Greek Columns & Architecture

Created by Karen McDavid, Midland Academy, 2012

The architectural influence of the Greeks continue to have an

impact on our modern day architecture.

The Greeks were well known as master sculptors. They built

graceful structures that served as temples for the Gods.

The architecture of the Parthenon affected buildings for

centuries.

One of the most beautiful and graceful temples

ever built was the Parthenon which was dedicated

to Athena.

Each type of column had different properties that made it

unique.

The Greeks used three different types of columns for their

temples.

CorinthianIonicDoric

Diagram of a Column

Corinthian columns were tall and thin and the most decorative

of all the columns. They often

contained carved leaves.

Corinthian Columns

This is the least common type of column used in Greece.

Supreme Court Building

Ionic Columns

These columns were used in Temples.

Ionic columns were tall and thin and had curly scrolls on each side. This column sat upon a

base.

Tennessee State Capital

Doric Columns

These columns were also used in Temples.

Doric columns were plain and sturdy. The

top was simple and flat. This column did NOT

sit upon a base.

Monticello