gulliver travels

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On his way to India there was a strong storm that led them to the island Molucca.

Finally, after several days of fight against sea, they came to Brobdingnag’s island, where the captain sent some of his sailors to the land in search of cold water and Gulliver decided to go with them.

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He got lost and when he returned, he saw that the sailors were rowing away, leaving him behind.

Suddenly, Gulliver saw an enormous creature, he hid in the grass which was measuring seven meters high.

He looked for a hole where to hide but did not find anything and he thought that he would die in hands of the giant.

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Suddenly the giant saw him and carefully he caught him and took him to the farmer who soon realized that he was not an animal, but a human being. He took him it to his house with his family.They treated him very well and they made him a bed, cutlery, plates and clothes.

The farmer’s daughter called Glumdalclitch took care of Gulliver since he was made face to many dangers.

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The farmer wanted to get money and he took Gulliver to the market, Glumdalclitch went with them.

They took him in a box with gaps so that that he could breathe. Once there, they put him on a table, where he had to entertain the people.

Gulliver got exhausted for being a few days without being able to neither walk nor breathe.

The farmer realized that he could earn a lot of money and decided to take Gulliver to the capital of the city.

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It was a long and exhausting trip. Before getting to their destination they stopped in several villages to earn money.

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Gulliver thought that this life was starting to have negative effects in his health. The farmer thought the same and he believed that Gulliver was going to die so he decided to sell him to the Queen.The workers did a special bedroom and locked it so that the rats couldn’t get into it. The queen became so fond of him that she used to eat with him.

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People of Brobdingnag

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Main ppt start

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chapter 5 :• The Queen's dwarf dropped barrel-sized

apples on him; hailstones as big as tennis balls batter and bruise him; a bird of prey nearly grabs him; and a spaniel picks him up in his mouth and carries him to the royal gardener. Gulliver was insulted to be coddled and played with by the maids of honor. To them, Gulliver was a toy, not a man, so they undress in front of him without a thought of modesty. The maids repulsed Gulliver.

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Because Gulliver was a sailor, the Queen had a toy boat made for him and a trough in which to sail. The royal ladies also took part in the game and made a brisk breeze with their fans. Disaster stroked when a frog hopped into the trough and nearly swamped Gulliver's boat, but Gulliver bravely drove the monster off with an oar. One day a monkey seized Gulliver and carried him to the top of the palace. Gulliver was finally rescued and, when he recovered, was summoned by the King, who was curious to know whether Gulliver was afraid. Gulliver boasted that he could have protected himself with his sword. 

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chapter 6: Gulliver entertains himself and demonstrates his ingenuity by using the King's beard stubble to make a comb and by using strands of the Queen's hair to make several chairs and a purse. In addition, Gulliver plays the spinet (piano) for the King and Queen by using sticks formed as cudgels to bang on the keys as he runs up and down a piano bench. The King also holds several audiences with Gulliver to discuss the culture of Gulliver's home country, England. In these audiences, as requested by the King, Gulliver explains the role of the people in the operation of the government, in religion, and in the legal system, among other topics. The King, after asking many questions related to all that Gulliver tells him, concludes this audience with a summary and an assessment of what he hears.

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Conclusion of the chapter In this chapter, Swift changes his focus to European politics and institutional morality. The king is the questioner, and Gulliver is the "expert." Immediately we sense that what Gulliver says is naive. He is idealizing his country's customs and institutions; he even lies about them. His distortion, therefore, is revealing: It exposes the actual workings of the English system.

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Chapter 7:Gulliver decides that the King's lack of enthusiasm for England springs from his ignorance of the country. To remedy this, Gulliver offers to teach the King about England's magnificence. The first lesson concerns one of England's most valuable assets: gunpowder. Describing its effects graphically and at great length, Gulliver tells the King that gunpowder would be a great boon for him; with it, the King could reduce all his subjects to slavery. The King is horrified by the suggestion. He rejects such a bloodthirsty and inhumane proposal, warning the "impotent and groveling insect" (Gulliver) that he will be executed if he ever mentions gunpowder again.

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Gulliver drops the subject of gunpowder and gives us an account of the customs and government of his hosts. The Brobdingnagian army is a national guard or militia; there are no professional soldiers. As for government, it is extremely simple. There are no refinements, mysteries, intrigues, or state secrets. Government depends upon common sense, mercy, and swift justice. Brobdingnagian learning consists only of morality, history, poetry, and practical mathematics. The Brobdingnagians cannot understand abstract reasoning or ideas. Their laws must contain only twenty-two words and must be absolutely clear. Their libraries are small, and their books are written in a clear style

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Conclusion:Swift shows us that Gulliver's character seems to be changing for the worse. His pride is growing to enormous proportions; he becomes condescending to the King. He calls the King a nobody and says that the King's standards are not worthy of emulation: "But great allowances should be given to a king who lives wholly secluded from the rest of the world and must, therefore, be altogether unacquainted with the manners and customs that most prevail in other nations: the want of which knowledge will ever produce many prejudices, and a certain narrowness of thinking, from which we (England) and the politer countries of Europe are wholly exempted." He then waxes patriotic and political over European morality, mentioning Dionysius of Halicarnassus. Significantly, Dionysius was a partisan historian who lied when it suited his purpose.  

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He also sneers at the King's idea that government should be compounded of common sense, justice, mercy, and understandable laws. Yet, the laws and customs that the King describes are ideal; most of all, they are sensible. They are not abstract or transcendental. They serve to keep people honest, happy, and free.

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He said to Gulliver, how can a tiny creature like you have such inhuman, cruel ideas?

How strange that an excellent king shouldnot take the chance he was offering him!

But he had other strange ideas: He believedthat every problem can be solved by honest, sensible people and that the political life of

A country must have no secrets and must beopen for all to see and understand.

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Of course, Gulliver thought, “We all know that this is impossible”.

The end

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Thank You

Made by Saumya , Aadarsh , Sheryansh and Mantra.