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    Chapter 1 | a

    CHAPTER TITLESUBTITLE

    Has Count Pars, Open Space an Natural AreasMASTER PLAN

    Has Count, Teas

    April 2012

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    HAyS COUNTy PARkS, OPEN SPACE ANd NATURAL AREAS MASTER PLAN | Has Count, Teas

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    HAyS COUNTyPARkS, OPEN-SPACE ANd NATURAL AREAS

    MASTER PLAN

    April 2012

    Prepare for

    Has Count, Teas

    b

    design Worshop Inc.

    Greenpla, LLC

    For more information, contact:

    Has Count111 E. San Antonio St., Ste. 303

    San Marcos, TX 78666

    (512)393-2211www.co.has.tx.us

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    HAyS COUNTy PARkS, OPEN SPACE ANd NATURAL AREAS MASTER PLAN | Has Count, Teas

    Has Count CommissionersCourt

    Bert Cobb, M.d., Count Juge

    debbie Ingalsbe, Commissioner, Precinct 1

    Mar Jones, Commissioner, Precinct 2

    Will Conle, Commissioner, Precinct 3

    Ra Whisenant, Commissioner, Precinct 4

    Has Count Pars an OpenSpace Avisor Boar

    Jim Camp, Chair

    Melina Mallia, Vice Chair

    Jon Engel

    kath Boston

    Lina Tenorio

    To O. deracz

    davi Salazar

    Ron Riggins

    Barbara G. Vinson

    Jeff kaufmann

    Gar Amaon

    Sherri S. Bilson

    Nanc H. Potter

    Martha Brown

    donna Brasher

    Michael Aulic

    John Estepp

    Pauline Tom

    Has Count Staff

    Jeff Hauff, Grants Aministrator

    Jerr Pinni, Pars Aministrator

    Margaret Buentello, Grants Coorinator

    Acknowledgements

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    e

    ForwArd

    Texans have ocked to Hays County to cool off in spring-fed rivers or enjoyits unspoiled beauty and rural character for centuries. For many, Hays Countyis the gateway to the Hill Country, where the coastal plains give way to roll-ing hills, natural springs, clean rivers and unspoiled open vistas. In recentdecades, these assets have drawn many to live as well as play here, bringingwith them needs for new developments and recreational facilities. In guid-

    ing this plan, Hays County sought a way to balance the reality of advancingurbanization with the common desires of its citizens to maintain the character,traditions, and unique natural assets of its communities.

    In a series of public meetings, surveys, and discussions with stakeholdergroups in 2011, residents of Hays County consistently placed the highest

    priority for parks and open space programming on projects that provide riverand creek access, trails, youth camping, and open spaces that provide gen-eral enjoyment of nature. These were the overarching themes within each ofve planning areas, common to all of the communities.

    We recognize that many of the local projects that will be needed in the nextdecade are already being addressed by the cities and municipalities withinHays County in their individual Master Plans. To dene a role for county gov-ernment in the future, we looked for overarching priorities and unmet needs inunincorporated areas.

    The rst priorities that emerge are a desire for parks and open spaces thatpreserve water corridors, beloved landscapes and our rural character forpublic enjoyment in the face of inevitable development. As large ranches thatonce dominated the landscape are divided into ever smaller pieces for de-velopment, there is a pressing need to preserve special places and naturalamenities in the Hill Country that drew people here in the rst place.

    Hays County will provide a leadership role in developing parks and openspace projects that address these priorities. Regional-scale projects will beaccomplished by working in public/private partnerships, collaborating withlocal communities and non-prot groups, and initiating projects in unincor-

    porated areas. These approaches will contribute to the countys vision forHays County Parks and Open Spaces: a system of public lands and facilitiesretained with thoughtful attention and care to ensure that treasured places,natural amenities and local heritage remain available for recreation, enjoy-ment, and the well-being of the citizens of Hays County.

    - Hays County Park and Open Space Advisory Board

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    HAyS COUNTy PARkS, OPEN SPACE ANd NATURAL AREAS MASTER PLAN | Has Count, Teasf

    INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................1

    Histor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

    demographics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    Past Planning Efforts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    Accomplishments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    Pars an Open Space Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    PlANNINg PROCESS .............................................................................................................................5

    Methoolog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    Vision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Count Role . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Park and Open Space Classications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    Concepts an Stanars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    INvENTORy ............................................................................................................................................ 13

    Count Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

    Local Plans an Pars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Inventor Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    ASSESSMENT ........................................................................................................................................ 19

    Stanars-Base Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

    deman-Base Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

    Resource-Base Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    Fiscal-Base Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    Nees Assessment Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

    PROjECT PRIORITIES ..........................................................................................................................25

    Planning Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

    IMPlEMENTATION ................................................................................................................................. 31

    Implementation Timeline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

    Partnerships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

    Funing sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

    Plan Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

    APPENDIX .....................................................................................................COMPANION DOCUMENT

    tAble oF contents

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    g

    Figures list

    Figure 1: Communit kic-Off | March 31, 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    Figure 2: Open House | April 20/21, 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

    Figure 3: Conceptual Blueprint | Ma 26, 2011. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

    Figure 4: draft Plan | June 30, 2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    Figure 5: Parks Denitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    Figure 6: Open Space Denitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    Figure 7: Pars an Open Space Project Master Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

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    HAyS COUNTy PARkS, OPEN SPACE ANd NATURAL AREAS MASTER PLAN | Has Count, Teas

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    Chapter 1 |

    ExECUTIVE SUMMARy

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    HAyS COUNTy PARkS, OPEN SPACE ANd NATURAL AREAS MASTER PLAN | Has Count, Teasii

    qualities, while proviing appropriate

    recreation opportunities for the public.

    Create a nancially balanced and eco-

    nomicall viable pars an open space

    sstem.

    Has Count controls si pars an openspace areas. These inclue Five Mile dam

    Sports Comple (encompassing dule

    Johnson Par, Ranall Vetter Par an

    the Soccer Comple), Jacobs Well Natural

    Area, an the Regional Hie an Bie Trail

    near Wimberle. Recentl, the Count part-

    nere in a conservation easement over the

    dahlstrom Ranch. The conservation ease-

    ment i not inclue a right of public access

    on the dahlstrom Ranch. The Count an

    the dahlstroms have agree to negotiate

    a lease to allow for public access on the

    propert.

    Process

    The Hays County Parks, Open Space and

    Natural Areas Master Plan is the result of a

    comprehensive process le b the Count

    an consultant team enliste for the plan-

    ning process. This process was informe b

    review of eisting Count ocuments, focus-

    group input, Has Count Par an Open

    Space Avisor Boar (POSAB) input an

    review, citizen participation, Commissioner

    input an Count staff input an review from

    Januar to October 2011. From this phase

    process, a list of recommenations for the

    Counts pars an open space sstem as

    a whole as well as each of the Counts si

    pars was create.

    The Master Plan was evelope over the

    course of ve distinct phases:

    Phase 1: The focus of rst phase wasto dene goals and objectives for parks

    an open space in Has Count. Us-

    ing the 2006 Parks and Open Space

    Master Plan as a starting point, followe

    b input from the Has Count POSAB,

    goals an objectives were create,

    which were then share with the Count

    resients through public meetings an

    staeholer interviews.

    executive summAry

    The Hays County Parks, Open Space and

    Natural Areas Master Plan will be use

    b Has Count, Teas to mae ecisions

    regaring pars an open space programs

    an facilities. It las the grounwor for the

    Counts involvement in proviing par,

    open space an natural areas for the enjo-ment of current an future generations.

    The Hays County Parks, Open Space and

    Natural Areas Master Plan was forme

    from the results of a multi-facete process

    that inclue a current inventor, nees

    assessment an several communit polls

    and meetings. Based on the ndings of this

    phase process, a set of recommenations

    for the Counts pars an open space

    sstem as a whole as well as for each of the

    Counts si pars that mae up that sstem

    was complete. What follows is a brief sum-

    mar of that process, assessment results

    an recommene priorit projects.

    Bacgroun

    As Has Count continues to grow, its

    4,300+ acres of pars an open space will

    not be able to hanle the increase usage

    without estroing the Counts celebrate

    natural features. The Counts goal was to

    evelop a focuse plan that outlines how to

    preserve its eisting holings an epan

    its pars an open space acreage to meet

    growing eman an enable all resients to

    enjo Count pars an open space.

    The goals of the Hays County Parks, Open

    Space and Natural Areas Master Plan are

    to:

    Provie regional par an open space

    lans for an assortment of recreational

    eperiences suite to a variet of usersin the Count. These shall inclue large,

    multi-purpose facilities that ma connect

    to communit features through trails,

    greenwas an other pars.

    Utilize the Count par an open space

    sstem to conserve lan that has

    environmental value incluing habitat,

    watershe health, heritage an scenic

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    iii

    open space projects the Count uner-

    taes were also create.

    Assessment Results

    during the thir phase of the master-plan-

    ning effort, four ifferent assessments wereconucte to help inform Has Counts

    priorit projects list.

    Standards-based AssessmentConclusions:Base on comparison with par an open

    space stanars it is recommene to:

    Increase the total acres of pars in the

    pars an open space sstem

    Increase the number an length of trails

    in the par an open space sstem

    Locate active recreation facilities in

    areas of enser population

    Demand-based AssessmentConclusions:

    As a result of the public input it is recom-

    mene to:

    Create larger-size facilities with both

    passive an active recreation

    Provie river access

    Provie multi-use trails that allow for bi-

    ing, hiing an connecting pars where

    appropriate

    Promote the incorporation of camping

    an outh outoor facilities

    Provie eucational opportunities on

    general nature enjoment an sports

    activities when possible

    Resource-based AssessmentConclusions:To protect sensitive lan it is recommene

    to:

    Provie river access an restoration Conserve lan that provies opportu-

    nities for groun-water recharge an

    surface-water protection

    Protect scenic corriors along rivers,

    roas an rige tops that allow for views

    to general open space lans

    Create Par Stewarship Plans for all

    facilities: removing invasive species,

    repairing the unstable soil conitions

    Phase 2: during this phase, the Coun-

    ts vision an esire role for future

    pars an open space projects began

    to be dened. This is also when the

    Count narrowe own its list of prior-

    ity projects and rened its role in parkan open space facilit evelopment.

    Potential projects in the Count were

    identied and categorized by their ability

    to meet the goals an objectives ienti-

    ed in Phase 1. A second set of public

    meetings was hel an an online poll

    to garner resient feebac was con-

    ucte.

    Phase 3: during the thir phase, a

    nees assessment was complete using

    four methos of assessment: stanar-

    base, eman-base, resource-base

    and scal-based. The goals and objec-

    tives for the plan were use as baseline

    information to dene a set of projects or

    strategies that coul be implemente in

    Has Count. Aitional public outreach

    an feebac was achieve.

    Phase 4: Priority projects were identied

    uring the fourth phase. Project loca-

    tions and specic goals were created

    through public input, opportunit anal-

    sis (i.e. abilit to buil aitional capacit

    for projects an resources), comparison

    to eisting inventor an partnership

    support. During a nal public meeting,

    which was hel on June 30, 2011 at the

    Hays County Extension Ofce in San

    Marcos, the consultant team reviewe

    the priorit projects with the public an

    gathere their feebac on the irection

    of the plan through comment cars an

    informal iscussion.

    Phase 5: During the nal phase, po-

    tential partners an funing sources

    for project implementation as well as

    future par an open space planning

    objectives were identied. Management

    recommenations for inclusion in part-

    nership agreements for future par an

    executive summAry

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    HAyS COUNTy PARkS, OPEN SPACE ANd NATURAL AREAS MASTER PLAN | Has Count, Teasiv

    executive summAry

    an practicing lan management an

    programs to better the environmental

    conitions at an par or open space

    Fiscal-based Assessment ConclusionsIn achieving aitional revenues or partner-

    ships it is recommene to:

    diversif tourism opportunities beonsports to potentiall inclue nature

    tourism, festivals or special events an

    eucational events

    Buil upon eisting an new funing op-

    portunities an partnerships to grow the

    pars an open space networ.

    Priorit Projects

    In support of the goals for pars an open

    space in Has Count, Priorit Projects were

    identied. This includes focusing resources

    to evelop large multi-purpose spaces that

    encompass multiple Priorit Projects within

    the par or open space area to service a

    larger population.

    Priorit projects for the Count are:

    1. River an Cree Access

    2. Trails

    3. Camping

    4. youth Camping

    5. General Nature Enjoment

    6. Nature Center

    7. Festival Space

    8. Recreation an Sports Comple

    9. Shooting Sports Comple

    10. Communit Garens

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    INTRODUCTION

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    Hays COUNTy PaRks, OPeN sPaCe aND NaTURal aReas MasTeR PlaN | H Count, Tx2

    Mtr Pn

    mi nd i octd on th bordr btwn

    th edwrd Ptu nd th outhrn

    Bcnd Priri rgion in outh cntr

    Tx. Th Cit of sn Mrco i th count

    t. Incorportd citi within th Count

    incud Bud, Driftwood, Dripping spring,

    k, Wimbr, H, Mountin Cit,Nidrwd, sn Mrco, Uhnd nd Br

    Cr.

    Thr h bn ong hitor of pprci-

    tion nd conrvtion of th ntur rourc-

    es in Hays County. The frst County park,

    Dud Johnon Pr, w cquird in 1973

    through dontion of nd ong th Bnco

    Rivr. Foowing th cquiition of thi pr,

    th Count hd no nw cquiition of pr

    unti 2003 whn Rnd Vttr Pr w

    opnd djcnt to Dud Johnon Pr.

    addition pr hv bn cquird b th

    Count rcnt nd r dicud in th ac-

    compihmnt ction of thi Chptr.

    a tim in of pr nd opn pc pnning

    ffort in H Count cn b found in ap-

    pndix a: Proc nd Hitor.

    Thi Pr, Opn spc nd Ntur ar

    Mtr Pn i crtd for H Count

    nd th groundwor for th Count

    invovmnt in providing pr, opn pc

    nd ntur r for th njomnt of cur-

    rnt nd futur gnrtion.

    Thr r currnt 1,225 cr of pubic

    ownd pr nd 3,083 cr of pubic

    ownd opn pc in H Count. Th

    rgt pr fciit i 105 cr, with mot

    pr in th Count bing communit nd

    nighborhood-izd pr.

    according to th 2010 Us Cnu, H

    Count i growing rpid, mor thn dou-

    bing it popution from 66,614 in 1990 to

    157,107 in 2010. With th mdin g bing

    30.4 nd pproximt 30 prcnt of th

    ridnt undr th g of 19, H Count

    h high ctiv popution.

    Hitor

    Th Count w formd b th gitur

    in 1848, though vr currnt counti

    wr tr crvd out of th initi trritor.

    Th Count h n r of 679.8 qur

    IntroductIon

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    3

    Mtr Pn

    Dmogrphic

    Growth in H Count h incrd rp-

    id in th pt 10 r nd i nticiptd to

    continu ccrting. Th Count nd to

    ctiv pn for futur pr, rcrtion nd

    opn pc opportuniti for th growing

    nd chnging popution. Th dmogrph-

    ic, incuding xiting nd projctd popu-

    tion, g, rc nd incom, wr rviwd

    to bttr undrtnd th citizn b of

    H Count for futur pr nd opn

    pc nd. addition dt on dmo-

    grphic, incuding g chrt, rc chrt

    nd popution growth mp r incudd in

    appndix a: Proc nd Hitor.

    Projctd Popution FigurTh popution of H Count, nd th

    autin mtro-r in gnr, i growing rp-

    id. Btwn 1990 nd 2000, H Count

    w 49 prcnt popution incr.

    Btwn 2000 nd 2010, th Count xp-

    rincd 61 prcnt incr in popution.

    Thi trnd i nticiptd to continu through

    th 10-r if of thi pn.

    Growth Pttrn

    Highr dniti xit ong th I-35 cor-

    ridor, prticur in sn Mrco nd k.

    Mp incudd in appndix a: Proc nd

    Hitor iutrt th popution dnit of

    H Count cnu boc group.

    ag Pttrn

    Th mdin g in H Count i 30.4

    r od, with third of th ridnt b-

    ing undr th g of 24. approximt 13

    prcnt of ridnt r ovr th g of 60,

    whi 21 prcnt i undr th g of 14. Thrgt portion of citizn r btwn th

    g of 20 nd 24, t 23 prcnt.

    Rc

    according to th 2010 U.s. Cnu, ovr

    thr qurtr of th popution rport

    thmv whit, foowd b 11 prcnt

    who idntif thmv othr rc, 3

    prcnt bc or africn amricn or 3 pr-

    cnt two or mor rc. approximt 35

    prcnt of th ridnt idntif thmv

    Hipnic.

    Incom

    according to th Us Cnu, th mdin in-

    com in H Count in 2009 w $53,113,

    10 prcnt bov th Tx vrg of

    $48,268.

    Nd for Pr nd Rcrtion

    a th numbr of pop in th Count

    incr nd th prcnt of th popution

    undr th g of 24 grow, prur wi

    b pcd on th Count pr nd opn

    pc. Pnning now for th futur of H

    Count pr nd opn pc wi nur

    tht futur gnrtion of Cntr Tx

    ridnt cn continu to njo rcrtion

    puruit of ind nd th wid-opn,

    ntur pc tht m H Count uch

    dirb pc to iv.

    The Hays County projections were calculated in 2008 by the

    Texas State Data Center, but are using 2000 census data.

    As of the date of this repor t, projec tions based upon the 2010

    census data have not been released.

    Census Year PoPulation

    1990 66,614

    2000 97,589

    2010 157,107

    2015 (proj.) 215,670

    2020 (proj.) 271,388

    2025 (proj.) 335,014

    IntroductIon

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    Hays COUNTy PaRks, OPeN sPaCe aND NaTURal aReas MasTeR PlaN | H Count, Tx4

    Mtr Pn

    Pt Pnning effort

    Th H Count Pr nd Opn spc

    advior Bord (POsaB) w tbihd

    in 2000 to dvi th H Count Com-

    miionr Court on mttr prtining tocquiition, dvopmnt, mngmnt,

    mintnnc nd u of pr, rcrtion

    fciiti, opn pc nd iur rvic

    ownd or controd b H Count. Th

    POSABs frst role was to review and com-

    mnt on th 2002 Pr nd Opn spc

    Mtr Pn, which gv guidnc nd

    critri for projct rciving upport from

    th 2001 Bond Funding.

    In 2006, th Pr nd Opn spc Mtr

    Pn w updtd; nd, in 2007, n d-dition bond w pd upporting pr

    nd opn pc dvopmnt throughout

    H Count. In mot c, th Count nd

    tho rcipint who wr wrdd fund

    prtnrd togthr to improv xiting or

    to impmnt nw pr fciiti throughout

    H Count.

    Ovr th pt 10 r, th Count h prt-

    nrd with municipiti for pr upgrd

    nd projct through bond funding. During

    tht tim, th Count vrgd $33.5miion bond to improv 32 pr nd opn

    pc fciiti throughout H Count.

    accompihmnt

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    trom Rnch conrvtion mnt. (Th

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    prt b Count bond inititiv. Togthr,

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    tion currnt hv 1,225 cr of pr nd

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    fciit in th Count nd oc govrnmntjuridiction i 105 cr. Th mjorit of

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    hood pr v (70%). Th rgt opn

    pc fciit i pproximt 1,000 cr.

    Pr nd Opn spcsupport

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    opn pc throughout H Count h

    bn rg du to bond funding in 2001nd 2007. In 2001 $3.5 miion upportd 12

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    mrgin grtr thn 2 to 1.

    Numrou citi in H Count hv tb-

    ihd pr nd opn pc progrm of

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    pr dprtmnt to mng thir pr.

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    mnt r octd in appndix a: Procnd Hitor.

    IntroductIon

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    Planning Process

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    Ph 1

    The focus of rst phase was to dene goals

    and objectives for parks and open space

    in Hays County. Using the 2006 Parks and

    Open Space Master Plan as a starting point,

    the consultant team received input from

    the Hays County POSAB to create goals

    and objectives for public comment. The

    objectives presented to the public included

    baseline conditions and potential measures

    of success for each objective.

    The rst public meeting was held on March

    31, 2011 at the San Marcos Community

    Center. This meeting covered goals, objec-

    tives and measures of success for the Hays

    County Parks, Open Space and Natural

    Areas Master Plan. The information and

    activities included in this meeting encour-

    aged feedback on resource maps of the

    area, goals and priorities for parks and open

    space in the County and ideas presented

    and planning process.

    In conjunction with the rst public meet-

    ing, stakeholder interviews were held on

    March 30 and 31, 2011 at the Five Mile Dam

    Sports Complex. These meetings involved

    individuals identied by the County as hav-ing a specic interest or elds of expertise

    in topics related to parks and open space.

    Key stakeholder interviews included park

    and recreation directors from local cities,

    agricultural and ranching interests, realtors

    and home builders, organized sports groups,

    conservation interests, agencies, environ-

    mental interests and economic development

    interests.

    The former Hays County Park and Open

    Space Master Plan was originally created in

    2002 and was revised on July 20, 2006. To

    stay current with Texas Parks and Wildlife

    Department (TPWD) guidelines, the Park

    and Open Space Master Plans must be up-

    dated every ve years and a new plan is re-quired every 10 years. With the last revision

    having been in 2006, a new plan needed to

    be prepared in 2011. Hays County enlisted

    the support of a consultant in the creation of

    this plan.

    th Hays County Parks, Open Space and

    Natural Areas Master Plan is a planning

    document that can be used by the County to

    make future decisions about parks and open

    space projects. This document can be used

    as a guideline for parks and open space

    program and facilities priorities. The County

    can purchase land, develop facilities and/or

    operate and maintain facilities that provide a

    clear public benet of park and open space

    to the citizens of Hays County.

    Methodology

    th Hays County Parks, Open Space and

    Natural Areas Master Plan was guided by

    a multi-faceted process. This process wasinformed by review of existing documents,

    focus group input, Hays County POSAB

    input and review, public input, Commissioner

    input and County staff input and review from

    January to October 2011. Public input a

    key element in the development of the plan

    was received through key-pad polling,

    group activities, dot voting, online poll, com-

    ment cards, emails, one-on-one conversa-

    tions and key stakeholder interviews. While

    polling methods were not administered in a

    statistically valid method, they do representinput from those who chose to participate in

    the process. A variety of methods were used

    to solicit input and provide some interpreta-

    tion of what people wanted in the County

    parks and open space system. The process

    was completed in ve phases.

    Figure 1: Community Kick-Off | March 31, 2011

    Planning Process

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    7

    M P

    Phase 2

    During this phase, the Countys vision and

    desired role for future parks and open space

    projects began to be dened. This is also

    when the County narrowed down its list of

    priority projects and rened its role in park

    and open space facility development. Po-

    tential projects in the County were identied

    and categorized by their ability to meet the

    goals and objectives identied in Phase 1.

    The consultant team facilitated a second set

    of public meetings on two evenings (April 20

    and 21, 2011) in two different locations (the

    Precinct 2 Ofce in Kyle and the Dripping

    Springs City Hall, respectively). These meet-

    ings included a presentation and activities

    regarding the vision. Participants discussed

    the most appropriate role for the County in

    the development of parks and open space

    both in types of parks and open space and

    methods of support that should be pursued.

    Lists of projects were generated during the

    meeting to help prioritize projects.

    In addition to the public meetings, an online

    poll (using Survey Monkey) was made avail-

    able to the public from April 21, 2011 to May

    14, 2011. A link to the survey was availableon the County website. The poll had almost

    1,000 responses from various areas in the

    County, including 40 percent from the San

    Marcos area, 23 percent from the Kyle Area

    and approximately 10 percent each from

    the Dripping Springs and Buda areas. This

    additional outreach measure allowed the

    planning process to reach more people than

    just those who attended the meetings.

    Ph 3

    During the third phase, the consultant team

    facilitated a needs assessment using four

    methods of assessment: standard-based,

    demand-based, resource-based and scal-

    based. The goals and objectives for the plan

    provided baseline information to produce

    a set of projects or strategies that could be

    implemented in Hays County. The details of

    the methods and ndings of these assess-

    ments are discussed in the Needs Assess-

    ment section of this document. The goals

    and objectives analysis can be found in the

    Appendix.

    The consultant team held a fourth meeting

    on May 26, 2011 at the Jacobs Well POA

    Building in Wimberley. This meeting covered

    the needs analysis and reviewed the polling

    results to determine local standards and to

    get feedback on potential priorities/prefer-

    ences for planning areas within the County.

    Comment cards and informal discussions

    were used to gather feedback on the direc-

    tion of the plan.

    Figure 2: Open House | April 20/21, 2011

    Figure 3: Conceptual Blueprint | May 26, 2011

    Planning Process

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    Ph 4

    Priority projects were identied during the

    fourth phase. Project locations and specic

    goals were identied through public input,

    opportunity analysis (ability to build addition-

    al capacity for projects and resources) and

    comparison to existing inventory and part-

    nership support in planning areas in Hays

    County. The priority projects are described

    in detail in Appendix E: Priority Project De-

    scriptions. Location-specic prioritization of

    these projects is also discussed in Appendix

    F: Planning Area Preferences.

    Another public meeting was held on June

    30, 2011 at the Hays County Extension Of-

    ce in San Marcos. The prioritized projects

    and the planning areas were reviewed and

    comment cards and informal discussions

    were used to gather feedback on the direc-

    tion of the plan. The nal public meeting

    will occur when the Commissioners Court

    adopts or accepts the plan.

    Ph 5

    During the nal phase, the team identied

    potential partners and funding sources for

    project implementation as well as future park

    and open space planning objectives. They

    also created management recommendations

    for inclusion in partnership agreements for

    future park and open space projects that the

    County undertakes. Implementation details

    can be found in Implementation section of

    this plan.

    Details on specic outreach tools, meeting

    agendas and supplementary materials are

    included in Appendix B: Public Input Docu-

    mentation.

    Figure 4: Draft Plan | June 30, 2011

    Planning Process

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    Vision

    Hays County is a burgeoning, vibrant com-

    munity characterized by abundant natural

    resources. The parks and open space

    system in the County plays an important

    role in allowing people to enjoy these unique

    features, conserve valuable resources and

    provide a variety of recreation opportunities

    in the County.

    c r

    The role of the County is to support park

    and open space projects that have clear

    public value, to protect public interest and

    to provide public access to desired, needed

    and well-designed facilities. The County cansupport this role through acquisition of land

    for parks and open space and potentially

    develop, operate and/or maintain facilities

    on the park or open space land.

    Land acquisition by the County can only

    be pursued with willing landowners. Land

    can be acquired either through purchase of

    property in fee-simple, wherein a landowner

    sells his or her property outright, or the

    County can establish a conservation ease-

    ment where a landowner willingly conveys

    certain interests on the property, such as

    the restrictions on development. When

    land is purchased in fee-simple, the land is

    obtained in its entirety. When a conservation

    easement is purchased from a willing land-

    owner, the landowner still owns and oper-

    ates the land and the County or partnering

    non-prot owns the development or other

    rights to the land. A purchase of a conser-

    vation easement is a voluntary agreement

    between a landowner and either a non-prot

    conservation organization or government

    agency and requires the landowners con-

    sent for public access.

    A Resolution of the Hays County Com-

    missioners Court regarding the Countys

    authority for land acquisition is included in

    Appendix A: Process and History.

    g

    th Hays County Parks, Open Space and

    Natural Areas Master Plan has three major

    goals with related objectives. The objectives

    under each goal have measures of success

    that are used to further dene the objective.

    Detailed analysis of each objective and mea-

    sure of success can be found in Appendix D:

    Assessment.

    The goals are focused around the concept of

    the County supporting large regional facili-

    ties that help conserve natural features in

    the County.

    Goal 1: Community Goal

    Provide regional parks and open space for

    an assortment of recreational experiences

    suited to a variety of users in the County.

    These shall include large, multi-purpose

    facilities that may connect to community

    features through trails, greenways and other

    parks.

    Objective 1.1: Provide ample parks and

    open spaces in the park and open space

    system.

    M f s

    The plan contributes to a systemthat provides 30 acres of parks

    and open space per 1,000 resi-

    dents, while ensuring that open

    space and park areas are located

    proportionate to the population

    density.

    Objective 1.2: Utilize the park and open

    space system to provide a range of

    recreational experiences to service a

    variety of age groups and user-types

    year-round.

    M f s

    The plan contributes to increased

    diversity of program types in re-

    sponse to the needs of the various

    areas of the County.

    Objective 1.3: Connect the parks and

    open space system where appropriate.

    M f s

    The plan contributes to increased

    connectedness of parks and

    Planning Process

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    The plan increases acres of pro-

    tected land with high potential ero-

    sion risk to integrate the natural

    topography and hydrology into the

    parks and open space system.

    Objective 2.3: Utilize the parks and open

    space system to protect scenic qualitiesthroughout the County.

    M f s

    The plan increases the amount of

    signicant scenic qualities that are

    in parks and open space as a way

    of protecting those views.

    Goal 3: Financial Goal

    Create a nancially balanced and economi-

    cally viable parks and open space system.

    Objective 3.1: Incorporate a variety of

    funding mechanisms and partnerships

    for park and open space funding.

    M f s

    The plan creates a 60/40 mix of

    public private nancing in order

    to balance park and open space

    development priorities with scal

    responsibilities.

    Objective 3.2: Promote economic devel-

    opment through increased year-round

    tourism.

    M f s

    The plan increases the Countys

    tourism-related sales taxes by

    10% and increases visitor spend-

    ing per day for park and open

    space activities by 10%.

    open space where appropriate.

    Determining where appropriate

    includes looking at adjacency of

    other parks and open space facili-

    ties, community node or places

    and their proximity to urban areas.

    Goal 2: Environmental Goal

    Utilize the County park and open space sys-

    tem to conserve land that has environmental

    value including habitat, watershed health,

    heritage and scenic qualities, while provid-

    ing appropriate recreation opportunities for

    the public.

    Objective 2.1: Utilize the parks and open

    space system to improve the condition

    of water quality and quantity in Hays

    County.

    M f s

    The plan increases acreage of

    land within the park and open

    space system that has high prior-

    ity for surface water retention

    including ood zones, wetlands,

    riparian corridors and protections

    buffers. Encourage techniques to

    minimize erosion and storm water

    runoff at all scales.

    The plan increases acreage of

    land within the parks and open

    space systems that has high prior-

    ity for water recharge to improve

    the quality and quantity of water

    entering into the aquifer.

    Objective 2.2: Utilize the parks and open

    space system to conserve important

    natural resource areas that contribute to

    the health and vitality of the County.

    M f s

    The plan increases acreage of

    woodland areas and grasslandwithin the parks and open space

    system to improve air quality while

    also improving habitat and stabiliz-

    ing slopes to prevent runoff.

    The plan increases the amount of

    tree canopy in developed areas to

    improve air quality and lower the

    urban heat-island effect.

    Planning Process

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    M P

    Park and Open SpaceClassications

    Parks, open space and natural areas have

    many denitions specic to each jurisdiction.

    The National Parks and Recreation Asso-ciation breaks down parks and open space

    into many sub-categories. These denitions

    were used as a basis for public input and

    feedback from the Hays County POSAB to

    create a local denition of parks, open space

    and natural areas.

    For purposes of this plan, Open Space

    includes the classication of Natural Areas

    but the County focuses attention and has in-

    creased consideration for areas with natural

    resources in Hays County, thus calling it outspecically in the title of this plan. This plan

    denes parks and open space as follows:

    ParksParks are traditionally developed and

    managed to accommodate multiple

    recreation activities. They are open to the

    public and designed for a high intensity of

    use. Parks often include a wide variety of

    amenities and facilities that support activerecreation such as sports elds and courts,

    play structures and recreation centers.

    Parks can be various sizes, ranging from the

    neighborhood to the regional scale.

    This plan establishes six classications

    of parks for Hays County: mini-parks,

    neighborhood parks, community parks,

    multi-purpose parks, sports complexes and

    special-use parks. All of these coincide

    with the NRPA denitions except for Multi-

    Purpose Parks. Hays County has added

    this park type to the NRPA standard list

    of park classications because the NRPA

    classications lacked a park type that

    addressed the regional nature of park

    facilities for a county.

    PARKS

    Neighborhood

    ParksMini-Parks

    Community

    Parks

    Sports

    Complexes

    Multi-Purpose

    Parks

    Special Use

    Parks

    Specialized facilities

    that serve a limited

    population or

    specic group.

    Area of intensive

    recreational

    activities, such as

    eld games, court

    games, crafts ,

    playground area,

    skating, picnicking,

    wading pools, etc.

    A local park with a

    diverse environmental

    quality. It may include

    areas suited for active

    recreational facilities

    or for more passive

    nature- oriented

    activities.

    A destination park

    that provides

    opportunity for

    multiple types of

    recreational activities

    while reserving land

    for conservation and

    natural resource

    management.

    A large recreation

    facility that provides

    a venue for active

    sports.

    An area for

    specialized or single

    purpose recreational

    activities (ie.

    fairgrounds).

    Figure 5: Parks Defnitions

    Planning Process

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    Concepts and Standards

    The County has a relatively small parks

    system with only six facilities, but includes

    a diversity of park types from natural areas,

    such as Jacobs Well, to recreation facilities,

    such as Five Mile Dam Sports Complex.

    Through the planning process, a desire for

    large facility with multiple uses that was ac-

    cessible to all was clear. The concept of a

    large multi-purpose facility focused on trail

    and passive recreation became the founda-

    tion of project development and priorities.

    The process to identify projects and ac-

    tivities to occur in a large multi-use facility

    took a four part approach that build uponthe standard park planning analysis of

    standards, demand and resource analysis

    and additionally included a scal analysis.

    The standards analysis used the NRPA

    standards to analyze the baseline inven-

    tory conditions. Simply, this supported the

    need for a larger, multi-purpose facility in the

    County. The demand analysis used pub-

    lic input to establish the local standard for

    Hays County. This analysis supported the

    desire for trails and passive recreation. The

    resource analysis identied key location ofresources and standards for incorporation of

    environmental practices to be incorporated

    into projects. The analysis supported the

    numerous ecological resources in the area

    to focus passive recreation around. The

    scal analysis looked for potential economic

    impacts and benets for projects. Simply,

    there are many tourism and partnership

    opportunities in the area to capitalize on. By

    using a multi-dimension approach, projects

    identied for the County were able to meet

    multiple needs identied during assessmentprocess.

    The Assessment Chapter of the Master

    Plan Book and the Appendix D: Assessment

    elaborate on this process and ndings.

    Open SpaceOpen space areas are managed primarily

    for resource conservation and low-impact

    passive recreation opportunities. These

    areas often include trails, water access and

    educational activities. Open spaces can be

    of various sizes, from linear greenways oflimited width to larger block areas encom-

    passing signicant resources.

    This plan establishes two classications of

    open space for Hays County: natural areas

    and greenways. These two classications

    align with the NRPA classications. Hays

    County has added that both have public

    access included in their denitions.

    OPEN SPACE

    Natural Areas Greenways

    Natural areas are managed primarily for

    natural resource conservation. They are

    often conserved because of their scenic,

    wildlife, cultural or hydrologic values.

    Greenways are linear tracts of land that

    are accessible to the public and oer

    passive recreation opportunities.

    Often multi-use trail systems through

    greenways enhance local and regional

    connectivity.

    Figure 6: Open Space Defnitions

    Planning Process

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    Inventory

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    M P

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    Inventory

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    15

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    Inventory

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    Inventory

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    17

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    75

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    25

    7

    32

    54

    2658

    6

    2322

    527

    Facility 75 | Dahlstrom Ranch Location

    Inventory

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    Hays County Parks, oPen sPaCe and natural areas Master Plan | H C, tx18

    M P

    lc P P

    H C ic mip cii hi

    pci p pm iii.

    th g f C p p pc

    pig i p Ci ff, b

    i cmpm hi w. vi

    cii p p pc pig c-

    m w cmp i iif

    p i g, i f p

    p pc i h C.

    I f h cii p, pig p

    pc w g f h p p

    pc m. oh cmm g

    piii ic pig i c-

    i ppii, wig wih ighb

    ppig jiici xp h pw, ccig m f p

    mig p c i.

    a f h cii p ic m fm f

    pbic ch mi h f h

    cmmi, f h p cm-

    p c-b i.

    I ii, h C h qim

    biii gi gig p

    ici h bih f

    h ici f p f w bii-i p i h cii. thi pic

    qi 1 c f p p 50 c f

    pm, wih m xcpi. a f-i-

    i f ic p /p pc m

    b pi, b iiz b h C f

    cqiii, pm, hbiii

    impm f p p pc.

    I Cci

    H C h 1,225 c f p

    3,083 c f p pc. lc

    jiici pib f 1,151 c

    f p 1,466 c f p pc.

    th mji (72%) f p i h

    C i m p f c fciii ch

    ighbh cmmi p. o

    igh fciii ic mi-pp p

    p cmpx.

    th C h i m p

    m wih ix fciii, b ic

    ii f p p fm

    ci fciii.

    a f i c b f i appix C:I.

    Inventory

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    ASSESSMENT

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    HAyS CouNTy PArkS, oPEN SPACE ANd NATurAl ArEAS MASTEr PlAN | Has Cnt, Texas20

    Maste Pan

    This st ses sevea iffeent appach-

    es t ientif the nees f pa an pen

    space faciities in the Cnt. An assess-

    ment an anasis f existing cnitins was

    cncte, esients esies f aitina

    esces wee cmpie an pptnities

    for future projects were identied. The needsassessment se in this pan ince f

    categies:

    Stanas-Base

    deman-Base

    resce-Base

    Fisca-Base

    The rst three methods are commonly ac-

    cepte in pa panning pactices an ae

    tiize thght the natin. The fth

    meth is a wa t aess the ecnmics

    f pas an ptentia evene geneatin t

    offset operational costs, along with benets

    t the ecnmic sects f the cmmnit.

    Each assessment este in ecmmena-

    tins n ptentia pjects an stategies

    that c be impemente in Has Cnt

    t meet thei gas an bjectives. These

    assessments wee the basis f the ist f

    Cnt piities. diagams expaining the

    pcess f each assessment can be fn

    in Appenix d: Assessment.

    Stanas-BaseAssessment

    The stanas-base assessment ses

    cmmn agee pn stanas t cm-

    pae Has Cnt pas an pen space

    faciities t the natina ecmmene ave-

    ages. Histica in pas an eceatin

    aministatin, anasis has been cmpete

    sing ppatin capacit atis nwn

    as the Natina receatin an Pas As-

    sciatin (NrPA) Stanas. The NrPA

    stanas wee evepe in the 1980s an

    evise in 1990 as a meth f cacating

    the nmbe f pa an eceatin faciities a

    cmmnit sh have base n pviing

    X nmbe f aces X nmbe f faciities

    pe 1,000 ppatin.

    These stanas wee intene t hep

    dene the needs based on a national level,

    athgh it is ecgnize that the mst be

    ajste f the nees an esies f each

    cmmnit. diffeent gegaphic aeas

    f the cnt have vaing se gps,

    tens, inteests, etc. In man cases, the in-ivia cmmnit nees ae iffeent fm

    thse f the histica-efeence ppa-

    tin atis.

    Athgh these atis have been se

    ve the ast 30 eas in pas an ece-

    atin panning, mst pa an eceatin

    pfessinas nw cnsie the stanas

    methg bsete becase the nt

    ince newe tpes f eceatin. Sme f

    the tpes f pas amenities in Has Cnt,

    sch as eceatin centes, isc gf cs-

    es, g pas, sate pas, pascapes,

    cmmnit gaens, picnic aeas, nate

    centers and shing docks, are not listed in

    the NrPA stanas. As nt ince ae

    stanas f pen space passive ece-

    atin activities.

    Pcess

    The NrPA capacit atis can pvie a

    snapshot over time but are limited to specic

    cmpnents an ae shwn hee pimai

    f efeence n.

    This ept ses ppatin nmbes base

    n the 2010 uS Censs ata an pjec-

    tins. Pa amenit an faciit infmatin

    se t cacate cmpaisn t the NrPA

    Stanas f Has Cnt was base

    n the invent an avaiabe ata at the

    time this report was complied. Deciency

    estimates ae base pimai n thse

    nmbes. An invent f sch an pivatefaciities was nt cncte as pat f this

    study and may adjust these deciencies,

    specically organized sports facilities such

    as ftba. A f tabe f the NrPA Stan-

    as cmpaisn can be fn in Appenix

    d: Assessment.

    Assessment

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    21

    Maste Pan

    rests an recmmenatins

    Base n the cent ppatin, the existing

    eve f sevice inicates that Has Cnt

    is decient in the following categories:

    ovea Pa Aceage

    Tais

    Swimming Ps

    Baseba Fies

    Sftba Fies

    Basetba Cts

    Veba Cnts

    Tennis Cts

    Tac

    Shting Spts

    In aitin, the Cnt w as be e-

    cient in football elds in 2020, based on

    the pjecte gwth f Has Cnt t a

    ppatin f 271,388. Sch faciities wee

    nt facte int the invent pjectins.

    Many have football elds.

    Base n the stanas assessment, piit

    pjects in Has Cnt sh fcs n:

    Inceasing the tta aces f pas in the

    pas an pen space sstem

    Inceasing the nmbe an ength f

    tais in the pa an pen space sstem

    lcating active eceatin faciities inaeas f ense ppatin

    deman-BaseAssessment

    The eman-base assessment eies

    n ientifing thse tpes f faciities an

    amenities that pepe esie t have avai-

    abe. deman is epenant nt n n the

    pinins an esies f the paticipants, bt

    as n evaating the vea faciities in theCnt an cmpaing thse t the em-

    gaphics f the ca ppatin.

    Pcess

    The interest of residents in specic activi-

    ties was taen fm an nine p as we as

    cmmnit inpt ing meetings. Athgh

    nt cnsiee statistica vai, these

    ps pvie g infmatin cncening

    genea tens an esies f the cmm-

    nit. This infmatin is se t infm the

    iectin f pa an pen space panning

    specic to the local needs. Participants were

    asked to rate the importance and signi-

    cance f eceatina activities fm nt at aimptant t ve imptant. respnses f

    each activit wee then ptte n a chat.

    Activities that have high imptance an

    w satisfactin inicate an nmet nee an

    c becme fte piities f Cnt

    Cit pas an pen space pjects. Activi-

    ties that have a high imptance an high

    satisfactin c be maintenance pjects

    that cities an cnties sh cntine t

    aess as the Cnt ppatin inceases.

    detais fm this pcess can be fn in

    Appenix d: objective Assessment.

    rests an recmmenatins

    Base n the eman-base anasis, Has

    Cnt has man active eceatin facii-

    ties cate in ban aeas. Man f these

    ae cnnecte thgh sma tai sstems.

    There is currently a deciency in overall park

    an pen space aces f the Cnt; this is

    especia te f age mti ppse pas

    that have bth passive an active faciities.

    Base n the eman assessment, piit

    pjects in Has Cnt sh fcs n:

    Ceating age-size faciities with bth

    passive an active eceatin

    Pviing ive cee access

    Pviing mti-se tais that aw f

    biing, hiing an cnnecting pas

    whee apppiate

    Pmting the aitin f camping an

    th t faciities

    Pviing ecatina pptnities ngenea nate enjment an spts

    activities when pssibe

    Assessment

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    HAyS CouNTy PArkS, oPEN SPACE ANd NATurAl ArEAS MASTEr PlAN | Has Cnt, Texas22

    Maste Pan

    resce-BaseAssessment

    Has Cnt has ivese ecgica egins

    an envinmenta sensitive anscapes.

    The esce-base anasis e at va-ing an sensitivit in Has Cnt. When

    pssibe, the pchase f these ans fm

    wiing an wnes can aw the Cnt

    t pvie aitina cnsevatin t these

    ans an aw the pbic t enj the

    beat an niqeness f Has Cnt.

    Pcess

    This esce anasis se Gegaphic

    Infmatin Sstem (GIS) infmatin t map

    the vais an cnitins eate t theenvinmenta gas f the Hays County

    Parks, Open Space and Natural Areas Mas-

    ter Plan. The esces mappe ae exist-

    ing cnitins in Has Cnt. Each map

    identies a percentage of the County that

    has the sensitive an feate an a baseine

    cnitin f the pecentage f the sensitive

    an feate that is cent ptecte b

    pas pen space in Has Cnt. detais

    fm this pcess can be fn in Appenix

    d: Assessment.

    rests an recmmenatins

    Accing t the esce-base anasis,

    wate isses ae a age cncen f Has

    Cnt. Effts nee t be taen t ptect

    an enhance wate qait an qantit

    thght the Cnt. Geat pptni-

    ties exist f ptectin an enhancement

    thgh the pas an pen space sstem.

    In aitin, thee is sppt t ptect the

    nata beat an ecsstem sevices

    the Cnt has t ffe. These ange fm

    scenic cis, esin ptectin, tee-

    canp enhancement an ptectin, an

    genea nata-aea ptectin.

    Base n the esce assessment, piit

    pjects in Has Cnt sh fcs n:

    Pviing ive cee access an

    estatin

    Cnseving an that pvies pp-

    tnities f gn-wate echage an

    sface-wate ptectin

    Ptecting scenic cis ang ives,

    as an igetps that aw f viewst genea pen space ans

    Ceating Pa Stewaship Pans

    f Cnt faciities: emving

    invasive species, epaiing nstabe

    si cnitins, an pacticing an

    management an pgams t bette the

    envinmenta cnitins at Cnt pa

    pen space.

    Fisca-Base Assessment

    Athgh nt a cmmn empe meth

    f assessment, Has Cnt as cmpete

    a scal-based assessment in order to iden-

    tif pptnities f fning patneship an

    evepment f thei pas an pen space.

    This assessment fcse n impementa-

    tin pptnities se in the past an nes

    that c ptentia be fthee mving

    fwa.

    Pcess

    The scal analysis looked at potential fund-

    ing pptnities in the Cnt eate t the

    pas an pen space activities existing an

    ptentia ccing thght the Cnt.

    As a cent tism estinatin, Has

    Cnt aea has pptnities f ec-

    nmic evepment an evene-geneatin

    through sales tax. The scal analysis

    eviewe existing tism an ptentia t-

    ism base pn eceatina faciities an

    scenic esces in the Cnt. detais fmthis pcess can be fn in Appenix d:

    objective Assessment.

    rests an recmmenatins

    Base n this anasis, pjects f the

    Cnt sh bi pn aea exist-

    ing patneships an evepment f new

    Assessment

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    23

    Maste Pan

    patneships f fte pa an pen space

    evepment.

    In Hays County, there are signicant sports

    tism events cent he an nata

    amenities exist that c be fthe en-

    hance.

    Based on the nancial assessment, priority

    pjects in Has Cnt sh fcs n:

    divesifing tism pptnities be-

    n spts t ptentia ince nate

    tism, festivas specia events an

    ecatina events

    Biing pn existing an new fning

    pptnities an patneships t gw

    the pas an pen space netw.

    Nees AssessmentCncsins

    Thgh the f assessments, sme

    themes came p in mtipe categies.

    These cmmn eements wee ecgnize

    as having the ptentia t meet man f the

    gas f the Cnt an sh theefe be

    cnsiee a piit f the Cnt t inc-

    pate int fte pjects. The piities f

    the Cnt wee base pn the fwing

    e-ccing themes:

    Nee f a age-size, egina faciit

    Nee f incease tai access

    Nee f activities an faciities that

    pvie pptnities t passive enj

    the scenic an nata beat f Has

    Cnt

    Nee f ive cee access an

    estatin

    Nee f t ecatin pptni-

    ties thgh pbic access

    Assessment

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    Project Priorities

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    Hays county Parks, oPen sPace and natural areas Master Plan | H c, tx26

    M P

    thgh h pg ff, mb f

    activities were identied by the various

    pp h w v h

    fh vp h m mp-

    H c h p

    p p m. th g fm

    h m mwh p-v h, h

    b pp, v p v

    p pp f. th -

    g hm fm h m

    ph p mph pv

    pp h q f

    H c hgh , v

    pp g, g-

    z p p p f.

    th f f h c mp

    m f h p g

    f h ff v v v

    g pp. th pp w

    mb q f bh p p

    p b hvg v -

    , v qf

    hg pp wh wg m

    v f p f h pp. th

    pp w mb q f

    bh p p p b hvg -

    , v , qf

    -hg pp

    m p f m v .

    i pp f h v f p p

    p H c, p pp

    pp f z p

    f, h v ,

    v vb , h

    g m v

    pv v f

    pp h c hgh v

    pv mpg.

    th fwg p fp.

    1. rv c a

    i pb v w

    pv pp h

    swimming, oating, kayaking and shing.

    sp

    b gv mmz h

    vm mp h v

    conicts with river-side private landowners.

    2. M-u t

    nw w ff hg bg

    pp b g p

    f h c-vp m f

    v p f h g m f

    g v.

    3. cmpg

    ig h mb f g

    mpg w w f v f

    vgh gw w

    pv w p p f .

    4. yh cmpg F

    th p f f ff v f

    v -p mp.

    th m-pp w hv hf p h b

    .

    5. G n eml

    n pv wf vwg, w

    p g

    m.

    6. n c

    a w hw h q

    g f h H c wh pvg

    pp f

    . th

    m f , m

    m pp wh

    hwg b mgm p f

    vm v.

    Project Priorities

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    27

    M P

    Pg a

    d h v f bh c

    , p/pf

    lists were developed for specic regions of

    h c Pg a. Pg

    Areas were dened based on zip codes

    (h h mm

    ). P/Pf f h p-

    ning area were based upon area-specic

    m , v f

    pp h pg ,

    p fm h pb, c p

    p p p php p-

    p, b p

    f f f mp f

    f. Fh f h

    b f appx F: Pg aP/ Pf.

    Wh p w

    p/pf, h c

    h p p w b p/

    pf f h

    p f ff.

    a fm pg p-

    /pf b f app-

    x F: Pg a P/ Pf.

    B Pg a

    th B a p pf-

    f m v m-

    m f. a pg ,

    v w hgh

    p/pf. th B a h

    m f wh v

    v b f wh pv

    v. th c f B w

    f m h hghw

    pp f m v php. th fwg p/pf-

    f h B Pg a:

    1. rv c a

    2. M-u t

    3. cmm G

    4. r c sp cm-

    px

    5. shg sp cmpx

    7. Fv spev sp

    th f ff v f pb

    v mm v. th

    b v g fm g

    mphh m m

    p.

    8. r c sp cmpx

    th p w v f

    g-m f v

    p. th bh

    f h pv

    g f f, v f

    h pb.

    9. shg sp cmpx

    This project will offer rearm enthusiasts

    h pp gg w g

    f hg v w pv

    education on rearm safety.

    10. cmm G

    th g pv

    p h bg h mmgh p fh f.

    P P b f ap-

    px e: P P dp.

    Project Priorities

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    Hays county Parks, oPen sPace and natural areas Master Plan | H c, tx28

    M P

    dfw Pg a

    th m m f h dfw

    h f m p-

    v v. th

    w mph h h dfw

    wh pp h

    mpg f, h

    f wh xg pv v-

    pp. a pg ,

    v w hgh

    p/pf. th dfw a

    w mp f v -

    . th f h dfw

    w fm m hghw b

    wh vp Fm--M r,

    pv m pp f p p

    pv v f g gp. d

    h f, h fwg p/

    pf f h dfw Pg a:

    1. rv c a

    2. M-u t

    3. G n em l

    4. n c

    5. yh cmpg F

    dppg spg Pg a

    Pf f dppg spg w

    f m pv v. th w g mph

    h dppg spg

    pp pv v. a

    pg , v

    w hgh p/pf. th

    f h dppg spg g

    m hghw b h H c,

    pv m pp f p p

    pv v f h q m

    . d h f, h fwg

    p/pf f h dppg

    spg Pg a:1. M-u t

    2. G n em l

    3. rv c a

    4. n c

    5. cmm G

    k Pg a

    th m m f h k

    h f mm p

    pv v. th w

    g mph h k h

    mp f mm f b

    g f wh hm. th w

    v f wh xg pv

    v h . a pg -

    , v w

    hgh p/pf. th k

    g m hghw pv

    pp g ghg f h

    q b m

    pp hm. d h f, h f-

    wg p/pf f h k

    Pg a:

    1. M-u t

    2. rv c a

    3. cmpg

    4. r c sp cm-

    px

    5. Fv sp ev sp

    s M Pg a

    th s M m m

    h f p

    p pv v.ov, h f s M w

    satised with the existing facilities and activi-

    vb hm, b h w

    v f wh xg mpg

    f. a pg ,

    v w hgh p/

    pf. th f h s M

    g m hghw h s

    M rv pv pp f

    f g v h pv pv

    b

    g pp. d h f, hfwg p/ pf f h

    s M Pg a:

    1. cmpg

    2. M-u t

    3. rv c a

    4. cmm G

    5. Fv sp ev sp

    Project Priorities

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    29

    M P

    Wmb Pg a

    th Wmb pf

    m pv v-

    . th w g mph h

    Wmb g -

    m . th w v

    f f f v

    h . a pg -

    , v w

    hgh p/pf. th

    f h Wmb h H c

    pv pp f p p

    pv v f h pv

    conservation benets. Due to these factors,

    h fwg p/pf f

    h Wmb Pg a:

    1. rv c a

    2. M-u t

    3. G n em l

    4. n c

    5. cmpg

    Project Priorities

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    Hays county Parks, oPen sPace and natural areas Master Plan | H c, tx30

    M P

    Zp c Gp

    CAPCOG, TCEQ, USGS, Hays County, City of Kyle, City of San Marcos, City of Buda, TXDOT0 10,000 20,000 30,000 ft. * Project descriptions are located in Appendix E: Priority Project Descriptions.

    PARKS, OPEN SPACE & NATURAL AREAS MASTER PLAN FOR HAYS COUNTYData Sources:

    Figure 7: Parks and Open Space Project Master Plan

    RR12

    RR2325FM 967

    RR150

    RR3237

    RR182

    6

    US290

    FM

    2770

    SH

    123

    RR32

    F M

    1 6 2 6

    FM2001

    RR150

    RR 12

    RR

    165

    SH80

    FM1626 FM 967

    LOOP4

    RR150

    OLDRR

    12

    LOOP4

    US290

    RR12

    WINTERSMILL

    PARKWAY

    FM2001FM1626

    RR12

    KYLE

    SAN MARCOS

    BUDA

    WIMBERLEY

    UHLAND

    DRIPPING SPRINGS

    NIEDERWALD

    DRIFTWOOD

    BEAR CREEK

    WOODCREEK

    CREEDMOOR

    HAYS

    MOUNTAINCITY

    75

    66

    62

    69

    60

    244

    50

    80

    10

    78

    29

    25

    7

    8

    73

    59

    79

    53

    31

    32

    52

    56

    74

    30

    45

    5754

    46

    65

    2

    55

    51

    11

    26

    9

    71

    58

    68

    70

    6

    19

    16

    20

    61

    17

    1

    3 2118

    72

    67

    23

    49

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    47

    1315

    5

    6412 76

    33-4363

    14

    77

    27

    I_35

    Main Roads

    Incorporated Towns & Cities

    Park-OpenSpace

    san Marcos Planning area

    WiMberley Planning area DriPPing sPrings Planning area

    DriftWooD Planning area

    buDa Planning area

    Kyle Planning

    area

    Project Priorities

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    IMPLEMENTATION

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    HAys COuNTy PArks, OPEN sPACE ANd NATurAL ArEAs MAsTEr PLAN | Ha Cont, Texa32

    Mate Plan

    A a egional govenmental entit, Ha

    Cont ha the capacit to oganize lage

    planning an implementation effot. The

    Cont can e thi to foc on lan ac-

    qiition fo the implementation of poject

    that meet the Cont pioitie. Thi i bet

    achieve thogh patneing with othe enti-tie fo the capital evelopment an opea-

    tion an maintenance of the pa o open

    pace facilitie.

    If the appopiate oppotnit aie, the

    Cont ma alo paticipate in capital evel-

    opment an/o opeation an maintenance

    of pa o open pace facilitie.

    Implementation Timeline

    The Cont ha ecentl mae two majo in-

    vetment fo fte facilitie: the acqiition

    of Jacob Well Natal Aea an the dahl-

    tom ranch conevation eaement. (The

    Cont an the dahltom have agee to

    negotiate a leae to allow fo pblic ac-

    ce on the popet.) Thee two facilitie

    ae centl natal aea whee gene-

    all moe paive eceational activitie ae

    being planne. Both of thee facilitie ae

    potentiall lage than mot cent pa an

    open pace oppotnitie the Cont haan have mltiple natal eoce on the

    popetie.

    Ove the 10 ea life-pan of thi ocment,

    the emphai of the Cont i eveloping

    a lage-mltippoe facilit that incle

    mltiple activitie, incling tail, ive o

    cee acce an paive eceation. some

    of thi col be accommoate in eithe of

    the ecent Cont acqiition bt fthe

    acqiition of lage aceage hol be

    pe. The foc of the Cont hol beto patne an wo togethe on moving the

    evelopment of thee facilitie fowa an

    identication of additional land for acquisi-

    tion that can accommoate lage facilitie.

    shot-Tem

    de to the economic itation of the na-

    tion an Ha Cont, limite eoce

    ae available fo implementation of poject.

    Theefoe the ta fo the Cont in the

    immeiate fte hol be on etablihingmate plan fo each pa facilit an initiat-

    ing patnehip fo capital implementation,

    fn-aiing, an opeation an mainte-

    nance.

    Mi-Tem

    The mi-time ange hol incle ta

    elate to eigning the pa facilitie, ceat-

    ing opeation an management plan an

    contine wo with patne fo fning.

    Once enogh fning i ece, the mate

    plan col be implemente.

    Long-Tem

    Long tem, the Cont hol loo towa

    pchaing lan fo aitional lage-mlti-

    ppoe facilitie to complement the gowing

    pa an open pace tem in the Cont.

    Patnehip

    The Cont hol loo to a vaiet of

    entitie fo patnehip. In man cae the

    Cont will nee to patne with a combina-

    tion of public, private and non-prot agen-

    cie in oe to implement poject. Thee

    partnering entities will be specic to the

    poject being pe.

    The following i a lit of potential patne

    the Cont col loo to fo implementation

    ppot:

    Mnicipalitie

    Texa Pa & Willife Otoo Gant

    Texa Pa & Willife Tail Gant

    Lowe Coloao rive Athoit Comm-

    nit development Patnehip Gant

    Capital Aea Metopolitan Planning O-

    ganization/ Texa depatment of Tan-

    potation Bie/Peetian Gant

    ImplementatIon

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    u.s. depatment of the Inteio Fih

    an Willife

    Ewa Aqife Athoit

    Wate Contol an Impovement ditict

    Pa development Fn

    u.s. socce Fonation

    McCo Fonation Bo scot of Ameica Toop

    donation thogh Tt fo Pblic Lan

    Fien of the Ble Hole

    Bine Johnon Fonation

    National Fih an Willife Fonation

    HEB Fonation

    rachael an Ben Vaghn Fonation

    ramon dicon Fonation

    dipping sping rota Gop - Fn-

    aiing

    san Maco socce Aociation

    dipping sping socce Aociation

    Noth Ha Optimit Clb (in-in

    match)

    Ba Economic development Copoa-

    tion Contibtion

    Commnit donation (ban, bi-

    nee, inivial)

    Meaow Fonation

    Patnehip Citeia

    A patnehip i a coopeative vente

    between two o moe patie with a com-

    mon goal, who combine complementa

    eoce to etablih a mtal iection

    or complete a mutually benecial project.

    Patnehip hol enhance pblic offe-

    ing to meet the miion an goal of the

    Hays County and the Parks, Open Space

    and Natural Areas Master Plan.

    In oe fo patnehip to be ccefl,

    the following element hol be in place:

    sppot fo the poject at the highetlevel of oganization

    Etablihment of a patnehip polic

    with clea paamete an election

    citeia fo popoe patnehip

    Identication of priorities and multiple

    point fo go/ no-go eciion on the

    poject

    Ceation of a pblic poce fo eview

    of patnehip ceation.

    Patnehip can tae man fom. Thee

    incle cah gift an ono pogam,

    impove acce to altenative fning,

    popet invetment, chaitable tt fn,

    labo, mateial, eqipment, ponohip,

    technical ill an/o management ill,

    an othe fom of vale ch a volntee-ing.

    Patne membe can alo tae vaio

    ole in eciion maing. Active patnehip

    incle management ageement, pogam

    patnehip, facilit leae, integoven-

    mental ageement an maeting patne-

    hip. Limite eciion-maing patnehip

    incle gant pogam, ono pogam an

    volntee pogam.

    Patnehip Ageement

    detaile ageement between patne

    should outline specic roles and responsi-

    bilitie of each patne. Patnehip agee-

    ment col tae the following fom:

    Leae Ageement

    Management an/o Opeating Agee-

    ment

    Maintenance Ageement

    Integovenmental Ageement (IGA)

    Combination of thee an/o othe ap-

    popiate ageement

    Patnehip ageement hol ene that

    the miion an goal of the patnehip ae

    compatible with the goal an objective

    fo the Hays County Park, Open Space and

    Natural Area Master Plan. At a minimm,

    the patnehip popoal an ageement

    hol incle:

    deciption of Popoing Oganization

    deciion-maing Athoit

    smma of Popoal Benets to the Partnering Organization

    Benets to the County

    detail egaing meeting the nee

    of the community, nancing, logistics,

    ageement an evalation

    ImplementatIon

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    Fning oce

    Fning can come fom a vaiet of oce.

    Potential fning oce ae lite below

    an ae ane accoing to thei appopi-

    atene fo Ha Cont. Cent fning

    oce incle patnehip, fee, gant

    awa, pivate onation an vote-ap-

    pove pa bon. Othe fning oce

    that col be eail incopoate incle

    fonation gant. Longe tem option fo

    fning wol eqie aitional planning,

    appoval an patnehip incle agenc

    gant, aitional bon, copoate o

    pivate maeting o ponohip an fee.

    Fll eciption of the exiting an potential

    funding sources that have been classied by

    the Cont fo appopiatene fo pingfo pa an open pace poject ae below.

    1. Cent Fning soce

    These funding sources are currently being

    used by the Hays County Parks Department

    to create the existing budgets for capital and

    operational expenditures.

    PartnershipsPatnehip ae joint evelopment fn-

    ing oce o opeational fning ocebetween two epaate agencie, ch a

    two government entities, a non-prot and

    the Cont, o a pivate bine an the

    Cont. Two patne jointl evelop poten-

    tial evene-pocing pa an eceation

    facilitie an hae i, opeational cot,

    eponibilitie an aet management

    bae on the tength an weanee of

    each patne.

    Dedication/Development Fees

    Thee fee ae aee fo the evel-opment of eiential an/o commecial

    popetie with the pocee to be e

    fo pa an eceation ppoe, ch a

    open pace acqiition, commnit pa ite

    evelopment, neighbohoo pa evelop-

    ment, egional pa evelopment, etc.

    Texas Parks and Recreation AccountThee fn ae awae fo acqiition

    an evelopment of pa, eceation an

    ppoting facilitie thogh the state Pa

    stem.

    Land and Water Conservation FundThee fn ae awae fo acqiition an

    evelopment of pa, eceation an p-

    poting facilitie thogh the National Pa

    sevice an state Pa stem.

    Inter-local AgreementsContactal elationhip entee into be-

    tween two o moe local nit of govenment

    an/o between a local nit of govenment

    and a non-prot organization for the joint

    usage/development of sports elds, regional

    pa o othe facilitie.

    Friends AssociationsThee gop ae fome to aie mone

    tpicall fo a ingle foc ppoe that

    col incle a pa facilit o pogam that

    will bette the commnit a a whole an

    thei pecial inteet.

    2. Eail Incopoate Fning

    soceThese funding sources are relatively easy

    for the Hays County Parks Department to

    create the existing budgets for capital and

    operational expenditures. These would be

    used to attempt to fund the Master Plan and

    Projects currently being developed.

    Foundation/GiftsThee olla ae aie fom tax-exempt,

    non-prot organizations established with

    private donations in promotion of speciccae, activitie o ie. The offe a

    vaiet of mean to fn capital poject,

    incling capital campaign, gift catalog,

    fnaie, enowment, ale of item,

    etc.

    ImplementatIon

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    GrantsA vaiet of pecial gant eithe centl

    exit thogh the Feeal an state gov-

    enmental tem o will be etablihe

    thogh the life of cent an popoe

    facilitie.

    3. Potential Long-range Fningsoce

    These are potential funding opportunities

    the Hays County Parks Departmentcould

    consider. These would be used for long-

    range projects and plans.

    Inter-modal Transportation andEfciency ActThi fning pogam, commonl calle

    TEA-21 Gant wa athoize b the Fe-

    eal Govenment in 1991. Fn ae itib-

    te thogh the tate. Thee ae eveal

    million olla in enhancement evene

    available fo tanpotation elate poject,

    incling biccle an peetian tail, ail

    epot ehabilitation, lancaping an beati-

    cation projects.

    General Obligation Bonds

    Bone inebtene ie with the ap-poval of the electoate fo capital impove-

    ment an geneal pblic impovement.

    VolunteerismThi i an iniect evene oce in that

    peon onate time to ait the epat-

    ment in poviing a poct o evice on

    an hol bai, ch a tail clean p,

    foet management, etc. Thi ece the

    Cont cot in poviing the evice pl it

    bil avocac into the tem.

    Security and Clean-Up FeesContie will chage gop an inivial

    ecit an clean-p fee fo pecial event

    an othe tpe of event hel in pa.

    4. Potential PatnehipAgeement Fning soce

    These are potential funding opportunities

    the Hays County Parks Departmentcould

    consider. These funding sources may

    not be available currently in the state or

    an intergovernmental agreement may be

    necessary for implementation. These funding

    sources may meet with some resistance and

    be more difcult to implement.

    Corporate SponsorshipsThi evene-fning oce allow co-

    poation to invet in the evelopment o

    enhancement of new o exiting facilitie in

    pa tem. sponohip ae alo highl

    e fo pogam an event.

    Naming RightsMan contie have tne to elling the

    naming ight fo new biling o eno-

    vation of exiting biling an pa fo

    the evelopment cot aociate with the

    impovement.

    Private DevelopersThee evelope leae pace fom Cont-

    owne lan thogh a boinate leae that

    pa ot a et olla amont pl a pecent-age of go olla fo eceation enhance-

    ment. Thee col incle a golf coe,

    maina, etaant, iving ange, pot

    complexe, eqetian facilitie an ece-

    ation cente, an ice aena.

    Irrevocable Remainder TrustsThee tt ae et p with inivial who

    tpicall have moe than $1 million in wealth.

    The will leave a potion of thei wealth to

    the Cont in a tt fn that allow the

    fn to gow ove a peio of time an theni available fo the Cont to e a potion

    of the interest to support specic park and

    eceation facilitie o pogam that ae

    eignate b the ttee.

    Life EstatesThi oce of mone i available when

    omeone want to leave thei popet to

    the Cont in exchange fo them to live on

    ImplementatIon

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    thei popet ntil thei eath. The Cont

    all can e a potion of the popet

    fo pa ppoe an then all of it afte the

    peon eath. Thi evene oce i ve

    popla fo ve wealth inivial whoe

    etate will be highl taxe at thei eath

    an whoe chilen will have to ell theipopet becae of pobate cot. Thi

    allow the peon to eceive a goo tax e-

    ction eal on thei popet while leaving

    a life estate. The County benets because

    the o not have to pa fo the lan.

    Permits (Special-Use Permits)Thee pecial pemit allow inivial to

    use specic park property for nancial gain.

    The Cont eithe eceive a et amont of

    mone o a pecentage of the go evice

    that i being povie.

    ReservationsThi evene oce come fom the ight

    to reserve specic public property for a set

    amont of time. The eevation ate ae

    all et an appl to gop picnic hel-

    te, meeting oom fo weing, enion

    an oting o othe tpe of facilitie fo a

    pecial activit.

    Special FundraisersMan pa an eceation agencie havepecial fnaie on an annal bai to

    help cover specic programs and capital

    poject.

    Manufacturing Product Testing andDisplayThis is where the County works with specic

    manfacte to tet it poct in pa,

    eceation facilitie an pogam evice.

    The Cont tet the poct ne nomal

    conition an epot bac to the manfac-te how it poct i oing. Example ae

    in lighting, plagon eqipment, vehicle

    tie, mowe, iigation tem, ee an

    fetilize, etc. The Cont get the poct

    fo fee bt mt pa fo the cot of intalla-

    tion an tacing elt.

    Recycling Centerssome contie opeate eccling cente fo

    wood, mulch and glass as prot centers for

    thei pa tem.

    ImplementatIon

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    Mate Plan

    Plan Conclion

    Thi plan epeent the opinion, eie

    and needs for Hays County for a specic

    peio of time in 2011. Invaiabl, the nee

    an eie of the commnit will change

    ove time an hol be eaee eg-

    lal. Pblic inpt hol be pe thogh

    mltiple mean ing implementation of

    poj