happy earth day, y’all!. east and south east asia physical geography what do the following have in...
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![Page 1: Happy Earth Day, y’all!. East and South East Asia Physical Geography What do the following have in common? Parachute, kite, umbrella, paper, wheelbarrow,](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042814/551b28b3550346cf5a8b5c54/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Happy Earth Day, y’all!
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East and South East AsiaPhysical Geography
What do the following have in common?
Parachute, kite, umbrella, paper, wheelbarrow, fishing reel,
playing cards, and fireworks?
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East AsiaEast Asia Map: Chapter 29 Page 613
What 6 countries are included in this region?
-China-Mongolia-Taiwan-North Korea-South Korea-Japan
Bonus Q: Which countries are the most developed?
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China
4th largest country in the world
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Capital
• Beijing • “Forbidden City”
Pagoda -religious structure represents Buddhism
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*Garden = peaceful = whisper*Tiered tower= religious structure*Some pagodas = tombsWooden five-story pagoda of Hōryū-ji in
Japan, built in the 7th century, one of the oldest wooden buildings in the world
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Great Shwedagon Pagoda located in Yangon, Myanmar.
The whole structure is coated with 60 tons of pure gold
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The Bombardier Pagoda at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway
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Landforms: Mountains and PlateausMap Page 620
Results of these natural barriers:-limit movement-increase isolation
What is the process that forms this rugged terrain collision of tectonic plates.
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Highest Elevation
• Mt. Everest*Borders Nepal & China
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Lowest Elevation
• Turfan Depression (Turpan Depression)• 505 ft below sea level / 20,000 sq miles
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Qinling Mountains
Separates North China from South China
Climate map : Pg 626
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Kunlun Mountains
Source of two great rivers: Yellow River and Yangtze
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Tibetan Plateau
-Known as the “roof of the world”-sparsely populated
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Deserts• Gobi: North China & SE Mongolia-larger than Texas and California combined!
• Taklimakan: Between Tian Shan & Kunlun Mts.
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Peninsulas• Because of peninsula’s China has a long
coastline that has allowed major port cities Shanghai
-
-largest city
-located at the mouth of the Yangtze
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Hong Kong
• British Colony until 1997
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Hainan Island off Southern Coast of China
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Huang He River
AKA: Yellow River-silt
“China’s Sorrow”-terrible floods
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Yangtze River
*AKA: Chang Jiang river • China’s Longest River• World’s 3rd Longest
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Xi Jiang (West) River
Flows eastward & forms an estuary
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Three Gorges DamWorld’s largest dam / 600 ft high / spans 1 mile
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3z9K82ZVdMA
Pages 628-629
+ effects:Control floodingProvide electric powerEasier to ship goods
- effects:Expensive $$$Relocation of peopleHistory lostEnvironmental concerns
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The Great Wall of China
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The Great Wall of China• Construction began in 400’s B.C.• Built mostly between 1369-1644 • Approximately 4,000 miles long• 25’ high / 25’ wide at base / 15’ wide at top• Watchtowers 100-200 yards apart / 40’ high• Foundations made of granite• Sides made of stone and brick • Top paved with brick • Filled inner walls with dirt• http://app.discoveryeducation.com/player/view?
assetGuid=58fbc3b3-571a-43b9-a8e4-8c391ce9371e
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Tomb of EmperorShi Huangdi
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RsUE-ZtcUFg
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ClimateA tropical storm that occurs in western Pacific—similar to a hurricane is called a…
TYPHOON Compare climates of E. Asia & N. America
Page 626
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Ethnic Groups
• More than 50 groups• Han is most popular with 94% of population
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Population!1/5 of the World’s Population…DENSE
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Population Control
• Measures to control began in 1950’s
• One-child policy 1st applied in 1979
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H4OWJlyaHt0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=inA-36YRV0Y
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ARdxuC412zM
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EX-QXMQnqxg
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JAPAN
-enormous economic power
Dense population Page 630-631-60% of people live on 3% of land-clustered along the narrow flat coastal plains
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South East Asia• What 11 countries are included in this region?
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NAFTA is to North America as ASEAN is to South East Asia
ASEANAssociation of South East Asian
Nations
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SOUTH EAST ASIA
Mainland and Islands
2 important peninsulas:Indochina Malay-serves as a land bridgebetween mainland andislands
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Mekong River -begins in China and ends in Vietnam
-natural boundary between Myanmar and Laos and between Laos and Thailand
-people rely on Mekong for farming and fishing
http://www.vimeo.com/11817894
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Irrawaddy RiverSource in HimalayasForms a Delta
Creates an Estuary
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• A chain or a group of islands is called an _________.
archipelago
• Check out how an island is formed:Image on page 690
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`
• _____________ chain of volcanoes that line the Pacific rim.
Ring of Fire
See map on page 662.
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Singapore: Smallest nation of SE Asia Microstate
“Economic Tiger” -countries with strong economic growth
Singapore wished to be independent b/c most of the people of Malaysia were Muslim, while the people of Singapore were mainly Chinese and Buddhists.
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Indonesia = World’s 4th largest populationJakarta (On Java Island) = Capital of Indonesia
Impact of industrialization
of the city!
World’s largest population of Muslims
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Industrialization
SweatshopsOutsourcing
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Vietnam War-
A Stage of the Cold War
A Struggle of Ideals
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CambodiaKhmer Rouge = Political Party The Killing Fields
Genocide = Ethnic cleansing
CreatedAgrarian Society
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EM1c1hz_3s8 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LvUqvOh2Sfg&feature=relmfu
Pol Pot = Leader of Khmer Rouge