here be dragons

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State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007 Here be dragons : some principles of cartography and OSM Steve Chilton Chair of the Society of Cartographers

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Presentation to the OSM State of the Map conference, Manchester, 14 July 2007

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Page 1: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Here be dragons : some principles of cartography and OSM

Steve ChiltonChair of the Society of Cartographers

Page 2: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

A little theory …..

• Principles of cartography• Red dot fever• Typology of graphic variables• Figure-ground relationship• Heirarchical graphic organisation• Colour theory• Automated text/symbol location

Page 3: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Disclaimer

Views expressed are personal, and are not in any way meant to be taken as critical comments on the work of individuals in the OSM project.

Page 4: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Typology of graphic variables

After DiBiase, 1991

Page 5: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Effect of varying recording intervals

Robinson, 1995

Page 6: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Feature, GPS points, result

Page 7: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Same feature, different result

Page 8: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Figure-ground relationshipWhere in the world is the peninsular shown in white in this map?

Robinson, 1995

Page 9: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Adjacent areas of colour

Osmarender Mapnik

Page 10: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Heirarchical graphic organisation

Robinson, 1995

Page 11: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Heirarchical organisation of data

Osmarender Mapnik

Page 12: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Sympathetic colour progressions

Robinson, 1995

Page 13: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Colour balance

Osmarender Mapnik

Page 14: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

One possible Place Name locating heirarchy

Robinson, 1995

Page 15: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Place name conflicts

Osmarender Mapnik

Page 16: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Here be dragons ……

Asia, Sebastian Munster, 1546

Page 17: Here be dragons

State of the Map conference, 14 July 2007

Here be dragons : some principles of cartography and OSM

Steve ChiltonChair of the Society of Cartographers

Contact: [email protected]

Society of Cartographers: http://www.soc.org.uk/

SoC Conference: http://www.port.ac.uk/special/soc/