grid solutions - providing solutions that modernize the grid

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GE Energy Management GE’s electrification and automation business

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Page 1: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

GE Energy Management

GE’s electrification and automation business

Page 2: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid
Page 3: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid
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Page 5: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid
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Page 8: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Generation

Challenge

Globally by 2025, it is estimated that utilities will need to connect 2400 GW of new generation to electric grids. This is required to support the growing global population, specifically in emerging markets, coupled with global mandates and legislation to reduce CO2 emissions from power generation sources.

Solution

GE provides a versatile and robust range of solutions for connecting and evacuating power from generation sources onto the grid, providing utilities with the tools needed to support the increase in demand quickly, safely and efficiently. Helping ensure a continous supply of power, GE offers Electrical Balance of Plant (EBoP), smart controls, sensors, communication networking solutions, and substation operation and maintenance support for distributed, renewable and thermal power plants and microgrid applications.

Page 9: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Optimizing the reliability, flexibility and efficiency of traditional and

renewable generation

Page 10: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

85% of global electricity growth is in emerging markets

2 billion people have no access to electricity

78% increase in electricitydemand by 2040

60% increase in renewable & hydro generation by 2017

Evacuating Power to the GridGrid Challenge

by 2025, utilities must CONNECT

2400GW of new Generation

INCREASING GLOBAL DEMANDto meet

View Sources

Page 11: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

50

ON-TIME & ON-BUDGET

GE has designed and delivered over

power evacuation solutions

1500

faster implementation than custom substations

UP TO

$1.2 Min accelerated revenue with packaged substations FAST return on investment with

thermal power solutions%

Electrical Balance of PlantGE Solution

Page 12: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Generator Faults & FailuresGrid Challenge

Generator Faults or Failures

$1.3M+

for every month offline

CAN COST utilities

IN LOST REVENUE

40% of faults can be attributed to issues with a generator’s stator or rotor

56% of failures can be attributed to insulation degradation from aging and wear

An average 50MW generator takes more than 6 months to commission

View Sources

Page 13: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Generator ManagementGE Solution

with GE’s Generator Protection Solutions

Reduce revenue losses and equipment damage by up to

60%

100% coverage of the stator windingPROTECTING THE GENERATOR from severe damage 5%Field fault location

DETECTION withinof field ground resistance

Fast, reliable ground fault PROTECTION in less than 30ms

Page 14: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Transmission

Challenge

Power systems are interconnected, highly complex networks that are susceptible to instabilities. Power transformers, the heart of the aging power system, currently average an in-service life of over 40 years. Expertise to manage the grid is rapidly diminishing due to the retirement of skilled, technical workers.

Additionally, utilities are being asked to increase grid efficiency and resiliency without investing in new capital equipment, while also supporting the integration of renewables. Overall, utilities are under intense scrutiny by both regulatory agencies and the public, to prevent the catastrophic power system failures that have occurred over the last decades.

Solution

GE offers utilities advanced solutions to improve grid stability, support the latest cyber-security tools, and increase the efficiency of transmission networks. These solutions include reactive power solutions that cost effectively increase power transfer capabilities of existing infrastructure, self healing systems that detect instabilities and automatically reconfigure networks in real-time, and substation maintenance and modernization solutions to allow customers to leverage our expertise.

Page 15: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Helping to protect and utilize critical assetswhile maximizing the reliability, efficiency

and security of transmission grids

Page 16: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Increasing Demands on TransmissionGrid Challenge

27GW of U.S. coal-fired generation to retire over the next 5 years

$1.6T+ is invested globally in 2013 to provide consumers with energy

72GW are enough to reliably power 44.7 million homes

750 GWof worldwide coal-fired capacity retiring by 2030

Utilities need to maximize efficiency & stability of the grid to compensate

View Sources

Page 17: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Maximize Grid Stability and CapacityIncreasing Demands on Transmission GE Solution

TRANSMISSION WITH 35,000HVDC Solutionsin the past 50 YEARS

MW

Synchronous Condenser installations worldwide200+ Static Var

Compensators (SVCs) in the last 50 years340+MVArs of Series Compensation

delivered in the last 3 years by GE FACTs solutions30,900

Page 18: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Decentralized GenerationGrid Challenge

3,600km of additional 380kV lines will be required across Germany by 2020

44% growth in annual Wind Generation capacity, passed 50GW for the first time in 2014

900MW can be transferred by HVDC Offshore Wind converter stations

RENEWABLE GENERATION

WORLDWIDEis predicted by 2018

25RISE IN%

View Sources

Page 19: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Reliable Equipment & Project Management Decentralized Generation GE Solution

ENGINEERS & PROJECT MANAGERSare currently working on

3000+250+ SIMULTANEOUSTURNKEY PROJECTS

MVA added annual capacity from Power Transformers150,000 GIS bays in

operation22,000 +units of Air-Insulated Switchgear in service500,000

Page 20: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Large Scale BlackoutsGrid Challenge

0.13Hz oscillations caused instability between Turkey & W. Europe interconnected grids

2.7M people across California and Arizona lost power in 2012

700M people left without power across 20 Indian states in 2012

55M people impacted by a cascading transmission line failure from Switzerland to Italy

1.3BILLIONpeople globally

wide-area blackouts have affected

due to improper coordination of interconnected grids

View Sources

Page 21: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Wide Area Monitoring & Integrity ProtectionGE Solution

80% reduction in SYNCHROPHASOR monitoring costs

23msRESPONSE TIME

GE’s Interconnected Grid Solutions provide

helping reduce geographic outage extent

Improvedgrid visibility with up to

synchrophasorvalues/sec100,000Wide area communications

WITH SWITCHING TIME LESS THAN3ms

Page 22: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Safety & Efficiency of SubstationsGrid Challenge

AVERAGE COST to build a new 500kv

SUBSTATIONis

In next 5 years more than 50% of skilled substation labor is eligible for retirement

Upgrading aging substation assets in the U.S. costs an annual $3.4B

33% of new substation costs are from engineering & skilled labor

$76M

View Sources

Page 23: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Smart Digital SubstationsGE Solution

50%in total life cycle P&C labor costs

Up to

REDUCTION

30% reduction in substation land footprint 33%Eliminate Circuit Breaker

Terminations by up to100kmof copper secondary wiring removed per substation

OverUp to

Page 24: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT

DISSOLVED GASES

BUSHING FAILURE

Replacing a power transformer could result in up to 18 months of downtime

60% of circuit breakers in developed countries are over 30 years old

52% of transformer failures are caused by insulation degradation and electrical abnormalities due to aging

Electrical faults and insulation degradation from aging and wear can cost a utility MORE THAN

30M$

ANNUALLY from wide scale and extended blackouts

Aging AssetsGrid Challenge

View Sources

Page 25: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Identify Electrical & Chemical issues up to

in advance, REDUCING Equipment Damage & Downtime Costs

6 Months

20additional years of service by refurbishing or modernizing equipment 75Early problem

detection can reduce repair costs by

%

Product Lifecycle & Fleet Management GE Solution

50% fewer truck rolls using online DGA solutions

Up to 500% less time to gather, analyze & interprettransformer data

Up to

Page 26: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Challenge

More than 10% of power is lost from the distribution system due to inefficiencies, reducing system reliability and costing utilities millions in lost revenue. Additionally, utilities need to manage the complexities of new renewable energy usage, the regulatory requirements to reduce SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) /CAIDI (Customer Average Interruption Duration Index), and the challenges of scarce CAPEX to update an aging infrastructure with disparate and outdated systems.

Solution

GE’s broad range of distribution solutions provides greater visualization, control and automation for centralized and decentralized applications. Advanced analytical tools and distribution automation solutions are all connected by a secure communications network to provide the management and controls needed to minimize downtime. Fleet management solutions incorporating continuous online monitoring devices improve power system efficiency and reliability.

Distribution

Page 27: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Helping to improve the reliability, safety and efficiency of power distribution networks

Page 28: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Damage & Losses from Severe WeatherAnnually Cost the Global Economy

200$BILLION

Restoring Power QuicklyGrid Challenge

Super storm Sandy caused $65B in damage in the U.S. affecting 8.1M people

Hurricanes, thunderstorms & blizzards account for 58% of power outages

In Germany, a one hour power outage costs the economy an estimated $600M

View Sources

Page 29: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Outage Restoration ManagementGE Solution

5xFaster Work Completion with 100% ElectronicAssessments

Up to 10xImprovement in stakeholderEngagement &Communications

Up to % %-30 60 Accuracy Improvement in the Estimated Time to Restoration (ETR)

Up to

GE’s outage restoration tools enable up to

30%REDUCTION

in storm response costs

Page 30: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Challenge

Across their upstream, midstream and downstream operations, the oil and gas industry are heavy power users with expansive sites that utilize expensive, mission critical field assets that must run continuously. Increasing productivity and reducing outages are all critical to reducing downtime and the millions of dollars a day that oil and gas companies lose as a result.

Solution

GE provides a broad range of solutions from advanced visualization and analytics tools and industrially hardened protection, control and wireless devices, to fast load shedding, monitoring, and control solutions. Together with maintenance and operation support , GE helps customers maximize production uptime and optimize revenue-critical processes.

Oil & Gas

Page 31: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Enabling the oil & gas industry to maximize uptime for

critical processes

Page 32: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Unplanned Process DowntimeOil & Gas Challenge

Average annual costs for a mid-size LNG Facility due to unscheduled downtime is $150M

Unscheduled shutdowns cost the global process industry 5% of total production annually, equating to $20B

65% of refinery shutdowns are caused by mechanical breakdowns or electrical disruptions

Unplanned Outages

in lost revenue for every hour offline1.1M

from motor failure can cost a refinery up to

$

70% of all energy consumption in oil refineries is associated with motor driven equipment

View Sources

Page 33: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Advanced Protection & MonitoringGE Solution

PROVEN true thermal model for motor efficiency100Years Protecting

Critical MotorsOver 4M1 more start

per hour may add up to

in revenue from increased process up-time

$

GE’s advanced motor management solutions provide

enabling operators to avoid costly, unplanned downtime

Real-TimeMotor Management

Page 34: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Delays in Accessing Production DataOil & Gas Challenge

28% of oil & gas production data is acquired manually from remote field assets

of oil & gas productiondata cannot be accessed for 3 DAYS or MORE

38%Due to INADEQUATECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS

$1.6 million/year average losses U.S. oil & gas companies face due to lack of timely data access

Lack of real-time asset data could extend production downtime to over 10 Weeks

View Sources

Page 35: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Real-Time Wireless CoverageGE Solution

54THROUGHPUT of UP TO

Mbps for data-rich applications

GE’s Data Acquisition solutions PROVIDE

50miles

80Wireless connectivity of remoteassets can REDUCE COSTS by up to

%DESIGNED for Harsh Environments Operating from to

°C 70+

°C40-

of cost effective, real-timewireless coverage for robustmonitoring of pipelines, well heads and tanks.

Page 36: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

ChallengeRaw material and energy costs constitute a huge share in production costs. Yet capital expenditure budgets continue to fall while commodity prices are increasingly under stress. To stay competitive, mining, metals and other heavy industry companies worldwide must reduce costs, improve lead time, and increase operation efficiencies, all while simultaneously complying with stringent regulations.

SolutionFrom pit to port, GE offers a broad range of solutions that align with improving operational efficiency and increasing safety. Our solutions include rugged communications, protection and control for motors and transformers, reliable power protection networks, energy management software, and substation maintenance and operation support to help achieve continuous process uptime.

Industry & Infrastructure

Page 37: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Delivering rugged and advanced solutions to help

improve operations

Page 38: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

UNPLANNED OUTAGESCOST the miningindustry an estimated

$800M

ANNUALLY,

Production Delays & Equipment FailureGrid Challenge

Insufficient access to remote asset data can cost over $1M per day in downtime & safety issues

10% of mines are located in remote areas with poor communication networks

Mining environments can reduce motor life from 5- 10 years down to only 6 -12 months

90% of machinery failures were predictable through monitoring

View Sources

Page 39: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Advanced Protection & Rugged Wireless GE Solution

SEAMLESSLY bridge private wireless, WiFi and 3G/4G networks250 learned motor data records

TO IDENTIFY ISSUES BEFORE they become critical failures

IMPROVED PROTECTION accuracy enabling optimized motor operation & extended life

GE’s mining solutions PROVIDE

above and below ground, enabling operatorsto avoid costly, unplanned downtime

Monitoring & Control Real-Time

Up to 30 MILES OF WIRELESS coverage in mining environments for real-time asset monitoring

Page 40: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Challenge

North American utilities lose an average of $495M annually due to inaccurate power measurements. This is due in large part to inaccurate billing caused by the inability of sensors and meters to accurately measure across the entire load road, especially during low load conditions.

Solution

GE has designed a range of reliable technologies to address these critical issues including high accuracy meters that provide high-speed power quality monitoring and accurate measurements, low-voltage transformer solutions that maximize billing revenue and reduce inventory requirements, and easy-to-use software that enables simpler and faster configuration and deployment.

Buildings & Cities

Page 41: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Enabling utilities and consumers to ensure billing accuracy and

power quality

Page 42: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Inaccurate Revenue BillingGrid Challenge

UTILITIES LOSE an average of

due to inaccurate power measurements

$495MANNUALLY

Up to $6.6B of electricity is pirated in North America annually4MkWh in losses, reported by U.S. utility due to inaccurate meters & oversized transformers

View Sources

Page 43: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Accurate Metering and Power SensingGE Solution

GE’s RevenueSense CT’s are up to

for enhanced billing accuracy

7x

0.2% ACCURACY CLASS for stronger theft protection90% reduced instrument transformer inventory

resulting in decreased operating costsUp to

MORE ACCURATE

Page 44: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

The GE AdvantageGE is uniquely positioned with a broad portfolio of products & solutions

that promote enhanced levels of availability, sustainability & efficiency.

Comprehensive Portfolio

ApplicationExpertise

EngineeringServices

Project Management

Field Service & Technical Training

Page 45: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

Access our digital tools online at GEGridSolutions.com

Page 46: Grid Solutions - Providing Solutions that Modernize the Grid

*Trademark of General Electric Company