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How to Master the Green Card Process Presented by: Karen Gillespie, VISANOW-retained attorney #GreenCardMasters

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How to Master the Green Card Process

Presented by: Karen Gillespie, VISANOW-retained attorney

#GreenCardMasters

How to Master the Green Card ProcessPresented by:

Karen Gillespie, VISANOW-retained attorney

#GreenCardMasters

#GreenCardMasters

Keep Life Moving

PG 3

VISANOW helps businesses manage their immigration needs efficiently with our groundbreaking approach that combines an intuitive, online platform with more than 15 years of immigration experience.We empower businesses to modernize the way they manage their immigration programs by integrating the best of people and technology.

#GreenCardMasters

Introduction

PG 4

In order for employers to stay ahead in an increasingly competitive global market, it’s crucial to have the best possible talent. That said, it can be difficult to find the right talent in the United States, making it imperative to harvest the global labor market to fill key positions.

#GreenCardMasters

Agenda

PG 5

• Employment-Based (EB) Green Cards

• PERM Labor Certification

Process

• Filing Your Application

• Visa Bulletin

• Q&A

#GreenCardMasters

Green Card Benefits

PG 6

• Attract and retain foreign talent

• Maximize your competitive edge

• Provide stability and longevity that many foreign nationals seek

• Transfer an employee from a dual intent visa to a green card

• Leverage dual intent visas:• H-1B Person in Specialty Occupation • L-1 Intracompany Transferee• O-1A Individuals with Extraordinary Ability or Achievement • P-1, P-2, P-3 Internationally Recognized Athletes and Performers

#GreenCardMasters

It doesn’t come easy, though

PG 7

• Complex, multi-step process

• Time-consuming

• Costly legal fees

#GreenCardMasters PG 8

EB-1: PRIORITYWORKERS

#GreenCardMasters

EB-1: Priority Workers

PG 9

One of the most desirable green card options: • Does NOT require PERM labor certification process • Significantly faster processing time

Available for priority workers:1. Workers of extraordinary ability2. Outstanding university professors or researchers3. Executives or managers of multinational companies

#GreenCardMasters

EB-1: Priority Workers

PG 10

Qualifications:

Workers with extraordinary ability with specific expertise in:• Science• Arts• Education• Business• Athletics

• Outstanding university professors or researchers• Executives or managers of multinational companies

being transferred to jobs in the United States

#GreenCardMasters

EB-1: Priority Workers

PG 11

Key Takeaways:• Requires a very specific candidate whose achievements are

nationally and internationally renowned

• This category is less costly and takes less time to complete than other classifications

#GreenCardMasters PG 12

EB-2: ADVANCED WORKERSEB-2: ADVANCED WORKERS

#GreenCardMasters

EB-2: Advanced Workers

PG 13

Application process includes PERM labor certificationWho qualifies:

1. Professionals who hold advanced degrees2. Foreign nationals with adequate knowledge in the

sciences, arts or business3. Professionals whose work benefits the national

interest of the United States

#GreenCardMasters

EB-2: Advanced Workers

PG 14

Key Takeaways:• The EB-2 case is more difficult to document and

substantiate than the others

• Successful applicants often move faster through the process than those in other categories

• Employers must clearly articulate the minimum requirements for the position as holding a master’s or bachelor’s degree, plus five years of progressive experience

#GreenCardMasters PG 15

EB-3: SKILLED OR OTHER WORKERS

#GreenCardMasters

EB-3 Skilled/Other Workers

PG 16

• Most popular category, as it casts the widest net in terms of who qualifies

• Qualified applicants and their employers must have PERM labor certification before beginning

• Employers must also provide documentation of a permanent, full-time job offer

#GreenCardMasters

EB-3 Skilled/Other Workers

PG 17

Who Qualifies:Professionals:

• Those with a bachelor’s degree (or foreign equivalent)• Examples: teachers, architects and engineers

Skilled Workers: • Include foreign nationals with at least two years of training or

work experience who may or may not hold a college degree

Other or Unskilled Workers: • Those filling a job that requires less than two years of training

or experience • Examples: nannies, housekeepers, groundskeepers and

nurse’s aids

#GreenCardMasters

EB-3 Skilled/Other Workers

PG 18

Key Takeaways:• Most common with a higher demand

than other preference categories• There is a lengthy average approval

waiting period of six to nine years. However, it can be longer due to per country allotments

#GreenCardMasters PG 19

Questions?

#GreenCardMasters PG 20

LABOR CERTIFICATION: THE “PERM” PROCESS

#GreenCardMasters

Labor Certification: The “PERM” Process

PG 21

• The PERM labor certification process protects skilled U.S. workers from displacement by unskilled foreign nationals

• Companies must prove they took reasonable measures to fill an open position with a U.S. citizen

• This multi-step process typically takes 10-12 months and is required for both EB-2 and EB-3 green cards

#GreenCardMasters

Labor Certification: The “PERM” Process

PG 22

Prevailing wage determinationRecruitment:

• Placing a job order with a state workforce agency• Sunday newspaper advertisements• Internal posting notice• Additional job advertisements

#GreenCardMasters

Labor Certification: The “PERM” Process

PG 23

The ETA 9089 includes:• Standard information about the job duties,

requirements, location, prevailing wage, etc.

• The employer’s recruitment process details

• Supporting information regarding the foreign national as the leading candidate to fill the role

#GreenCardMasters

Job Posting Service

PG 24

Dedicated customer relationship managers and VISANOW-retained attorneys will:

• Ensure job postings meet the DOL requirements• Negotiate cheapest Sunday newspaper ad rates• Aggregate and filter resumes in the VISANOW online recruitment

website• Respond to DOL audits

#GreenCardMasters PG 25

Questions?

#GreenCardMasters PG 26

FILING YOUR GREEN CARD APPLICATION

#GreenCardMasters

Filing Your Green Card Application

PG 27

File a Green Card via:1. Form I-140: the Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker

2. Form I-485: the Application to Register Permanent Residence or

Adjust Status

#GreenCardMasters PG 28

THE VISA BULLETIN

#GreenCardMasters

The Visa Bulletin

PG 29

The USCIS receives a massive volume of applications creating a significant backlog. The U.S. Department of State issues the Visa Bulletin to help petitioners learn when the case will be processed.

#GreenCardMasters

The Visa Bulletin

PG 30

Contains two charts:• Dates for filing of employment-based visa applications

• Informs applicants when they can file form I-485

• Application final action dates for employment-based preference cases

• Informs applicants when their case is authorized for issuance, i.e., ready to be processed

#GreenCardMasters

The Visa Bulletin

PG 31

How to Decipher the Visa Bulletin: • C = Current

• No backlog for the particular category

• U = Unauthorized• No visa can be issued for this category

• Listed Date = Filing Date/Final Action • Indicates how long the current backlog

is and the expected processing time

#GreenCardMasters

Green Card

PG 32

Get the VISANOW Guide to Green Cards for a complete

application guide.www.visanow.com/GreenCardGuide/

Content in this publication is not intended as legal advice, nor should it be relied upon as such. For additional information on the issues discussed, consult a VISANOW-retained attorney or another qualified professional. Website, technology platform and administrative services provided by

VISANOW.com, Inc., a Delaware corporation. Legal services provided by VISANOW-retained attorneys.

© 2016, VISANOW.com, Inc., All Rights Reserved.