    16 Bharat Vikas Parisad Kush Bhargav Bajarang

    Goyal

    9355530575

    17 Sewa Bharti Prem Parkash Shastri 01692232835

    18 Ashok Kumar Manav Sewa Sangam 9416046592

    19 Avtar Singh Nangla Gurudwara Singh Sabha 01692230231

    20 Satpal Singla Rastriya Chetna Manch 9416046144

    21 Yogesh Khaneja Lions club Jakhal 9416363673

    22 Shankar Lal Bhawan Jagran Mandal 9416436014

    23 Ved Parkash Mahakali Mandal 9315885431

    24 Raj Kumar Shiv Sewa Mandal Trust 9315857219

    25 Sunil sharma Balaji Sewa Smiti Bhuna 9315691787

    26 Anil Pruthi Lions Club Bhuna 9416076410

    27 Satish Jyani Adrash Yuva Mandal

    Sulikhera

    9466004921

    28 Pardeep Bhadu Yuva club Thuiyan 9466480286

    29 Om Parkash Beniwal Shahid Narender Singh

    yuva Manch . Mehuwala

    9416359600

    30 Narender Yadav Nehru Yuva Club 9416041376

    District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015-16 Table 2.9: Capacity analysis Capacity

    Particulars No.

    Health Hospitals

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    32

    PHC 18 SHC 131 CHC 4 Sub Centres 103 Total No. of Villages in district 290 Education

    Sr. School/ High Schools 144 Middle School 88 Primary School 386 Police Police Station 9 Police Post 10 PCR Vanes 12 Ambulance 2 Fire Fire Stations 2 Fire Sub Station 8 Fire Tender 5 Industries Large and Medium Industries 17 Transportation and Communication

    Haryana Roadways Buses 157

    Past & telegraph Offices (including Hissar)

    334

    Banking Banks 55 Agriculture Electric Pumps 10 Diesel Pumps 28 VT 38

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    33

    3 Institutional Mechanism Institutional Mechanisms at National Level

    Disaster Management Act, 2005 The Disaster Management Act 2005 and the National Policy on Disaster Management lays down institutional mechanisms at the national, state, district and local levels. These mechanisms are expected to facilitate the paradigm shift in disaster management from relief-centric approach to a proactive regime that lays greater emphasis on preparedness, prevention and mitigation. These institutions are formed for installation of legal, financial and coordination mechanisms at the national, state, district and local levels. Central Government In accordance with the provisions of the Disaster Management Act 2005, the

    Central Government will take all such measures, as it deems necessary or expedient, for disaster management and will coordinate actions of all agencies. The Central Ministries and Departments take into consideration the recommendations of the State Governments while deciding upon the various pre-disaster requirements and for deciding upon the measures for the prevention and mitigation of disasters. Central Government ensures that the Central Ministries and Departments integrate measures for the prevention and mitigation of disasters into their developmental plans and projects, make appropriate allocation of funds

    Fig 3.1: Legal Institutional Framework for Disaster Management, (Disaster Management Act,

    2005)

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    34

    for pre-disaster requirements, take necessary measures for preparedness and to effectively respond to any disaster situation. It has the power to issue directions to National Executive Committee (NEC), State Governments/State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs), State Executive Committees (SECs) or any of their officers or employees, to facilitate or assist in disaster management, and these bodies and officials will be bound to comply with such directions. The Central Government also extends cooperation and assistance to the State Governments as required by them or otherwise deemed appropriate by it. It takes measures for the deployment of the Armed Forces for disaster management if

    required. The role of the Armed Forces is governed by the instructions laid out in Instructions on Aid to Civil Authorities, 1970. The Central Government also facilitates coordination with the UN Agencies, other international organisations and Governments of foreign countries in the field of Disaster Management. Ministry of External Affairs, in co-ordination with Ministry of Home Affairs, will facilitate external coordination and cooperation. The Secretaries of the nodal Ministries and Departments of Government of India (GoI) function for specific disasters based on their core competencies or as assigned to them. Table 3.1 shows Ministries and disasters related to them.

    Table 3.1: Nodal Ministries for Disaster ManagementS. No. Disaster Nodal Ministries

    1 Earthquake Ministry of Home Affairs 2 Flood Ministry of Home Affairs 3 Drought, Hailstorm and Pest Attack Agriculture and Cooperation

    Central Government

    National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)

    Chairman: PM

    State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA)

    Chairman: CM

    State Government

    District Administration

    Panchayatss

    Municipalities

    MHA

    District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA)Chairman: DMCo-Chairman President of ZP

    DMD

    National Executive Committee Chair: HS

    State Executive Committee Chair: CS

    NIDM NDRF

    Legal Institutional FrameworkDM Act 2005

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    35

    4 Landslide Ministry of Home Affairs 5 Avalanche Ministry of Home Affairs 6 Cyclone/Tornado/Hurricane Ministry of Home Affairs 7 Tsunami Ministry of Home Affairs 8 Forest Fire Environment and Forest 9 Nuclear Accident inside or outside

    the country which poses health or other hazards to people in India

    Ministry of Home Affairs/ Dept of Atomic Energy

    10 Chemical Disasters including Industrial accidents

    Environment and Forest

    11 Biological Disasters Health & Family Welfare 12 Disasters in mine Ministry of Coal/Ministry of Mines/

    Concerned Ministry 13 Rail Accidents Ministry of Railways 14 Road Accident Ministry of Road Transport, Highways and

    Shipping 15 Civil Aviation Accidents Civil Aviation 16 Oil Spill Coast Guard in coordination with concerned

    ministry and department Cabinet Committee on Management of Natural Calamities (CCMNC) and the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) CCMNC oversees the management of natural calamities. It includes assessment of the situation and identification of measures and programmes that are considered necessary to: a) reduce its impact, b) monitor and suggest long term measures for prevention of such calamities, and c) formulate and recommend programmes for public awareness for building up resilience of the society. The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) deals with issues related to the: a) defence of the country, b) law & order, and internal security and policy matters concerning foreign affairs that have internal or external security implications, and c) economic and political issues impinging on national security.

    High Level Committee (HLC)

    The HLC comprises the Finance Minister, Home Minister, Agriculture Minister and Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission as members. The constitution

    and composition of HLC may vary from time to time. The Vice Chairperson, NDMA will be a special invitee to the HLC. In the case of calamities of severe nature, Inter-Ministerial Central Teams are deputed to the affected States for assessment of damage caused by the calamity and the amount of relief assistance required. The Inter Ministerial Group (IMG), headed by the Union Home Secretary, scrutinises the assessment made by the Central teams and recommends the quantum of assistance to be provided to the States from the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF) 1 . However, assessment of damages by IMG in respect of drought, hail-storms and pest attacks continue to be carried out by the Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperation. The recommendations of the IMG are considered and approved by the High

    1 Earlier this quantum of assistance was to be provided from National Calamity Contingency Fund (NCCF), but in 2010 NCCF was converted into NDRF vide Letter No. 32-3/2010-NDM-1 dated 28th September, 2010 by the Ministry of Home Affairs (Disaster Management Division) and NCCF ceased to exist since then.

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    36

    Level Committee chaired by the Union Agriculture Minister. National Crisis Management Committee (NCMC) NCMC, comprising high level officials of the Government of India headed by the Cabinet Secretary, deals with major crises which have serious ramifications. It is supported by the Crisis Management Groups (CMG) of the Central Nodal Ministries and assisted by NEC as may be necessary. The Secretary, NDMA is a permanent invitee to this Committee. National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) The NDMA, as the apex body for disaster management, is headed by the Prime Minister and has the responsibility for laying down policies, plans and guidelines for disaster management and coordinating their enforcement and implementation for ensuring timely and effective response to disasters. It approves the National Disaster Management Plans and Disaster Management plans of the Central Ministries/Departments. It takes other measures which are considered necessary, for the prevention of disasters or mitigation or preparedness and capacity building, for dealing with a threatening disaster situation. Central Ministries/Departments and State Governments extend necessary cooperation and assistance to NDMA for carrying out its mandate. It oversees the provision and application of funds for mitigation and preparedness measures. NDMA has the power to authorise the departments or authorities concerned, to

    make emergency procurement of provisions or materials for rescue and relief in a threatening disaster situation. The general superintendence, direction and control of the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) are vested in and will be exercised by the NDMA. The National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM) works within the framework of broad policies and guidelines laid down by the NDMA. National Executive Committee (NEC) The NEC is the executive committee of the NDMA and is mandated to assist the NDMA in the discharge of its functions. It also ensures compliance of the directions issued by the Central Government. NEC comprises of the Union Home Secretary as Chairperson, and the Secretaries to the Government of India in the Ministries/Departments of Agriculture, Atomic Energy, Defence, Drinking Water Supply, Environment and Forests, Finance (Expenditure), Health, Power, Rural Development, Science & Technology, Space, Telecommunications, Urban Development, Water Resources and the Chief of the Integrated Defence Staff of the Chiefs of Staff Committee as members. Secretaries in the Ministry of External Affairs, Earth Sciences, Human Resource Development, Mines, Shipping, Road Transport & Highways, and the Secretary, NDMA are special invitees to the meetings of the NEC.

    National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM) The NIDM, in partnership with other research institutions, has capacity development as one of its major

  • District Disaster Management Plan, Fatehabad 2015

    37

    responsibilities, along with training, research, documentation and development of a national-level information base. It networks with other knowledge-based institutions and functions within the broad policies and guidelines laid down by NDMA. It organises training of trainers, disaster management officials and other stakeholders. National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) The NDRF is a specialised response force to tackle a threatening disaster situation or emergencies both, natural and man-made. NDRF units maintain close liaison with the designated State Governments and aim

    to be available to them in the event of any serious threatening disaster situation. Currently there are 10 battalions of NDRF out of which each battalion is equipped to deal with natural disasters and rest four battalions are also equipped and trained to respond to situations arising out of CBRN emergencies. Training centres are being set up by respective paramilitary forces to train personnel from NDRF battalions of respective forces to meet the training requirements of State Disaster Response Forces (whenever created). The NDRF units also impart basic training to all the stakeholders identified by the State Governments in their respective locations. The locations of battalions are mentioned in Table 3.2

    Table 3.2: Battalions of National Disaster Management Response Force (NDRF) Battalion Location Area of Responsibility

    for Natural Disaster Area of Responsibility for CBRN Emergencies

    1st Bn NDRF

    Guwahati N.E. States Kolkata Battalion

    2nd Bn NDRF

    Kolkata West Bengal, Sikkim, Jharkhand

    3rd Bn NDRF

    Mundali Orissa, Chhatisgarh Arakkonam Battalion 4th Bn

    NDRF Arakkonam Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puduchery, A & N Islands,

    Lakshadweep 5th Bn NDRF

    Pune Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa Pune Battalion

    6th Bn NDRF

    G