h-gaps houston-galveston area protection system

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H-GAPS Houston-Galveston Area Protection System By SSPEED Center Rice University

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Presented by SSPEED Center Rice University at the Texas Water Conservation Association Conference in The Woodlands, Texas - March 2014

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Page 1: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

H-GAPS Houston-Galveston Area

Protection System

By SSPEED CenterRice University

Page 2: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

SSPEED CenterThe Center is based out of Rice University and collaborates with leading academic institutions, the private sector and

public entities.

Major funding from Houston Endowment

ÏÏ

SSPEEDSSPEED

Page 3: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

3ADCIRC Model data courtesy of

Dr. Clint Dawson, U. of Texas

Page 4: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions

Page 5: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Houston Ship Channel Industrial Complex

50,000 + direct jobs $100 billion + potential damage

Page 6: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Ike at Point 7 with Increased Winds (25 ft Surge)

Page 7: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system
Page 8: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions + Centennial Gate

Option A SH 146

Option B Barbours Cut

Page 9: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

FRED HARTMAN BRIDGE OPTION ‘A’

Page 10: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

OPTION B2

Page 11: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Evaluation of Effects

• Consideration of Land Use Impacts of Construction and Operation

• Computer Modeling of With and Without Option A and Option B under Different Scenarios

• Computer Modeling of San Jacinto flood flows and surge suppression

11

Page 12: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions +Green Options

Lone Star Coastal National Recreation Area (LSCNRA)

Lone Star Coastal Exchange (LSCE)

Page 13: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Landscape-Scale Green Space Alternatives

Page 14: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Proposed Lone Star Coastal National Recreation Area

Page 15: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Public Leadership and Rules

Sec. James Baker John Nau

Partnership Among Local, State and Federal Governments and NGOs

No New Regulation

No Involuntary Participation

Page 16: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Trading Platform Sellers

Buyers

Proposed Lone Star Coastal Exchange (LSCE)

Flood StorageConservation of Existing Habitat

Neo-tropical Migrant Habitat CreationCoastal Wetland Creation/Migration

Migratory Waterfowl Habitat CreationPrairie Habitat Creation

Forest Lands Habitat CreationCarbon Sequestration

Endangered Species Habitat

$

Page 17: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Potential Corps or FEMA Value Proposition

Page 18: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Marsh footprint: 2004; 2050; 2100

Page 19: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

The “Bookends”

Centennial Gate +LSCNRA and LSCE

Page 20: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system
Page 22: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

22

HEZ population = +/- 1,200,000 in 2010HEZ Projection = + 700,000 to 2040

The Houston Galveston Area Council estimates that it would take 36 hours to

evacuate 1 million residents under perfect conditions.

Page 23: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions+ Green Options+ Centennial Gate+ Elevated U.S. 87

Page 24: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions+ Green Options+ Centennial Gate + Elevated U.S. 87+ Elevated FM 3005

Page 25: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions+ Green Options+ Centennial Gate + Elevated U.S. 87+ Elevated FM 3005+ Galveston Levee

Page 26: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions+ Green Options+ Centennial Gate + Elevated U.S. 87+ Elevated FM 3005+ Galveston Levee + Oyster Reefs

Page 27: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions+ Green Options+ Centennial Gate + Elevated U.S. 87+ Elevated FM 3005+ Galveston Levee + Oyster Reefs+ Dredged Material

Page 28: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Existing Conditions+ Green Options+ Centennial Gate + Elevated U.S. 87+ Elevated FM 3005+ Galveston Levee + Oyster Reefs+ Dredged Material+ Elevated SH 146

Page 29: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Enhanced Evacuation With All Alternatives

Page 30: H-GAPS Houston-Galveston area protection system

Next Phase of Houston Endowment Grant

Develop H-GAPS into a Specific Proposal

Refine the Lone Star Coastal Exchange

Critically Examine the Ike Dike

Review of Biggert-Waters